CN106735624A - A kind of screw milling machine structure - Google Patents

A kind of screw milling machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106735624A
CN106735624A CN201710023219.7A CN201710023219A CN106735624A CN 106735624 A CN106735624 A CN 106735624A CN 201710023219 A CN201710023219 A CN 201710023219A CN 106735624 A CN106735624 A CN 106735624A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axles
axle
spindle
milling
work spindle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710023219.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李媛媛
党军朋
梁英杰
陈伟良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU AGILE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU AGILE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU AGILE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU AGILE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710023219.7A priority Critical patent/CN106735624A/en
Publication of CN106735624A publication Critical patent/CN106735624A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/32Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor by milling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of screw milling machine structure, including lathe base, lathe base is provided with the machine tool beam set along X-axis, machine tool beam is provided with two work spindles seat and the work spindle that can be slided along the axles of Y I on work spindle seat and the tailstock that can be slided along the axles of Y II, work spindle is provided with the A axles that can be pivoted, the big slide plate that can be slided along Z axis is additionally provided with lathe base, big slide plate is provided with the turntable that can rotate around B axle, and turntable is provided with can transversely W axles and the milling spindle of longitudinal direction U axle slips.This screw milling machine structure can carry out clamped one time positioning by work spindle and tailstock to screw workpiece, multi-angle adjustment is then carried out to milling spindle with the cross slid platform that horizontal W axles and longitudinal direction U axles are constituted by the multiple degrees of freedom movement of work spindle and tailstock, to adapt to the processing of multiple operation, the processing of screw rod is completed so as to realize clamped one time positioning, machining accuracy can be effectively improved, this is invented for machine tool structure field.

