CN106741294A - Reversible combines automobile - Google Patents

Reversible combines automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106741294A
CN106741294A CN201611186646.9A CN201611186646A CN106741294A CN 106741294 A CN106741294 A CN 106741294A CN 201611186646 A CN201611186646 A CN 201611186646A CN 106741294 A CN106741294 A CN 106741294A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trunk
front compartment
rope
hangers
stepper motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611186646.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭丽
王顺利
王兵
豆孟柯
荆岩岩
刘彩霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201611186646.9A priority Critical patent/CN106741294A/en
Publication of CN106741294A publication Critical patent/CN106741294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D61/00Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
    • B62D61/10Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with more than four wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D47/00Motor vehicles or trailers predominantly for carrying passengers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of reversible combination automobile, including front compartment, trunk, single-chip microcomputer, three wheels are housed below front compartment, two wheels are housed below trunk, by upper and lower hanger group and split pin connection between the front compartment and trunk, the front compartment top and bottom are respectively provided with stepper motor, stepper motor connects rotary shaft by motor shaft, the trunk top and bottom are respectively equipped with rope buckle, rotary shaft at the top of the front compartment connects the rope buckle at the top of the trunk by rope, the rotary shaft of the front compartment bottom connects the rope buckle of the trunk bottom by rope, single-chip microcomputer connects stepper motor.Simple structure of the present invention, easy to operate, automaticity is higher, energy-conserving and environment-protective, solves the problems, such as that people parking stall is nervous and narrow road turns around and cornering difficulties well, and the life for giving people brings great convenience.

