CN106735451A - A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture - Google Patents

A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106735451A
CN106735451A CN201611125123.3A CN201611125123A CN106735451A CN 106735451 A CN106735451 A CN 106735451A CN 201611125123 A CN201611125123 A CN 201611125123A CN 106735451 A CN106735451 A CN 106735451A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting table
reduction case
hole
circular arc
rotation dish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611125123.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵凌燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian University of Science and Technology filed Critical Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201611125123.3A priority Critical patent/CN106735451A/en
Publication of CN106735451A publication Critical patent/CN106735451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/28Drill jigs for workpieces
    • B23B47/287Jigs for drilling plate-like workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
    • B23B49/02Boring templates or bushings
    • B23B49/023Bushings and their connection to the template

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

Oil ga(u)ge hole fixture is bored the invention discloses a kind of reduction case,Including supporting table,The lower surface of the supporting table connects one end of supporting leg,And the other end of supporting leg is connected with pad,The middle part of the supporting table upper surface is connected by hinge with turn disc,The upper end of the rotation dish offers two bar-shaped troughs be arrangeding in parallel,Drill bushing hole and screw hole,And positioning strip is equipped with bar-shaped trough,It is simple that this reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole clamp structure,When using,The position that first regulation circular arc sleeve and circular arc inserted link are mutually inserted,Rotation dish is adjusted to horizontal level,By the transmission belt being provided with supporting table,The combining structure of motor and roller,When clamping reduction case is needed,Only need to shift reduction case in horizontal supporting table onto,The drill bushing of grafting is detachable at any time in drill bushing hole,Convenient positioning,Improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical design field, specially a kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture.
Background technology
Nowadays with the development advanced by leaps and bounds of society, in the more and more fierce of scientific application technology and economic competition, The renewal of sci-tech product also increasingly speed, the shape of part is also more and more diversified, required precision level also more and more higher, Multiple types, secondary production in batch process it is also substantially more a lot, it is early in the today's society in the market that this competition is so fierce Break traditional machining process and out-of-date processing machine equipment, cause many producers to be at present difficult to adapt to present Change, variation, high-quality, the high-quality mechanical manufacturing technology for complicating.
, it is necessary to consider geometric tolerances, position of related features, processing technology etc. during Design of Mechanical Product, therefrom meet The design function of product, manufacturing process and aesthetic conceptions etc. require, therefore, in design processing pattern, the skill in design of pattern It is indispensable knowledge with the manufacturing technology of product, is also to speed up changing now the very important method and hand of skill in design Section.
Just because of this, machinery industry is to develop swift and violent industry in recent years, because the transmission efficiency of decelerator, power Greatly, the life-span for using is also long, maintenance is used simply, so using than wide.Cone gear reducer be in prime mover and On basis between Work machine, it is the effect for transmitting larger torque and moment of torsion to play a part of, current so fast Today of speed development can be widely used in machinery industry, may will directly affect answering on national strategy status With and comprehensive countries ' power level on development.This secondary design has carried out system to the processing technology of cone gear reducer Optimization and design.
Reduction case plays a part of to support and connects in whole decelerator, it is therefore an objective to which each part is coupled together, Can be used to support power transmission shaft, it is ensured that each transmission mechanism proper use of can be installed and each kinematic pair has correct relative position Put, there should be enough wear-resisting intensity and use rigidity and the effect of good damping.Therefore asking for quality is being fabricated It is that accuracy on each component parts position and close will be directly influenced during this where there are some in topic Feng Xing, it is possible to influence and reduce life-span in the use of decelerator and and processing characteristics on maintenance and repair etc. Deng.
Box parts have many kinds, such as:Reduction box, valve body, pump housing etc., wherein reduction case are exactly a kind of typical case Casing, its planform, size are all more complicated, and wall thickness is limited, than relatively thin, add to increase its intensity in appearance There are many reinforcements.Having precision and surface roughness requirements multiple planes higher, bearing hole and screwed hole etc. needs processing Surface holes composition, be heated due to poor rigidity during this, in cutting big, easily produce vibrations and be plastically deformed.In order to The convenience of manufacture and assembly in process, usually using the processing method of separate type.In general, the processing of this cover part Manufacturability is preferable.
