A kind of simple exhibition Heshui benefit ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine installation, ship is closed in specifically a kind of simple exhibition suitable for hydraulic engineering, belongs to
In ship equipment technical field.
Background technique
Mainly there are working ship, motor yacht and paddle canoe applied to the ship of hydraulic engineering at present.Its disadvantage of working ship
For enlarged volume, flexibility is poor, and this kind of ship is generally used for large reservoir, river, on ocean, handles salvaging, engineering construction, section
Grind the work such as investigation;Its disadvantage of motor yacht is that the degree of automation is higher, power is larger, and disposable input cost is high, stablizes
Property, sea-keeping are weaker;However its disadvantage of paddle canoe be it is small in size, stability, sea-keeping are poor, and people on hull when walking, easily
Rollover, no sunshade function, for user by high temperature direct sunlight, comfort level is bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem above-mentioned, the present invention provides a kind of simple exhibition Heshui benefit ship, and flexible structure, function is changeable, behaviour
Make simply, to be able to satisfy on small hydraulic project and the operations such as observe, measure, reconnoitre.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs technical solutions below:A kind of simple exhibition Heshui benefit ship, master
Including:The left floating block of hull, fore, the right floating block of fore, the left floating block of stern, the right floating block of stern, water wheel arrangement, waterleaf cover, sunshade
Device, opening-closing device, cover board, screw, hinge, pulling buckle ring, water impeller, water wheel axle, gear wheel, pinion gear, reduction gearbox, handwheel
Axis, handwheel devices, bolt, runner, handle, rack gear, driving gear, connecting rod, rivet, after try to stop people from fighting each other, it is preceding try to stop people from fighting each other, puggaree, pedestal,
Link block, annulus, elastic drawstring;
The hull passes through hinge phase with the left floating block of fore, the right floating block of fore, the left floating block of stern, the right floating block of stern respectively
Hingedly, the bottom of hull by opening-closing device respectively with the left floating block of fore, the right floating block of fore, the left floating block of stern, the right floating block of stern
Bottom, which is movably connected, to be connect, and constitutes open/close mechanism.
Above-mentioned hull middle and back two sides are respectively arranged with water wheel arrangement;The waterleaf cover is separately fixed at hull two
Side, it is corresponding with water wheel arrangement.
Above-mentioned hull is all around provided with pulling buckle ring;The pedestal of the solar protection devices is fixed on midship
Side, elastic drawstring and the pulling buckle ring of solar protection devices mutually hook tightly.
Above-mentioned opening-closing device is fixed on bottom in hull by cover board, screw.
Above-mentioned water wheel arrangement is by water impeller, water wheel axle, gear wheel, pinion gear, reduction gearbox, hand wheel shaft, handwheel devices, spiral shell
Bolt composition, wherein the pinion gear is fixed at hand wheel shaft one, and gear wheel is fixed at water wheel axle one, gear wheel and small tooth
Wheel is mutually engaged, and is mounted in reduction gearbox.
Above-mentioned handwheel devices are made of runner and handle, wherein the end of the handle is equipped with spherical shape and stings with runner
Connection is closed, is rotatably folded in runner;Groove is equipped at the spoke one of the runner.
Above-mentioned opening-closing device is made of rack gear, driving gear, connecting rod, rivet, wherein the rack gear and driving gear
It is mutually engaged, by rivet, mutually activity is riveted with connecting rod for rack gear end;The top of the driving gear is equipped with notch.
Above-mentioned solar protection devices tries to stop people from fighting each other after, it is preceding try to stop people from fighting each other, puggaree, pedestal, link block, annulus, elastic drawstring, rivet group
It tries to stop people from fighting each other after being fixed on both sides at bottom end one at, wherein the link block;It tries to stop people from fighting each other before described and is mutually lived with link block by rivet
Dynamic connection;The puggaree both ends are tried to stop people from fighting each other the top tried to stop people from fighting each other with after before being separately fixed at;It tries to stop people from fighting each other after described, preceding top of trying to stop people from fighting each other
Both sides are respectively arranged with annulus at one;By rivet, mutually activity is riveted for the end that the pedestal is tried to stop people from fighting each other with after.
Above-mentioned elastic drawstring both ends are provided with hook, and hook one end is mutually linked with annulus, and the other end is mutually hooked with pulling buckle ring
Even, a piece elastic drawstring is all around respectively set in solar protection devices.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:One increases ship longitudinal area buoyancy using opening-closing device, and stability is more preferable, has
Eliminate to effect the defect that traditional ship longitudinal direction buoyancy deficiency causes rollover;Secondly the configuration of the present invention is simple, small in size, and use
Water wheel arrangement can easily realize advance, retrogressing, turn, turn around as driving source, and overall cost is at low cost, economical and practical,
It is particularly suitable in miniature water general work;Thirdly user can avoid working under high temperature direct sunlight, greatly using solar protection devices
It is big to improve working environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of simple exhibition Heshui benefit ship structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of simple exhibition Heshui benefit ship unfolded state structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is water wheel arrangement(Hide one side of something reduction gearbox)Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of handwheel devices.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of opening-closing device.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of solar protection devices.
1. hull in figure, the left floating block of 2. fores, the right floating block of 3. fores, the left floating block of 4. sterns, the right floating block of 5. sterns, 6. water wheels
Device, 7. waterleaf covers, 8. solar protection devices, 9. opening-closing devices, 10. cover boards, 11. screws, 12. hinges, 13. pulling buckle rings, 14. waterleafs
Wheel, 15. water wheel axles, 16. gear wheels, 17. pinion gears, 18. reduction gearboxes, 19. hand wheel shafts, 20. handwheel devices, 21. bolts, 22.
