CN107217655B - A kind of lake intelligent cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of lake intelligent cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107217655B
CN107217655B CN201710592746.XA CN201710592746A CN107217655B CN 107217655 B CN107217655 B CN 107217655B CN 201710592746 A CN201710592746 A CN 201710592746A CN 107217655 B CN107217655 B CN 107217655B
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China
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salvage
control
gear
sliding
drive
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CN107217655A (en
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李旭
蔡孟凯
刘大为
谢方平
黄淑新
贺诗
蔡永康
汪鹏
洪亮
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,在打捞作业驱动轴与打捞作业从动轴上套装有左支杆与右支杆,打捞作业驱动轴的一端设置有第一控制电机与第二控制电机,另一端设置有第三控制电机与打捞驱动电机,由电机驱动通过链条带动齿轮进而实现多种升降控制方式,以满足不同打捞作业下潜需求,有效解决城市湖泊中的小型湖面,尤其是非连续性的小型湖面在打捞作业升降控制方面不易操作的问题;同时通过控制动力驱动机构输出转速控制驱动速度,通过控制舵机改变舵片的倾斜角度来改变航向,第一打捞驱动链与第二打捞驱动链的循环运行带动打捞网板及相关部件做同步循环,从而完成打捞漂浮物垃圾,并收纳于垃圾收容箱内,有效提高对小型城市湖泊水面污染物的收集。

An intelligent lake surface cleaning device, in which a left support rod and a right support rod are set on the salvage operation drive shaft and the salvage operation driven shaft, a first control motor and a second control motor are arranged at one end of the salvage operation drive shaft, and There is a third control motor and a salvage drive motor, which are driven by the motor to drive the gears through the chain to realize a variety of lifting control methods to meet the diving needs of different salvage operations and effectively solve small lakes in urban lakes, especially small non-continuous ones. The problem that the lake surface is not easy to operate in the lifting control of salvage operations; at the same time, the driving speed is controlled by controlling the output speed of the power drive mechanism, and the heading is changed by controlling the steering gear to change the inclination angle of the rudder blade. The first salvage drive chain and the second salvage drive chain The cycle operation drives the salvage screen and related components to do a synchronous cycle, so as to complete the salvage of floating garbage and store it in the garbage storage box, effectively improving the collection of pollutants on the water surface of small urban lakes.

Description

一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置An intelligent cleaning device for lake water surface

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及水面清洁机械技术领域,尤其涉及一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置。The invention relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning machines, in particular to an intelligent cleaning device for lake water surfaces.

背景技术Background technique

水是人类赖以生存的基础,水孕育了生命和人类社会,人类生活和一切生命活动都离不开水,作为城市的自然元素,水对城市发展与人类进步起着积极作用。对于一个城市而言,城市湖泊维护城市生物多样性,进而调节城市温湿度,补充城市地下水,保护堤岸,清除和转化毒物和杂质,防止盐水入侵,保持小气候,故对自然湖泊的开发和人工湖的修建也在不断进行,而城市湖泊的存在和发展也体现了一个城市的特征和发展水平。Water is the basis for human survival. Water gives birth to life and human society. Human life and all life activities are inseparable from water. As a natural element of a city, water plays a positive role in urban development and human progress. For a city, urban lakes maintain urban biodiversity, thereby regulating urban temperature and humidity, supplementing urban groundwater, protecting embankments, removing and transforming poisons and impurities, preventing salt water intrusion, and maintaining microclimate. Therefore, the development of natural lakes and artificial lakes The construction of lakes is also in progress, and the existence and development of urban lakes also reflect the characteristics and development level of a city.

然而在城市湖泊的建设的维护过程中,水污染也越来越受重视,由于水循环不佳,湖泊内的垃圾时常无法排走,导致湖泊内容易滋生浮萍、水藻等,在影响美观同时污染环境,还可能导致观赏性的水性生物死亡;降低水质污染第一步便是清洁水面的垃圾,现阶段国内大部分的水域清理机主要是大型机械作业,其适用于大型水面,但对于城市湖泊中的小型湖面则操作不方便的缺点,尤其是非连续性的小型湖面,大型机械不仅运输转移麻烦,效率不高。However, during the construction and maintenance of urban lakes, water pollution is getting more and more attention. Due to the poor water circulation, the garbage in the lakes is often unable to be discharged, which leads to the breeding of duckweed and algae in the lakes, which affects the appearance and pollutes The environment may also lead to the death of ornamental aquatic organisms; the first step to reduce water pollution is to clean the garbage on the water surface. At this stage, most of the water cleaning machines in China are mainly large-scale mechanical operations, which are suitable for large water surfaces, but for urban lakes The disadvantages of inconvenient operation are the small lakes, especially the non-continuous small lakes. The transportation and transfer of large machinery is not only troublesome, but also the efficiency is not high.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,以解决上述背景技术中的缺点。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent lake water surface cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the background technology.

本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:

一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,包括第一驱动齿轮、第二驱动齿轮、第一轴承座、第一打捞作业齿轮、第一控制驱动轴、第二打捞作业齿轮、打捞作业驱动轴、第二轴承座、第三驱动齿轮、左支杆、右支杆、第三轴承座、第三打捞作业齿轮、第四打捞作业齿轮、第四轴承座、打捞作业从动轴、第一滑块、第一滑动座、第一支撑体、第一控制电机、第一齿条、第二支撑体、第二控制电机、第一控制丝杠、第一控制支撑架、第一控制架限位导轮、第一滑动支撑体、第二滑动座、第二控制支撑架、第一底座、第一铰链、第二控制架限位导轮、第三控制支撑架、第二滑动支撑体、第二底座、第二滑块、第五轴承座、第三滑动座、第三控制电机、第三滑动支撑体、第二控制丝杠、第二铰链、第三控制架限位导轮、第四控制支撑架、第四滑动支撑体、第三底座、第五控制支撑架、第四控制架限位导轮、第四滑动座、第六控制支撑架、第三滑块、第六轴承座、第四滑块、第五滑动座、第七轴承座、第六滑动座、第四底座、第三支撑体、打捞驱动电机、打捞驱动电机动力输出齿轮、第二齿条、第四支撑体及旋转支座;其中,左支杆一端定位安装在打捞作业驱动轴上,另一端定位安装在打捞作业从动轴上,右支杆一端定位安装在打捞作业驱动轴上,另一端定位安装在打捞作业从动轴上,打捞作业从动轴一端定位安装在第四轴承座上,另一端定位安装在第三轴承座上,第四打捞作业齿轮套装在打捞作业从动轴上,第三打捞作业齿轮套装在打捞作业从动轴上;An intelligent cleaning device for lake water surface, comprising a first drive gear, a second drive gear, a first bearing seat, a first salvage operation gear, a first control drive shaft, a second salvage operation gear, a salvage operation drive shaft, and a second bearing Seat, third driving gear, left pole, right pole, third bearing seat, third salvage operation gear, fourth salvage operation gear, fourth bearing seat, salvage operation driven shaft, first slider, first Sliding seat, first support body, first control motor, first rack, second support body, second control motor, first control screw, first control support frame, first control frame limit guide wheel, second A sliding support body, a second sliding seat, a second control support frame, a first base, a first hinge, a second control frame limit guide wheel, a third control support frame, a second sliding support body, a second base, a first The second slider, the fifth bearing seat, the third sliding seat, the third control motor, the third sliding support body, the second control screw, the second hinge, the third control frame limit guide wheel, the fourth control support frame, The fourth sliding support body, the third base, the fifth control support frame, the fourth control frame limit guide wheel, the fourth sliding seat, the sixth control support frame, the third slider, the sixth bearing seat, the fourth slider , the fifth sliding seat, the seventh bearing seat, the sixth sliding seat, the fourth base, the third supporting body, the salvage driving motor, the power output gear of the fishing driving motor, the second rack, the fourth supporting body and the rotating support; Among them, one end of the left support rod is positioned and installed on the salvage operation driving shaft, the other end is positioned and installed on the salvage operation driven shaft, one end of the right support rod is positioned and installed on the salvage operation drive shaft, and the other end is positioned and installed on the salvage operation driven shaft One end of the driven shaft for salvage operation is positioned and installed on the fourth bearing seat, the other end is positioned and installed on the third bearing seat, the fourth salvage operation gear is set on the salvage operation driven shaft, and the third salvage operation gear is set on the salvage operation gear On the working driven shaft;

打捞作业驱动轴一端定位安装在第二轴承座上,另一端定位安装在第一轴承座上,第二打捞作业齿轮套装在打捞作业驱动轴上,第一打捞作业齿轮套装于打捞作业驱动轴上,第二驱动齿轮定位套装在打捞作业驱动轴一端,第二驱动齿轮通过设置在打捞作业驱动轴与第二驱动齿轮之间的键传动带动打捞作业驱动轴旋转,第一控制驱动轴套装在打捞作业驱动轴内,第一驱动齿轮套装在第一控制驱动轴一端,第三驱动齿轮套装在第一控制驱动轴另一端,且位于第三驱动齿轮端的第一控制驱动轴与第一控制电机连接;One end of the salvage operation drive shaft is positioned and installed on the second bearing seat, and the other end is positioned and installed on the first bearing seat. The second salvage operation gear is set on the salvage operation drive shaft, and the first salvage operation gear is set on the salvage operation drive shaft. , the second drive gear positioning sleeve is set on one end of the salvage operation drive shaft, the second drive gear drives the salvage operation drive shaft to rotate through the key transmission arranged between the salvage operation drive shaft and the second drive gear, and the first control drive shaft is sleeved on the salvage operation drive shaft. In the working drive shaft, the first drive gear is set on one end of the first control drive shaft, the third drive gear is set on the other end of the first control drive shaft, and the first control drive shaft at the end of the third drive gear is connected to the first control motor ;

