A kind of discarded wallboard high-volume high-efficient treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing unit, more particularly to a kind of discarded wallboard high-volume high-efficient treatment device.
Background technology
Wallboard, the building structure of bearing system is made up of wall and floor.Wallboard both makees supporting member, make again room every
It is disconnected, it is the most frequently used and more economical structure type in residential architecture.Panel structure is used for house, apartment, can also be used for office
The utilities buildings such as building, school.The load bearing wall of panel structure can be made with brick, building block, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete.Floor is with prefabricated
Armored concrete or prefabricated concrete hollow slab, trough plate, solid slab, or it is prefabricated with cast-in-place superposed type floor or complete cast-in-place
Formula floor.
Twice laid, refers to collect the material to be discarded originally, and decomposition is made new product again, or collects used product
Product, resale after cleaning, treatment.Twice laid can reduce the manufacture of rubbish and the consumption of raw material.In order to realize waste
Resource, many countries take it is a series of encourage using wastes policies and measures, such as set up specialized waste exchange and
Recovering mechanism, is engaged in direct effective application of waste.
Existing discarded wallboard processing unit haves the shortcomings that unitary function, therefore needs a kind of functional diversities of research and development badly
Discarded wallboard high-volume high-efficient treatment device.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
Shortcoming in order to overcome existing discarded wallboard processing unit unitary function of the invention, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention
It is to provide a kind of discarded wallboard high-volume high-efficient treatment device of functional diversities.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the discarded wallboard high-volume high-efficient treatment device of such a, including
There are lid, electromagnet, irony treatment trough, the first broken wheel, servomotor, the first small belt pulley, the first flat belt, the first great Pi
Belt wheel, discharge nozzle, mobile bar, guide plate, spring, fixed block, contact wheel, cam, the first motor, the first pole, fixed plate, branch
Frame, pushing block, collection frame, base, support bar, the second broken wheel, inserted link, the second small belt pulley, the second flat belt, the 3rd crush
The broken wheel of wheel, the 3rd small belt pulley, the second big belt pulley, the 3rd flat belt, the third-largest belt pulley and the 4th;Base top is provided with
Support bar and collection frame, support bar is located at collects frame left, and support bar top right-hand member is provided with irony treatment trough, on irony treatment trough
Side is provided with lid, and cover bottom is provided with electromagnet, and antetheca is provided with servomotor, the second broken wheel, the 3rd breaks in irony treatment trough
Broken wheel and the 4th broken wheel, servomotor are located at the 3rd broken wheel right, and the second broken wheel is located at the 4th broken wheel lower section, servo
Motor rear side is connected with the first broken wheel, and the first broken wheel rear side is provided with the first small belt pulley, and the second broken wheel rear side is provided with the
One big belt pulley, is wound with the first flat belt between the first big belt pulley and the first small belt pulley, the first big belt pulley rear side is provided with
Second small belt pulley, the 3rd broken wheel rear side is provided with the spaced winding of the second big belt pulley, the second big belt pulley and the second small belt pulley
There is the second flat belt, the second big belt pulley rear side is provided with the 3rd small belt pulley, and the 4th broken wheel rear side is provided with the third-largest belt pulley,
Be wound with the 3rd flat belt between the third-largest belt pulley and the 3rd small belt pulley, irony treatment trench bottom be provided with discharge nozzle be provided with it is logical
Left side is provided with fixed plate in hole, support bar, and fixed plate is located at collects frame top, and small opening is provided with fixed plate, collects frame and is located at leakage
Hole lower section, fixed plate top is provided with guide plate and the first pole, and guide plate is located at the first pole left, guiding is provided with guide plate
Hole, the first pole upper end is provided with the first motor, and the first motor rear side is connected with cam, and cam left is provided with contact wheel, contact wheel
Mobile bar is provided with, mobile bar left end passes through pilot hole, mobile bar left end to be provided with support, and frame bottom left end is provided with pushing block, pushes away
Block is located at fixed plate top, and cradle top left end is provided with inserted link, and inserted link passes through through hole, and mobile bar right is provided with fixed block, fixed
Spring is provided between block left side and guide plate right side, mobile bar passes through spring.
Preferably, handle is also included, the outer top of lid is provided with handle, and handle is fixedly connected with lid, the shape of handle
It is semi-circular, the outer top surface of handle is smooth surface, and handle left and right sides rear surface agrees with lid, and the thickness of handle is
4cm, the material of handle is stainless steel.
