CN106735116B - Vibration-type cast cleaning machine - Google Patents
Vibration-type cast cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106735116B CN106735116B CN201611212204.7A CN201611212204A CN106735116B CN 106735116 B CN106735116 B CN 106735116B CN 201611212204 A CN201611212204 A CN 201611212204A CN 106735116 B CN106735116 B CN 106735116B
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- Prior art keywords
- rack
- support
- riser
- gear
- casting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
- B22D31/002—Cleaning, working on castings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
Abstract
Vibration-type cast cleaning machine, patent of the present invention is related to Casting Equipment field, it discloses including rack and casting platform, the side of casting platform is equipped with push plate, push plate upper surface connects the first rack, the opposite side of casting platform is equipped with rack, rack includes starting stave and the second riser, groove is connected between starting stave and the second riser, starting stave slidably connects first support, second riser slidably connects second support, between starting stave and first support, pin is equipped between second riser and second support, pin is fixedly connected with the connecting rod parallel with first support, voussoir is equipped with above connecting rod；First support is connected with the second rack close to the side of casting platform, second support is connected with third rack close to the side of casting platform, second rack is engaged with first gear, third rack is engaged with second gear, first gear, second gear are coaxially connected with third gear and ratchet, and ratchet is engaged with pawl；The present invention is efficient to the sand removal of casting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Casting Equipment field more particularly to a kind of vibration-type cast cleaning machines.
Background technology
Cast cleaning is one of very important process in casting process.The work of sand removal at present is usually used clear by hand
The mode of sand operation carries out.But sand removal is the work that labor intensity is larger in casting industry and working environment is severe, in sand removal
During can cause strong influence to the health and safety of worker.Moreover, the cleaning speed of this mode casting is slower, add
Work efficiency rate is very low, and the cost cleared up is higher.
At present, there is also some sand cleaning machines for sand removal, still, existing sand cleaning machine is during sand removal or needs
Manually casting to be put well, and pass through and manually overturn casting.Although such mode reduces the amount of labour of hand sweeping, still
During placing and overturning casting, still need manually to carry out compounding practice, and manual operation is easily tired, eventually leads to
The efficiency of sand removal is not still high.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide sand removal to casting more efficient vibration-type cast cleaning machine.
Vibration-type cast cleaning machine in this programme including rack, is fixedly connected with casting platform, the casting in the rack
The side of part platform is provided with push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected in rack, and side of the push plate far from casting platform is connected with
Pushing mechanism, the push plate upper surface are fixedly connected with the first rack, and the opposite side of the casting platform is provided with rack, described
Rack include starting stave and the second riser, be connected between the starting stave and the second riser it is several be placed equidistant with it is recessed
The lower end of slot, the starting stave and the second riser is respectively connected with elastic component, side of the starting stave far from the second riser
Slidably connecting first support, the side of second riser far from starting stave slidably connects second support, and described first
Stent and second support are slidably connected in rack, between the starting stave and first support, the second riser and second
Pin is both provided between frame, the pin is fixedly connected with the connecting rod parallel with first support, is set above the connecting rod
Voussoir is equipped with, the voussoir is fixedly connected in rack；The first support is fixedly connected with second close to the side of casting platform
Rack, the second support are fixedly connected with third rack close to the side of casting platform, and second rack is engaged with the first tooth
Wheel, the third rack are engaged with second gear, and the first gear, second gear are coaxially connected with third gear and ratchet,
The third gear is equipped with the first rack, and the ratchet is engaged with pawl.
The technical principle of this programme：For connecting and supporting each mechanism, casting platform is used to place casting and push away rack
During dynamic casting, casting slides on casting platform, and pushing mechanism is for pushing push plate, and for pushing casting, the first rack is used for push plate
Second gear rotation, starting stave and the second riser are driven when being engaged with second gear, and for installation groove, groove is used to contain
Casting, first support and second support are filled for rack to be driven to move upwardly together, pin is used to fix first support, second
Stent and rack；In use, casting is placed on casting platform, pushing mechanism pushes push plate, using push plate push casting to
It is moved close to groove, in push plate during concave slot sports, the first rack for being fixedly connected on push plate upper surface will be with the
Three gears engage, and drive the rotation of third gear, and the rotation of third gear will drive first gear, second gear and ratchet
Rotation, the rotation of first gear and second gear will utilize the first rack and the second rack by first support and second support to
Upper slip, and then will rack be moved upwards, at this point, groove upper surface and the upper surface of casting platform are horizontal, push plate after
Reforwarding is moved, and casting is pushed into groove, and then push plate is located remote from frame movement, but according to above-mentioned steps push next casting into
Enter into next groove of rack, until groove is piled, upper end and the voussoir of connecting rod offset, and connecting rod is to remote
Direction movement from first support, pin is pulled out, and rack is by free gravity whereabouts, because of starting stave and the second riser
Lower end is connected with elastic component, and after elastic component is contacted with ground, elastic component is constantly compressed and upheld, and a shake is formed to rack
It is dynamic, the sand on the casting in groove is shaken off down.