第一滑动座沿第二底座的长度方向紧固安装在第二底座上部,第三滑动座沿第二底座的长度方向紧固安装在第二底座下部,第四轴承座紧固安装在第一滑块上,第一滑动座上设置有用于与第一滑块滑动套装的滑轨,第五轴承座紧固安装在第二滑块上,第一滑块滑动套装在第三滑动座的滑轨上,第五轴承座内设置有转动销轴,转动销轴一端与旋转支座连接,旋转支座安装在主机架上,第二滑动座紧固安装在第一底座上,第一底座安装在主机架上,第二控制支撑架滑动套装在第二滑动座的滑轨上,第一滑动支撑体底部紧固安装在第二控制支撑架上,第二控制电机设置在第一滑动支撑体顶部,第一控制支撑架通过第一控制架限位导轮定位安装在第一滑动支撑体的滑轨上,第一控制丝杠上端与第二控制电机连接传动,中部穿过第一控制支撑架,底部安装于第二控制支撑架内,第一控制丝杠底端设置有与第二滑动座滑轨直齿啮合的齿轮,同时在第一控制丝杠上设置有用于旋转带动第一控制支撑架上下移动的螺旋线;第一铰链一端与第一控制支撑架紧固连接,第一铰链另一端与第二底座一端紧固连接,第一支撑体设置在第二滑动支撑体一端,第二支撑体设置在第二滑动支撑体另一端,第二滑动支撑体紧固安装在第二底座上,第一齿条上设置有直齿且一端紧固安装于第一支撑体上,另一端紧固安装在第二支撑体上,第三控制支撑架通过第二控制架限位导轮定位安装在第二滑动支撑体的滑轨上,第一控制电机紧固安装在第三控制支撑架上,第三驱动齿轮与第一齿条啮合传动;The first sliding seat is fastened on the upper part of the second base along the length direction of the second base, the third sliding seat is fastened on the lower part of the second base along the length direction of the second base, and the fourth bearing seat is fastened on the first On the slider, the first sliding seat is provided with a slide rail for slidingly fitting with the first sliding block, the fifth bearing seat is fastened and installed on the second sliding block, and the first sliding block is slidingly fitted on the third sliding seat. On the rail, the fifth bearing seat is provided with a rotating pin shaft, one end of the rotating pin shaft is connected with the rotating support, the rotating support is installed on the main frame, the second sliding seat is fastened on the first base, and the first base is installed On the main frame, the second control support frame is slidingly fitted on the slide rail of the second sliding seat, the bottom of the first sliding support body is fastened on the second control support frame, and the second control motor is arranged on the first sliding support body At the top, the first control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the first sliding support body through the first control frame limit guide wheel, the upper end of the first control screw is connected to the second control motor for transmission, and the middle part passes through the first control support frame, the bottom of which is installed in the second control support frame, the bottom end of the first control screw is provided with a gear that meshes with the straight teeth of the slide rail of the second sliding seat, and at the same time, a gear for rotating to drive the first control screw is provided on the first control screw The helix that the support frame moves up and down; one end of the first hinge is tightly connected with the first control support frame, the other end of the first hinge is tightly connected with one end of the second base, the first support is arranged at one end of the second sliding support, and the second The two supports are arranged at the other end of the second sliding support, the second sliding support is fastened on the second base, the first rack is provided with straight teeth and one end is fastened on the first support, and the other end Fastened on the second support body, the third control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the second sliding support body through the second control frame limit guide wheel, and the first control motor is fastened on the third control support frame On, the third drive gear meshes with the first rack for transmission;

第六滑动座沿第四底座的长度方向通过螺钉紧固安装在第四底座上部,第五滑动座沿第四底座的长度方向通过螺钉紧固安装在第四底座下部,第七轴承座紧固安装于第四滑块上,第六滑动座上设置有用于滑动套装第四滑块的滑轨,第六轴承座紧固安装在第三滑块上,第三滑块滑动套装在第五滑动座的滑轨上,第六轴承座内设置有转动销轴,转动销轴一端与旋转支座连接,旋转支座安装在主机架上,第四滑动座紧固安装在第三底座上,第三底座安装在主机架上,第五控制支撑架滑动套装在第四滑动座的滑轨上,第三滑动支撑体底部紧固安装在第五控制支撑架上;第三控制电机设置在第三滑动支撑体顶部,第四控制支撑架通过第三控制架限位导轮定位安装在第三滑动支撑体的滑轨上,第二控制丝杠上端与第三控制电机连接传动,中部穿过第四控制支撑架,底部安装在第五控制支撑架内,第二控制丝杠底端设置有齿轮与第四滑动座滑轨上的直齿啮合传动,同时在第二控制丝杠上设置有用于旋转带动第四控制支撑架上下移动的螺旋线,第二铰链一端与第四控制支撑架紧固连接,第二铰链另一端与第四底座一端紧固连接,第三支撑体设置在第四滑动支撑体一端,第四支撑体设置在第四滑动支撑体另一端,第四滑动支撑体紧固安装在第四底座上,第二齿条上设置有直齿且一端紧固安装在第三支撑体上,另一端紧固安装在第四支撑体上,第六控制支撑架通过第四控制架限位导轮定位安装在第四滑动支撑体的滑轨上,打捞驱动电机紧固安装在第六控制支撑架上,第一驱动齿轮与第二齿条啮合传动,打捞驱动电机动力输出齿轮与第二驱动齿轮啮合传动;The sixth sliding seat is installed on the upper part of the fourth base by screw fastening along the length direction of the fourth base, the fifth sliding seat is installed on the lower part of the fourth base by screw fastening along the length direction of the fourth base, and the seventh bearing seat is fastened Installed on the fourth slider, the sixth sliding seat is provided with a slide rail for slidingly fitting the fourth slider, the sixth bearing seat is fastened on the third slider, and the third slider is slidingly fitted on the fifth sliding block On the slide rail of the seat, a rotating pin shaft is arranged in the sixth bearing seat, one end of the rotating pin shaft is connected with the rotating support, the rotating support is installed on the main frame, the fourth sliding seat is fastened on the third base, and the first The third base is installed on the main frame, the fifth control support frame is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the fourth sliding seat, the bottom of the third sliding support body is fastened on the fifth control support frame; the third control motor is set on the third On the top of the sliding support body, the fourth control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the third sliding support body through the limit guide wheel of the third control frame, the upper end of the second control screw is connected to the third control motor for transmission, and the middle part passes through the first Four control support frames, the bottom of which is installed in the fifth control support frame, the bottom end of the second control screw is provided with a gear meshing with the straight tooth transmission on the slide rail of the fourth sliding seat, and the second control screw is provided with a The helix that rotates to drive the fourth control support frame to move up and down, one end of the second hinge is tightly connected to the fourth control support frame, the other end of the second hinge is tightly connected to one end of the fourth base, and the third support body is arranged on the fourth slide One end of the supporting body, the fourth supporting body is arranged on the other end of the fourth sliding supporting body, the fourth sliding supporting body is fastened on the fourth base, the second rack is provided with straight teeth and one end is fastened on the third supporting body body, the other end is fastened on the fourth support body, the sixth control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the fourth sliding support body through the limit guide wheel of the fourth control frame, and the salvage driving motor is fastened and installed on the fourth support body. On the six-control support frame, the first driving gear is meshed with the second rack for transmission, and the power output gear of the salvage driving motor is meshed with the second driving gear for transmission;

