CN106738481A - Plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function - Google Patents
Plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106738481A CN106738481A CN201611212187.7A CN201611212187A CN106738481A CN 106738481 A CN106738481 A CN 106738481A CN 201611212187 A CN201611212187 A CN 201611212187A CN 106738481 A CN106738481 A CN 106738481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- plastic bottle
- helical cut
- cut knife
- rotary shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/044—Knives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to plastic chipping machine field, specifically disclose the plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function, including body and feeding mouth, rotary shaft is provided with body, rotary shaft is provided with some helical cut knives, side is provided with first magnet relative with helical cut knife in body, blind hole is provided with helical cut knife, piston is provided with blind hole, piston is provided with the second magnet, second magnet is provided with spring, the affixed helical cut knife of spring one end, water intaking valve and outlet valve are provided between helical cut knife and rotary shaft, cold water chamber and hot hydroecium are provided with rotary shaft, body lower section is provided with cooling device, cooling device is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with cold water chamber, outlet pipe is connected with hot hydroecium.This programme offer is a kind of to make the plastic bottle shredding machine that plastic bottle falls easily and plastic bottle will not soften because temperature is too high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic chipping machine field.
Background technology
A large amount of utilizations of modern society's plastic products, the sustained and rapid development of particularly beverage industry result in plastic containers
It is a large amount of use, and in removal process, because plastic containers take up space greatly, to storage, transport and bring very burden, by
This also brings the problem of discarding and accumulation and the recycling of a large amount of waste or used plastics containers, therefore, it is usually used at present
Pulverizer carries out crushing recycling to plastic bottle, and existing pulverizer includes body, motor, feeding mouth and cutter, at present
Processing the common method of a large amount of plastic bottles is：By being produced between the moving knife and the stationary knife of fixed installation of rotation at a high speed equipped with several blades
Raw shearing force shreds waste plastic bottle, and its cutter hub and blade can can't stand strong impact and be easily damaged because holding.
Chinese invention patent application number CN200910117433.4 provides a kind of turbine type plastic bottle chopping machine, including tubbiness
The body of structure, rotary shaft is provided with the body, is provided with multiple turbine cutting mechanisms in the rotary shaft from top to bottom, and
Adjacent turbine cutting mechanism is respectively adopted directly fixed installation and installs two ways by bearing.
Operationally, rotary shaft starts first group of turbine cutting mechanism and the 3rd group of turbine cutting after rotation at a high speed for this invention
Mechanism also begins to rotation at a high speed, and second group of turbine cutting mechanism and the 4th group of turbine cutting mechanism are respectively in first group of turbine cutting
The blast that mechanism and the 3rd turbine cutting mechanism are produced drives lower reversely high speed to rotate, and makes cutter reverse cut.But this invention is deposited
In problems with：When the 1st, being cut to plastic bottle, run at high speed and the plastic bottle cutting rubbing of cutter make to be produced in body
Amount of heat, can cause the softening of plastic bottle, so that the plastic bottle for softening can be sticked on cutter, influence cut quality and cut
Cut speed.2nd, because turbine mechanism levels are set, during rotation, levels region can form the different blast of height, cause modeling
Material bottle is difficult, and can not fully be blended.
The content of the invention
Plastic bottle can be made to fall easily the invention is intended to provide one kind, and the tool that plastic bottle will not soften because temperature is too high
There is the plastic bottle shredding machine of refrigerating function.
The plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function in this programme, including body and feeding mouth, feeding mouth are located at body
Top, be provided with rotary shaft in body, rotary shaft is provided with some helical cut knives, the radius of helical cut knife from top to bottom by
It is cumulative big, and the pitch of adjoining spiral cutter is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the madial wall in body is provided with some blades, body
First magnet relative with helical cut knife is additionally provided with madial wall, plunger shaft is provided with helical cut knife, be provided with plunger shaft
Piston, is fixedly connected the second magnet on piston, the first magnet and the second magnet have identical polarity, the second magnet near the
Spring is provided between the plunger shaft end of one magnet, the plunger shaft end near power transmission shaft is provided with outlet valve and water intaking valve, rotary shaft
Cold water chamber and hot hydroecium are inside provided with, plunger shaft is connected by outlet valve with hot hydroecium, plunger shaft is connected by water intaking valve with cold water chamber
It is logical.
Blade and helical cut knife are cut to plastic bottle, and the second magnet is opened away from the first magnet, water intaking valve, cold water
Flowed into plunger shaft from cold water chamber, the second magnet is opened near the first magnet, outlet valve, and hot water flows into hot water from plunger shaft
Room, cooling device is cooled down to the hot water of hot hydroecium.