In production in enormous quantities, the Main Function of fixture is while ensureing the quality of product, to reach best economy Function, therefore in the design process, design specialized fixture should be selected.
Generally in use, according to the difference of processing part, frequently with different fixtures, but what this design was used It is Special Clamps Design, in order to ensure crudy, improve production efficiency.Specially formulated according to certain road manufacturing procedure The clamp body of clamping is called special fixture.It is primarily due to this fixture positioning precision high, easy to loading and unloading, applies in large batch of life During product.
Lathe drill jig is typically made up of following part:Setting element, clamping device, clamp body, guiding and to knife element, Drill jig is quite varied in manufacturing industry application.
The director element of the cutter of special drill press jig Design is drill bushing.Drill bushing is to determine that on bushing plate effect is Make determination of the cutter to the relative position of setting element on fixture, promote the processing of device to hole, in case producing skew in process Phenomenon, therefore drill jig body is called drill jig.Clamp structure of the prior art is complicated, is needing to position reduction case When clamping, waste time and energy, and it is not accurate enough in positioning, and influence reduction case bores the processing technology in oil ga(u)ge hole.For This, proposes that a kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture.
The content of the invention
Oil ga(u)ge hole fixture is bored it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reduction case, to solve to be carried in above-mentioned background technology The problem for going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, including supporting table, the lower surface connection supporting leg of the supporting table One end, and the other end of supporting leg is connected with pad, the middle part of the supporting table upper surface is connected by hinge with turn disc Connect, the upper end of the rotation dish is equipped with offering two bar-shaped troughs be arrangeding in parallel, drill bushing hole and screw hole, and bar-shaped trough Positioning strip, each positioning strip is respectively connected with threaded rod, and threaded rod is interspersed that by bar-shaped trough, threaded rod is provided with nut, The lower surface of the rotation dish connects one end of circular arc inserted link, and the other end of circular arc inserted link is plugged in circular arc sleeve, and circular arc is inserted Bar is provided with scale, is plugged with lock-screw on circular arc sleeve, the circular arc sleeve be located at the lower surface of supporting table and with support Platform is communicated, and the upper surface of supporting table offers installing port away from the opposite side of circular arc inserted link, and installing port sets with supporting table lower section Some frame slot insertion connections, are fixedly connected with two groups of supports be arrangeding in parallel, and every pack support in the frame slot inner chamber Roller is rotatably connected to, is connected by transmission belt between two rollers, and transmission belt inside is connected with driving wheel, actively Wheel is provided with motor.
Preferably, the number of the supporting leg is four, and supporting leg is respectively positioned at the corner position of supporting table.
Preferably, the pad is provided with anti-slip veins.
Preferably, two screw holes are located at two marginal positions of the positioning strip, and two screw holes and Two drill bushing holes are presented parallelogram distribution.
Preferably, it is plugged with drill bushing in each described drill bushing hole.
Preferably, the rotation dish is provided with bushing plate away from one end of hinge.
Preferably, the rotation dish and positioning strip are rectangular structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole clamp structure simply, makes Used time, the position that circular arc sleeve and circular arc inserted link are mutually inserted first is adjusted, rotation dish is adjusted to horizontal level, by support The combining structure of the transmission belt, motor and the roller that are provided with platform, when clamping reduction case is needed, it is only necessary to will slow down Device casing is shifted onto in horizontal supporting table, starts motor, drives the movement of transmission belt, so as to fast device casing is stable It is transported in rotation dish, then by adjusting the position that circular arc sleeve and circular arc inserted link are mutually inserted, according to the quarter on circular arc inserted link Angle value, correspondence accurate adjustment goes out the angle of needs, complete with reference to the position relationship coordinated between screw hole, positioning strip and drill bushing hole Paired reduction case is accurately positioned, and then boring oil ga(u)ge hole to reduction case using radial drilling machine is processed brill Hole.Thus, the design of this fixture can realize the convenient clamping to reduction case, and, the drill bushing of grafting in drill bushing hole Detachable at any time, convenient positioning improves production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure top view of the present invention.