Description

A kind of screw milling machine structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool structure field, more particularly to a kind of screw milling machine structure.
Background technology
The existing screw milling machine for processing screw flight, is changed a social system by common lathe and formed, in actual life mostly Produce during use, its processing efficiency is low, operator labour intensity is big, and it is many due to generally needing to carry out processing workpiece Secondary positioning carries out multistage manufacturing processes by different positioning datums to workpiece, often causes that the quality of screw flight is unstable Fixed, uniformity is poor.
The content of the invention
Reduced it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of clamping operation and machining accuracy screw milling machine structure higher.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of screw milling machine structure, including lathe base, lathe base are provided with the machine tool beam set along X-axis, machine tool beam Be provided with all right one way or the other work spindle seat slided along X-axis and installed in the upper work spindle that can be slided along the axles of Y I of work spindle seat with can Along the tailstock that the axles of Y II are slided, work spindle is provided with the A axles that can be pivoted, and is additionally provided with what can be slided along Z axis on lathe base Big slide plate, big slide plate is provided with the turntable that can rotate around B axle, turntable be provided with can transversely W axles and longitudinal direction U axle slips milling Main shaft.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, A axles and B axle pass through Serve Motor Control can tune to A The gearratio for needing, horizontal W axles and longitudinal direction U axles is kept to pass through Serve Motor Control between axle and B axle.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, milling spindle transversely W axles servo feed, by adjusting longitudinal direction The horizontal rotation and the movement of radial direction of the rotating ratio synthesis milling spindle of U axles and B axle.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, B axle is equipped with Circular gratings chi to adjust the angle essence of milling spindle Degree.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:This screw milling machine structure can be by the work spindle and tailstock pair of setting on machine tool beam Screw workpiece to be processed carries out clamped one time positioning, is then moved by the multiple degrees of freedom of work spindle and tailstock and big sliding Horizontal W axles on plate and turntable carry out multi-angle adjustment with the cross slid platform of longitudinal direction U axle compositions to milling spindle, many to adapt to The processing of operation, the processing of screw rod is completed so as to realize clamped one time positioning, saves manufacturing procedure, and can effectively improve processing Precision.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Reference picture 1, the present invention is a kind of screw milling machine structure, including lathe base 1, lathe base 1 is provided with and is set along X-axis The machine tool beam 2 put, machine tool beam 2 is provided with all right one way or the other work spindle seat 3 slided along X-axis and on work spindle seat 3 The work spindle 31 that can be slided along the axles of Y I and the tailstock 32 that can be slided along the axles of Y II, work spindle 31 are provided with the A that can be pivoted Axle, is additionally provided with the big slide plate 4 that can be slided along Z axis on lathe base 1, big slide plate 4 is provided with the turntable 41 that can be rotated around B axle, turns Platform 41 is provided with can transversely W axles and the milling spindle of longitudinal direction U axle slip.
This screw milling machine structure can be by the work spindle 31 and tailstock 32 of setting on machine tool beam 2 to screw rod to be processed Workpiece carries out clamped one time positioning, is then moved by the multiple degrees of freedom of work spindle 31 and tailstock 32 and big slide plate 4 and turned Horizontal W axles on platform 41 carry out multi-angle adjustment with the cross slid platform 42 of longitudinal direction U axle compositions to milling spindle, to adapt to multiplexing The processing of sequence, the processing of screw rod is completed so as to realize clamped one time positioning, saves manufacturing procedure, and can effectively improve processing essence Degree.
Used as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, A axles and B axle pass through Serve Motor Control can tune to A axles and B axle Between keep the gearratio that needs, horizontal W axles and longitudinal direction U axle are by Serve Motor Control.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, milling spindle transversely W axles servo feed, by adjusting longitudinal direction U axles and B The horizontal rotation and the movement of radial direction of the rotating ratio synthesis milling spindle of axle.
Used as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, B axle is equipped with Circular gratings chi to adjust the angle precision of milling spindle.
Machine tool beam 2 is equipped with Heidenhain grating scale along X-axis, can move left and right, and spiral shell to be processed is loaded and unloaded when moving to low order end Bar workpiece, Z axis match somebody with somebody Heidenhain grating scale on big slide plate 4, in can moving forward and backward to adjust between turntable main shaft and work spindle 31 The heart away from.Horizontal W axles and longitudinal direction U axles can respectively drive milling spindle front and rear in the axial direction and move left and right, wherein transverse direction W axles are Servomotor drives, and controls milling spindle axial feed, and longitudinal U axles are that servomotor drives, with Heidenhain grating scale ensureing Positional precision.
A axles are turned round with Heidenhain Circular gratings drive screw workpiece, and B axle drives milling spindle revolution with Heidenhain Circular gratings. Work spindle 31 and tailstock 32 be respectively provided with the axles of Y I and the axles of Y II can servo-drive mobile adjustment position simultaneously up and down, with Hai De To ensure positional precision, tailstock 32 can also be moved left and right and locked Chinese grating scale along crossbeam, to adapt to different frock plug lengths Clamping.
A axles and B axle can single serve control, in the range of rotation speed requirements, arbitrarily gearratio can rotate and keep this Gearratio is constant.
Crossbeam stroke is larger, fully meet work spindle 31 to pivot between milling spindle apart from a in 100~250mm In the range of the requirement that changes, tailstock 32 and crossbeam be designed as dovetail configuration, make tailstock 32 can on crossbeam front and rear adjustment position, it is full The requirement apart from b from 200 to 500mm of positioning end is caught in sufficient clamping.
The big fore/aft travel of slide plate 4 is larger, and can meet turntable center line will with the distance of the rotation centerline of work spindle 31 Ask.
Machine Tool design has and drives milling spindle along before and after axis and the cross slid platform 42 that moves left and right, wherein move left and right U axles drive for servomotor, are equipped with Heidenhain grating scale, and U axles are moved left and right can synthesize milling spindle with the rotation of turntable B axle Horizontal rotation and the mobile adjustment of radial direction, B axle is equipped with high accuracy Heidenhain Circular gratings, to ensure angle precision.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, and those of ordinary skill in the art are without prejudice to originally Equivalent variations or replacement can be also made on the premise of spirit, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application right It is required that in limited range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of screw milling machine structure, it is characterised in that:Including lathe base, the lathe base is provided with what is set along X-axis Machine tool beam, the machine tool beam is provided with all right one way or the other work spindle seat slided along X-axis and on work spindle seat The work spindle that can be slided along the axles of Y I and the tailstock that can be slided along the axles of Y II, the work spindle are provided with the A that can be pivoted Axle, is additionally provided with the big slide plate that can be slided along Z axis on the lathe base, the big slide plate is provided with the turntable that can be rotated around B axle, The turntable is provided with can transversely W axles and the milling spindle of longitudinal direction U axle slip.
2. screw milling machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The A axles and B axle pass through servomotor control Make can tune to the gearratio for keeping needing between A axles and B axle, the horizontal W axles and longitudinal direction U axles pass through servomotor control System.
3. screw milling machine structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The milling spindle transversely enter by W axles servo Give, the horizontal rotation of milling spindle and the movement of radial direction are synthesized by the rotating ratio for adjusting longitudinal U axles and B axle.
4. screw milling machine structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The B axle is equipped with Circular gratings chi to adjust milling Cut the angle precision of main shaft.
CN201710023219.7A 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of screw milling machine structure Pending CN106735624A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023219.7A CN106735624A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of screw milling machine structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023219.7A CN106735624A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of screw milling machine structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106735624A true CN106735624A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710023219.7A Pending CN106735624A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of screw milling machine structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106735624A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107626992A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-26 粟颜妹 A kind of copper stud tapping device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3502192A1 (en) * 1985-01-24 1986-07-24 Edmund Dipl.-Ing. 6070 Langen Eckardt Milling machine
CN201105373Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-08-27 王国平 Programmable five-axial numeric control machine
CN102069223A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-25 西安交通大学 Vertical machine tool structure for machining blade by using two cutters
CN202070979U (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-12-14 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 Grinding machine for double-side grinding processing
CN102554627A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-11 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 Special numerical-control grinding and milling machine for cams with arc-shaped surfaces
US9308593B2 (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-04-12 Hiwin Technologies Corp. Angle-adjustable thread processing machine
CN106180908A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-07 宝鸡市广环机床有限责任公司 Numerical control ring surface-worm grinding machine
CN206493006U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-15 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 A kind of screw milling machine structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3502192A1 (en) * 1985-01-24 1986-07-24 Edmund Dipl.-Ing. 6070 Langen Eckardt Milling machine
CN201105373Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-08-27 王国平 Programmable five-axial numeric control machine
CN102069223A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-25 西安交通大学 Vertical machine tool structure for machining blade by using two cutters
CN202070979U (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-12-14 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 Grinding machine for double-side grinding processing
CN102554627A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-11 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 Special numerical-control grinding and milling machine for cams with arc-shaped surfaces
US9308593B2 (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-04-12 Hiwin Technologies Corp. Angle-adjustable thread processing machine
CN106180908A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-07 宝鸡市广环机床有限责任公司 Numerical control ring surface-worm grinding machine
CN206493006U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-15 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 A kind of screw milling machine structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107626992A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-26 粟颜妹 A kind of copper stud tapping device

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Application publication date: 20170531