A kind of 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection mold waste products breaker, more particularly to a kind of 3D printing injection mold waste products
Efficiency crushing device.
Background technology
3D printing (3DP) is one kind of rapid shaping technique, and it is a kind of based on mathematical model file, with powder
Shape metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, come the technology of constructed object by way of successively printing, 3D printing technique is appeared in
The mid-90 in 20th century, actually using the newest rapid molding device of the technology such as photocuring and ply of paper be folded.It with it is common
Print job principle is essentially identical, printer built with liquid or powder etc. " printed material ", after being connected with computer, by computer
Control from level to level stacks up " printed material ", and the blueprint on computer is finally become in kind.This printing technique is referred to as 3D
Three-dimensional printing technology.
Mould, is used to be molded in industrial production, is blow molded, extrudes, the method such as die casting or forging forming, smelting, punching press is obtained
The various moulds and instrument of required product.In brief, mould is the instrument for formed article, and this instrument is by various parts
Constitute, different moulds are made up of different parts.It mainly realizes article by the change of institute's moulding material physical state
The processing of profile.Have the title of " mother of industry ".
Existing 3D printing injection mold waste products breaker has that crushing effect is not good, broken speed is slow, it is numerous to operate
Trivial shortcoming, therefore need a kind of fast, the easy to operate 3D printing injection mold waste products of good, the broken speed of crushing effect of research and development badly
Efficiency crushing device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention is not good, broken in order to overcome existing 3D printing injection mold waste products breaker to there is crushing effect
Slow, the cumbersome shortcoming of speed, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of crushing effect is good, broken speed is fast,
Easy to operate 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing
Device, include right shelf, collect frame, base plate, support bar, electric pushrod, left frame, the first motor, baffle plate, broken frame, broken block,
First connecting rod, the first half gears, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the second half gears, the 3rd half gear, small belt pulley, first are fixed
Block, fourth link, flat belt, the second motor, big belt pulley, top board, mounting seat, the 5th connecting rod, six-bar linkage, the 4th half tooth
Wheel, the second fixed block and feed hopper, base plate top are sequentially provided with left frame, electric pushrod, support bar, collection frame and the right side from left to right
Frame, electric pushrod and supporting bar top are hingedly connected with broken frame, and broken frame bottom right-hand member is provided with the first motor, before the first motor
Side is provided with baffle plate, and left frame and right shelf top are provided with top board, and top board bottom left is provided with the first fixed block, and the first fixed block front side sets
There are the second half gear and a small belt pulleys, small belt pulley front side is provided with the 3rd half gear, the 3rd half gear is engaged with the second half gears,
The second half gears are provided with third connecting rod, and third connecting rod left end is hingedly connected with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod right-hand member is provided with first
Half gear, the 3rd half gear is provided with fourth link, and fourth link right-hand member is hingedly connected with six-bar linkage, and six-bar linkage left end sets
There is the 4th half gear, the 4th half gear is engaged with the first half gears, and the 4th half gear and the first half gear rear sides are provided with the
Two fixed blocks, are provided with first connecting rod in the middle of the second fixed block bottom, first connecting rod bottom is provided with broken block, crush block positioned at broken
Directly over frame, right shelf left upper portion is provided with mounting seat and the 5th connecting rod, and the 5th connecting rod is located at mounting seat bottom, and mounting seat is provided with
Second motor, the second motor front side is provided with big belt pulley, and flat belt, the 5th connecting rod are connected between big belt pulley and small belt pulley
Left end is provided with feed hopper, and the discharge outlet of feed hopper is located at broken frame top.
Preferably, crushing teeth is also included, broken block bottom even is provided with crushing teeth.
Preferably, the first vibrator is also included, broken outer frame wall left side central portion is provided with the first vibrator.
Preferably, the second vibrator is also included, outer frame wall right side central is collected and is provided with the second vibrator.
Preferably, base plate material is stainless steel.
Preferably, the second motor is servomotor.
