CN106733079B - Soybean micronizer - Google Patents
Soybean micronizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106733079B CN106733079B CN201611143321.2A CN201611143321A CN106733079B CN 106733079 B CN106733079 B CN 106733079B CN 201611143321 A CN201611143321 A CN 201611143321A CN 106733079 B CN106733079 B CN 106733079B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soybean
- air
- micronizer
- motor
- pulverizing chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of soybean micronizer, can be continuously finished soybean materials and pulverize and dust suction operation.A kind of soybean micronizer, including disintegrating mechanism, classification mechanism, cyclone separator, dust cleaning case and air-introduced machine, disintegrating mechanism includes pedestal, setting pulverizing chamber on the base, positioned at the crushing motor for crushing indoor crushing knife and driving crushing knife rotation, classification mechanism includes the classification motor connecting with pulverizing chamber and by being classified motor-driven grading wheel, connecting pipe connection is passed sequentially through between pulverizing chamber, cyclone separator, dust cleaning case and air-introduced machine, connects discharger below cyclone separator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of powder process unit more particularly to a kind of soybean micronizers, and it is super to can be realized soybean
It is finely divided, suitable for fatty higher, the subordinate class material easy to stick that is heated the comminution process such as soybean.
Background technique
Soybean is the important industrial crops in China, has very high nutritive value and healthcare function, is rich in a large amount of meals
Fiber, protein, fat, isoflavones and vitamin etc. are eaten, there is anti-oxidant, blood pressure lowering, inhibit diabetes, reduce cholesterol etc.
Various functions.With the development of ultramicrotechnique, soybean can be subjected to superfine powder processing, be used for food or additive, be more conducive to
Absorption of the human body to nutritional ingredient, to improve soybean added value.Presently used soy meal prepares equipment, structure mainly by
The composition such as crushing machine head, cyclone dust collectors, dust cleaning case, air-introduced machine, has the following deficiencies: in milling soya seeds
The normal crushing process of material can generate amount of heat, cause to be crushed to the temperature that finished product collects whole system from raw material
It significantly increases, and finished product is thinner, temperature rise is higher.High temperature will cause soybean protein denaturation, soy meal hardening, hard to tolerate, mouth occurs
The problems such as sense difference, seriously affect the value of soy meal.And once reaching certain temperature, soy meal can be adhered in crushing chamber, no
Go out powder again, crushing process not can be carried out, and need to shut down disassembly host and be cleared up, be damaged when serious to host.Therefore tradition
Pulverizer cannot be used for the preparation of soybean superfine powder.
When soybean crushes, the soybean epidermis to be fallen off has certain toughness, and traditional micronizer mostly uses hammerhead powder
Broken, collision, percussion are larger, and shear action is smaller, it is difficult to which the crushing for realizing soybean epidermis is easy to cause accumulation and blocking powder
Broken cavity influences crush efficiency and final product quality.
The crushing motor of traditional micronizer mostly uses constant-seed motor, cannot be according to soybean characteristic and client to finished product
Difference requires to be adjusted, and seriously affects final product quality and production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of soybean micronizers, can be continuously finished soybean materials and pulverize and inhale
Dirt operation.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of soybean micronizer, including disintegrating mechanism, classification mechanism, cyclone separator, dust cleaning case and air-introduced machine, powder
Broken mechanism includes pedestal, setting pulverizing chamber on the base, positioned at the powder for crushing indoor crushing knife and driving crushing knife rotation
Broken motor, classification mechanism include the classification motor connecting with pulverizing chamber and by being classified motor-driven grading wheel, pulverizing chamber, whirlwind
Connecting pipe connection is passed sequentially through between separator, dust cleaning case and air-introduced machine, connects discharger below cyclone separator.
Above-mentioned soybean micronizer preferred embodiment, pulverizing chamber include shell, setting inner casing inside the shell, are located at shell
The first water cooling cavity between inner casing, the end cap positioned at housing top end and the second water cooling cavity for being arranged in end cap, crush
Room is equipped with feed inlet and air-vent.
Above-mentioned soybean micronizer preferred embodiment, further includes water-cooling system and quenching system, and water-cooling system includes setting
The water cooling unit in pedestal side is set, water cooling unit is connected to the first water cooling cavity through water pipe and the second water cooling cavity, quenching system include
The air-cooler of the pedestal other side is set, and the discharge pipe of air-cooler is connect through cold wind connecting tube with air-vent, and air-vent side is set
There is crosswind mouth, sieve is set on crosswind mouth.