第二打捞驱动链一端安装在第二打捞作业齿轮上,另一端安装在第四打捞作业齿轮上,第一打捞驱动链一端安装在第一打捞作业齿轮上,另一端安装在第三打捞作业齿轮上,打捞网固定横梁上安装有弯曲成弧形的打捞网板,打捞网板一侧设置有打捞网安装支撑体,另一侧设置有打捞网抓齿,打捞网抓齿一侧设置有打捞网第一拉杆,打捞网第一拉杆一端与打捞网板一侧铰接,另一端与打捞网第二拉杆一端活动链接,打捞网第二拉杆另一端与第一打捞驱动链、第二打捞驱动链转动连接,且打捞网第二拉杆与打捞网第一拉杆关于打捞网板对称设置在打捞网板的两端;打捞网板通过打捞网安装支撑体与第一打捞驱动链、第二打捞驱动链转动连接,动力驱动机构安装在驱动部分安装横梁上,舵机安装在舵机连接片上,舵机连接片安装在驱动部分安装横梁上,舵片安装在舵机臂上,舵机臂为舵机的动力输出端,泡沫船体上设置有船体第一缺口、船体第二缺口、船体第三缺口,支架为支架右部、支架左部与支架中间连接横梁连接形成的框架,驱动部分安装横梁设置在支架右部与支架左部之间且位于整个支架底部,支架右部与支架左部安装在泡沫船体上,垃圾收容箱设置在支架中间连接横梁、支架右部与支架左部形成的框架内,第一底座安装在支架左部上,第三底座安装在支架右部上,太阳能电池板设置在支架右部与支架左部上,转换器、蓄电池及控制电路盒分别设置在泡沫船体上,同时太阳能电池板、转换器、蓄电池和控制电路盒之间依次连接,太阳能电池板将太阳能经转换器转换为电能储存于蓄电池内,蓄电池内的电能经控制电路盒输出控制驱动各电机。One end of the second salvage drive chain is installed on the second salvage operation gear, and the other end is installed on the fourth salvage operation gear; one end of the first salvage drive chain is installed on the first salvage operation gear, and the other end is installed on the third salvage operation gear Above, the salvage net plate is curved into an arc shape on the fixed beam of the salvage net. One side of the salvage net plate is provided with a salvage net installation support body, and the other side is provided with a salvage net grasping tooth. One side of the salvage net grasping tooth is provided with a salvage net The first pull rod of the net, one end of the first pull rod of the salvage net is hinged to one side of the salvage net plate, the other end is movably connected to one end of the second pull rod of the salvage net, and the other end of the second pull rod of the salvage net is connected to the first and second drive chains for fishing Rotationally connected, and the second pull rod of the salvage net and the first pull rod of the salvage net are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the salvage mesh plate; Rotational connection, the power drive mechanism is installed on the mounting beam of the driving part, the steering gear is installed on the connecting piece of the steering gear, the connecting piece of the steering gear is installed on the mounting beam of the driving part, the rudder piece is installed on the arm of the steering gear, and the arm of the steering gear is the steering gear The power output end of the foam hull is provided with the first notch of the hull, the second notch of the hull, and the third notch of the hull. The bracket is a frame formed by connecting the right part of the bracket, the left part of the bracket and the connecting beam in the middle of the bracket. The installation beam of the driving part is set on Between the right part of the support and the left part of the support and at the bottom of the entire support, the right part of the support and the left part of the support are installed on the foam hull, and the garbage storage box is arranged in the frame formed by the connecting beam in the middle of the support, the right part of the support and the left part of the support. The first base is installed on the left part of the support, the third base is installed on the right part of the support, the solar panel is arranged on the right part of the support and the left part of the support, the converter, the storage battery and the control circuit box are respectively arranged on the foam hull. The solar panel, the converter, the storage battery and the control circuit box are connected in sequence. The solar panel converts the solar energy through the converter into electrical energy and stores it in the battery. The electrical energy in the battery is output by the control circuit box to control and drive each motor.

在本发明中,第四打捞作业齿轮位于左支杆与第四轴承座之间。In the present invention, the fourth fishing operation gear is located between the left pole and the fourth bearing seat.

在本发明中,第三打捞作业齿轮位于右支杆与第三轴承座之间。In the present invention, the third fishing gear is located between the right pole and the third bearing seat.

在本发明中,第二轴承座与第一轴承座上分别设置有用于对打捞作业驱动轴进行定位的凸台。In the present invention, the second bearing seat and the first bearing seat are respectively provided with bosses for positioning the driving shaft in fishing operation.

在本发明中,第二打捞作业齿轮位于左支杆与第二轴承座之间。In the present invention, the second fishing operation gear is located between the left pole and the second bearing seat.

在本发明中,第一打捞作业齿轮位于右支杆与第一轴承座之间。In the present invention, the first fishing gear is located between the right pole and the first bearing seat.

在本发明中,打捞作业驱动轴为中空空心管。In the present invention, the fishing drive shaft is a hollow tube.

在本发明中,第一控制驱动轴与第一控制电机通过联轴器连接传动。In the present invention, the first control drive shaft and the first control motor are connected and driven through a shaft coupling.

在本发明中,第一控制电机通过第二电机支架紧固安装在第三控制支撑架上。In the present invention, the first control motor is fastened on the third control support frame through the second motor bracket.

在本发明中,打捞驱动电机通过第一电机支架紧固安装在第六控制支撑架上。In the present invention, the fishing drive motor is fastened and installed on the sixth control support frame through the first motor bracket.

在本发明中,打捞网板上设置有打捞网漏水孔。In the present invention, the salvage net plate is provided with a salvage net water leakage hole.

在本发明中,打捞网第一拉杆与打捞网第二拉杆通过拉杆连接销轴活动连接,且打捞网第一拉杆上设置有槽,拉杆连接销轴可沿打捞网第一拉杆上设置的槽滑动。In the present invention, the first pull rod of the salvage net is movably connected with the second pull rod of the salvage net through the connecting pin of the pull rod, and a groove is arranged on the first pull rod of the salvage net, and the connecting pin of the pull rod can be arranged along the groove on the first pull rod of the salvage net. slide.

有益效果:本发明设置有多种升降控制方式以满足不同打捞作业下潜需求,有效解决城市湖泊中的小型湖面,尤其是非连续性的小型湖面在打捞作业升降控制方面不易操作的问题;并通过遥控实现远程操作,即可降低人工劳动强度,提高劳动者的安全性;太阳能和蓄电池为装置提供双重电源,有效提高续航能力;同时打捞网板有效提高对小型城市湖泊水面污染物的收集,尤其是远离湖岸的水面漂浮污染物的收集,不仅美化湖泊的环境,且有效降低水质污染。Beneficial effects: the present invention is provided with a variety of lifting control methods to meet the diving needs of different salvage operations, and effectively solves the problem that small lakes in urban lakes, especially non-continuous small lakes, are not easy to operate in the lifting control of salvage operations; and through Remote control realizes remote operation, which can reduce the labor intensity and improve the safety of workers; solar energy and batteries provide dual power sources for the device, effectively improving battery life; at the same time, salvaging the net board can effectively improve the collection of pollutants on the water surface of small urban lakes, especially It is the collection of floating pollutants on the water surface far away from the lake shore, which not only beautifies the environment of the lake, but also effectively reduces water pollution.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的较佳实施例中的打捞作业升降机构结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism for fishing operation in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明的较佳实施例中的打捞作业升降机构左侧局部示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of the left side of the lifting mechanism for fishing operation in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明的较佳实施例中的打捞作业升降机构右侧局部示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the right side of the lifting mechanism for fishing operation in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明的较佳实施例中的打捞作业从动轴安装正视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the installation of the fishing driven shaft in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明的较佳实施例中的漂浮物打捞轨迹剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a floating object fishing track in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本发明的较佳实施例中的支架轴测图。Fig. 6 is an isometric view of the bracket in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明的较佳实施例中的泡沫船体轴测图。Fig. 7 is an axonometric view of a foam hull in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明的较佳实施例中的打捞网板轴测图。Fig. 8 is an axonometric view of the dredging net plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图9为本发明的较佳实施例中的舵机局部示意图。Fig. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of a steering gear in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图10为本发明的较佳实施例中的能源转换使用示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of energy conversion in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图11为本发明的较佳实施例的侧视图。Figure 11 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图12为本发明的较佳实施例的俯视图。Fig. 12 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