Description

Reversible combines automobile
Technical field
The present invention is to be related to a kind of combination automobile, and in particular to a kind of reversible combines automobile.
Background technology
Current automobile is all overall car, it is impossible to is combined and overturns.With the continuous improvement of people's living standard, Ren Menyue More to focus on the quality of life, many families have been owned by automobile, and automobile is provided convenience for the trip of people.Current automobile All it is overall car, although this automobile can provide excellent walking-replacing tool for people, weak point is still present.Example Such as, when a people drives, the space inside car can not obtain enough utilizations, wasting space, simultaneously because car body ratio It is heavier, waste fuel;Because vehicle body is long, when inconvenient when narrow road is turned around;Due to vehicle body ratio More long, the location comparison for taking parking lot is big, and very big trouble is brought to parking, causes the position in parking lot very nervous.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention proposes a kind of reversible combination automobile, by the skilful of front compartment and trunk Wonderful combination, the upset in compartment is folded before and after realizing, so that automobile can easily turn in narrow road, and can be effective Reduce the space taken during parking.In addition, the connector by assembling and disassembling front compartment and trunk, so that front and rear compartment is fine Separation so that, front compartment can be only used when manned less, do not use trunk, the effective sky for improving vehicle Between utilization rate, economize on resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of reversible combines automobile, including front compartment, after Compartment, single-chip microcomputer, are equipped with three wheels below front compartment, two wheels, the front compartment and trunk are housed below trunk Between by upper and lower hanger group and split pin connection, the front compartment top and bottom are respectively provided with stepper motor, stepper motor Rotary shaft is connected by motor shaft, the trunk top and bottom are respectively equipped with rope buckle, the rotation at the top of the front compartment Axle connects the rope buckle at the top of the trunk by rope, the rotary shaft of the front compartment bottom by rope connect it is described after The rope buckle of car bottom, single-chip microcomputer connection stepper motor.
The upper and lower hanger group includes being welded on two pairs of hangers of front compartment back part, and the two pairs of hangers be distributed in it is described The left and right sides of front compartment back part, and two pairs of hangers of the leading section of trunk are welded on, and two pairs of hangers are distributed in institute Two pairs of hangers of the left and right sides of the leading section of the trunk stated, two pairs of hangers of front compartment back part and the leading section of trunk Correspond, and control the connection of described front compartment with described trunk and disconnect by split pin.
When carrying is few, split pin is removed, separate described front compartment and trunk, so as to mitigate the weight of vehicle Amount, energy saving realizes the reasonable utilization in space.
When car is into parking lot or when narrow road section is turned around and is turned, the two of front compartment and trunk lower end are unclamped Split pin in group hanger, the single-chip microcomputer controls two stepper motors to pass through rope and rope buckle drive trunk around preceding respectively Compartment rotates with the split pin in two groups of hangers of trunk upper end, realizes the upset of trunk, is folded with front compartment Effect so that the space taken when reducing parking, increase the flexibility ratio that narrow road is turned and turned around.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of reversible combination automobile, by the ingenious combination of front compartment and trunk, car before and after realizing The upset in railway carriage or compartment is folded, so that automobile can easily turn in narrow road, and is taken when can be effectively reduced parking Space.In addition, the connector by assembling and disassembling front compartment and trunk, makes front and rear compartment separate well, when manned less When can only use front compartment, do not use trunk, the effective space availability ratio for improving vehicle.Simple structure of the present invention, Easy to operate, automaticity is higher, energy-conserving and environment-protective, people parking stall anxiety is solved well and narrow road turns around and turns Difficult problem, the life for giving people brings great convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile overall structure schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile front end structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile rear coach structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile overall structure elevated bottom perspective schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile overall structure front view;
Fig. 6 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile overall structure upward view;
Fig. 7 is that reversible of the invention combines automobile overall structure top view.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, reversible combination automobile of the invention, including front compartment 1, stepper motor one 2, motor Axle 1, shaft coupling 1, bearing block 1, rotary shaft 1, bearing block 27, rope buckle 1, hanger 1, hanger 2 10, hanger 3 11, hanger 4 12, wheel 1, wheel 2 14, wheel 3 15, bearing block 3 16, rotary shaft 2 17, bearing block 4 18, connection Axle device 2 19, stepper motor 2 20, split pin 21, motor shaft 2 22, wheel 4 23, rope buckle 2 24, wheel 5 25, trunk 26 etc..
Described stepper motor 1, motor shaft 1, shaft coupling 1, bearing block 1, rotary shaft 1, bearing block 27 are equal Positioned at the top of the front compartment 1, described stepper motor 1 in bolt figure by being not drawn into being connected with described front compartment 1 Together, described motor shaft 1 is fixed together with described stepper motor 1, and described rotary shaft 1 passes through described Shaft coupling 1 links together with described motor shaft 1, and described rotary shaft 1 passes through bearing block 1 and described bearing Seat 27 links together with described front compartment 1, and described bearing block 1 and the described the inside of bearing block 27 contains bearing figure In be not drawn into, described bearing block 1 and described bearing block 27 in bolt figure by being not drawn into connecting with described front compartment 1 It is connected together, described stepper motor 2 20, motor shaft 2 22, shaft coupling 2 19, rotary shaft 2 17, bearing block 3 16, bearing The bottom that seat 4 18 is respectively positioned on the front compartment 1, described stepper motor 2 20 by be not drawn into bolt figure with it is described before Compartment 1 links together, and described motor shaft 2 22 is fixed together with described stepper motor 2 20, described rotary shaft two 17 are linked together by described shaft coupling 2 19 with described motor shaft 2 22, and described rotary shaft 2 17 passes through bearing block 3 16 and described bearing block 4 18 linked together with described front compartment 1, described bearing block 3 16 and described bearing The inside of seat 4 18 containing being not drawn into bearing figure, described bearing block 3 16 and described bearing block 4 18 by bolt figure not Draw and linked together with described front compartment 1, described wheel 1, wheel 2 14, wheel 3 15 and described front compartment 1 Link together, and positioned at the bottom of described front compartment 1, described hanger 1 and described hanger 2 10 by welding with Described front compartment 1 links together, and positioned at the rear portion of described front compartment 1, described hanger 1 and described hanger two 10 are a pair, are distributed in the left and right sides of described front compartment 1, and described hanger 1 is by described split pin 21 and institute The hanger 3 11 stated is connected, and described hanger 2 10 is connected by described split pin 21 with described hanger 4 12, described Hanger 3 11 and described hanger 4 12 are connected by welding with described trunk 26, and before described trunk 26 Portion, described hanger 3 11 is a pair with described hanger 4 12, is distributed in the left and right sides of described trunk 26, described Rope buckle 1 be located at the top of described trunk 26, be connected with described trunk 26 by bolt (in figure for draw), Described rope buckle 2 24 is located at the bottom of described trunk 26, by bolt (being to draw in figure) and described trunk 26 It is connected, described wheel 5 25 and described wheel six is connected with described trunk 26, and positioned at the bottom of trunk 26.Institute The rotary shaft 1 stated is connected by rope with described rope buckle 1, and described rotary shaft 2 17 passes through rope and described rope Claim-reduction 2 24 is connected, and respectively there is a car door the described both sides of front compartment 1 and the described both sides of trunk 26.
