A kind of 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection mold waste products breaker more particularly to a kind of 3D printing injection mold waste products
Efficiency crushing device.
Background technology
3D printing (3DP) i.e. one kind of rapid shaping technique, it be one kind based on digital model file, with powder
The adhesive materials such as shape metal or plastics construct the technology of object by layer-by-layer printing, and 3D printing technique appears in
The 1990s mid-term, the newest rapid molding device for the technologies such as actually utilize photocuring and paper layer folded.It with it is common
Print job principle is essentially identical, equipped with " printed materials " such as liquid or powder in printer, after being connect with computer, passes through computer
Control from level to level stacks up " printed material ", and the blueprint on computer is finally become in kind.This printing technique is known as 3D
Three-dimensional printing technology.
Mold, in industrial production to be molded, be blow molded, squeeze out, die casting or the methods of forging forming, smelting, punching press obtain
The various moulds and tool of required product.In brief, mold is the tool for formed article, and this tool is by various parts
It constitutes, different molds is made of different parts.It mainly realizes article by the change of physical state of the formed material
The processing of shape.It is known as the title of " mother of industry ".
That there are crushing effects is bad for existing 3D printing injection mold waste products breaker, broken speed is slow, operation is numerous
Trivial disadvantage, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of fast, the easy to operate 3D printing injection mold waste products of good, the broken speed of crushing effect
Efficiency crushing device.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
That there are crushing effects in order to overcome existing 3D printing injection mold waste products breaker is bad, broken by the present invention
Slow, the cumbersome disadvantage of speed, that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of crushing effects is good, broken speed is fast,
Easy to operate 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushings
Device, include right shelf, collection frame, bottom plate, supporting rod, electric pushrod, left frame, first motor, baffle, broken frame, broken block,
First connecting rod, the first half gears, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the second half gears, half gear of third, small belt pulley, first are fixed
Block, fourth link, flat belt, the second motor, big belt pulley, top plate, mounting base, the 5th connecting rod, six-bar linkage, the 4th half tooth
Wheel, the second fixed block and feed hopper, bottom plate top are equipped with left frame, electric pushrod, supporting rod, collection frame and the right side successively from left to right
Frame, electric pushrod and supporting bar top are hingedly connected with broken frame, are crushed frame bottom right end and are equipped with first motor, before first motor
Side is equipped with baffle, and top plate is equipped at the top of left frame and right shelf, and top plate bottom left is equipped with the first fixed block, is set on front side of the first fixed block
There are the second half gear and small belt pulleys, is equipped with half gear of third on front side of small belt pulley, half gear of third is engaged with the second half gears,
The second half gears are equipped with third connecting rod, and third connecting rod left end is hingedly connected with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod right end is equipped with first
Half gear, half gear of third are equipped with fourth link, and fourth link right end is hingedly connected with six-bar linkage, and six-bar linkage left end is set
There is the 4th half gear, the 4th half gear is engaged with the first half gears, and the is equipped on rear side of the 4th half gear and the first half gears
Two fixed blocks, the second fixed block bottom centre are equipped with first connecting rod, and first connecting rod bottom end is equipped with broken block, is crushed block positioned at broken
Right over frame, right shelf left upper portion is equipped with mounting base and the 5th connecting rod, and the 5th connecting rod is located at mounting base lower part, and mounting base is equipped with
Second motor, the second motor front side are equipped with big belt pulley, flat belt, the 5th connecting rod are connected between big belt pulley and small belt pulley
Left end is equipped with feed hopper, and the discharge outlet of feed hopper is located above broken frame.
Preferably, further include having crushing teeth, broken block bottom is uniformly provided with crushing teeth.
Preferably, further include having the first vibrator, be crushed outer frame wall left side central portion and be equipped with the first vibrator.
Preferably, further include having the second vibrator, collection frame outer wall right side central is equipped with the second vibrator.
Preferably, bottom plate material is stainless steel.
Preferably, the second motor is servo motor.
Operation principle:When using the present apparatus, worker pours into injection mold waste products in broken frame by feed hopper first,
Pour into it is a certain amount of after, the second motor of control rotates clockwise, and the second motor drives big belt pulley to rotate clockwise, and then big belt
Wheel drives small belt pulley to rotate clockwise by flat belt, to which small belt pulley drives half gear of third to rotate clockwise, third
Half gear drives the second half gears to rotate counterclockwise, and when half gear of third rotates clockwise, half gear of third drives the 4th to connect
Bar moves downward, to which fourth link drives the 4th half gear to rotate counterclockwise by six-bar linkage, when the second half gear inverse times
When needle rotates, the second half gears drive third connecting rod to move downward, to which third connecting rod drives the first half teeth by second connecting rod
Wheel rotates clockwise, at this point, the first half gears and the 4th half gear push the second fixed block to move downward, the second fixed block drives
Broken block moves downward, and is crushed block and enters in broken frame, is crushed to injection mold waste products, when broken block moves downward one
It after determining degree, then controls the second motor and rotates counterclockwise, the second motor drives big belt pulley to rotate counterclockwise, and then big belt pulley
Small belt pulley is driven to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt, to which small belt pulley drives half gear of third to rotate counterclockwise, Jin Er
3 half gears drive the second half gears to rotate clockwise, and when half gear of third rotates counterclockwise, half gear of third drives the 4th
Connecting rod moves upwards, to which fourth link drives the 4th half gear to rotate clockwise by six-bar linkage, when the second half gears are suitable
When hour hands rotate, the second half gears drive third connecting rod to move upwards, to which third connecting rod drives the first half by second connecting rod
Gear rotates counterclockwise, at this point, the first half gears and the 4th half gear drive the second fixed block to move upwards, the second fixed block band
Dynamic broken block moves upwards, and when broken block moves in situ, the second motor of control rotates clockwise, and repeatedly, is crushed block not
Disconnected up and down motion is crushed the injection mold waste products being crushed in frame.After injection mold waste products is broken complete, and
When broken block moves in situ, the second motor of control is stopped.Then control first motor rotates clockwise, first motor band
Dynamic baffle rotates clockwise, and after baffle is opened to a certain degree, control first motor is stopped, and then controls electric pushrod again and stretches
Long, electric pushrod drives broken frame to be tilted to the right, and when being tilted a certain angle, it is discarded to be crushed the injection mold after being crushed completely in frame
Product enter collection frame by baffle, after injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in broken frame fully enters in collection frame,
It controls electric pushrod to shrink, and electric pushrod drives and is crushed after frame resets, control electric pushrod is stopped, and then controls the again
One motor rotates counterclockwise, and first motor drives baffle to rotate counterclockwise, and after baffle resets, control first motor is stopped.
Subsequent worker handles the injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in collection frame.
Because further including having crushing teeth, broken block bottom is uniformly provided with crushing teeth so that broken is more thoroughly abundant.
Because further including having the first vibrator, it is crushed outer frame wall left side central portion and is equipped with the first vibrator, is broken when in broken frame
It is broken completely after injection mold waste products when being entered in collection frame by baffle, while controlling the vibration of the first vibrator, first swashs
The device that shakes, which drives, is crushed frame vibration so that injection mold waste products enters in collection frame faster, improves working efficiency.
Because further including having the second vibrator, collection frame outer wall right side central is equipped with the second vibrator, after broken complete
Injection mold waste products when entering in collection frame, while controlling the vibration of the second vibrator, the second vibrator drives collection frame to shake
It is dynamic so that the injection mold waste products in collection frame is collected more smooth, while increasing use space.
Because bottom plate material is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, and making the present apparatus, the service life is longer.
Because the second motor is servo motor, its rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
(3) advantageous effect
Fast, the easy to operate effect of good, broken speed that invention achieves crushing effects, and the present apparatus is highly practical,
And have good crushing effect, and working efficiency is also improved, it is safe, and there is advanced in performance, the high advantage of reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- right shelfs, 2- collection frames, 3- bottom plates, 4- supporting rods, 5- electric pushrods, the left framves of 6-, 7-
One motor, 8- baffles, 9- are crushed frame, and 10- is crushed block, 11- first connecting rods, the first half gears of 12-, 13- second connecting rods, 14-
Three-link, the second half gears of 15-, half gear of 16- thirds, 17- small belt pulleys, the first fixed blocks of 18-, 19- fourth links, 20-
Flat belt, the second motors of 21-, 22- big belt pulleys, 23- top plates, 24- mounting bases, the 5th connecting rods of 25-, 26- six-bar linkages, 27-
4th half gear, the second fixed blocks of 28-, 29- feed hoppers, 30- crushing teeths, the first vibrators of 31-, the second vibrators of 32-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing device, as shown in Figs 1-4, include right shelf 1, collection frame 2,
Bottom plate 3, supporting rod 4, electric pushrod 5, left frame 6, first motor 7, baffle 8, broken frame 9, broken block 10, first connecting rod 11, the
Half gear 12, second connecting rod 13, third connecting rod 14, the second half gears 15, half gear 16 of third, small belt pulley 17, first are solid
Determine block 18, fourth link 19, flat belt 20, the second motor 21, big belt pulley 22, top plate 23, mounting base 24, the 5th connecting rod 25,
Six-bar linkage 26, the 4th half gear 27, the second fixed block 28 and feed hopper 29,3 top of bottom plate are equipped with left frame successively from left to right
6, electric pushrod 5, supporting rod 4, collection frame 2 and right shelf 1, electric pushrod 5 and 4 top of supporting rod are hingedly connected with broken frame 9, break
9 bottom right end of broken frame is equipped with first motor 7, and 7 front side of first motor is equipped with baffle 8, and left frame 6 and 1 top of right shelf are equipped with top plate 23,
23 bottom left of top plate is equipped with the first fixed block 18, and the front side of the first fixed block 18 is equipped with the second half gear 15 and small belt pulleys 17,
The front side of small belt pulley 17 is equipped with half gear 16 of third, and half gear 16 of third is engaged with the second half gears 15, on the second half gears 15
Equipped with third connecting rod 14,14 left end of third connecting rod is hingedly connected with second connecting rod 13, and 13 right end of second connecting rod is equipped with the first half teeth
Wheel 12, half gear 16 of third are equipped with fourth link 19, and 19 right end of fourth link is hingedly connected with six-bar linkage 26, six-bar linkage
26 left ends are equipped with the 4th half gear 27, and the 4th half gear 27 is engaged with the first half gears 12, and the 4th half gear 27 and first
Half gear, 12 rear side is equipped with the second fixed block 28, and first connecting rod 11,11 bottom of first connecting rod are equipped among 28 bottom of the second fixed block
End is equipped with broken block 10, is crushed block 10 and is located at right over broken frame 9,1 left upper portion of right shelf is equipped with mounting base 24 and the 5th connecting rod
25, the 5th connecting rod 25 is located at 24 lower part of mounting base, and mounting base 24 is equipped with the second motor 21, and 21 front side of the second motor is equipped with great Pi
Belt wheel 22 is connected with flat belt 20 between big belt pulley 22 and small belt pulley 17,25 left end of the 5th connecting rod is equipped with feed hopper 29, into
The discharge outlet of hopper 29 is located at 9 top of broken frame.
Further include having crushing teeth 30, broken 10 bottom of block is uniformly provided with crushing teeth 30.
Further include having the first vibrator 31, is crushed 9 outer wall left side central portion of frame and is equipped with the first vibrator 31.
Further include having the second vibrator 32,2 outer wall right side central of collection frame is equipped with the second vibrator 32.
3 material of bottom plate is stainless steel.
Second motor 21 is servo motor.