参见图1~图12的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,包括第一驱动齿轮1、第二驱动齿轮2、第一轴承座3、第一轴承4、第一打捞作业齿轮5、第一控制驱动轴6、第二轴承7、第三轴承8、第二打捞作业齿轮9、打捞作业驱动轴10、第四轴承11、第二轴承座12、第三驱动齿轮13、联轴器14、第五轴承15、左支杆16、右支杆17、第六轴承18、第三轴承座19、第三打捞作业齿轮20、第四打捞作业齿轮21、第四轴承座22、第一限位螺钉23、第七轴承24、打捞作业从动轴25、第八轴承26、第九轴承27、第十轴承28、第二限位螺钉29、第一滑块30、第一滑动座31、第一支撑体32、第一控制电机33、第一齿条34、第二支撑体35、第二控制电机36、第一控制丝杠37、第一控制支撑架38、第一控制架限位导轮39、第一滑动支撑体40、第二滑动座41、第二控制支撑架42、第一底座43、第一铰链44、第二控制架限位导轮45、第三控制支撑架46、第二滑动支撑体47、第二底座48、第二滑块49、第五轴承座50、第三滑动座51、第三控制电机52、第三滑动支撑体53、第二控制丝杠54、第二铰链55、第三控制架限位导轮56、第四控制支撑架57、第四滑动支撑体58、第三底座59、第五控制支撑架60、第四控制架限位导轮61、第四滑动座62、第六控制支撑架63、第三滑块64、第六轴承座65、第四滑块66、第五滑动座67、第七轴承座68、第六滑动座69、第四底座70、第三支撑体71、第一电机支架72、打捞驱动电机73、打捞驱动电机动力输出齿轮74、第二齿条75、第四支撑体76、旋转支座77、第二电机支架78、太阳能电池板79、转换器80、蓄电池81、控制电路盒82、泡沫船体83、船体第一缺口84、船体第二缺口85、船体第三缺口86、支架中间连接横梁87、驱动部分安装横梁88、支架右部89、机架固定角铁90、支架左部91、舵机92、舵片93、舵机臂94、舵机连接片95、打捞网安装支撑体96、打捞网漏水孔97、打捞网固定横梁98、打捞网抓齿99、打捞网第一拉杆100、拉杆连接销轴101、打捞网第二拉杆102、打捞网板103、动力驱动机构104、垃圾收容箱105、第一打捞驱动链106及第二打捞驱动链107;其中,左支杆16一端通过第三轴承8定位安装于打捞作业驱动轴10上,左支杆16另一端通过第八轴承26定位安装于打捞作业从动轴25上,右支杆17一端通过第二轴承7定位安装于打捞作业驱动轴10上,右支杆17另一端通过第九轴承27定位安装于打捞作业从动轴25上,打捞作业从动轴25一端通过第七轴承24定位安装于第四轴承座22上且第一限位螺钉23设置在此端并通过螺纹安装于打捞作业从动轴25上用于限位,打捞作业从动轴25另一端通过第十轴承28定位安装于第三轴承座19上,且第二限位螺钉29设置在此端并通过螺纹安装于打捞作业从动轴25上用于限位,第四打捞作业齿轮21套装于打捞作业从动轴25上并通过设置的螺钉紧固限位于打捞作业从动轴25上且所述第四打捞作业齿轮21位于左支杆16与第四轴承座22之间,第三打捞作业齿轮20套装于打捞作业从动轴25上并通过设置的螺钉紧固限位于打捞作业从动轴25上且所述第三打捞作业齿轮20位于右支杆17和第三轴承座19之间;Referring to Figures 1 to 12, an intelligent lake surface cleaning device includes a first drive gear 1, a second drive gear 2, a first bearing seat 3, a first bearing 4, a first fishing gear 5, a first control drive Shaft 6, second bearing 7, third bearing 8, second salvage operation gear 9, salvage operation drive shaft 10, fourth bearing 11, second bearing seat 12, third drive gear 13, coupling 14, fifth Bearing 15, left pole 16, right pole 17, sixth bearing 18, third bearing seat 19, third salvage operation gear 20, fourth salvage operation gear 21, fourth bearing seat 22, first limit screw 23 , the seventh bearing 24, the salvage operation driven shaft 25, the eighth bearing 26, the ninth bearing 27, the tenth bearing 28, the second limit screw 29, the first slider 30, the first sliding seat 31, the first support Body 32, first control motor 33, first rack 34, second support body 35, second control motor 36, first control screw 37, first control support frame 38, first control frame limit guide wheel 39 , the first sliding support body 40, the second sliding seat 41, the second control support frame 42, the first base 43, the first hinge 44, the second control frame limit guide wheel 45, the third control support frame 46, the second Sliding support body 47, second base 48, second slider 49, the fifth bearing seat 50, the third sliding seat 51, the third control motor 52, the third sliding support body 53, the second control screw 54, the second Hinge 55, the third control frame limit guide wheel 56, the fourth control support frame 57, the fourth sliding support body 58, the third base 59, the fifth control support frame 60, the fourth control frame limit guide wheel 61, the Four sliding blocks 62, the sixth control support frame 63, the third sliding block 64, the sixth bearing seat 65, the fourth sliding block 66, the fifth sliding seat 67, the seventh bearing seat 68, the sixth sliding seat 69, the fourth Base 70, third support body 71, first motor support 72, salvage driving motor 73, salvage drive motor power output gear 74, second rack 75, fourth support body 76, rotating support 77, second motor support 78 , solar panel 79, converter 80, storage battery 81, control circuit box 82, foam hull 83, first hull gap 84, hull second gap 85, hull third gap 86, bracket middle connecting beam 87, driving part installation beam 88. The right part of the bracket 89, the frame fixing angle iron 90, the left part of the bracket 91, the steering gear 92, the steering plate 93, the steering gear arm 94, the steering gear connecting piece 95, the salvage net installation support body 96, the salvage net leak hole 97 , salvage net fixed crossbeam 98, salvage net grasping teeth 99, the first pull rod 100 of the salvage net, the tie rod connecting pin 101, the second pull rod 102 of the salvage net, the salvage net plate 103, the power drive mechanism 104, the garbage storage box 105, the first The fishing drive chain 106 and the second fishing driving chain 107; wherein, one end of the left pole 16 is positioned and installed on the fishing operation drive shaft 10 through the third bearing 8, and the other end of the left pole 16 is positioned and installed on the fishing operation through the eighth bearing 26 On the driven shaft 25, One end of the right pole 17 is positioned and installed on the fishing drive shaft 10 through the second bearing 7, and the other end of the right pole 17 is positioned and mounted on the driven shaft 25 for the fishing operation through the ninth bearing 27, and one end of the driven shaft 25 for the fishing operation passes through The seventh bearing 24 is positioned and installed on the fourth bearing seat 22, and the first limit screw 23 is arranged at this end and is installed on the driven shaft 25 of the salvage operation through threads for position limitation, and the other end of the driven shaft 25 of the salvage operation passes through The tenth bearing 28 is positioned and installed on the third bearing seat 19, and the second limit screw 29 is arranged at this end and is threadedly installed on the driven shaft 25 for the salvage operation for position limitation, and the fourth salvage operation gear 21 is set on the The salvage operation driven shaft 25 is fastened and limited on the salvage operation driven shaft 25 by the set screw and the fourth salvage operation gear 21 is located between the left pole 16 and the fourth bearing seat 22. The third salvage operation The gear 20 is set on the driven shaft 25 of the salvage operation and is fastened and limited on the driven shaft 25 of the salvage operation by the set screw, and the third salvage operation gear 20 is located between the right pole 17 and the third bearing seat 19;

打捞作业驱动轴10一端通过第四轴承11定位安装于第二轴承座12上且所述的定位组件为第二轴承座12上设置的凸台和设置于打捞作业驱动轴10上的挡圈,打捞作业驱动轴10另一端通过第一轴承4定位安装于第一轴承座3上且所述的定位组件为第一轴承座3上设置的凸台和设置于打捞作业驱动轴10上的挡圈,第二打捞作业齿轮9套装于打捞作业驱动轴10上并通过设置的螺钉紧固限位于打捞作业驱动轴10上且所述第二打捞作业齿轮9位于左支杆16和第二轴承座12之间,第一打捞作业齿轮5套装于打捞作业驱动轴10上并通过设置的螺钉紧固限位于打捞作业驱动轴10上且所述第一打捞作业齿轮5位于右支杆17与第一轴承座3之间,第二驱动齿轮2定位套装于打捞作业驱动轴10一端且所述的定位装置为设置于打捞作业驱动轴10上的挡圈,第二驱动齿轮2通过设置于打捞作业驱动轴10和第二驱动齿轮2之间的键传动带动打捞作业驱动轴10旋转,打捞作业驱动轴10为中空的空心管,第一控制驱动轴6一端通过第五轴承15定位安装于打捞作业驱动轴10内且所述定位组件为设置于打捞作业驱动轴10内和第一控制驱动轴6上的挡圈,第一控制驱动轴6另一端通过第六轴承18定位安装于打捞作业驱动轴10内且所述定位组件为设置于打捞作业驱动轴10内和第一控制驱动轴6上的挡圈,第一驱动齿轮1套装于第一控制驱动轴6一端并通过设置的螺钉紧固限位于第一控制驱动轴6上,第三驱动齿轮13套装于第一控制驱动轴6另一端并通过设置的螺钉紧固限位于第一控制驱动轴6上,且位于第三驱动齿轮13的这一端,第一控制驱动轴6和第一控制电机33通过联轴器14连接传动;One end of the fishing drive shaft 10 is positioned and installed on the second bearing seat 12 through the fourth bearing 11, and the positioning component is a boss provided on the second bearing seat 12 and a retaining ring provided on the salvage operation drive shaft 10, The other end of the fishing drive shaft 10 is positioned and installed on the first bearing seat 3 through the first bearing 4, and the positioning component is a boss provided on the first bearing seat 3 and a retaining ring provided on the fishing drive shaft 10 , the second salvage operation gear 9 is set on the salvage operation drive shaft 10 and is fastened and limited on the salvage operation drive shaft 10 by the set screw, and the second salvage operation gear 9 is located on the left pole 16 and the second bearing seat 12 Between them, the first salvage operation gear 5 is set on the salvage operation drive shaft 10 and is fastened and limited on the salvage operation drive shaft 10 by the provided screws, and the first salvage operation gear 5 is located between the right pole 17 and the first bearing. Between the seats 3, the second drive gear 2 is positioned and fitted on one end of the salvage operation drive shaft 10 and the positioning device is a retaining ring arranged on the salvage operation drive shaft 10, and the second drive gear 2 is arranged on the salvage operation drive shaft 10 The key transmission between 10 and the second drive gear 2 drives the salvage operation drive shaft 10 to rotate, the salvage operation drive shaft 10 is a hollow hollow tube, and one end of the first control drive shaft 6 is positioned and installed on the salvage operation drive shaft through the fifth bearing 15 10 and the positioning component is a retaining ring arranged in the salvage operation drive shaft 10 and on the first control drive shaft 6, and the other end of the first control drive shaft 6 is positioned and installed in the salvage operation drive shaft 10 through the sixth bearing 18 And the positioning assembly is a retaining ring arranged in the salvage operation drive shaft 10 and on the first control drive shaft 6, the first drive gear 1 is sleeved on one end of the first control drive shaft 6 and is limited to the first control drive shaft 6 by the provided screw fastening. On a control drive shaft 6, the third drive gear 13 is sleeved on the other end of the first control drive shaft 6 and is fastened and limited on the first control drive shaft 6 by the provided screw, and is located at this end of the third drive gear 13, The first control drive shaft 6 and the first control motor 33 are connected and driven through the coupling 14;