When use, the connection of described front compartment 1 with described trunk 26 is controlled by described split pin 21 With disconnection, when carrying is few, described trunk 26 is removed, so as to mitigate the weight of vehicle, energy saving is realized empty Between reasonable utilization.When carrying is more just can by described split pin 21 described front compartment 1 and it is described after Compartment 26 is coupled together, and is used as normal vehicle.When car is into parking lot or when narrow road section is turned around and is turned, Now, the split pin 21 of described hanger 2 10 and described hanger 4 12 is unclamped, by the He of Single-chip Controlling stepper motor 1 The co-ordination of stepper motor 2 20, described trunk 26 is driven around described hanger one by rope and described rope buckle 9 and the split pin 21 of described volume hanger 3 11 rotated, so as to realize the upset of the trunk 26, realize with it is described before The effect that compartment 1 is folded, so that the space taken when reducing parking, increases the flexibility ratio that narrow road is turned and turned around.
Preferably, stepper motor 1 and stepper motor 2 20 are slowspeed machine.Reversible combination automobile passes through The rotating of Single-chip Controlling stepper motor 1 and stepper motor 2 20, by stepper motor 1 and the association of stepper motor 2 20 The control rope contraction of work, i.e., one, a control rope elongation are adjusted, so as to realize the steady upset of described trunk 26. The reversible combines automobile by the three of 5 wheels, 1 three wheels of front compartment, 26 two wheels of trunk, and front compartment 1 Individual wheel using above two, the layout of latter one, effectively prevent only using front compartment 1 when the rollover of car that causes. The present invention is in line with saving, environmentally friendly, reliable principle, and simple structure is safe and reliable.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of reversible combines automobile, including front compartment, trunk, single-chip microcomputer, and three wheels are housed below front compartment, after Two wheels are housed below compartment, it is characterised in that:By upper and lower hanger group and split pin between the front compartment and trunk Connection, front compartment top and bottom are respectively provided with stepper motor, stepper motor by motor shaft connection rotary shaft, it is described after Car body top and bottom are respectively equipped with rope buckle, and the rotary shaft at the top of the front compartment connects the trunk top by rope Rope buckle, the rotary shaft of the front compartment bottom connects the rope buckle of the trunk bottom by rope, single-chip microcomputer connection Stepper motor.
2. reversible according to claim 1 combines automobile, it is characterised in that:The upper and lower hanger group includes being welded on Front compartment(1)Two pairs of hangers of back part, and two pairs of hangers are distributed in described front compartment(1)The left and right sides of back part, with And it is welded on trunk(26)Leading section two pairs of hangers, and the two pairs of hangers are distributed in described trunk(26)Leading section The left and right sides, front compartment(1)Two pairs of hangers and trunk of back part(26)Leading section two pairs of hangers correspond, and By split pin(21)The described front compartment of control(1)With described trunk(26)Connection with disconnect.
3. reversible according to claim 2 combines automobile, it is characterised in that:When carrying is few, opening is removed Pin(21), make front compartment(1)With trunk(26)Separate, so as to mitigate the weight of vehicle, energy saving realizes the reasonable of space Utilize.
4. reversible according to claim 2 combines automobile, it is characterised in that:Enter parking lot or in narrow road when car When Duan Jinhang turns around and turns, front compartment is unclamped(1)With trunk(26)Split pin in two groups of hangers of lower end(21), it is described Single-chip microcomputer controls two stepper motors to pass through rope and rope buckle drive trunk respectively(26)Around front compartment(1)With trunk (26)Split pin in two groups of hangers of upper end(21)Rotation, realizes trunk(26)Upset, with front compartment(1)It is folded in one The effect for rising, so that the space taken when reducing parking, increases the flexibility ratio that narrow road is turned and turned around.
CN201611186646.9A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Reversible combines automobile Pending CN106741294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611186646.9A CN106741294A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Reversible combines automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611186646.9A CN106741294A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Reversible combines automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106741294A true CN106741294A (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611186646.9A Pending CN106741294A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Reversible combines automobile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106741294A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108621721A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-09 新疆沙漠虎特种车辆科技有限公司 A kind of amphibious automobile-used tail-bracket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4410725A1 (en) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-03 Gottfried Perdolt Motor vehicle, in partic. passenger car
JPH11235989A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-31 Kumagai Noki:Kk Trailer
AT500114A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-10-15 Kuerner Helmut SIZE VARIABLE VEHICLE
CN200992246Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2007-12-19 梁中丙 Cross-county type leather truck
CN201021172Y (en) * 2006-01-03 2008-02-13 毛立荣 Simple turning and shifting device
CN103303390A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Expandable vehicle system and method of expanding a vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4410725A1 (en) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-03 Gottfried Perdolt Motor vehicle, in partic. passenger car
JPH11235989A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-31 Kumagai Noki:Kk Trailer
AT500114A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-10-15 Kuerner Helmut SIZE VARIABLE VEHICLE
CN201021172Y (en) * 2006-01-03 2008-02-13 毛立荣 Simple turning and shifting device
CN200992246Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2007-12-19 梁中丙 Cross-county type leather truck
CN103303390A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Expandable vehicle system and method of expanding a vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108621721A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-09 新疆沙漠虎特种车辆科技有限公司 A kind of amphibious automobile-used tail-bracket
CN108621721B (en) * 2018-07-02 2024-04-26 南京克立亚科技有限公司 Rear bracket for amphibious vehicle

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Application publication date: 20170531

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication