CN106739215A - A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric - Google Patents

A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106739215A
CN106739215A CN201611034017.4A CN201611034017A CN106739215A CN 106739215 A CN106739215 A CN 106739215A CN 201611034017 A CN201611034017 A CN 201611034017A CN 106739215 A CN106739215 A CN 106739215A
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China
Prior art keywords
precoat
antiultraviolet
bamboo
high intensity
face fabric
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CN201611034017.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张福敏
李为
戚斌
许治政
张新鹏
吴正飞
房文亮
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Wuhu Sun Yang Information Consultation Co Ltd
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Wuhu Sun Yang Information Consultation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611034017.4A priority Critical patent/CN106739215A/en
Publication of CN106739215A publication Critical patent/CN106739215A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0223Vinyl resin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554Wear resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/71Resistive to light or to UV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/728Hydrophilic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric and its preparation technology,It is related to field of textile,Including top layer,Intermediate layer and nexine,The top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics,The intermediate layer includes the first precoat,Second precoat and the 3rd precoat,First precoat and the 3rd precoat use 40 60wt% bamboo carbon fibres,10 30wt% Sheng-bast fibers and the tencel blended weavings of 10 30wt% are formed,Second precoat is formed using the weaving of 100wt% bamboo carbon fibres,The nexine uses 30 40wt% bamboo-carbon fibres,20 30wt% heat generating fibers and the weaving of 40 50wt% cotton blends are formed,The high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric that this invention is provided,It is high with intensity,Wearability is good,Antiultraviolet and antibacterial bacteriostatic,Comfortable feel,The effects such as breathable heat insulating,And preparation process is simple is reasonable,Production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, more particularly to a kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric.
Background technology
Today's society, fabric has no longer been a kind of simple material of clothes, and the master as clothes that develops gradually Body soul pillar.From product style, product design, technology, aesthetic aspects in general, new century weaving face fabric Fashion trend can be summarized as lightweight, comfortable, flash of light, transparent, pattern, texture, be combined, function, green, health care this 20 Word.
But be formed by weaving using materials such as bamboo fibres more than healthcare face fabric of the prior art, but the effect of fabric is not to the utmost Such as people's will, fabric intensity is small, wears no resistance, the features such as the intensity of fabric, flexibility, hygroscopicity and antiultraviolet anti-microbial property Can not get both, this will greatly reduce the comfort level for wearing clothes, it is impossible to meet the demand of people.
In the prior art, people have also been made many improvement, and such as Chinese Publication No. CN102383236A provides a kind of weaving Fabric, i.e. antibacterial health-care fabric, it is interweaved by warp and parallel and formed, and the warp employs bamboo raw, The parallel employs chitin fiber blended yarn, although weaving face fabric that this invention is provided has anti-inflammation, deodorant ventilative Performance, but the intensity of fabric is smaller, service life is shorter.
And for example Chinese Publication No. CN103255538A provides a kind of UV resistance antibiotic facing material, including percentage by weight is 10-15% viscose anion functions fiber, 10-15% soybean fibers, 20-30% flaxen fibers, 5-10% wool fibers, 5- 10% nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, 10-15% chitin fibers, 2-5% nano-silver ionics fiber, the agent of 4-6% anti UV finishings, 2- 4% mosquito repellent finishing agent, although the fabric of this invention gas permeability while antiultraviolet is improved, involved raw material It is relatively costly, and the intensity of fabric is relatively low, is not still improved.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, to solve Caused above-mentioned multinomial defect in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving Fabric, including top layer, intermediate layer and nexine, the top layer are made of uvioresistant fabrics, and the intermediate layer includes the first face The bed of material, the second precoat and the 3rd precoat, first precoat and the 3rd precoat are fine using 40-60wt% bamboos carbon Dimension, 10-30wt% Sheng-bast fibers and the tencel blended weavings of 10-30wt% are formed, and second precoat uses 100wt% bamboo carbon Fiber weaving is formed, and the nexine uses 30-40wt% bamboo-carbon fibres, 20-30wt% heat generating fibers and 40-50wt% cotton blends Weaving is formed.
Preferably, the weight proportion of the Sheng-bast fiber and tencel is 1:1.
Preferably, by fine jade, how silk fiber and acrylic fiber are constituted the heat generating fiber, the fine jade how silk fiber and acrylic fibers it is fine The weight proportion of dimension is 2:3.
A kind of preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) top layer manufacture
The top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, the uvioresistant fabrics be interleaved with each other using warp and parallel and Into the warp is the mixed yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and tencel, and the parallel is the mixed yarn of tencel and chitin fiber.
(2) intermediate layer manufacture
Sheng-bast fiber and the blending of tencel elder generation, then mixed with bamboo carbon fibre again in first precoat and the 3rd precoat Spin, weave into cloth, second precoat is fabricated by using bamboo-carbon fibre spinning, first precoat, the second precoat The mode for passing sequentially through dispensing or needlework suture with the 3rd precoat fits together.
(3) nexine manufacture
First bamboo-carbon fibre, heat generating fiber and cotton are well mixed, then through scutching cotton-cotton carding-drafting-rove-fine sand-automatic Winder-yarn steaming-high speed doubling-double twisting treatment obtains the imitative yarn of essence, and then weaving forms the fabric of nexine.
(4) laminating one
Top layer, intermediate layer and nexine are fitted successively, then product is obtained by maturation, sizing, calendering.
Preferably, in the step (1), uvioresistant fabrics add anti UV finishing agent to process 20-30 minutes, Ran Houzai Baked at 40-60 DEG C 20-30 minutes.
Preferably, the anti UV finishing agent is by 30-40% zinc oxide, 20-30% ortho-nitranilines and 40-50% Nanometer scale ceramicses particle is mixed.
Preferably, after the step (3), the detergent and 10% softening agent of the fabric addition 1% of nexine are carried out Washing process, water temperature is controlled at 30-40 DEG C, is washed 20-30 minutes;
Preferably, the time of maturation processing is 10-50h in the step (4), and temperature is 20-70 DEG C, and humidity is 40- 85%.
Preferably, in the step (4), the temperature of the calendering processing is 60-100 DEG C, and pressure is 50-100Kg/cm2, Speed is 15-30m/min.
Using having the advantages that for above technical scheme:
1. high intensity antiultraviolet antibacterial weaving face fabric of the invention, top layer, intermediate layer and nexine contain bamboo-carbon fibre, Similar nature, compared with prior art, because prior art can not cause that the fabric that different types of fiber is made preferably is pasted Relatively difficult, increase cost of fitting in other words is closed, and due to adding identical bamboo-carbon fibre in different fabrics in the application, It is enable to laminating well.
2. top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, first precoat and the 3rd precoat in intermediate layer, using bamboo charcoal Fiber/tencel/crotalaria sp blended yarn weaved fabric, in the prior art in order to realize many performances of fabric, arbitrary mixing, but some fibers Force and be mixed, volt is poor to cause filoplume to paste, and yarn quality difference and loom efficiency are low, improve production cost, applicant's accident It was found that, using bamboo-carbon fibre/tencel/crotalaria sp blended yarn weaved fabric, existing defect can be overcome during these three blending, not only filoplume patch volt Good, yarn quality is high and loom efficiency is high, and the good permeability of fabric, intensity are big, bamboo-carbon fibre/tencel/crotalaria sp blended yarn weaved fabric It is big with soft, intensity, superpower absorption peculiar smell, it is good perspire hygroscopicity, antibacterial and mouldproof, suppression mite drives the functions, bamboo such as mite Carbon fiber dimensional tissue mineral rich content, hole is more, and with stronger adsorption capacity, soft and smooth soft warm, moisture absorption is breathed freely, antibacterial anti- Bacterium, environmental protection, but bamboo-carbon fibre low intensity, poor flexibility, wear no resistance, because tencel and flax are compared with bamboo-carbon fibre intensity Greatly, elasticity is good, and wearability is big, the gas permeability good in order to ensure whole fabric, using by bamboo-carbon fibre/tencel/crotalaria sp blending Be clipped in the bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric of the second precoat wherein as the first precoat and the 3rd precoat by fabric, by dispensing or The mode of needlework suture fits together, and both at utmost ensure that gas permeability, the antibiotic property of fabric, in turn ensure that the resistance to of fabric Mill property and intensity.
3. Sheng-bast fiber uses 1 with tencel:1 ratio blending, then again with bamboo carbon fibre blending, filoplume is few, product quality Good, using forming that warp and parallel are interleaved with each other, warp is the mixed yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and tencel, parallel to uvioresistant fabrics It is tencel and the mixed yarn of chitin fiber, is mixed by tencel respectively, strengthens the intensity of its warp and parallel, while this warp Latitude interweaves, and produces space big, good permeability.
4. top layer uvioresistant fabrics add anti UV finishing agent, strengthen anti-ultraviolet ability, and anti UV finishing agent is It is to be mixed by zinc oxide, ortho-nitraniline and nanometer scale ceramicses particle, the anti UV finishing agent of the application is by very conventional Zinc oxide, ortho-nitraniline and nanometer scale ceramicses particle mix, it is convenient to produce, with low cost.
5. nexine is formed using the weaving of bamboo-carbon fibre, heat generating fiber and cotton blend, and nexine is closest with the skin of people, tool There are the flexibility of cotton, the warmth retention property of heat generating fiber and the moisture permeability of bamboo carbon fibre, the high intensity that this invention is provided is prevented Ultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, high with intensity, wearability is good, antiultraviolet and antibacterial bacteriostatic, comfortable feel, breathes freely and protects Warm the effects such as.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Wherein, 1- top layers, 2- intermediate layers, the precoats of 21- first, the precoats of 22- second, the precoats of 23- the 3rd, in 3- Layer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, including top layer, intermediate layer and nexine, the top layer is using anti- Ultraviolet fabric is made, and the intermediate layer includes the first precoat, the second precoat and the 3rd precoat, first precoat Formed using 60wt% bamboo carbon fibres, 20wt% Sheng-bast fibers and the tencel blended weavings of 20wt% with the 3rd precoat, it is described Second precoat is formed using the weaving of 100wt% bamboo carbon fibres, and the nexine is fine using 30wt% bamboo-carbon fibres, 20wt% heatings The weaving of peacekeeping 50wt% cotton blends is formed.
In the present embodiment, by fine jade, how silk fiber and acrylic fiber are constituted the heat generating fiber, the fine jade how silk fiber and nitrile The weight proportion of synthetic fibre fiber is 2:3.
A kind of preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) top layer manufacture
The top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, the uvioresistant fabrics be interleaved with each other using warp and parallel and Into the warp is the mixed yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and tencel, and the parallel is the mixed yarn of tencel and chitin fiber.
(2) intermediate layer manufacture
Sheng-bast fiber and the blending of tencel elder generation, then mixed with bamboo carbon fibre again in first precoat and the 3rd precoat Spin, weave into cloth, second precoat is fabricated by using bamboo-carbon fibre spinning, first precoat, the second precoat Mode for dispensing glue is passed sequentially through with the 3rd precoat to fit together.
(3) nexine manufacture
First bamboo-carbon fibre, heat generating fiber and cotton are well mixed, then through scutching cotton-cotton carding-drafting-rove-fine sand-automatic Winder-yarn steaming-high speed doubling-double twisting treatment obtains the imitative yarn of essence, and then weaving forms the fabric of nexine.
(4) laminating one
Top layer, intermediate layer and nexine are fitted successively, then product is obtained by maturation, sizing, calendering.
In the present embodiment, in the step (1), uvioresistant fabrics are added by 30% zinc oxide, 20% ortho-nitraniline The anti UV finishing agent that nanometer scale ceramicses particle with 50% is mixed is processed 20 minutes, then bakes 20 points at 40 DEG C again Clock.
In the present embodiment, after the step (3), the fabric of nexine is added 1% detergent and 10% softening agent Washing process is carried out, water temperature is controlled at 30 DEG C, is washed 20 minutes;
In the present embodiment, in the step (4), the time of maturation processing is 10h, and temperature is 70 DEG C, and humidity is 40%, institute The temperature for stating calendering processing is 60 DEG C, and pressure is 100Kg/cm2, speed is 15m/min.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, including top layer, intermediate layer and nexine, the top layer is using anti- Ultraviolet fabric is made, and the intermediate layer includes the first precoat, the second precoat and the 3rd precoat, first precoat Formed using 50wt% bamboo carbon fibres, 25wt% Sheng-bast fibers and the tencel blended weavings of 25wt% with the 3rd precoat, it is described Second precoat is formed using the weaving of 100wt% bamboo carbon fibres, and the nexine is fine using 35wt% bamboo-carbon fibres, 25wt% heatings The weaving of peacekeeping 40wt% cotton blends is formed.
In the present embodiment, by fine jade, how silk fiber and acrylic fiber are constituted the heat generating fiber, the fine jade how silk fiber and nitrile The weight proportion of synthetic fibre fiber is 2:3.
A kind of preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) top layer manufacture
The top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, the uvioresistant fabrics be interleaved with each other using warp and parallel and Into the warp is the mixed yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and tencel, and the parallel is the mixed yarn of tencel and chitin fiber.
(2) intermediate layer manufacture
Sheng-bast fiber and the blending of tencel elder generation, then mixed with bamboo carbon fibre again in first precoat and the 3rd precoat Spin, weave into cloth, second precoat is fabricated by using bamboo-carbon fibre spinning, first precoat, the second precoat The mode for passing sequentially through needlework suture with the 3rd precoat fits together.