Above-mentioned soybean micronizer preferred embodiment, crushing knife include cutterhead and multiple cutter heads, and cutterhead is circular configuration, knife
Head is the triangular structure equipped with acute angle blade, and cutter head is along cutterhead circumference uniform distribution.
Above-mentioned soybean micronizer preferred embodiment, further includes gear ring, and gear ring and cutterhead are coaxially disposed.
Above-mentioned soybean micronizer preferred embodiment, gear ring top are provided with pod, and pod is cone table.
Above-mentioned soybean micronizer preferred embodiment, the crushing broken motor of motor are speed regulating motor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Cooling system includes water-cooling system and quenching system, and dual-cooled effectively offsets the heat generated in crushing process,
It avoids soybean protein and meets hot environment denaturation, ensure that the nutritive value of soybean；The cutter head of crushing knife is triangle, and utilization is sharp
Angle blade improves shearing force, cooperates fixed gear ring, while realizing the efficient pulverizing of soybean and its epidermis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 complete machine structure main view；
Fig. 2 mill structure side view；
Fig. 3 pulverizing chamber cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 cutterhead top view；
1 feed hopper, 2 crush motor, 3 water cooling units, 4 water pipes, 5 pedestals, 6 pulverizing chambers, 7 classification motors, 8 discharge pipes, 9 cold wind
Machine, 10 dischargers, 11 dust cleaning cases, 12 air-introduced machines, 13 cyclone separators, 14 cold wind connecting tubes, 15 crosswind mouths, 16 sieves, 17 ends
Lid, 18 first water cooling cavitys, 19 gear rings, 20 cutterheads, 21 cutter heads, 22 grading wheels, 23 pods, 24 second water cooling cavitys, a go out
Material mouth, b air-vent, c feed inlet.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, right hereinafter, referring to the drawings and the embodiments,
The present invention is further described.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of soybean micronizer, including disintegrating mechanism, classification mechanism, cyclone separator 13, dust cleaning case 11,
Air-introduced machine 12 and cooling system；Disintegrating mechanism includes pedestal 5, the pulverizing chamber being arranged on pedestal 56, the powder in pulverizing chamber 6
The crushing motor 2 of broken knife and driving crushing knife rotation；Classification mechanism includes the classification motor 7 connecting with pulverizing chamber 6 and by being classified
The grading wheel 22 that motor 7 drives；Cooling system includes water-cooling system and quenching system；Pulverizing chamber 6, cyclone separator 13, dedusting
Connecting pipe connection is passed sequentially through between case 11 and air-introduced machine 12, connects discharger 10 below cyclone separator 13.
Such as Fig. 3, pulverizing chamber 6 includes shell, setting inner casing inside the shell, the first water cooling between shell and inner casing
Cavity 18, the end cap 17 positioned at housing top end and the second water cooling cavity 24 for being arranged under top cover, pulverizing chamber 6 be equipped with discharge port a,
Air-vent b and feed inlet c, 6 upper end of pulverizing chamber are equipped with the feed hopper 1 communicated with feed inlet.
Such as Fig. 1, water-cooling system includes the water cooling unit 3 that 5 side of pedestal is arranged in, and water cooling unit 3 is connected to the first water cooling through water pipe 4
Cavity 18 and the second water cooling cavity 24；Such as Fig. 2, quenching system includes the air-cooler 9 that 5 other side of pedestal is arranged in, air-cooler 9
Discharge pipe 8 is connect through cold wind connecting tube 14 with air-vent, and air-vent side is equipped with crosswind mouth 15, since the setting of crosswind mouth 15 is kept away
Exempt from 9 deficiency in draught of air-cooler, guarantees stable gas pressure in pulverizing chamber 6, sieve 16 is set on crosswind mouth 15, is avoided miscellaneous in outside air
Matter enters.
As shown in figure 4, crushing knife includes cutterhead 20 and multiple cutter heads 21, cutterhead 20 is circular configuration, and cutter head 21 is triangle
Shape structure, cutter head 21 have dowel hole along 20 circumference uniform distribution of cutterhead, 21 3 ends of cutter head, can revolve after arris abrasion
Gyration replaces dowel hole, realizes that cutter head 21 reuses.
The present embodiment, further includes gear ring 19, and gear ring 19 and cutterhead 20 are coaxially disposed, and gear ring 19 cooperates crushing knife by cutting
It cuts and collides and ultramicro grinding is realized to soybean and its epidermis；Pod 23 is provided with above gear ring 19, pod 23 is cone table.
Crushing motor 2 is speed regulating motor, can crush situation according to soybean and adjust 20 revolving speed of cutterhead, invalid high speed is avoided to transport
It changes the line of production raw waste heat, meets soybean characteristic and client and the difference of finished product is required.