第一滑动座31沿着第二底座48的长度方向通过螺钉紧固安装于第二底座48上部,第三滑动座51沿着第二底座48的长度方向通过螺钉紧固安装于第二底座48下部,第四轴承座22紧固安装于第一滑块30上,第一滑块30滑动套装于第一滑动座31的滑轨上,第五轴承座50紧固安装于第二滑块49上,第一滑块30滑动套装于第三滑动座51的滑轨上,第五轴承座50内设置有转动销轴,转动销轴一端与旋转支座77连接,旋转支座77安装于主机架上,第二滑动座41紧固安装于第一底座43上,第一底座43安装于主机架上,第二控制支撑架42滑动套装于第二滑动座41的滑轨上,第一滑动支撑体40底部紧固安装于第二控制支撑架42上,第二控制电机36设置于第一滑动支撑体40顶部,第一控制支撑架38通过第一控制架限位导轮39定位安装于第一滑动支撑体40的滑轨上且所述第一控制架限位导轮39可沿第一滑动支撑体40上下滚动,第一控制丝杠37上端与第二控制电机36连接传动且底部安装于第二控制支撑架42内,第一控制丝杠37底端设置有齿轮与第二滑动座41滑轨上的直齿啮合传动,第一控制丝杠37穿过第一控制支撑架38并通过第一控制丝杠37上设置的螺旋线旋转带动第一控制支撑架38上下移动,第一铰链44一端与第一控制支撑架38紧固连接,第一铰链44另一端与第二底座48一端紧固连接,第一支撑体32和第二支撑体35设置于第二滑动支撑体47两端,第二滑动支撑体47紧固安装于第二底座48上,第一齿条34上设置有直齿且一端紧固安装于第一支撑体32上另一端紧固安装于第二支撑体35上,第三控制支撑架46通过第二控制架限位导轮45定位安装于第二滑动支撑体47的滑轨上且所述第二控制架限位导轮45可沿第二滑动支撑体47倾斜方向滚动,第一控制电机33通过第二电机支架78紧固安装于第三控制支撑架46上,第三驱动齿轮13与第一齿条34啮合传动;The first sliding seat 31 is fixed on the upper part of the second base 48 along the length direction of the second base 48 by screws, and the third sliding seat 51 is installed on the second base 48 by screws along the length direction of the second base 48 In the lower part, the fourth bearing seat 22 is fastened on the first slider 30, the first slider 30 is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the first sliding seat 31, and the fifth bearing seat 50 is fastened on the second slider 49 Above, the first sliding block 30 is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the third sliding seat 51, and the fifth bearing seat 50 is provided with a rotating pin shaft, and one end of the rotating pin shaft is connected with the rotating support 77, and the rotating support 77 is installed on the main engine On the frame, the second sliding seat 41 is fastened on the first base 43, the first base 43 is installed on the main frame, the second control support frame 42 is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the second sliding seat 41, the first sliding The bottom of the support body 40 is fastened on the second control support frame 42, the second control motor 36 is arranged on the top of the first sliding support body 40, and the first control support frame 38 is positioned and installed on the first control frame limit guide wheel 39. On the slide rail of the first sliding support body 40 and the first control frame limit guide wheel 39 can roll up and down along the first sliding support body 40, the upper end of the first control screw 37 is connected to the second control motor 36 for transmission and the bottom Installed in the second control support frame 42, the bottom end of the first control screw 37 is provided with a gear that engages with the straight teeth on the slide rail of the second sliding seat 41 for transmission, and the first control screw 37 passes through the first control support frame 38 And drive the first control support frame 38 to move up and down by the helical line rotation that is set on the first control lead screw 37, one end of the first hinge 44 is tightly connected with the first control support frame 38, and the other end of the first hinge 44 is connected with the second base 48 one end is fastened and connected, the first support body 32 and the second support body 35 are arranged on the two ends of the second sliding support body 47, the second sliding support body 47 is fastened on the second base 48, on the first rack 34 Straight teeth are provided and one end is fastened on the first support body 32 and the other end is fastened on the second support body 35. The third control support frame 46 is positioned and mounted on the second control frame limit guide wheel 45. On the slide rail of the sliding support body 47 and the second control frame limit guide wheel 45 can roll along the inclined direction of the second sliding support body 47, the first control motor 33 is fastened to the third control motor 33 through the second motor bracket 78 On the support frame 46, the third driving gear 13 is engaged with the first rack 34 for transmission;

第六滑动座69沿着第四底座70的长度方向通过螺钉紧固安装于第四底座70上部,第五滑动座67沿着第四底座70的长度方向通过螺钉紧固安装于第四底座70下部,第七轴承座68紧固安装于第四滑块66上,第四滑块66滑动套装于第六滑动座69的滑轨上,第六轴承座65紧固安装于第三滑块64上,第三滑块64滑动套装于第五滑动座67的滑轨上,第六轴承座65内设置有转动销轴,转动销轴一端与旋转支座77连接,旋转支座77安装于主机架上,第四滑动座62紧固安装于第三底座59上,第三底座59安装于主机架上,第五控制支撑架60滑动套装于第四滑动座62的滑轨上,第三滑动支撑体53底部紧固安装于第五控制支撑架60上;第三控制电机52设置于第三滑动支撑体53顶部,第四控制支撑架57通过第三控制架限位导轮56定位安装于第三滑动支撑体53的滑轨上且所述第三控制架限位导轮56可沿第三滑动支撑体53上下滚动,第二控制丝杠54上端与第三控制电机52连接传动且底部安装于第五控制支撑架60内,第二控制丝杠54底端设置有齿轮与第四滑动座62滑轨上的直齿啮合传动,第二控制丝杠54穿过第四控制支撑架57并通过第二控制丝杠54上设置的螺旋线旋转带动第四控制支撑架57上下移动,第二铰链55一端与第四控制支撑架57紧固连接,第二铰链55的另一端与第四底座70一端紧固连接,第三支撑体71与第四支撑体76设置于第四滑动支撑体58两端,第四滑动支撑体58紧固安装于第四底座70上,第二齿条75上设置有直齿且一端紧固安装于第三支撑体71上,另一端紧固安装于第四支撑体76上,第六控制支撑架63通过第四控制架限位导轮61定位安装于第四滑动支撑体58的滑轨上且所述第四控制架限位导轮61可沿第四滑动支撑体58倾斜方向滚动,打捞驱动电机73通过第一电机支架72紧固安装于第六控制支撑架63上,第一驱动齿轮1与第二齿条75啮合传动,打捞驱动电机动力输出齿轮74与第二驱动齿轮2啮合传动;The sixth sliding seat 69 is fastened to the upper part of the fourth base 70 by screws along the length direction of the fourth base 70 , and the fifth sliding seat 67 is fastened to the fourth base 70 by screws along the length direction of the fourth base 70 In the lower part, the seventh bearing seat 68 is fastened on the fourth slider 66, the fourth slider 66 is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the sixth sliding seat 69, and the sixth bearing seat 65 is fastened on the third slider 64 On the top, the third slider 64 is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the fifth sliding seat 67, the sixth bearing seat 65 is provided with a rotating pin, one end of the rotating pin is connected with the rotating support 77, and the rotating support 77 is installed on the main engine On the frame, the fourth sliding seat 62 is fastened on the third base 59, the third base 59 is installed on the main frame, the fifth control support frame 60 is slidably fitted on the slide rail of the fourth sliding seat 62, and the third sliding The bottom of the support body 53 is fastened on the fifth control support frame 60; the third control motor 52 is arranged on the top of the third sliding support body 53, and the fourth control support frame 57 is positioned and installed on the third control frame limit guide wheel 56. On the slide rail of the third sliding support body 53 and the third control frame limit guide wheel 56 can roll up and down along the third sliding support body 53, the upper end of the second control screw 54 is connected to the third control motor 52 for transmission and the bottom Installed in the fifth control support frame 60, the bottom end of the second control screw 54 is provided with a gear and the straight tooth mesh transmission on the slide rail of the fourth sliding seat 62, and the second control screw 54 passes through the fourth control support frame 57 And the helical rotation provided on the second control screw 54 drives the fourth control support frame 57 to move up and down, one end of the second hinge 55 is tightly connected with the fourth control support frame 57, and the other end of the second hinge 55 is connected with the fourth control support frame 57. One end of the base 70 is tightly connected, the third support body 71 and the fourth support body 76 are arranged at both ends of the fourth sliding support body 58, the fourth sliding support body 58 is fastened on the fourth base 70, and the second rack 75 Straight teeth are arranged on the top and one end is fastened on the third support body 71, and the other end is fastened on the fourth support body 76. The sixth control support frame 63 is positioned and mounted on the fourth control frame limit guide wheel 61. On the slide rail of the fourth sliding support body 58 and the fourth control frame limit guide wheel 61 can roll along the inclined direction of the fourth sliding support body 58, and the salvage driving motor 73 is fastened and installed on the sixth On the control support frame 63, the first drive gear 1 is engaged with the second rack 75 for transmission, and the power output gear 74 of the fishing drive motor is engaged with the second drive gear 2 for transmission;