The operation principle of this programme：Electric motor starting, drives rotary shaft to start to rotate, and rotary shaft drives helical cut knife also to open
Begin to rotate, plastic bottle enters in body from feeding mouth, plastic bottle falls along helical cut knife direction, helical cut knife and blade
Plastic bottle is cut jointly, helical cut knife runs at high speed the cutting rubbing between plastic bottle so that helical cut knife is produced
Amount of heat, during cutting, when helical cut swivel extremely meets with the first magnet, the second magnet and first in helical cut knife
Magnet is identical because of polarity, and by principle of same-sex repulsion, repulsive force promotes the elastic force of piston overpowers spring to be moved near rotating shaft direction,
Hot water in plunger shaft opens outlet valve under the promotion of piston, and hot water is flowed into hot hydroecium from plunger shaft, in hot hydroecium
Water by outlet pipe into being cooled down in cooling device, after cooling, cold water flows out through water inlet pipe and enters from cooling device
In cold water chamber.
When helical cut swivel it is dynamic with the first magnet away from when, the second magnet in helical cut knife is also away from the first magnetic
Iron, repulsive force disappears so that the active force of piston overpowers spring toward away from rotating shaft direction motion, open, and cold water enters by water intaking valve
Enter in plunger shaft so that the temperature reduction of helical cut knife, helical cut knife is cooled down.
The effect of this programme：1st, because the radius of helical cut knife gradually increases from top to bottom, two neighboring helical cut
The spacing of knife is also gradually reduced from top to bottom, when helical cut swivel is dynamic, the top-down linear velocity of helical cut knife also by
It is cumulative big so that plastic bottle cuts thinner by helical cut knife, improve cutting accuracy；2nd, due to helical cut knife from top to bottom
Linear velocity gradually increase so that the blast of helical cut swivel movable property life is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and then can make plastic bottle
It is more easy under self gravitation, is convenient for cutting work；3rd, by setting water intaking valve and outlet valve, outlet valve makes plunger shaft
Interior hot water outflow, water intaking valve makes the cold water of cold water chamber enter in plunger shaft, and then causes that the water in plunger shaft keeps cooling, right
The heat that produces is lowered the temperature when helical cut knife is because of cutting, and then temperature in body is also reduced, and plastic bottle will not be because
Temperature is too high and softening is sticked on helical cut knife, so as to improve cut quality；4th, by setting the first magnet and second
Magnet, when the second magnet is near the first magnet so that outlet valve is opened, when the second magnet is away from the first magnet so that water intaking valve
Open, and then can make to carry out cold and hot water coke slurry in plunger shaft, realize the cooling to helical cut knife；5th, by setting cooling dress
Put, the hot water in hot hydroecium can be made to be changed into cold water through apparatus for supercooling and entered in cold water chamber, realize to continuing cold water in plunger shaft
Supply, and then the temperature of helical cut knife is not uprised, improve the cut quality to plastic bottle.
Further, the tapered shape of feeding mouth.The feeding mouth of cone-shaped has guide effect, and plastic bottle can be made to quickly introduce machine
In vivo, operating efficiency is improved.
Further, motor passes through spline connection with rotary shaft.Spline is conventional connector, and its low cost consolidates performance
It is good.
Further, organism bottom is provided with discharging opening.The derivation of the plastic bottle being easy to after cutting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 has the side view of the plastic bottle shredding machine of refrigerating function for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 rotary shafts and helical cut knife.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Feeding mouth 1, body 2, blade 3, the first magnet 4, rotary shaft 5, helical cut
Knife 6, motor 7, cooling device 8, discharging opening 9, cold water chamber 10, hot hydroecium 11, outlet valve 12, water intaking valve 13, piston 14, the second magnetic
Iron 15.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：Plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function, including body 2 and feeding mouth 1,
Feeding mouth 1 is located in the top of body 2, the tapered shape of feeding mouth 1, body 2 and is provided with rotary shaft 5, and some spiral shells are set in rotary shaft 5
Rotary cutter 6, the radius of helical cut knife 6 gradually increases from top to bottom, and adjoining spiral cutter 6 pitch from top to bottom by
Decrescence small, the both sides in body 2 are provided with some blades 3, and the top of body 2 is provided with motor 7, and motor 7 is connected with rotary shaft 5 by spline
Connect, the bottom of body 2 is provided with discharging opening 9.
As shown in Fig. 2 the right side of body 2 is provided with the first magnet 4 relative with helical cut knife 6, helical cut knife 6 and is provided with
Plunger shaft, is provided with piston 14 in plunger shaft, piston 14 is provided with the second magnet 15, and the first magnet 4 has phase with the second magnet 15
Same polarity, the second magnet 15 is provided with spring, and spring right-hand member is fixed on plunger shaft end, near the plunger shaft end of power transmission shaft 5
Outlet valve 12 and water intaking valve 13 are provided with, water intaking valve 13 and outlet valve 12 are in check valve, rotary shaft 5 and are provided with the He of cold water chamber 10
Hot hydroecium 11, plunger shaft is connected by outlet valve 12 with hot hydroecium 11, and plunger shaft is connected by water intaking valve 13 with cold water chamber 10, machine
The lower section of body 2 is provided with cooling device 8, and cooling device 8 is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with cold water chamber 10, water outlet
Pipe is connected with hot hydroecium 11.