Preferably, sponge is also included, handle inner top is provided with sponge, and sponge is fixedly connected with handle, sponge or so two
Side lower end is connected with lid, and sponge is shaped as semi-circular, and the thickness of sponge is 3cm, in the outer top surface of sponge and handle
Top surface agrees with.
Preferably, the second pole is also included, base top right is provided with the second pole, and the second pole is fixed with base and connected
Connect, the second pole upper end is connected with fixed plate bottom, the second pole is shaped as cuboid, and the height of the second pole is
40cm, the material of the second pole is Q235 steel.
Preferably, tool box is also included, base top is provided with tool box, and tool box is fixedly connected with base, tool box
Positioned at collecting between frame and the second pole, tool box is located at fixed plate lower section, and tool box is shaped as cuboid, tool box
Length is 1/5th of base length.
Preferably, also including with teeth piece, pushing block left side is provided with tooth block, and tooth block is fixedly connected with pushing block, the size shape of tooth block
Shape all same, tooth block is shaped as triangular pyramid, between tooth block at intervals of 2cm, the height of tooth block is 4cm, the material of tooth block
It is Q235 steel.
Preferably, also include left side top in reinforcement, support bar and be provided with reinforcement, reinforcement upper end is processed with irony
The outer left side connection of groove, reinforcement is fixedly connected with support bar, and reinforcement is located at fixed plate top, and reinforcement material is stainless steel
Material.
Preferably, irony treatment trough is shaped as the hollow ball bodily form.
Preferably, the material of pushing block is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:Initially, contact wheel and cam microcephaly's end in contact, spring are in shortening state.Discarded when treatment is needed
During wallboard, people opens lid, and after pouring discarded wallboard into irony treatment trough, close the cover, electromagnet holds irony treatment trough.Open
Dynamic servomotor forward or reverse alternate rotation, drives the first broken wheel and the first small belt pulley forward or reverse alternate rotation,
First flat belt drives the first big belt pulley forward or reverse alternate rotation, drives the second broken wheel and the second small belt pulley to rotate forward
Or reversion alternate rotation, the second flat belt drives the second big belt pulley forward or reverse alternate rotation, drive the 3rd broken wheel and
3rd small belt pulley forward or reverse alternate rotation, the 3rd flat belt drives the third-largest belt pulley forward or reverse alternate rotation,
The 4th broken wheel forward or reverse alternate rotation is driven, so that constantly smashing waste wallboard.When discarded wallboard is crushed to required journey
When spending, servomotor stops operating.Start servomotor forward or reverse, drive the first broken wheel, the second broken wheel, the 3rd to break
Broken wheel and the 4th broken wheel are rotated after resetting, and servomotor stops operating.Start the rotating forward of the first motor, band moving cam rotates forward 180
After degree, the first motor stops rotating forward.Under elastic force effect, spring elongation drives mobile bar to move right, and drives support and contact
Wheel is moved right, and drives inserted link to move right, and the discarded wallboard fragment in irony treatment trough leaks down from discharge nozzle, drains to fixed plate
On, the discarded wallboard fragment in part directly leaks into collection inframe.When discharge nozzle no longer spills discarded wallboard fragment, start the first electricity
Machine is inverted, and after band moving cam reversion 180 degree, the first motor stops reversion, drives contact wheel to be resetted to left movement, drives mobile bar
Resetted to left movement, spring shortens reset, drive support to be resetted to left movement, drive inserted link and pushing block to be resetted to left movement, from
And the discarded wallboard fragment propulsion that pushing block will be remained in fixed plate is collected inframe.
Because also including handle, the outer top of lid is provided with handle, and handle is fixedly connected with lid, and handle is shaped as partly
Annular, the outer top surface of handle is smooth surface, and handle left and right sides rear surface agrees with lid, and the thickness of handle is 4cm,
The material of handle is stainless steel, so people holds handle and can preferably open or close lid.
Because also including sponge, handle inner top is provided with sponge, and sponge is fixedly connected with handle, under the sponge left and right sides
End be connected with lid, and sponge is shaped as semi-circular, and the thickness of sponge is 3cm, the outer top surface and handle inner top of sponge
Surface is agreed with, thus people can be held when holding handle it is more comfortable.
Because also including the second pole, base top right is provided with the second pole, and the second pole is fixedly connected with base,
Second pole upper end is connected with fixed plate bottom, and the second pole is shaped as cuboid, and the height of the second pole is 40cm, the
The material of two poles is Q235 steel, it is possible to play a part of stable equilibrium fixed plate.