第二打捞驱动链107一端安装于第二打捞作业齿轮9上,第二打捞驱动链107另一端安装于第四打捞作业齿轮21上,第一打捞驱动链106一端安装于第一打捞作业齿轮5上,第一打捞驱动链106另一端安装于第三打捞作业齿轮20上,打捞网板103上设置有打捞网漏水孔97,打捞网板103弯曲成弧形后由两端设置的打捞网固定横梁98固定成型,在打捞网板103一侧设置有打捞网安装支撑体96,在打捞网板103另一侧设置有打捞网抓齿99,打捞网第一拉杆100一端与打捞网板103一侧铰接且所述一侧位于设置打捞网抓齿99的这一侧,打捞网第一拉杆100另一端与打捞网第二拉杆102一端通过拉杆连接销轴101活动链接,且打捞网第一拉杆100上设置有槽,拉杆连接销轴101可沿打捞网第一拉杆100上设置的槽滑动,打捞网第一拉杆100和打捞网第二拉杆102关于打捞网板103对称设置分别位于打捞网板103两端,打捞网板103通过打捞网安装支撑体96分别与第一打捞驱动链106、第二打捞驱动链107转动连接,位于打捞网板103两端的打捞网第二拉杆102另一端分别与第一打捞驱动链106、第二打捞驱动链107转动连接,动力驱动机构104通过紧固螺钉安装于驱动部分安装横梁88上,舵机92通过螺钉紧固安装于舵机连接片95上,舵机连接片95通过螺钉紧固安装于驱动部分安装横梁88上,舵片93通过螺钉紧固安装于舵机臂94上,舵机臂94为舵机92的动力输出端,泡沫船体83上设置有船体第一缺口84、船体第二缺口85、船体第三缺口86,分别用于支架的限位安装,支架由方形型材固接设置,各型材之间通过机架固定角铁90固定连接,支架右部89和支架左部91中间通过支架中间连接横梁87连接,驱动部分安装横梁88设置于支架右部89和支架左部91之间且位于整个支架底部,支架右部89和支架左部91分别安装于泡沫船体83上,垃圾收容箱105设置于支架中间连接横梁87、支架右部89和支架左部91形成的框架内,第一底座43通过螺钉紧固安装于支架左部91上,第三底座59通过螺钉紧固安装于支架右部89上,太阳能电池板79设置于支架右部89和支架左部91上,转换器80、蓄电池81和控制电路盒82分别设置于泡沫船体83上,太阳能电池板79、转换器80、蓄电池81和控制电路盒82之间通过线路连接,太阳能电池板79将太阳能经转换器80转换为电能储存于蓄电池81内,蓄电池81内的电能经控制电路盒82输出控制驱动各电机;One end of the second salvage drive chain 107 is installed on the second salvage operation gear 9, the other end of the second salvage drive chain 107 is installed on the fourth salvage operation gear 21, and one end of the first salvage drive chain 106 is installed on the first salvage operation gear 5 Above, the other end of the first salvage drive chain 106 is installed on the third salvage operation gear 20, and the salvage net plate 103 is provided with a salvage net leak hole 97, and the salvage net plate 103 is bent into an arc and fixed by the salvage nets provided at both ends The crossbeam 98 is fixedly formed, and a salvage net installation support body 96 is provided on one side of the salvage net plate 103, and a salvage net grasping tooth 99 is arranged on the other side of the salvage net plate 103, and one end of the first pull rod 100 of the salvage net is connected with the salvage net plate 103. The side is hinged and the side is positioned at the side where the fishing net grabbing tooth 99 is set, the other end of the first pull rod 100 of the fishing net is connected with the second pulling rod 102 of the fishing net through a pull rod connecting pin 101, and the first pulling rod of the fishing net 100 is provided with a groove, and the pull rod connecting pin 101 can slide along the groove provided on the first pull rod 100 of the salvage net. 103 two ends, salvage net plate 103 is respectively connected with the first salvage drive chain 106, the second salvage drive chain 107 rotation connection by salvage net installation support body 96, is positioned at the salvage net second pull bar 102 other ends of salvage net plate 103 two ends respectively and The first salvage drive chain 106 and the second salvage drive chain 107 are rotationally connected, the power drive mechanism 104 is installed on the drive part installation crossbeam 88 by fastening screws, and the steering gear 92 is installed on the steering gear connecting piece 95 by screw fastening. The connecting piece 95 of the machine is installed on the driving part installation crossbeam 88 by screw fastening, and the rudder piece 93 is installed on the steering gear arm 94 by screw fastening, and the steering gear arm 94 is the power output end of the steering gear 92, and the foam hull 83 is provided with There are a first notch 84 of the hull, a second notch 85 of the hull, and a third notch 86 of the hull, which are used for the limit installation of the bracket respectively. The middle of the bracket right part 89 and the bracket left part 91 is connected by the middle connecting crossbeam 87 of the bracket, and the driving part installation crossbeam 88 is arranged between the bracket right part 89 and the bracket left part 91 and is positioned at the bottom of the whole bracket, the bracket right part 89 and the bracket left part 91 are installed on the foam hull 83 respectively, and the garbage storage box 105 is arranged in the frame formed by the connecting beam 87 in the middle of the bracket, the right part of the bracket 89 and the left part of the bracket 91, and the first base 43 is fixed on the left part 91 of the bracket by screw fastening , the third base 59 is fixed on the right part 89 of the bracket by screw fastening, the solar panel 79 is arranged on the right part 89 of the bracket and the left part 91 of the bracket, the converter 80, the storage battery 81 and the control circuit box 82 are respectively arranged on the foam hull 83, the solar panel 79, the converter 80, the storage battery 81 and the control circuit box 82 are connected by lines, the solar panel 79 converts the solar energy through the converter 80 into electric energy and stores it in the storage battery 81, and the storage The electric energy in the pool 81 is output and controlled to drive each motor through the control circuit box 82;

当该装置用于打捞作业时,将打捞作业链条分别安装于第二打捞作业齿轮9、第四打捞作业齿轮21、第一打捞作业齿轮5和第三打捞作业齿轮20上,正常打捞作业时,打捞驱动电机73通过打捞驱动电机动力输出齿轮74驱动第二驱动齿轮2从而带动打捞作业驱动轴10旋转,打捞作业驱动轴10分别通过第一打捞作业齿轮5和第二打捞作业齿轮9驱动链条及相关部件完成打捞作业;在打捞过程中当遇到一般的悬浮物时,为了便于打捞,需要对打捞网的位置做下潜微调,此时控制第一控制电机33输出旋转动力,经联轴器14带动第一控制驱动轴6旋转,第一控制驱动轴6带动第一驱动齿轮1和第三驱动齿轮13旋转,由于第三驱动齿轮13与第一齿条34啮合,第一驱动齿轮1与第二齿条75啮合,如此第一驱动齿轮1和第三驱动齿轮13的旋转将分别促使第三控制支撑架46沿着第二滑动支撑体47滑动、第六控制支撑架63沿着第四滑动支撑体58滑行,从而带动第一轴承座3、第二轴承座12、打捞作业驱动轴10、左支杆16、右支杆17、打捞作业从动轴25、第四轴承座22、第三轴承座19及相关打捞作业部分一起滑行,在此过程中,下端的第四轴承座22带着第一滑块30在第一滑动座31的滑轨上滑行,下端的第七轴承座68带着第四滑块66在第六滑动座69的滑轨上滑行,当完成特殊微调下潜作业后,控制第一控制电机33反转完成复位;当微调下潜不足以达到需求的位置时,需要对打捞作业部分进行大幅度下潜及打捞网的作业位置进行调整,同步控制第二控制电机36和第三控制电机52旋转驱动相关部件,第二控制电机36通过第一控制丝杠37一方面带动第一控制支撑架38下降,另一方面通过第一控制丝杠37底部设置的齿轮和第二滑动座41上设置的直齿啮合传动从而推动第二控制支撑架42及第二控制支撑架42上所设部件一同滑动,同样,第三控制电机52通过第二控制丝杠54一方面带动第四控制支撑架57下降,另一方面通过第二控制丝杠54底部设置的齿轮和第四滑动座62上设置的直齿啮合传动从而推动第五控制支撑架60及第五控制支撑架60上所设部件一同滑动,此时底部支撑在整体的控制作用下,第三滑动座51上的滑轨不仅有相对于第二滑块49沿倾斜方向的滑动,同时还有相对连接转动销轴的旋转支座77的转动,第五滑动座67一侧的运行方式与第三滑动座51这一侧的相同,如此在两侧的同步共同作用下,完成对打捞作业部分的大幅度调整,在完成大幅度下潜的特殊打捞任务后,同步控制第二控制电机36与第三控制电机52反向旋转驱动相关部件,进而完成复位;通过控制动力驱动机构104输出转速控制驱动速度,通过控制舵机92改变舵片93的倾斜角度来改变航向,第一打捞驱动链106与第二打捞驱动链107的循环运行带动打捞网板103及相关部件做同步循环,从而完成打捞漂浮的垃圾,并将垃圾收纳于垃圾收容箱105内。When the device is used for salvage operations, the salvage operation chains are respectively installed on the second salvage operation gear 9, the fourth salvage operation gear 21, the first salvage operation gear 5 and the third salvage operation gear 20, during normal salvage operations, The salvage drive motor 73 drives the second drive gear 2 through the salvage drive motor power output gear 74 so as to drive the salvage operation drive shaft 10 to rotate, and the salvage operation drive shaft 10 drives the chain and Relevant components complete the salvage operation; in the salvage process, when encountering general suspended matter, in order to facilitate the salvage, it is necessary to fine-tune the position of the salvage net. 14 drives the first control drive shaft 6 to rotate, and the first control drive shaft 6 drives the first drive gear 1 and the third drive gear 13 to rotate. Since the third drive gear 13 meshes with the first rack 34, the first drive gear 1 and the third drive gear 13 are engaged with each other. The second rack 75 is engaged, so that the rotation of the first drive gear 1 and the third drive gear 13 will respectively impel the third control support frame 46 to slide along the second sliding support body 47, and the sixth control support frame 63 to slide along the fourth sliding support body. The sliding support body 58 slides, thereby driving the first bearing seat 3, the second bearing seat 12, the salvage operation drive shaft 10, the left pole 16, the right pole 17, the salvage operation driven shaft 25, the fourth bearing seat 22, the first Three bearing blocks 19 and relevant salvage operation parts slide together, and in this process, the fourth bearing seat 22 at the lower end slides on the slide rail of the first sliding block 31 with the first slide block 30, the seventh bearing seat 68 at the lower end With the fourth slider 66 sliding on the slide rail of the sixth sliding seat 69, when the special fine-tuning submersion operation is completed, the first control motor 33 is controlled to reverse and reset; when the fine-tuning submersion is not enough to reach the required position , the salvage operation part needs to be substantially submerged and the working position of the salvage net is adjusted, and the second control motor 36 and the third control motor 52 are synchronously controlled to rotate and drive related components, and the second control motor 36 passes through the first control screw 37 On the one hand, the first control support frame 38 is driven down, and on the other hand, the gear provided at the bottom of the first control screw 37 and the spur teeth provided on the second sliding seat 41 are meshed to drive the second control support frame 42 and the second control support frame 42. The parts set on the support frame 42 slide together. Similarly, the third control motor 52 drives the fourth control support frame 57 to descend on the one hand through the second control screw 54, and on the other hand, the gear and the gear provided at the bottom of the second control screw 54 The straight tooth meshing transmission that is provided on the 4th slide seat 62 thereby promotes the 5th control support frame 60 and the parts set on the 5th control support frame 60 to slide together, at this moment the bottom is supported under the overall control effect, the 3rd slide seat 51 The slide rail on the top not only slides along the inclined direction relative to the second slide block 49, but also rotates relative to the rotating support 77 connected to the rotating pin shaft. The operation mode of the fifth sliding seat 67 is similar to that of the third sliding seat 51 is the same on this side, so that under the synchronous action of both sides, a large adjustment to the salvage operation part is completed, and after the completion of a large After the submerged special salvage task, synchronously control the second control motor 36 and the third control motor 52 to drive the relevant components in reverse rotation, and then complete the reset; control the driving speed by controlling the output speed of the power drive mechanism 104, and change the rudder by controlling the steering gear 92. The inclination angle of the blade 93 is used to change the course, and the circular operation of the first salvage drive chain 106 and the second salvage drive chain 107 drives the salvage mesh plate 103 and related components to perform a synchronous cycle, thereby completing the salvage of floating rubbish and storing the rubbish in the rubbish bin. Inside the containment box 105.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,包括第一打捞作业齿轮套装于打捞作业驱动轴上,第二打捞作业齿轮套装在打捞作业驱动轴上,第三打捞作业齿轮套装在打捞作业从动轴上,第四打捞作业齿轮套装在打捞作业从动轴上,其特征在于,左支杆一端定位安装在打捞作业驱动轴上,另一端定位安装在打捞作业从动轴上,右支杆一端定位安装在打捞作业驱动轴上,另一端定位安装在打捞作业从动轴上,打捞作业从动轴一端定位安装在第四轴承座上,另一端定位安装在第三轴承座上;1. An intelligent cleaning device for lake water surface, comprising the first salvage operation gear set on the salvage operation drive shaft, the second salvage operation gear set on the salvage operation drive shaft, and the third salvage operation gear set on the salvage operation driven shaft , the fourth salvage operation gear is set on the salvage operation driven shaft, which is characterized in that one end of the left support rod is positioned and installed on the salvage operation drive shaft, the other end is positioned and installed on the salvage operation driven shaft, and one end of the right support rod is positioned and installed On the salvage operation drive shaft, the other end is positioned and installed on the salvage operation driven shaft, one end of the salvage operation driven shaft is positioned and installed on the fourth bearing seat, and the other end is positioned and installed on the third bearing seat; 打捞作业驱动轴一端定位安装在第二轴承座上,另一端定位安装在第一轴承座上,第二驱动齿轮定位套装在打捞作业驱动轴一端,第二驱动齿轮通过设置在打捞作业驱动轴与第二驱动齿轮之间的键传动带动打捞作业驱动轴旋转,第一控制驱动轴套装在打捞作业驱动轴内,第一驱动齿轮套装在第一控制驱动轴一端,第三驱动齿轮套装在第一控制驱动轴另一端,且位于第三驱动齿轮端的第一控制驱动轴与第一控制电机连接;One end of the salvage drive shaft is positioned and installed on the second bearing seat, the other end is positioned and mounted on the first bearing seat, the second drive gear is positioned and sleeved on one end of the salvage drive shaft, and the second drive gear is arranged between the salvage drive shaft and the The key transmission between the second drive gears drives the fishing drive shaft to rotate, the first control drive shaft is set inside the fishing drive shaft, the first drive gear is set on one end of the first control drive shaft, and the third drive gear is set on the first control drive shaft. The other end of the control drive shaft, and the first control drive shaft at the third drive gear end is connected to the first control motor; 第一滑动座沿第二底座的长度方向紧固安装在第二底座上部,第三滑动座沿第二底座的长度方向紧固安装在第二底座下部,第四轴承座紧固安装在第一滑块上,第一滑动座上设置有用于与第一滑块滑动套装的滑轨,第五轴承座紧固安装在第二滑块上,第一滑块滑动套装在第三滑动座的滑轨上,第五轴承座内设置有转动销轴,转动销轴一端与旋转支座连接,旋转支座安装在主机架上,第二滑动座紧固安装在第一底座上,第一底座安装在主机架上,第二控制支撑架滑动套装在第二滑动座的滑轨上,第一滑动支撑体底部紧固安装在第二控制支撑架上,第二控制电机设置在第一滑动支撑体顶部,第一控制支撑架通过第一控制架限位导轮定位安装在第一滑动支撑体的滑轨上,第一控制丝杠上端与第二控制电机连接传动,中部穿过第一控制支撑架,底部安装于第二控制支撑架内,第一控制丝杠底端设置有与第二滑动座滑轨直齿啮合的齿轮,同时在第一控制丝杠上设置有用于旋转带动第一控制支撑架上下移动的螺旋线;第一铰链一端与第一控制支撑架紧固连接,第一铰链另一端与第二底座一端紧固连接,第一支撑体设置在第二滑动支撑体一端,第二支撑体设置在第二滑动支撑体另一端,第二滑动支撑体紧固安装在第二底座上,第一齿条上设置有直齿且一端紧固安装于第一支撑体上,另一端紧固安装在第二支撑体上,第三控制支撑架通过第二控制架限位导轮定位安装在第二滑动支撑体的滑轨上,第一控制电机紧固安装在第三控制支撑架上,第三驱动齿轮与第一齿条啮合传动;The first sliding seat is fastened on the upper part of the second base along the length direction of the second base, the third sliding seat is fastened on the lower part of the second base along the length direction of the second base, and the fourth bearing seat is fastened on the first On the slider, the first sliding seat is provided with a slide rail for slidingly fitting with the first sliding block, the fifth bearing seat is fastened and installed on the second sliding block, and the first sliding block is slidingly fitted on the third sliding seat. On the rail, the fifth bearing seat is provided with a rotating pin shaft, one end of the rotating pin shaft is connected with the rotating support, the rotating support is installed on the main frame, the second sliding seat is fastened on the first base, and the first base is installed On the main frame, the second control support frame is slidingly fitted on the slide rail of the second sliding seat, the bottom of the first sliding support body is fastened on the second control support frame, and the second control motor is arranged on the first sliding support body At the top, the first control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the first sliding support body through the first control frame limit guide wheel, the upper end of the first control screw is connected to the second control motor for transmission, and the middle part passes through the first control support frame, the bottom of which is installed in the second control support frame, the bottom end of the first control screw is provided with a gear that meshes with the straight teeth of the slide rail of the second sliding seat, and at the same time, a gear for rotating to drive the first control screw