When this programme is embodied, motor 7 starts, and drives rotary shaft 5 to start to rotate, and rotary shaft 5 drives helical cut knife 6
Also begin to rotate, plastic bottle enters in body 2 from feeding mouth 1, plastic bottle falls along the direction of helical cut knife 6, helical cut
Knife 6 and blade 3 cut to plastic bottle jointly, two neighboring because the radius of helical cut knife 6 gradually increases from top to bottom
The spacing of helical cut knife 6 is also gradually reduced from top to bottom, and when helical cut knife 6 is rotated, helical cut knife 6 is top-down
Linear velocity gradually increases so that plastic bottle cuts thinner by helical cut knife 6, while helical cut knife 6 rotates the wind for producing
Pressure is also gradually reduced from top to bottom because of the increase of linear velocity, and then plastic bottle can be made to be more easy under self gravitation, is easy to cut
Work is cut, the plastic bottle after cutting is derived from discharging opening 9.
Helical cut knife 6 runs at high speed the cutting rubbing between plastic bottle so that the generation amount of heat of helical cut knife 6, cuts
When cutting, when helical cut knife 6 goes to be met with the first magnet 4, the second magnet 15 and the first magnet 4 in helical cut knife 6
Because polarity is identical, by principle of same-sex repulsion, repulsive force promotes piston 14 to overcome the pulling force of spring to be moved near the direction of rotary shaft 5,
Hot water in plunger shaft opens outlet valve 12 under the promotion of piston 14, and hot water is flowed into hot hydroecium 11 from plunger shaft, heat
, by outlet pipe into being cooled down in cooling device 8, after cooling, cold water is flowed out through from cooling device 8 for water in hydroecium 11
Water inlet pipe enters in cold water chamber 10.
When helical cut knife 6 rotate with the first magnet 4 away from when, the second magnet 15 in helical cut knife 6 is also away from the
One magnet 4, repulsive force disappears so that piston 14 overcomes the active force of spring to be moved toward away from the direction of rotary shaft 5, water intaking valve 13 dozens
Open, cold water enters in plunger shaft so that the temperature reduction of helical cut knife 6, helical cut knife 6 is cooled down.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. there is the plastic bottle shredding machine of refrigerating function, including body and feeding mouth, feeding mouth is located at the top of body, its feature
It is that rotary shaft is provided with body, rotary shaft is provided with some helical cut knives, the radius of helical cut knife is from top to bottom gradually
Increase, and the pitch of adjoining spiral cutter is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the madial wall in body is provided with some blades, in body
First magnet relative with helical cut knife is additionally provided with the wall of side, plunger shaft is provided with helical cut knife, work is provided with plunger shaft
Plug, is fixedly connected the second magnet on piston, the first magnet and the second magnet have identical polarity, the second magnet and close first
Spring is provided between the plunger shaft end of magnet, the plunger shaft end near power transmission shaft is provided with outlet valve and water intaking valve, in rotary shaft
Cold water chamber and hot hydroecium are provided with, plunger shaft is connected by outlet valve with hot hydroecium, and plunger shaft is connected by water intaking valve with cold water chamber.
2. the plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Feeding mouth is tapered
Shape.
3. the plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Motor leads to rotary shaft
Cross spline connection.
4. the plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Organism bottom is provided with out
Material mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212187.7A CN106738481B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212187.7A CN106738481B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106738481A true CN106738481A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106738481B CN106738481B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=58920772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212187.7A Active CN106738481B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Plastic bottle shredding machine with refrigerating function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106738481B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111015966A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 顾少云 | Tapping drill cylinder with cooling water self-supply function |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0066219A2 (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-12-08 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | A sheet breaking apparatus |
| EP1364713A2 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-26 | NUGA AG Kunststoffschneidemühlen | Blade mill for grinding plastic material and operating method therefor |
| CN101130266A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-02-27 | 郭鑫齐 | Machine for recycling and briquetting and polystyrene foam |
| CN205216938U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 天津思达瑞工贸有限公司 | Modified plastic grinder |
-
2016
- 2016-12-25 CN CN201611212187.7A patent/CN106738481B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0066219A2 (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-12-08 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | A sheet breaking apparatus |
| EP1364713A2 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-26 | NUGA AG Kunststoffschneidemühlen | Blade mill for grinding plastic material and operating method therefor |
| CN101130266A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-02-27 | 郭鑫齐 | Machine for recycling and briquetting and polystyrene foam |
| CN205216938U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 天津思达瑞工贸有限公司 | Modified plastic grinder |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111015966A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 顾少云 | Tapping drill cylinder with cooling water self-supply function |
| CN111015966B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-08-31 | 山东辰之翼信息科技有限公司 | Tapping drill cylinder with cooling water self-supply function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106738481B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191126 Address after: 314205 room 105, No.155 Chaoyang Road, Xincang Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Lisheng Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402160 No. 205, glorious road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING YONGCHUAN HUIJIN PLASTIC FACTORY |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Plastic bottle shredder with cooling function Effective date of registration: 20230927 Granted publication date: 20181002 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jiaxing Pinghu Sub branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Lisheng Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980059255 |