A kind of building-block machine suitable for machining large-sized mechanical components
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, more particularly to a kind of combination machine suitable for machining large-sized mechanical components
Bed.
Background technology
The bed piece for being traditionally used for machining is substantially fixed, mainly uses processing apparatus by workbench
Drilling and milling, car, the processing of plane are carried out to workpiece, machining tool or workbench are moved relative to transverse and longitudinal, and lathe bed body is fixed on fixation
On position, the processing local for large-sized mechanical components, existing technology is processed by larger lathe, is so added
Work industry not only wastes time and energy, while also increasing the labour intensity of workman.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that and provide that one kind is applied to machining large-sized mechanical components in order to solve the above problems
Building-block machine, solving existing technology is processed by larger lathe, so process operation not only waste time and energy,
The problem of the labour intensity of workman is also increased simultaneously.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme:One kind is applied to machining large-sized mechanical zero
The building-block machine of part, including transverse moving mechanism, longitudinal moving mechanism, milling head and milling head connecting seat, the transverse moving mechanism
Longitudinal moving mechanism is provided with above, and the milling head connecting seat upper right side is provided with milling head, and its innovative point is:Also include lathe bed, tooth
Roller box, motor, screw rod, lifting seat, rotating base, adjustment disk, connecting shaft one, upper lid, gear one, gear two, gear three, pin
Wheel, rack circle, firm banking and connecting shaft two;The firm banking bottom is provided with several castors, the firm banking upside
It is connected with rotating base, is fixedly connected with rack circle on the firm banking upside is cylindrical;The rack circle outside
It is connected with gear three;The gear three is fixedly connected on the downside of connecting shaft two;The connecting shaft two is movably connected in rotation bottom
Inside seat upper left side, the upside of the connecting shaft two is fixedly connected with gear two;The gear two is connected with gear one;The tooth
Wheel one is fixedly connected on the downside of connecting shaft one;The connecting shaft one is movably connected in lid left side, and the top of the connecting shaft one is consolidated
Surely it is connected with adjustment disk;The upper lid is fixedly connected on rotating base upper left side;The lathe bed bottom is fixedly connected on rotation bottom
Left side of face on seat, is fixedly connected with milling head connecting seat above the lathe bed;The lifting seat left side vertical is movably connected in lathe bed
In right rail, lifting seat left side internal activity is connected to above screw rod, laterally movable above the lifting seat to be connected with
Transverse moving mechanism;The screw tip is fixedly connected on the output shaft end of gear-box lower right side;The gear-box is fixedly connected
On the upside of lathe bed side, the gear-box lower left side input shaft is fixedly connected with motor upside output shaft end.
Preferably, the motor is stepper motor.
Preferably, the castor is Height Adjustable castor.
Preferably, the rotating base upper right side is provided with lock-screw.
Preferably, the adjustment disk outer surface is provided with anti-slip veins.
Preferably, the screw rod is ball screw.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention has simple, low production cost rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, multiple functional,
During machining large-sized mechanical components, this lathe is moved into large-sized mechanical components by castor first needs the vicinity of processing,
Then the levelness to this lathe is corrected, and milling head connecting seat bottom is installed to the work on the upside of longitudinal moving mechanism again in addition
Make on platform, so that milling head can carry out movement all around, so that large-sized mechanical components are locally carried out with groove milling, drilling
Deng processing, the rotating base for setting in addition adds to adjust the depth of parallelism of this lathe and large-sized mechanical components so as to ensure that
The precision of work.
Brief description of the drawings:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing of the invention.
1- transverse moving mechanisms;2- longitudinal moving mechanisms;3- milling heads;4- milling head connecting seats;5- lathe beds;6- gear-boxes;7-
Motor;8- screw rods;9- lifting seats;10- rotating bases;11- adjustment disks;12- connecting shafts one;Covered on 13-;14- gears one;15-
Gear two;16- gears three;17- castors;18- rack circles;19- firm bankings;20- connecting shafts two.
Specific embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this specific embodiment uses following technical scheme:One kind is applied to machining large-sized mechanical zero
The building-block machine of part, including transverse moving mechanism 1, longitudinal moving mechanism 2, milling head 3 and milling head connecting seat 4, the transverse shifting
Mechanism 1 is provided with longitudinal moving mechanism 2 above, and the upper right side of milling head connecting seat 4 is provided with milling head 3, also including lathe bed 5, gear-box
6th, motor 7, screw rod 8, lifting seat 9, rotating base 10, adjustment disk 11, connecting shaft 1, upper lid 13, gear 1, gear two
15th, gear 3 16, castor 17, rack circle 18, firm banking 19 and connecting shaft 2 20;The bottom of the firm banking 19 is provided with number
Individual castor 17, the upside of the firm banking 19 is connected with rotating base 10, the cylindrical upper fixation in the upside of the firm banking 19
It is connected with rack circle 18;The outside of the rack circle 18 is connected with gear 3 16;The company of being fixedly connected on of the gear 3 16
The downside of spindle 2 20;The connecting shaft 2 20 is movably connected in inside the upper left side of rotating base 10, the upside of the connecting shaft 2 20
It is fixedly connected with gear 2 15;The gear 2 15 is connected with gear 1;The gear 1 is fixedly connected on connecting shaft
One 12 downsides;The connecting shaft 1 is movably connected in the left side of lid 13, and the top of the connecting shaft 1 is fixedly connected with regulation
Disk 11;The upper lid 13 is fixedly connected on the upper left side of rotating base 10;The bottom of the lathe bed 5 is fixedly connected on rotating base 10
Left side of face, the lathe bed 5 is fixedly connected with milling head connecting seat 4 above;The left side vertical of the lifting seat 9 is movably connected in lathe bed 5
In right rail, the left side internal activity of the lifting seat 9 is connected to above screw rod 8, the laterally movable connection above of the lifting seat 9
There is transverse moving mechanism 1;The top of the screw rod 8 is fixedly connected on the lower right side output shaft end of gear-box 6;The gear-box 6 is consolidated
Surely the side of lathe bed 5 upside is connected to, the lower left side input shaft of the gear-box 6 is fixedly connected with the upside output shaft end of motor 7.
Wherein, the motor 7 is stepper motor;The castor 17 is Height Adjustable castor;The rotating base 10 is right
Upside is provided with lock-screw;The outer surface of the adjustment disk 11 is provided with anti-slip veins;The screw rod 8 is ball screw.
Use state of the invention is:The present invention has simple, low production cost rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, and function is neat
Entirely, during machining large-sized mechanical components, this lathe is moved into large-sized mechanical components by castor 17 first needs processing
Near, then the levelness to this lathe is corrected, and the bottom of milling head connecting seat 4 is installed into longitudinal moving mechanism 2 again in addition
On the workbench of upside, so that milling head 3 can carry out movement all around, locally to be carried out to large-sized mechanical components
Groove milling, drilling etc. are processed, the rotating base 10 for setting in addition to adjust the depth of parallelism of this lathe and large-sized mechanical components, from
And ensure that the precision of processing.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention, the technology of the industry has been shown and described above
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.