Operation principle:When using the present apparatus, injection mold waste products is poured into broken frame 9 by worker by feed hopper 29 first
It is interior, pour into it is a certain amount of after, control the second motor 21 rotate clockwise, the second motor 21 drive big belt pulley 22 rotate clockwise,
And then big belt pulley 22 drives small belt pulley 17 to rotate clockwise by flat belt 20, to which small belt pulley 17 drives half tooth of third
Wheel 16 rotates clockwise, and half gear 16 of third drives the second half gears 15 to rotate counterclockwise, when half rotation clockwise of gear 16 of third
When turning, half gear 16 of third drives fourth link 19 to move downward, to which fourth link 19 drives the 4th by six-bar linkage 26
The rotation counterclockwise of half gear 27, when the second half gears 15 rotate counterclockwise, the second half gears 15 drive third connecting rod 14 downward
Movement, to which third connecting rod 14 drives the first half gears 12 to rotate clockwise by second connecting rod 13, at this point, the first half gears 12
The second fixed block 28 is pushed to move downward with the 4th half gear 27, the second fixed block 28 drives broken block 10 to move downward, and is crushed
Block 10, which enters, to be crushed in frame 9, is crushed to injection mold waste products, after broken block 10 moves downward to a certain degree, then is controlled
The second rotation counterclockwise of motor 21 is made, the second motor 21 drives big belt pulley 22 to rotate counterclockwise, and then big belt pulley 22 passes through
Flat belt 20 drives small belt pulley 17 to rotate counterclockwise, to which small belt pulley 17 drives half rotation counterclockwise of gear 16 of third, into
And half gear 16 of third drives the second half gears 15 to rotate clockwise, and when half 16 rotation counterclockwise of gear of third, half tooth of third
16 drive fourth link 19 of wheel moves upwards, to which fourth link 19 drives the 4th half gear 27 clockwise by six-bar linkage 26
Rotation, when the second half gears 15 rotate clockwise, the second half gears 15 drive third connecting rod 14 to move upwards, to which third connects
Bar 14 drives the first half gears 12 to rotate counterclockwise by second connecting rod 13, at this point, the first half gear 12 and the 4th half gears 27
The second fixed block 28 is driven to move upwards, the second fixed block 28 drives broken block 10 to move upwards, and broken block 10 moves to original position
When, the second motor 21 of control rotates clockwise, and repeatedly, is crushed block 10 and constantly moves up and down, the injection molding to being crushed in frame 9
Mold waste products is crushed.When injection mold waste products it is broken completely after, and when broken block 10 moves in situ, control second
Motor 21 is stopped.Then control first motor 7 rotates clockwise, and first motor 7 drives baffle 8 to rotate clockwise, baffle 8
After opening to a certain degree, control first motor 7 is stopped, and then controls the elongation of electric pushrod 5 again, and electric pushrod 5 drives broken
Broken frame 9 is tilted to the right, and when being tilted a certain angle, the injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in broken frame 9 is entered by baffle 8
Collection frame 2 controls electric pushrod after injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in broken frame 9 fully enters in collection frame 2
5 shrink, and electric pushrod 5 drives after being crushed the reset of frame 9, and control electric pushrod 5 is stopped, and then controls first motor 7 again
Rotation counterclockwise, first motor 7 drive baffle 8 to rotate counterclockwise, and after baffle 8 resets, control first motor 7 is stopped.With
Worker handles the injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in collection frame 2 afterwards.
Because further including having crushing teeth 30, broken 10 bottom of block is uniformly provided with crushing teeth 30 so that broken is more thorough
Fully.
Because further including having the first vibrator 31, it is crushed 9 outer wall left side central portion of frame and is equipped with the first vibrator 31, when broken frame
When injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in 9 is entered by baffle 8 in collection frame 2, while controlling the first vibrator 31 and shaking
Dynamic, the first vibrator 31, which drives, is crushed the vibration of frame 9 so that injection mold waste products enters in collection frame 2 faster, improves work
Efficiency.
Because further including having the second vibrator 32,2 outer wall right side central of collection frame is equipped with the second vibrator 32, when being crushed
When injection mold waste products after complete is entered in collection frame 2, while the vibration of the second vibrator 32 is controlled, the second vibrator 32 drives
Collection frame 2 is vibrated so that injection mold waste products in collection frame 2 is collected more smooth, while increasing use space.
Because 3 material of bottom plate is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of the present apparatus more
It is long.
Because the second motor 21 is servo motor, its rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.