(3) nexine manufacture
First bamboo-carbon fibre, heat generating fiber and cotton are well mixed, then through scutching cotton-cotton carding-drafting-rove-fine sand-automatic Winder-yarn steaming-high speed doubling-double twisting treatment obtains the imitative yarn of essence, and then weaving forms the fabric of nexine.
(4) laminating one
Top layer, intermediate layer and nexine are fitted successively, then product is obtained by maturation, sizing, calendering.
In the present embodiment, in the step (1), added in uvioresistant fabrics by 35% zinc oxide, 25% ortho-nitrophenyl The anti UV finishing agent that amine and 40% nanometer scale ceramicses particle are mixed, is processed 25 minutes, is then baked at 50 DEG C again 25 minutes.
In the present embodiment, after the step (3), the fabric of nexine is added 1% detergent and 10% softening agent Washing process is carried out, water temperature is controlled at 35 DEG C, is washed 25 minutes;
In the present embodiment, the time of maturation processing is 30h in the step (4), and temperature is 45 DEG C, and humidity is 62.5%, The temperature of the calendering processing is 80 DEG C, and pressure is 75Kg/cm2, speed is 20m/min.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, including top layer, intermediate layer and nexine, the top layer is using anti- Ultraviolet fabric is made, and the intermediate layer includes the first precoat, the second precoat and the 3rd precoat, first precoat Formed using 40wt% bamboo carbon fibres, 30wt% Sheng-bast fibers and the tencel blended weavings of 30wt% with the 3rd precoat, it is described Second precoat is formed using the weaving of 100wt% bamboo carbon fibres, and the nexine is fine using 30wt% bamboo-carbon fibres, 25wt% heatings The weaving of peacekeeping 45wt% cotton blends is formed.
In the present embodiment, by fine jade, how silk fiber and acrylic fiber are constituted the heat generating fiber, the fine jade how silk fiber and nitrile The weight proportion of synthetic fibre fiber is 2:3.
A kind of preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) top layer manufacture
The top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, the uvioresistant fabrics be interleaved with each other using warp and parallel and Into the warp is the mixed yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and tencel, and the parallel is the mixed yarn of tencel and chitin fiber.
(2) intermediate layer manufacture
Sheng-bast fiber and the blending of tencel elder generation, then mixed with bamboo carbon fibre again in first precoat and the 3rd precoat Spin, weave into cloth, second precoat is fabricated by using bamboo-carbon fibre spinning, first precoat, the second precoat Mode for dispensing glue is passed sequentially through with the 3rd precoat to fit together.
(3) nexine manufacture
First bamboo-carbon fibre, heat generating fiber and cotton are well mixed, then through scutching cotton-cotton carding-drafting-rove-fine sand-automatic Winder-yarn steaming-high speed doubling-double twisting treatment obtains the imitative yarn of essence, and then weaving forms the fabric of nexine.
(4) laminating one
Top layer, intermediate layer and nexine are fitted successively, then product is obtained by maturation, sizing, calendering.
In the present embodiment, in the step (1), uvioresistant fabrics are added by 30% zinc oxide, 25% ortho-nitraniline The anti UV finishing agent that nanometer scale ceramicses particle with 45% is mixed is processed 30 minutes, then bakes 30 points at 40 DEG C again Clock.
In the present embodiment, after the step (3), the fabric of nexine is added 1% detergent and 10% softening agent Washing process is carried out, water temperature is controlled at 40 DEG C, is washed 20 minutes;
In the present embodiment, the time of maturation processing is 50h in the step (4), and temperature is 20 DEG C, and humidity is 85%, institute State in step (4), the temperature of the calendering processing is 100 DEG C, and pressure is 50Kg/cm2, speed is 30m/min.
From embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and control group China, Publication No. CN103255538A provides a kind of anti- A block size identical fabric is respectively taken in ultraviolet antibiotic facing material, with reference to standard GB/T 3923-83《Woven fabric ultimate strength and disconnected Split the measure (galley proof method) of elongation》, the ultimate strength of fabric is detected from YG026H types imported electronic fabric strength tester, reference Standard GB/T/T 18830, is detected from NS12 antiultraviolet transmitance instrument to the ultraviolet ray transmissivity of fabric, is selected Fabric antibacterial detector detects that testing result is as follows to the antibiotic rate of fabric:
Sequence number Ultimate strength (N) Ultraviolet ray transmissivity Antibiotic rate
Embodiment 1 176.2 1% 94.5%
Embodiment 2 180.5 0.8% 94.2%
Embodiment 3 178.7 1% 95.4%
Control group 95.6 3% 60.2%
From data above, high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric of the invention, than providing in the prior art Fabric, intensity is high to be significantly better than the fabric for providing in the prior art close to 2 times, and the effects such as antiultraviolet and antibacterial.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric, it is characterised in that:It is described including top layer, intermediate layer and nexine Top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, and the intermediate layer includes the first precoat, the second precoat and the 3rd precoat, described First precoat and the 3rd precoat are fine using 40-60wt% (weight ratio) bamboo carbon fibre, 10-30wt% (weight ratio) crotalaria sp Peacekeeping 10-30wt% (weight ratio) tencel blended weaving is formed, and second precoat is fine using 100wt% (weight ratio) bamboo carbon Dimension weaving form, the nexine using 30-40wt% (weight ratio) bamboo-carbon fibre, 20-30wt% (weight ratio) heat generating fibers and The weaving of 40-50wt% (weight ratio) cotton blend is formed.
2. high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Sheng-bast fiber It is 1 with the weight proportion of tencel:1.
3. high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat generating fiber By fine jade, how silk fiber and acrylic fiber are constituted, and how the weight proportion of silk fiber and acrylic fiber is 2 to the fine jade:3.
4. a kind of preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Comprise the following steps:
(1) top layer manufacture
The top layer is made of uvioresistant fabrics, and the uvioresistant fabrics are interleaved with each other using warp and parallel and formed, The warp is the mixed yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and tencel, and the parallel is the mixed yarn of tencel and chitin fiber.
(2) intermediate layer manufacture
Sheng-bast fiber and tencel elder generation blending in first precoat and the 3rd precoat, then again with bamboo carbon fibre blending, knit Cloth, second precoat is caused to be fabricated by using bamboo-carbon fibre spinning, first precoat, the second precoat and the 3rd Precoat passes sequentially through dispensing or the mode of needlework suture fits together.
(3) nexine manufacture
First bamboo-carbon fibre, heat generating fiber and cotton are well mixed, then through scutching cotton-cotton carding-drafting-rove-fine sand-automatic network Cylinder-yarn steaming-high speed doubling-double twisting treatment obtains the imitative yarn of essence, and then weaving forms the fabric of nexine.
(4) laminating one
Top layer, intermediate layer and nexine are fitted successively, then product is obtained by maturation, sizing, calendering.
5. the preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute State in step (1), uvioresistant fabrics add anti UV finishing agent to process 20-30 minutes, are then baked at 40-60 DEG C again 20-30 minutes.
6. the preparation technology of the high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to claim 4 or 5, its feature exists In:The anti UV finishing agent is by the nanometer scale ceramicses of 30-40% zinc oxide, 20-30% ortho-nitranilines and 40-50% Grain is mixed.
7. the preparation technology of the high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to any one of claim 4-6, its It is characterised by:After the step (3), the detergent and 10% softening agent of the fabric addition 1% of nexine are carried out at washing Reason, water temperature is controlled at 30-40 DEG C, is washed 20-30 minutes.
8. the preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute The time for stating maturation processing in step (4) is 10-50h, and temperature is 20-70 DEG C, and humidity is 40-85%.
9. the preparation technology of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:It is described In step (4), the temperature of the calendering processing is 60-100 DEG C, and pressure is 50-100Kg/cm2, speed is 15-30m/min.
CN201611034017.4A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of high intensity antiultraviolet antimicrobial form weaving face fabric Pending CN106739215A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107498946A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-22 江苏阳光毛纺服装技术开发有限公司 A kind of uvioresistant wool spinning fabric
CN107696629A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 A kind of ultraviolet-resistant fabric
CN107914431A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-17 常熟市乐德维织造有限公司 A kind of household textile lining of antibacterial
CN108327359A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 四川省安德盖姆石墨烯科技有限公司 A kind of graphene sleeping bag
CN108582932A (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-09-28 中山市仕春纺织印染实业有限公司 A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended yarn weaved fabric that feel is smooth
CN109056181A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-21 海安启弘纺织科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method and uvioresistant fabrics of uvioresistant fabrics
CN111136968A (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-05-12 深圳市大毛牛新材料科技有限公司 Waterproof anti ultraviolet textile fabric
CN111136968B (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-05-27 江苏大毛牛新材料有限公司 Waterproof anti ultraviolet textile fabric
CN110948970A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-03 温州安戈警用装备有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet fabric and processing method thereof

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