Runner, 23. handles, 24. rack gears, 25. driving gears, 26. connecting rods, 27. rivets try to stop people from fighting each other after 28., try to stop people from fighting each other before 29., 30. sunshades
Cloth, 31. pedestals, 32. link blocks, 33. annulus, 34. elastic drawstrings.
Specific embodiment
1-6 does a detailed description to a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:It is a kind of simply to open up Heshui benefit ship, mainly include:The left floating block 2 of hull 1, fore, the right floating block 3 of fore, ship
The left floating block 4 of tail, the right floating block 5 of stern, water wheel arrangement 6, waterleaf cover 7, solar protection devices 8, opening-closing device 9, cover board 10, screw 11, hinge
Chain 12, pulling buckle ring 13, water impeller 14, water wheel axle 15, gear wheel 16, pinion gear 17, reduction gearbox 18, hand wheel shaft 19, handwheel devices
20, bolt 21, runner 22, handle 23, rack gear 24, driving gear 25, connecting rod 26, rivet 27, after try to stop people from fighting each other 28, preceding try to stop people from fighting each other 29, hide
Positive cloth 30, pedestal 31, link block 32, annulus 33, elastic drawstring 34;
The hull 1 passes through with the left floating block 2 of fore, the right floating block 3 of fore, the left floating block 4 of stern, the right floating block 5 of stern respectively
Hinge 12 is hinged, the bottom of hull 1 by opening-closing device 9 respectively with the left floating block 2 of fore, the right floating block 3 of fore, the left floating block of stern
4, right 5 bottom of floating block of stern, which is movably connected, connects, and constitutes open/close mechanism.
The 1 middle and back two sides of hull are respectively arranged with water wheel arrangement 6;The waterleaf cover 7 is separately fixed at hull 1
Two sides, it is corresponding with water wheel arrangement 6.
The hull 1 is all around provided with pulling buckle ring 13;The pedestal of the solar protection devices 8 is fixed in hull 1
Above portion, elastic drawstring 34 and 13 phase of pulling buckle ring of solar protection devices 8 hook tight.
The opening-closing device 9 is fixed on bottom in hull 1 by cover board 10, screw 11.
The water wheel arrangement 6 is by water impeller 14, water wheel axle 15, gear wheel 16, pinion gear 17, reduction gearbox 18, hand wheel shaft
19, handwheel devices 20, bolt 21 form, wherein the pinion gear 17 is fixed at hand wheel shaft 19 1, and gear wheel 16 is fixed on
At water wheel axle 15 1, gear wheel 16 is engaged with 17 phase of pinion gear, and is mounted in reduction gearbox 18.
The handwheel devices 20 are made of runner 22 and handle 23, wherein the end of the handle 23 is equipped with spherical shape
It is connected, is rotatably folded in runner 22 with runner 22;Groove is equipped at the spoke one of the runner 22.
The opening-closing device 9 is made of rack gear 24, driving gear 25, connecting rod 26, rivet 27, wherein the rack gear
24 are engaged with driving 25 phase of gear, and 24 end of rack gear is riveted with connecting rod 26 by 27 phase activity of rivet;The driving gear 24
Top be equipped with notch.
The solar protection devices 8 is tried to stop people from fighting each other 28, preceding 29, puggaree 30 of trying to stop people from fighting each other, pedestal 31, link block 32, annulus 33, bullet after
Property drawstring 34, rivet 27 form, wherein the link block 32 is tried to stop people from fighting each other both sides at 28 bottom ends one after being fixed on;The preceding drawing
Frame 29 is flexibly connected with link block 32 by 27 phase of rivet;30 both ends of puggaree are tried to stop people from fighting each other 29 and post-tensioning before being separately fixed at
The top of frame 28;Both sides at 28, preceding 29 tops one of trying to stop people from fighting each other of trying to stop people from fighting each other after described are respectively arranged with annulus 33;The pedestal 31 with
Try to stop people from fighting each other afterwards 28 end pass through 27 phase activity of rivet rivet.
34 both ends of elastic drawstring are provided with hook, and hook one end is linked with 33 phase of annulus, the other end and pulling buckle ring
13 phases link, and an elastic drawstring 34 is all around respectively arranged in solar protection devices 8.
A description is carried out below for the working principle of the invention:Two side handles 23 are rotated first, drive water impeller 14
Rotation, ship, which is realized, to be moved forward and backward, after reaching target ground;Then the notch of former and later two driving gears 25 is agitated by spanner,
Gear 25 is driven to rotate, band carry-over bar 24 extends, and realizes two opening-closing devices 9 under thrust and opens;The left floating block of fore
2, the right floating block 3 of fore, the left floating block 4 of stern, the right floating block 5 of stern realize expansion in the case where hinge 12, opening-closing device 9 act on;Finally
Try to stop people from fighting each other before opening manually 29 and after try to stop people from fighting each other 28, catch on elastic drawstring 34, realize the expansion and fixation of solar protection devices 9.
Furthermore waterleaf cover 7 is equipped at water wheel arrangement 6, the purpose is to water impellers 14 when rotated, drive water flow, avoid water
Drop be splashed in hull 1 and user with.And solar protection devices 8 try to stop people from fighting each other 29 before using, after try to stop people from fighting each other 28, puggaree 30 and four bullets
Property drawstring 34 form three triangular structures, keep the expansion of solar protection devices 8 and fixation stronger, and can realize foldings, save sky
Between.