Because also including tool box, base top is provided with tool box, and tool box is fixedly connected with base, and tool box is located at
Collect between frame and the second pole, tool box is located at fixed plate lower section, tool box is shaped as cuboid, the length in tool box
It is 1/5th of base length, it is possible to article needed for storage.
Because also including with teeth piece, pushing block left side is provided with tooth block, and tooth block is fixedly connected with pushing block, and the size shape of tooth block is equal
Identical, tooth block is shaped as triangular pyramid, between tooth block at intervals of 2cm, the height of tooth block is 4cm, and the material of tooth block is
Q235 steel, so pushing block preferably can shift discarded wallboard fragment onto collection inframe.
Because also including reinforcement, left side top is provided with reinforcement, reinforcement upper end and irony treatment trough in support bar
Outer left side connection, reinforcement is fixedly connected with support bar, and reinforcement is located at fixed plate top, and reinforcement material is stainless steel,
So fixed irony treatment trough can be played a part of.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention utilizes servomotor forward or reverse alternate rotation, drives the first broken wheel, the second broken wheel, the 3rd broken wheel
It is broken with the 4th to take turns forward or reverse alternate rotation simultaneously, so that constantly smashing waste wallboard, has reached crushing efficiency work high
With, recycle the first motor to rotate, drive inserted link to move right, so as to allow discarded wallboard fragment to leak down from discharge nozzle, or drive
Pushing block, so as to inframe is collected in the discarded wallboard fragment propulsion that will be remained in fixed plate, has reached garbage collection sufficient to left movement
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- lids, 2- electromagnet, 3- irony treatment troughs, the broken wheels of 4- first, 5- servomotors,
The small belt pulleys of 6- first, the flat belts of 7- first, the big belt pulleys of 8- first, 9- through holes, 10- discharge nozzles, 11- mobile bars, 12- is oriented to
Plate, 13- springs, 14- fixed blocks, 15- contact wheels, 16- cams, the motors of 17- first, the poles of 18- first, 19- fixed plates, 20-
Pilot hole, 21- supports, 22- pushing blocks, 23- small openings, 24- collects frame, 25- bases, 26- support bars, the broken wheels of 27- second, 28-
Inserted link, the small belt pulleys of 29- second, the flat belts of 30- second, the broken wheels of 31- the 3rd, the small belt pulleys of 32- the 3rd, the second largest skins of 33-
Belt wheel, the flat belts of 34- the 3rd, the third-largest belt pulleys of 35-, the broken wheels of 36- the 4th, 37- handles, 38- sponges, the poles of 39- second,
40- tool boxes, 41- tooth blocks, 42- reinforcements.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of discarded wallboard high-volume high-efficient treatment device, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes lid 1, electromagnet 2, irony treatment trough
3rd, the first broken wheel 4, servomotor 5, the first small belt pulley 6, the first flat belt 7, the first big belt pulley 8, discharge nozzle 10, movement
Bar 11, guide plate 12, spring 13, fixed block 14, contact wheel 15, cam 16, the first motor 17, the first pole 18, fixed plate 19,
Support 21, pushing block 22, collect the broken wheel 27, inserted link 28 of frame 24, base 25, support bar 26, second, the second small belt pulley 29, the
The 31, the 3rd small belt pulley 32 of broken wheel of two flat belt the 30, the 3rd, the second big belt pulley 33, the 3rd flat belt 34, the third-largest belt
The broken wheel 36 of wheel 35 and the 4th;The top of base 25 is provided with support bar 26 and collects frame 24, and support bar 26 is located at collects the left of frame 24,
The top right-hand member of support bar 26 is provided with irony treatment trough 3, and the top of irony treatment trough 3 is provided with lid 1, and the bottom of lid 1 is provided with electromagnet
2, antetheca is provided with the broken wheel the 27, the 3rd of servomotor 5, the second broken wheel 36 of broken wheel 31 and the 4th, servo in irony treatment trough 3
Motor 5 is located at the 3rd 31 rights of broken wheel, and the second broken wheel 27 is located at the 4th broken lower section of wheel 36, the rear side connection of servomotor 5
There is the first broken wheel 4, the first broken rear side of wheel 4 is provided with the first small belt pulley 6, and the second broken rear side of wheel 27 is provided with the first big belt
Wheel 8, is wound with the first flat belt 7 between the first big belt pulley 8 and the first small belt pulley 6, the rear side of the first big belt pulley 8 is provided with second
Small belt pulley 29, the 3rd broken rear side of wheel 31 is provided with the second big belt pulley 33, the second big belt pulley 33 and the second small belt pulley 29
Between be wound with the second flat belt 30, the rear side of the second big belt pulley 33 is provided with the 3rd small belt pulley 32, and the 4th broken rear side of wheel 36 sets
There is the third-largest belt pulley 35, the 3rd flat belt 34, irony treatment are wound between the small belt pulley 32 of the third-largest belt pulley 35 and the 3rd
The bottom of groove 3 is provided with and through hole 9 is provided with discharge nozzle 10, and left side is provided with fixed plate 19 in support bar 26, and fixed plate 19 is located at collects frame
24 tops, are provided with small opening 23 in fixed plate 19, collect frame 24 and be located at the lower section of small opening 23, and the top of fixed plate 19 is provided with the He of guide plate 12
First pole 18, guide plate 12 is located at the left of the first pole 18, and pilot hole 20 is provided with guide plate 12, and the upper end of the first pole 18 sets
There is the first motor 17, the rear side of the first motor 17 is connected with cam 16, and the left of cam 16 is provided with contact wheel 15, and contact wheel 15 is provided with
Mobile bar 11, the left end of mobile bar 11 passes through pilot hole 20, the left end of mobile bar 11 to be provided with support 21, and the bottom left end of support 21 is provided with and pushes away
Block 22, pushing block 22 is located at the top of fixed plate 19, and the top left of support 21 is provided with inserted link 28, and inserted link 28 passes through through hole 9, mobile bar 11
Right is provided with fixed block 14, and spring 13 is provided between the left side of fixed block 14 and the right side of guide plate 12, and mobile bar 11 passes through spring 13.
Handle 37 is also included, the outer top of lid 1 is provided with handle 37, and handle 37 is fixedly connected with lid 1, the shape of handle 37
Shape is semi-circular, and the outer top surface of handle 37 is smooth surface, and the left and right sides rear surface of handle 37 agrees with lid 1, handle
37 thickness is 4cm, and the material of handle 37 is stainless steel.
Sponge 38 is also included, the inner top of handle 37 is provided with sponge 38, and sponge 38 is fixedly connected with handle 37, sponge 38 is left
Right both sides lower end is connected with lid 1, and sponge 38 is shaped as semi-circular, and the thickness of sponge 38 is 3cm, the outer top table of sponge 38
Agree with the inner top surface of handle 37 in face.
The second pole 39 is also included, the top right of base 25 is provided with the second pole 39, and the second pole 39 is consolidated with base 25
Fixed connection, the upper end of the second pole 39 is connected with the bottom of fixed plate 19, and the second pole 39 is shaped as cuboid, the second pole 39
Height be 40cm, the material of the second pole 39 is Q235 steel.
Tool box 40 is also included, the top of base 25 is provided with tool box 40, and tool box 40 is fixedly connected with base 25, instrument
Case 40 is located to be collected between the pole 39 of frame 24 and second, tool box 40 is located at the lower section of fixed plate 19, and tool box 40 is shaped as length
Cube shape, the length in tool box 40 is 1/5th of the length of base 25.
Also include with teeth piece 41, the left side of pushing block 22 is provided with tooth block 41, and tooth block 41 is fixedly connected with pushing block 22, tooth block 41 it is big
Small shape all same, tooth block 41 is shaped as triangular pyramid, between tooth block 41 at intervals of 2cm, the height of tooth block 41 is 4cm,
The material of tooth block 41 is Q235 steel.
Also include left side top in reinforcement 42, support bar 26 and be provided with reinforcement 42, at the upper end of reinforcement 42 and irony
The outer left side connection of reason groove 3, reinforcement 42 is fixedly connected with support bar 26, and reinforcement 42 is located at the top of fixed plate 19, reinforcement 42
Material is stainless steel.
Irony treatment trough 3 is shaped as the hollow ball bodily form.