In figure:1 supporting table, 2 supporting legs, 3 pads, 4 circular arc sleeves, 5 circular arc inserted links, 6 rotation dish, 7 positioning strips, 8 first Pin-and-hole, 9 second pin-and-holes, 10 frame slots, 11 supports, 12 rollers, 13 transmission belts, 14 motor, 15 hinges, 16 lock-screws, 17 Drill bushing hole, 18 screw holes, 19 nuts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, including supporting table 1, the one of the lower surface connection supporting leg 2 of supporting table 1 End, the number of supporting leg 2 is four, and supporting leg 2 connects positioned at the corner position of supporting table 1, and the other end of supporting leg 2 respectively Pad 3 is connected to, pad 3 is provided with anti-slip veins, and the middle part of the upper surface of supporting table 1 is rotated with rotation dish 6 by hinge 15 and is connected, turned Moving plate 6 is provided with bushing plate away from one end of hinge 15, and drill bushing hole 17 also is provided with bushing plate, and the upper end of rotation dish 6 offers two The individual bar-shaped trough be arrangeding in parallel, drill bushing hole 17 and screw hole 18, two screw holes 18 are located at two marginal positions of positioning strip 7, And two screw holes 18 and two drill bushing holes 17 are presented parallelogram distribution, and drill bushing is plugged with each drill bushing hole 17, lead to Crossing drill bushing can be accurately positioned to reduction case, and the drill bushing can be extracted more at any time when being damaged using process Change, positioning strip 7 is equipped with bar-shaped trough, each positioning strip 7 is respectively connected with threaded rod, and threaded rod is interspersed by bar-shaped trough, spiral shell Rasp bar is provided with nut 19, and the lower surface of rotation dish 6 connects one end of circular arc inserted link 5, and rotation dish 6 and positioning strip 7 are rectangular Body structure, the other end of circular arc inserted link 5 is plugged in circular arc sleeve 4, and circular arc inserted link 5 is provided with scale, grafting on circular arc sleeve 4 There is lock-screw 16, circular arc sleeve 4 is plugged on by the activity of circular arc inserted link 5, can be in the collapsing length of circular arc sleeve 4, according to circle The scale of the mark on arc inserted link 5 accurately adjust out required for rotation dish 6 and level angle, due to being put in rotation dish 6 It is equipped with reduction case, as the angle of reduction case and level, facilitates drilling machine to position it.
Circular arc sleeve 4 is located at the lower surface of supporting table 1 and is communicated with supporting table 1, and the upper surface of supporting table 1 is inserted away from circular arc The opposite side of bar 5 offers installing port, and the insertion of frame slot 10 that installing port is provided with the lower section of supporting table 1 is connected, frame slot 10 It is fixedly connected with inner chamber and roller 12 is rotatably connected on two groups of supports 11 be arrangeding in parallel, and every pack support 11, two rollings Connected by transmission belt 13 between cylinder 12, and the inside of transmission belt 13 is connected with driving wheel, driving wheel is provided with motor 14.