Operation principle:During using the present apparatus, injection mold waste products is poured into broken inframe by workman by feed hopper first,
Pour into it is a certain amount of after, the second motor of control turns clockwise, and the second motor drives big belt pulley to turn clockwise, and then big belt
Wheel drives small belt pulley to turn clockwise by flat belt, so that small belt pulley drives the 3rd half gear to turn clockwise, the 3rd
The gear rotate counterclockwise of half gear driven the second half, when the 3rd half gear turns clockwise, the 3rd half gear driven the 4th connects
Bar is moved downward, so that fourth link drives the 4th half gear rotate counterclockwise by six-bar linkage, when the second half gear inverse times
When pin rotates, the second half gear driven third connecting rods are moved downward, so that third connecting rod is by the tooth of second connecting rod drive the first half
Wheel turns clockwise, and now, the first half gears and the 4th half gear promote the second fixed block to move downward, and the second fixed block drives
Broken block is moved downward, and is crushed block and is entered broken inframe, injection mold waste products is crushed, when broken block moves downward one
After determining degree, then the second motor rotate counterclockwise is controlled, the second motor drives big belt pulley rotate counterclockwise, and then big belt pulley
Small belt pulley rotate counterclockwise is driven by flat belt, so that small belt pulley drives the 3rd half gear rotate counterclockwise, Jin Er
The gear of 3 half gear drivens the second half turns clockwise, when the 3rd half gear rotate counterclockwise, the 3rd half gear driven the 4th
Connecting rod is moved upwards, so that fourth link drives the 4th half gear to turn clockwise by six-bar linkage, when the second half gears are suitable
When hour hands rotate, the second half gear driven third connecting rods are moved upwards, so that third connecting rod is by second connecting rod drive the first half
Gear rotate counterclockwise, now, the first half gears and the 4th half the second fixed block of gear driven are moved upwards, the second fixed block band
Dynamic broken block is moved upwards, and when broken block moves to original position, the second motor of control turns clockwise, and so repeatedly, broken block is not
Disconnected up and down motion, the injection mold waste products to crushing inframe is crushed.After injection mold waste products is broken complete, and
When broken block moves to original position, the second motor of control is stopped.Then the first motor is controlled to turn clockwise, the first motor belt motor
Dynamic baffle plate turns clockwise, and after baffle plate is opened to a certain degree, the first motor of control is stopped, and then controls electric pushrod to stretch again
Length, electric pushrod drives broken frame to be tilted to the right, and when inclining certain angle, crushes the injection mold after inframe is crushed completely and discards
Product are entered by baffle plate collects frame, after injection mold waste products after broken inframe is broken complete fully enters collection inframe,
After control electric pushrod shrinks, and electric pushrod drives broken frame to reset, control electric pushrod is stopped, and the is then controlled again
One motor rotate counterclockwise, after the first motor drives baffle plate rotate counterclockwise, baffle plate to reset, the first motor of control is stopped.
Subsequent workman will collect the injection mold waste products treatment after inframe is crushed completely.
Because also including crushing teeth, broken block bottom even is provided with crushing teeth so that broken is more thoroughly abundant.
Because also including the first vibrator, broken outer frame wall left side central portion is provided with the first vibrator, when broken inframe is broken
It is broken completely after injection mold waste products entered by baffle plate when collecting inframe, while controlling the vibration of the first vibrator, first is sharp
The device that shakes drives broken frame vibration so that injection mold waste products enters faster collects inframe, improves operating efficiency.
Because also including the second vibrator, collect outer frame wall right side central and be provided with the second vibrator, after broken complete
Injection mold waste products enter collect inframe when, while control the second vibrator vibration, the second vibrator drive collect frame shake
It is dynamic so that it is more smooth that the injection mold waste products of collection inframe is collected, while increase using space.
Because base plate material is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of the present apparatus longer.