is provided on the first control screw The helix that the support frame moves up and down; one end of the first hinge is tightly connected with the first control support frame, the other end of the first hinge is tightly connected with one end of the second base, the first support is arranged at one end of the second sliding support, and the second The two supports are arranged at the other end of the second sliding support, the second sliding support is fastened on the second base, the first rack is provided with straight teeth and one end is fastened on the first support, and the other end Fastened on the second support body, the third control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the second sliding support body through the second control frame limit guide wheel, and the first control motor is fastened on the third control support frame On, the third drive gear meshes with the first rack for transmission; 第六滑动座沿第四底座的长度方向紧固安装在第四底座上部,第五滑动座沿第四底座的长度方向紧固安装在第四底座下部,第七轴承座紧固安装于第四滑块上,第六滑动座上设置有用于滑动套装第四滑块的滑轨,第六轴承座紧固安装在第三滑块上,第三滑块滑动套装在第五滑动座的滑轨上,第六轴承座内设置有转动销轴,转动销轴一端与旋转支座连接,旋转支座安装在主机架上,第四滑动座紧固安装在第三底座上,第三底座安装在主机架上,第五控制支撑架滑动套装在第四滑动座的滑轨上,第三滑动支撑体底部紧固安装在第五控制支撑架上;第三控制电机设置在第三滑动支撑体顶部,第四控制支撑架通过第三控制架限位导轮定位安装在第三滑动支撑体的滑轨上,第二控制丝杠上端与第三控制电机连接传动,中部穿过第四控制支撑架,底部安装在第五控制支撑架内,第二控制丝杠底端设置有齿轮与第四滑动座滑轨上的直齿啮合传动,同时在第二控制丝杠上设置有用于旋转带动第四控制支撑架上下移动的螺旋线,第二铰链一端与第四控制支撑架紧固连接,第二铰链另一端与第四底座一端紧固连接,第三支撑体设置在第四滑动支撑体一端,第四支撑体设置在第四滑动支撑体另一端,第四滑动支撑体紧固安装在第四底座上,第二齿条上设置有直齿且一端紧固安装在第三支撑体上,另一端紧固安装在第四支撑体上,第六控制支撑架通过第四控制架限位导轮定位安装在第四滑动支撑体的滑轨上,打捞驱动电机紧固安装在第六控制支撑架上,第一驱动齿轮与第二齿条啮合传动,打捞驱动电机动力输出齿轮与第二驱动齿轮啮合传动;The sixth sliding seat is fastened on the upper part of the fourth base along the length direction of the fourth base, the fifth sliding seat is fastened on the lower part of the fourth base along the length direction of the fourth base, and the seventh bearing seat is fastened on the fourth base. On the slider, the sixth sliding seat is provided with a sliding rail for slidingly fitting the fourth sliding block, the sixth bearing seat is fastened on the third sliding block, and the third sliding block is slidingly fitted on the sliding rail of the fifth sliding seat Above, the sixth bearing seat is provided with a rotating pin shaft, one end of which is connected to the rotating support, the rotating support is installed on the main frame, the fourth sliding seat is fastened on the third base, and the third base is installed on the On the main frame, the fifth control support frame is slidingly fitted on the slide rail of the fourth sliding seat, the bottom of the third sliding support body is fastened on the fifth control support frame; the third control motor is arranged on the top of the third sliding support body , the fourth control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the third sliding support body through the limit guide wheel of the third control frame, the upper end of the second control screw is connected to the third control motor for transmission, and the middle part passes through the fourth control support frame , the bottom is installed in the fifth control support frame, the bottom end of the second control screw is provided with a gear that meshes with the straight teeth on the slide rail of the fourth sliding seat for transmission, and at the same time, the second control screw is provided with a gear for rotating to drive the fourth The helix that controls the up and down movement of the support frame, one end of the second hinge is tightly connected to the fourth control support frame, the other end of the second hinge is tightly connected to one end of the fourth base, and the third support is arranged at one end of the fourth sliding support. The fourth supporting body is arranged on the other end of the fourth sliding supporting body, the fourth sliding supporting body is fastened on the fourth base, the second rack is provided with straight teeth and one end is fastened on the third supporting body, and the other One end is fastened on the fourth support body, the sixth control support frame is positioned and installed on the slide rail of the fourth sliding support body through the limit guide wheel of the fourth control frame, and the salvage drive motor is fastened on the sixth control support frame On the top, the first drive gear is meshed with the second rack for transmission, and the power output gear of the salvage drive motor is meshed with the second drive gear for transmission; 第二打捞驱动链一端安装在第二打捞作业齿轮上,另一端安装在第四打捞作业齿轮上,第一打捞驱动链一端安装在第一打捞作业齿轮上,另一端安装在第三打捞作业齿轮上,打捞网固定横梁上安装有弯曲成弧形的打捞网板,打捞网板一侧设置有打捞网安装支撑体,另一侧设置有打捞网抓齿,打捞网抓齿一侧设置有打捞网第一拉杆,打捞网第一拉杆一端与打捞网板一侧铰接,另一端与打捞网第二拉杆一端活动链接,打捞网第二拉杆另一端与第一打捞驱动链、第二打捞驱动链转动连接,且打捞网第二拉杆与打捞网第一拉杆关于打捞网板对称设置在打捞网板的两端;打捞网板通过打捞网安装支撑体与第一打捞驱动链、第二打捞驱动链转动连接,动力驱动机构安装在驱动部分安装横梁上,舵机安装在舵机连接片上,舵机连接片安装在驱动部分安装横梁上,舵片安装在舵机臂上,舵机臂为舵机的动力输出端,泡沫船体上设置有船体第一缺口、船体第二缺口、船体第三缺口,支架为支架右部、支架左部与支架中间连接横梁连接形成的框架,驱动部分安装横梁设置在支架右部与支架左部之间且位于整个支架底部,支架右部与支架左部安装在泡沫船体上,垃圾收容箱设置在框架内,第一底座安装在支架左部上,第三底座安装在支架右部上,太阳能电池板设置在支架右部与支架左部上,转换器、蓄电池及控制电路盒分别设置在泡沫船体上,同时太阳能电池板、转换器、蓄电池和控制电路盒之间依次连接,太阳能电池板将太阳能经转换器转换为电能储存于蓄电池内,蓄电池内的电能经控制电路盒输出控制驱动各电机。One end of the second salvage drive chain is installed on the second salvage operation gear, and the other end is installed on the fourth salvage operation gear; one end of the first salvage drive chain is installed on the first salvage operation gear, and the other end is installed on the third salvage operation gear Above, the salvage net plate is curved into an arc shape on the fixed beam of the salvage net. One side of the salvage net plate is provided with a salvage net installation support body, and the other side is provided with a salvage net grasping tooth. One side of the salvage net grasping tooth is provided with a salvage net The first pull rod of the net, one end of the first pull rod of the salvage net is hinged to one side of the salvage net plate, the other end is movably connected to one end of the second pull rod of the salvage net, and the other end of the second pull rod of the salvage net is connected to the first and second drive chains for fishing Rotationally connected, and the second pull rod of the salvage net and the first pull rod of the salvage net are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the salvage mesh plate; Rotational connection, the power drive mechanism is installed on the mounting beam of the driving part, the steering gear is installed on the connecting piece of the steering gear, the connecting piece of the steering gear is installed on the mounting beam of the driving part, the rudder piece is installed on the arm of the steering gear, and the arm of the steering gear is the steering gear The power output end of the foam hull is provided with the first notch of the hull, the second notch of the hull, and the third notch of the hull. The bracket is a frame formed by connecting the right part of the bracket, the left part of the bracket and the connecting beam in the middle of the bracket. The installation beam of the driving part is set on Between the right part of the support and the left part of the support and at the bottom of the entire support, the right part of the support and the left part of the support are installed on the foam hull, the garbage storage box is arranged in the frame, the first base is installed on the left part of the support, and the third base is installed On the right part of the bracket, the solar battery panel is arranged on the right part of the bracket and the left part of the bracket, and the converter, storage battery and control circuit box are respectively arranged on the foam hull. Connected in sequence, the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy through the converter and stores it in the battery, and the electric energy in the battery is output through the control circuit box to control and drive the motors. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第四打捞作业齿轮位于左支杆与第四轴承座之间。2 . The intelligent lake surface cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the fourth salvage gear is located between the left pole and the fourth bearing seat. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第三打捞作业齿轮位于右支杆与第三轴承座之间。3 . The intelligent lake surface cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the third salvage gear is located between the right pole and the third bearing seat. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第二轴承座与第一轴承座上分别设置有用于对打捞作业驱动轴进行定位的凸台。4. The intelligent cleaning device for lake water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second bearing seat and the first bearing seat are respectively provided with bosses for positioning the driving shaft for fishing operations. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第二打捞作业齿轮位于左支杆与第二轴承座之间。5 . The intelligent lake surface cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the second salvage operation gear is located between the left pole and the second bearing seat. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第一打捞作业齿轮位于右支杆与第一轴承座之间。6. The intelligent lake surface cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the first fishing gear is located between the right pole and the first bearing seat. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,打捞作业驱动轴为中空空心管。7. The intelligent lake surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the driving shaft of the salvage operation is a hollow hollow tube. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第一控制驱动轴与第一控制电机通过联轴器连接传动。8. The lake water surface intelligent cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the first control drive shaft is connected to the first control motor through a coupling for transmission. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,第一控制电机通过第二电机支架紧固安装在第三控制支撑架上。9. The lake water surface intelligent cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the first control motor is fastened on the third control support frame through the second motor bracket. 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊水面智能清洁装置,其特征在于,打捞驱动电机通过第一电机支架紧固安装在第六控制支撑架上。10. The intelligent cleaning device for lake water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that, the salvage driving motor is fastened and installed on the sixth control support frame through the first motor bracket.
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