Because the upper end of rotation dish 6 offers two bar-shaped troughs be arrangeding in parallel, and positioning strip 7 is equipped with bar-shaped trough, Each positioning strip 7 is respectively connected with threaded rod, and threaded rod is interspersed by bar-shaped trough, threaded rod is provided with nut, is needing clamping When reduction case, during first rotating nut causes that positioning strip 7 returns to bar-shaped trough, then reduction case is shifted onto horizontal branch On support platform 1, start motor 14, drive the movement of transmission belt 13, so as to fast device casing is smoothly transported into rotation dish 6 On, then by adjusting the position that circular arc sleeve 4 and circular arc inserted link 5 are mutually inserted, according to the scale value on circular arc inserted link 5, correspondence Accurate adjustment goes out the angle of needs, and with reference to the position relationship coordinated between screw hole 18, positioning strip 7 and drill bushing hole 17, it is right to complete Reduction case is accurately positioned, and then boring oil ga(u)ge hole to reduction case using radial drilling machine is processed drilling.It is whole During individual, for the rotation dish of inclined design, Set and Positioning is also easy for, saves labour.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, including supporting table (1), it is characterised in that:The lower end of the supporting table (1) The one end in face connection supporting leg (2), and the other end of supporting leg (2) is connected with pad (3), supporting table (1) upper surface Middle part is rotated with rotation dish (6) by hinge (15) and is connected, and the upper end of the rotation dish (6) offers two bars be arrangeding in parallel Shape groove, drill bushing hole (17) and screw hole (18), and positioning strip (7) is equipped with bar-shaped trough, each positioning strip (7) connect Threaded rod is connected to, threaded rod is interspersed by bar-shaped trough, threaded rod is provided with nut (19), the lower surface of the rotation dish (6) connects One end of circular arc inserted link (5) is connect, the other end of circular arc inserted link (5) is plugged in circular arc sleeve (4), and circular arc inserted link (5) is provided with Scale, is plugged with lock-screw (16) on circular arc sleeve (4), the circular arc sleeve (4) positioned at the lower surface of supporting table (1) and with Supporting table (1) is communicated, and the upper surface of supporting table (1) offers installing port away from the opposite side of circular arc inserted link (5), and installing port with Supporting table (1) lower section be provided with frame slot (10) insertion connection, be fixedly connected with frame slot (10) inner chamber two groups it is parallel Roller (12) is rotatably connected on the support (11) of setting, and every pack support (11), is passed through between two rollers (12) Transmission belt (13) is connected, and is connected with driving wheel inside transmission belt (13), and driving wheel is provided with motor (14).
2. a kind of reduction case according to claim 1 bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, it is characterised in that:The supporting leg (2) Number be four, and supporting leg (2) respectively positioned at supporting table (1) corner position.
3. a kind of reduction case according to claim 1 bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, it is characterised in that:On the pad (3) It is provided with anti-slip veins.
4. a kind of reduction case according to claim 1 bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, it is characterised in that:Two screw holes (18) positioned at two marginal positions of the positioning strip (7), and two screw holes (18) and two drill bushing holes (17) are presented Parallelogram is distributed.
5. a kind of reduction case according to claim 1 bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, it is characterised in that:Each described drill bushing hole (17) drill bushing is plugged with.
6. a kind of reduction case according to claim 1 bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, it is characterised in that:The rotation dish (6) One end away from hinge (15) is provided with bushing plate.
7. a kind of reduction case according to claim 1 bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture, it is characterised in that:The rotation dish (6) Rectangular structure is with positioning strip (7).
CN201611125123.3A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture Pending CN106735451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611125123.3A CN106735451A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611125123.3A CN106735451A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of reduction case bores oil ga(u)ge hole fixture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107443125A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 A kind of adjustable bolt drill jig

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201405210Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-02-17 天津豪钢机械工程有限公司 Boring jig for circular pipe to drill slant bores of any angle
CN104190995A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-10 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 Clamp and method for machining bearing shell inclined oil holes
CN204621595U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 常州机电职业技术学院 A kind of clamp for drilling slant hole of angle adjustable
US9403219B2 (en) * 2012-08-29 2016-08-02 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Door lock installation kit
CN106180802A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 江苏普锐明汽车零部件有限公司 The boring production line of suspension upper bracket

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201405210Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-02-17 天津豪钢机械工程有限公司 Boring jig for circular pipe to drill slant bores of any angle
US9403219B2 (en) * 2012-08-29 2016-08-02 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Door lock installation kit
CN104190995A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-10 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 Clamp and method for machining bearing shell inclined oil holes
CN204621595U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 常州机电职业技术学院 A kind of clamp for drilling slant hole of angle adjustable
CN106180802A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 江苏普锐明汽车零部件有限公司 The boring production line of suspension upper bracket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107443125A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 A kind of adjustable bolt drill jig

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Application publication date: 20170531