Because the second motor is servomotor, its rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves fast, the easy to operate effect of good, the broken speed of crushing effect, and the present apparatus is practical,
And have good crushing effect, and operating efficiency is also improved, it is safe, and with advanced in performance, reliability advantage high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- right shelfs, 2- collects frame, 3- base plates, 4- support bars, 5- electric pushrods, the left framves of 6-, 7- the
One motor, 8- baffle plates, 9- crushes frame, and 10- crushes block, 11- first connecting rods, 12- the first half gear, 13- second connecting rods, 14-
Three connecting rods, 15- the second half gear, the gears of 16- the 3rd half, 17- small belt pulleys, the fixed blocks of 18- first, 19- fourth links, 20-
Flat belt, the motors of 21- second, 22- big belt pulleys, 23- top boards, 24- mounting seats, the connecting rods of 25- the 5th, 26- six-bar linkages, 27-
4th half gear, the fixed blocks of 28- second, 29- feed hoppers, 30- crushing teeths, the vibrators of 31- first, the vibrators of 32- second.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 3D printing injection mold waste products efficiency crushing device, as Figure 1-4, include right shelf 1, collect frame 2,
Base plate 3, support bar 4, electric pushrod 5, left frame 6, the first motor 7, baffle plate 8, broken frame 9, broken block 10, first connecting rod 11, the
Half gear 12, second connecting rod 13, third connecting rod 14, the second half gears 15, the 3rd half gear 16, small belt pulley 17, first are consolidated
Determine block 18, fourth link 19, flat belt 20, the second motor 21, big belt pulley 22, top board 23, mounting seat 24, the 5th connecting rod 25,
Six-bar linkage 26, the 4th half gear 27, the second fixed block 28 and feed hopper 29, the top of base plate 3 are sequentially provided with left frame from left to right
6th, electric pushrod 5, support bar 4, collection frame 2 and right shelf 1, electric pushrod 5 and the top of support bar 4 are hingedly connected with broken frame 9, break
The bottom right-hand member of broken frame 9 is provided with the first motor 7, and the front side of the first motor 7 is provided with baffle plate 8, and left frame 6 and the top of right shelf 1 are provided with top board 23,
The bottom left of top board 23 is provided with the first fixed block 18, and the front side of the first fixed block 18 is provided with the second half gear 15 and small belt pulleys 17,
The front side of small belt pulley 17 is provided with the 3rd half gear 16, and the 3rd half gear 16 is engaged with the second half gears 15, on the second half gears 15
It is provided with third connecting rod 14, the left end of third connecting rod 14 is hingedly connected with second connecting rod 13, the right-hand member of second connecting rod 13 is provided with the first half teeth
The 12, the 3rd half gear 16 of wheel is provided with fourth link 19, and the right-hand member of fourth link 19 is hingedly connected with six-bar linkage 26, six-bar linkage
26 left ends are provided with the 4th half gear 27, and the 4th half gear 27 is engaged with the first half gears 12, and the 4th half gear 27 and first
The rear side of half gear 12 is provided with the second fixed block 28, and first connecting rod 11, the bottom of first connecting rod 11 are provided with the middle of the bottom of the second fixed block 28
End is provided with broken block 10, crushes block 10 and is located at directly over broken frame 9, and the left upper portion of right shelf 1 is provided with the connecting rod of mounting seat 24 and the 5th
25, the 5th connecting rod 25 is located at the bottom of mounting seat 24, and mounting seat 24 is provided with the second motor 21, and the front side of the second motor 21 is provided with great Pi
Belt wheel 22, is connected with flat belt 20 between big belt pulley 22 and small belt pulley 17, the left end of the 5th connecting rod 25 is provided with feed hopper 29, enters
The discharge outlet of hopper 29 is located at the broken top of frame 9.
Crushing teeth 30 is also included, the broken bottom even of block 10 is provided with crushing teeth 30.
The first vibrator 31 is also included, the broken outer wall left side central portion of frame 9 is provided with the first vibrator 31.
The second vibrator 32 is also included, the outer wall right side central of frame 2 is collected and is provided with the second vibrator 32.
The material of base plate 3 is stainless steel.
Second motor 21 is servomotor.