The advantageous effect of this programme compared with prior art：Casting is placed on rack by this programme first, Ran Houli
It is contacted with the free-falling of rack with ground, by the elastic component below rack, elastic component is constantly compressed and upheld, right
Rack forms a vibrations, the sand on casting is shaken off down, entire vibrations process can disposably shake multiple casting, right
The whole sand removal of casting is more efficient.
Further, the first bottom plate is connected between the starting stave and the second riser, is set below first bottom plate
The second bottom plate is equipped with, the elastic component is connected between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate.After rack relies on gravity fall, the
Two bottom plates are contacted with ground, the contact area bigger with ground, avoid damage ground.
Further, the lower face of second bottom plate is provided with rubber layer.The setting of rubber layer cause the second bottom plate with
It is soft contact when ground contacts, it can be to avoid the second bottom plate with damaging the second bottom plate or ground during collision on the ground.
Further, the pushing mechanism is cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected in rack.The use operation letter of cylinder
It is single, install it is also more convenient, and it is relatively cheap be easy to get, equipment cost can be saved.
Further, the casting platform is conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is arranged in parallel with groove.Conveyer belt can connect casting
It is continuous to be constantly transported on casting platform, continuously casting can be pushed in groove so that the placement efficiency of casting is more
It is high.
Further, the bottom surface of the groove is provided with several through-holes, and the lower face of the groove is provided with what is connected with through-hole
Sand reservoir box.After the sand on casting, which is shaken, to be shaken off down, through-hole that can be Jing Guo groove floor is entered in sand reservoir box,
Sand is collected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of vibration-type cast cleaning machine embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at rack in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view at first gear in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Rack 1, conveyer belt 2, push plate 3, cylinder 4, the first rack 5, first are perpendicular
Plate 6, the second riser 7, groove 8, sand reservoir box 9, the first bottom plate 10, the second bottom plate 11, spring 12, rubber layer 13, pin 14, connection
Bar 15, voussoir 16, the second rack 17, third rack 18, first gear 19, second gear 20, third gear 21, ratchet 22, spine
Pawl 23.
Shown in the basic reference chart 1 of embodiment, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3：Vibration-type cast cleaning machine, including rack 1, rack 1 is provided with
Conveyer belt 2, the left side of conveyer belt 2 are provided with push plate 3, and push plate 3 is slidably connected in rack 1, and 3 left side of push plate is threaded with gas
Cylinder 4, cylinder 4 are bolted to connection in rack 1, and 3 upper surface of push plate is welded with the first rack 5, and the right side of conveyer belt 2 is set
Rack is equipped with, rack includes 6 and second riser 7 of starting stave, is welded between 6 and second riser 7 of starting stave equidistant
The groove 8 of setting, the bottom surface of groove 8 are provided with several through-holes, and the lower face of groove 8 is connected with the sand reservoir box 9 connected with through-hole, the
It is welded with the first bottom plate 10 between one riser 6 and the second riser 7, the lower section of the first bottom plate 10 is provided with the second bottom plate 11, and first
It is fixedly connected with spring 12 between 10 and second bottom plate 11 of bottom plate, the lower face of the second bottom plate 11 is bonded with rubber layer 13, and first
Side of the riser 6 far from the second riser 7 slidably connects first support, and a Slideslip of second riser 7 far from starting stave 6 connects
Second support is connected to, first support and second support are slidably connected in rack 1, between starting stave 6 and first support,
Pin 14 is both provided between two risers 7 and second support, the end of pin 14 is welded with the connecting rod parallel with first support
15,15 top of connecting rod is provided with voussoir 16, and voussoir 16 is welded in rack 1；First support is fixed close to the side of casting platform
The second rack 17 is connected with, second support is fixedly connected with third rack 18 close to the side of casting platform, and the second rack 17 engages
There is first gear 19, third rack 18 is engaged with second gear 20, and first gear 19, second gear 20 are coaxially connected with third tooth
Wheel 21 and ratchet 22, third gear 21 can be engaged with the first rack 5, and ratchet 22 is engaged with pawl 23.