The material of pushing block 22 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:Initially, contact wheel 15 and the microcephaly's end in contact of cam 16, spring 13 are in shortening state.When need place
When reason discards wallboard, people opens lid 1, and after pouring discarded wallboard into irony treatment trough 3, close the cover 1, electromagnet 2 holds iron
Matter treatment trough 3.Start the forward or reverse alternate rotation of servomotor 5, drive the small belt pulley 6 of the first broken wheel 4 and first to rotate forward
Or reversion alternate rotation, the drive forward or reverse alternate rotation of the first big belt pulley 8 of the first flat belt 7, drive the second broken wheel
27 and the forward or reverse alternate rotation of the second small belt pulley 29, the second flat belt 30 drives the forward or reverse of the second big belt pulley 33
Alternate rotation, drives the 3rd broken wheel 31 and the forward or reverse alternate rotation of the 3rd small belt pulley 32, and the 3rd flat belt 34 drives
The forward or reverse alternate rotation of the third-largest belt pulley 35, drives the 4th 36 forward or reverse alternate rotations of broken wheel, so that constantly
Smashing waste wallboard.When discarded wallboard is crushed to required degree, servomotor 5 stops operating.Start servomotor 5 rotate forward or
Reversion, after driving the first broken wheel 36 of the broken broken wheel 31 and the 4th of the broken wheel the 27, the 3rd of wheel 4, second to rotate and reset, servo electricity
Machine 5 stops operating.Start the first motor 17 to rotate forward, after the band positive turnback of moving cam 16, the first motor 17 stops rotating forward.In bullet
Under power effect, spring 13 extends, and drives mobile bar 11 to move right, and drives support 21 and contact wheel 15 to move right, and drives and inserts
Bar 28 is moved right, and the discarded wallboard fragment in irony treatment trough 3 leaks down from discharge nozzle 10, drains in fixed plate 19, and part is useless
Wallboard fragment is abandoned directly to leak into collection frame 24.When discharge nozzle 10 no longer spills discarded wallboard fragment, start the first motor 17
Reversion, after the band reversion 180 degree of moving cam 16, the first motor 17 stops reversion, drives contact wheel 15 to be resetted to left movement, drives and moves
Lever 11 resets to left movement, and spring 13 shortens and resets, and drives support 21 to be resetted to left movement, drive inserted link 28 and pushing block 22 to
Left movement resets, so that the discarded wallboard fragment propulsion that pushing block 22 will be remained in fixed plate 19 is collected in frame 24.
Because also including handle 37, the outer top of lid 1 is provided with handle 37, and handle 37 is fixedly connected with lid 1, handle 37
Be shaped as semi-circular, the outer top surface of handle 37 is smooth surface, and the left and right sides rear surface of handle 37 agrees with lid 1,
The thickness of handle 37 is 4cm, and the material of handle 37 is stainless steel, so people holds handle 37 and can preferably open or close
Lid 1.
Because also including sponge 38, the inner top of handle 37 is provided with sponge 38, and sponge 38 is fixedly connected with handle 37, sponge
38 left and right sides lower end are connected with lid 1, and sponge 38 is shaped as semi-circular, and the thickness of sponge 38 is 3cm, the outer top of sponge 38
Portion surface is agreed with the inner top surface of handle 37, thus people can be held when holding handle 37 it is more comfortable.
Because also including the second pole 39, the top right of base 25 is provided with the second pole 39, the second pole 39 and base
25 are fixedly connected, the upper end of the second pole 39 is connected with the bottom of fixed plate 19, and the second pole 39 is shaped as cuboid, second
The height of bar 39 is 40cm, and the material of the second pole 39 is Q235 steel, it is possible to play a part of stable equilibrium fixed plate 19.
Because also including tool box 40, the top of base 25 is provided with tool box 40, and tool box 40 is fixedly connected with base 25,
Tool box 40 is located between the collection pole 39 of frame 24 and second, and tool box 40 is located at the lower section of fixed plate 19, the shape in tool box 40
It is cuboid, the length in tool box 40 is 1/5th of the length of base 25, it is possible to article needed for storage.
Because also including with teeth piece 41, the left side of pushing block 22 is provided with tooth block 41, and tooth block 41 is fixedly connected with pushing block 22, tooth block 41
Size shape all same, tooth block 41 is shaped as triangular pyramid, between tooth block 41 at intervals of 2cm, the height of tooth block 41 is
4cm, the material of tooth block 41 is Q235 steel, so pushing block 22 preferably can be shifted in collection frame 24 discarded wallboard fragment onto.
Because also including reinforcement 42, left side top is provided with reinforcement 42, the upper end of reinforcement 42 and iron in support bar 26
The outer left side connection of matter treatment trough 3, reinforcement 42 is fixedly connected with support bar 26, and reinforcement 42 is located at the top of fixed plate 19, strengthens
The material of muscle 42 is stainless steel, it is possible to play a part of fixed irony treatment trough 3.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.