The soybean micronizer course of work is as follows: material enters pulverizing chamber 6 through feed hopper 1, in cutterhead 20 and gear ring 19
Under shearing, collision, material is gradually crushed, and the material crushed is admitted to rotation after the screening of grading wheel 22 and pod 23
Wind separator 13 is acted on by cyclone separator 13, and satisfactory material falls into bottom, is discharged by discharger 10, extra
Dust by cyclone separator 13 enter dust cleaning case 11, air-introduced machine 12 connect with dust cleaning case 11 offer negative pressure, finally realize
The collection of material and dust.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only specific case of the invention, is not that the invention has other forms of limitations,
Any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as equivalent variations possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above
Equivalent implementations.But under the premise of all principles without departing from the technology of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention made by embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soybean micronizer, it is characterised in that: including disintegrating mechanism, classification mechanism, cyclone separator, dust cleaning case and
Air-introduced machine, disintegrating mechanism include pedestal, setting pulverizing chamber on the base, are located at and crush indoor crushing knife and driving crushing knife
The crushing motor of rotation, classification mechanism include the classification motor connecting with pulverizing chamber and by being classified motor-driven grading wheel, powder
Connecting pipe connection is passed sequentially through between broken room, cyclone separator, dust cleaning case and air-introduced machine, connects discharging below cyclone separator
Device；It further includes water-cooling system and quenching system, and water-cooling system includes the water cooling unit that pedestal side is arranged in, and water cooling unit is through water pipe
It is connected to the first water cooling cavity and the second water cooling cavity, quenching system includes the air-cooler that the pedestal other side is arranged in, air-cooler
Discharge pipe is connect through cold wind connecting tube with air-vent, and air-vent side is equipped with crosswind mouth, and sieve is arranged on crosswind mouth.
2. soybean micronizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pulverizing chamber includes shell, is arranged inside the shell
Inner casing, the first water cooling cavity between shell and inner casing, positioned at housing top end end cap and be arranged in end cap
Two water cooling cavitys, pulverizing chamber are equipped with feed inlet and air-vent.
3. soybean micronizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crushing knife includes cutterhead and multiple cutter heads, knife
Disk is circular configuration, and cutter head is the triangular structure equipped with acute angle blade, and cutter head is along cutterhead circumference uniform distribution.
4. soybean micronizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further includes gear ring, and gear ring is coaxial with cutterhead
Setting.
5. soybean micronizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided with pod, pod above gear ring
For cone table.
6. according to claim 1 to any one of 5 soybean micronizers, it is characterised in that: crushing motor is speed regulating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611143321.2A CN106733079B (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Soybean micronizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611143321.2A CN106733079B (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Soybean micronizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106733079A CN106733079A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106733079B true CN106733079B (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=58880576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611143321.2A Active CN106733079B (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Soybean micronizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106733079B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107520037A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-29 | 南京御匾国健生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fine powder soybean grinder |
| CN107790267A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | One kind is fed directly into formula dried mushrooms Cryogenic Ultrafine pulverizer and operating method |
| CN108452890A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-28 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of crushing system |
| CN115435552A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-06 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Drying and superfine grinding integrated processing equipment and method for lentinus edodes stems |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1830571A (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2006-09-13 | 须锡芳 | Vertical ultrafine disintegrator |
| CN1915523A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-21 | 华南理工大学 | Self-cooling continuous crushing apparatus for plantal and fibrous material |
| CN102180891A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江尖峰药业有限公司 | Cefmenoxime hydrochloride micro-powder and preparation method and device thereof |
| CN102319606A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-18 | 江阴市龙昌机械制造有限公司 | Wind type ultrafine pulverizing machine |
| WO2014206057A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | 多源活粒集团有限公司 | Apparatus and method for preparation of biomass ultrafine powder |
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 CN CN201611143321.2A patent/CN106733079B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1830571A (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2006-09-13 | 须锡芳 | Vertical ultrafine disintegrator |
| CN1915523A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-21 | 华南理工大学 | Self-cooling continuous crushing apparatus for plantal and fibrous material |
| CN102180891A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江尖峰药业有限公司 | Cefmenoxime hydrochloride micro-powder and preparation method and device thereof |
| CN102319606A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-18 | 江阴市龙昌机械制造有限公司 | Wind type ultrafine pulverizing machine |
| WO2014206057A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | 多源活粒集团有限公司 | Apparatus and method for preparation of biomass ultrafine powder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106733079A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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