In use, the conveying workpieces of 2 discontinuity of conveyer belt start cylinder 4, cylinder 4 pushes push plate at this time to 3 right side of push plate
3, casting is pushed to move right using push plate 3, during push plate 3 moves right, be welded on the first rack of 3 upper surface of push plate
5 will engage with third gear 21, drive the rotation of third gear 21, and the rotation of third gear 21 will drive first gear
19th, the rotation of second gear 20 and ratchet 22, the rotation of first gear 19 and second gear 20 will utilize the first rack 5 and the
First support and second support upward sliding will be caused rack to move upwards by two racks 17, at this point, on groove 8
The upper surface of end face and conveyer belt 2 is horizontal, and push plate 3 continues to move, and casting is pushed into groove 8, and then push plate 3 is to left movement,
Next casting is pushed to enter in next groove 8 of rack according to above-mentioned steps again, until groove 8 is piled,
The upper end of connecting rod 15 offsets with voussoir 16, and connecting rod 15 is moved to the direction for being located remote from frame, and pin 14 is pulled out, rack
It falls by free gravity, because being welded with the first bottom plate 10, the lower section of the first bottom plate 10 between 6 and second riser 7 of starting stave
The second bottom plate 11 is provided with, spring 12, the lower end of the second bottom plate 11 are fixedly connected between the first bottom plate 10 and the second bottom plate 11
Face is bonded with rubber layer 13, and after the second bottom plate 11 is contacted with ground, constantly compression and the extension of spring 12 forms one to rack
The sand on the casting in groove 8 is shaken off down in a vibrations.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. vibration-type cast cleaning machine, including rack, it is characterised in that：Casting platform, the casting are fixedly connected in the rack
The side of part platform is provided with push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected in rack, and side of the push plate far from casting platform is connected with
Pushing mechanism, the push plate upper surface are fixedly connected with the first rack, and the opposite side of the casting platform is provided with rack, described
Rack include starting stave and the second riser, be connected between the starting stave and the second riser it is several be placed equidistant with it is recessed
The lower end of slot, the starting stave and the second riser is respectively connected with elastic component, side of the starting stave far from the second riser
Slidably connecting first support, the side of second riser far from starting stave slidably connects second support, and described first
Stent and second support are slidably connected in rack, between the starting stave and first support, the second riser and second
Pin is both provided between frame, the pin is fixedly connected with the connecting rod parallel with first support, is set above the connecting rod
Voussoir is equipped with, the voussoir is fixedly connected in rack；The first support is fixedly connected with second close to the side of casting platform
Rack, the second support are fixedly connected with third rack close to the side of casting platform, and second rack is engaged with the first tooth
Wheel, the third rack are engaged with second gear, and the first gear, second gear are coaxially connected with third gear and ratchet,
The third gear is equipped with the first rack, and the ratchet is engaged with pawl.
2. vibration-type cast cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The starting stave and the second riser it
Between be connected with the first bottom plate, be provided with the second bottom plate below first bottom plate, the elastic component be connected to the first bottom plate and
Between second bottom plate.
3. vibration-type cast cleaning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The lower face setting of second bottom plate
There is rubber layer.
4. vibration-type cast cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pushing mechanism is cylinder, described
Cylinder is fixedly connected in rack.
5. vibration-type cast cleaning machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The casting platform is conveyer belt, described
Conveyer belt is arranged in parallel with groove.
6. vibration-type cast cleaning machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The bottom surface of the groove is provided with several logical
Hole, the lower face of the groove are provided with the sand reservoir box connected with through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212204.7A CN106735116B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Vibration-type cast cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212204.7A CN106735116B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Vibration-type cast cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106735116A CN106735116A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106735116B true CN106735116B (en) | 2018-07-10 |
Family
ID=58919432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212204.7A Active CN106735116B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Vibration-type cast cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106735116B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007201533A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | General Kinematics Corporation | Apparatuses and methods for removing particulate materials |
| CN203972830U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江凯顺铸造有限公司 | A kind of body casting falling sand machine |
| CN104801696B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-03-29 | 龙岩丽荣电子科技有限公司 | A kind of axle housing cast cleaning machine |
| CN204892921U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Sand removal device is assisted to foundry goods |
| CN205734413U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-11-30 | 重庆市鑫勇灯饰厂 | Plastic pipe surface superfinishing polishing photosystem |
| CN205237044U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-18 | 绵阳市德成金属材料有限责任公司 | Foundry goods sand removal device |
| CN205763786U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 晋江市中德顺机械有限公司 | A kind of casting desanding device structure-improved |
-
2016
- 2016-12-25 CN CN201611212204.7A patent/CN106735116B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106735116A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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