Operation principle:During using the present apparatus, injection mold waste products is poured into broken frame 9 by workman by feed hopper 29 first
It is interior, pour into it is a certain amount of after, control the second motor 21 turn clockwise, the second motor 21 drive big belt pulley 22 turn clockwise,
And then big belt pulley 22 drives small belt pulley 17 to turn clockwise by flat belt 20, so that small belt pulley 17 drives the 3rd half tooth
Wheel 16 turns clockwise, and the 3rd half gear 16 drives the second half rotate counterclockwises of gear 15, when the dextrorotation of the 3rd half gear 16
When turning, the 3rd half gear 16 drives fourth link 19 to move downward, so that fourth link 19 drives the 4th by six-bar linkage 26
The rotate counterclockwise of half gear 27, when the second half 15 rotate counterclockwises of gear, the second half gears 15 drive third connecting rod 14 downward
Motion, so that third connecting rod 14 drives the first half gears 12 to turn clockwise by second connecting rod 13, now, the first half gears 12
The second fixed block 28 is promoted to move downward with the 4th half gear 27, the second fixed block 28 drives broken block 10 to move downward, and crushes
Block 10 enters in broken frame 9, and injection mold waste products is crushed, and after broken block 10 is moved downward to a certain degree, then controls
The rotate counterclockwise of the second motor 21 is made, the second motor 21 drives the rotate counterclockwise of big belt pulley 22, and then big belt pulley 22 to pass through
Flat belt 20 drives the rotate counterclockwise of small belt pulley 17, so that small belt pulley 17 drives the rotate counterclockwise of the 3rd half gear 16, enters
And the 3rd half gear 16 drives the second half gears 15 to turn clockwise, when the 3rd half 16 rotate counterclockwise of gear, the 3rd half tooth
Wheel 16 drives fourth link 19 to move upwards, so that fourth link 19 drives the 4th half gear 27 clockwise by six-bar linkage 26
Rotation, when the second half gears 15 turn clockwise, the second half gears 15 drive third connecting rod 14 to move upwards, so that the 3rd connects
Bar 14 drives the first half rotate counterclockwises of gear 12 by second connecting rod 13, now, the first half gears 27 of gear 12 and the 4th half
The second motion upwards of fixed block 28 is driven, the second fixed block 28 drives broken block 10 to move upwards, and broken block 10 moves to original position
When, the second motor 21 of control turns clockwise, and so repeatedly, crushes block 10 and constantly moves up and down, to crushing the injection in frame 9
Mould waste products is crushed.When injection mold waste products it is broken completely after, and broken block 10 is when moving to original position, control second
Motor 21 is stopped.Then the first motor 7 is controlled to turn clockwise, the first motor 7 drives baffle plate 8 to turn clockwise, baffle plate 8
After opening to a certain degree, the first motor 7 of control is stopped, and then controls electric pushrod 5 to extend again, and electric pushrod 5 drives broken
Broken frame 9 is tilted to the right, and when inclining certain angle, the injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in broken frame 9 is entered by baffle plate 8
Frame 2 is collected, after injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in broken frame 9 is fully entered in collection frame 2, electric pushrod is controlled
After 5 shrink, and electric pushrod 5 drives broken frame 9 to reset, control electric pushrod 5 is stopped, and the first motor 7 is then controlled again
Rotate counterclockwise, after the first motor 7 drives the rotate counterclockwise of baffle plate 8, baffle plate 8 to reset, the first motor 7 of control is stopped.With
Workman will collect the injection mold waste products treatment after being crushed completely in frame 2 afterwards.
Because also including crushing teeth 30, the broken bottom even of block 10 is provided with crushing teeth 30 so that broken is more thorough
Fully.
Because also including the first vibrator 31, the broken outer wall left side central portion of frame 9 is provided with the first vibrator 31, when broken frame
Injection mold waste products after being crushed completely in 9 is entered by baffle plate 8 to be collected when in frame 2, while controlling the first vibrator 31 to shake
Dynamic, the first vibrator 31 drives broken frame 9 to vibrate so that injection mold waste products enters faster to be collected in frame 2, improves work
Efficiency.
Because also including the second vibrator 32, collect the outer wall right side central of frame 2 and be provided with the second vibrator 32, when having crushed
Injection mold waste products after complete enters to be collected when in frame 2, while controlling the second vibrator 32 to vibrate, the second vibrator 32 drives
Collect frame 2 to vibrate so that it is more smooth that the injection mold waste products in collection frame 2 is collected, while increase using space.
Because the material of base plate 3 is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of the present apparatus more
It is long.
Because the second motor 21 is servomotor, its rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.