CN106731943A - Fertilizer compounding machine - Google Patents
Fertilizer compounding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106731943A CN106731943A CN201611223485.6A CN201611223485A CN106731943A CN 106731943 A CN106731943 A CN 106731943A CN 201611223485 A CN201611223485 A CN 201611223485A CN 106731943 A CN106731943 A CN 106731943A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage bin
- bin hopper
- compounding machine
- square casing
- pair roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/80—Falling particle mixers, e.g. with repeated agitation along a vertical axis
- B01F25/90—Falling particle mixers, e.g. with repeated agitation along a vertical axis with moving or vibrating means, e.g. stirrers, for enhancing the mixing
- B01F25/901—Falling particle mixers, e.g. with repeated agitation along a vertical axis with moving or vibrating means, e.g. stirrers, for enhancing the mixing using one central conveyor or several separate conveyors, e.g. belt, screw conveyors or vibrating tables, for discharging flows from receptacles, e.g. in layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2117—Weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/716—Feed mechanisms characterised by the relative arrangement of the containers for feeding or mixing the components
- B01F35/7164—Feed mechanisms characterised by the relative arrangement of the containers for feeding or mixing the components the containers being placed in parallel before contacting the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71705—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/88—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise
- B01F35/881—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise by weighing, e.g. with automatic discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/892—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed for solid materials, e.g. using belts, vibrations, hoppers with variable outlets or hoppers with rotating elements, e.g. screws, at their outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, belong to Blending Fertilizer apparatus field.The fertilizer compounding machine includes square casing, the side of square casing is provided with multiple feeding devices, the side adjacent with feeding device of square casing is provided with drawing mechanism and control display screen, the inside of square casing is provided with mixing device in the side of feeding device, the inside of square casing is provided with vertical-lift device for discharging in the side of drawing mechanism, feeding device, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism are sequentially connected, between being formed with maintenance in square casing between mixing device and vertical-lift device for discharging.Fertilizer compounding machine of the invention is rationally distributed, easy to use, facilitate access for maintenance and inspection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Blending Fertilizer apparatus field, a kind of fertilizer compounding machine is particularly related to.
Background technology
In order to improve soil fertility, ensure that crops obtain required nutrient in growth course, reach the purpose of volume increase,
Need to the regular fertilising of crops.Chemical fertilizer species is various, and property and application process differ greatly, and existing fertilizer is all fertilizer
Material manufacturing enterprise produces the fertilizer of single kind, then Blending Fertilizer production plant is transported to from fertilizer production enterprise, through fertilizer compounding machine
It is combined after being blended into Blending Fertilizer, is used for grower.
And existing fertilizer compounding machine includes multiple construction units, the production of layout between each construction unit to Blending Fertilizer has
Considerable influence, and fertilizer compounding machine device structure complexity, volume are larger, repair comparatively laborious during failure, therefore, it is necessary to carry
For a kind of fertilizer compounding machine that is rationally distributed, easy to use, facilitating access for device interior maintenance and inspection.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fertilizer compounding machine that is rationally distributed, easy to use, facilitating access for maintenance and inspection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention offer technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of fertilizer compounding machine, including square casing, the side of the square casing are provided with multiple feeding devices, described square
The side adjacent with the feeding device of housing is provided with drawing mechanism and control display screen, and the inside of the square casing exists
The side of the feeding device is provided with mixing device, and the inside of the square casing is provided with the side of the drawing mechanism
Vertical-lift device for discharging, the feeding device, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism are sequentially connected, institute
State between being formed with maintenance in square casing between the mixing device and vertical-lift device for discharging.
Further, the drawing mechanism includes the discharge bucket in the square casing, the lower section of the discharge bucket
The 3rd discharging opening stretched out outside the square casing is provided with, the both sides of the 3rd discharging opening are symmetrically arranged with binding clasp and use
In the first actuating cylinder for driving the binding clasp, the binding clasp includes clamping paster and for driving the clamping paster to move
Dynamic drive rod, the clamping paster is provided with rubber, the middle part of the drive rod in the side near the 3rd discharging opening
It is provided with perforation；First actuating cylinder including tail end be hinged setting the first cylinder body and with from the first cylinder sheet
The First piston bar that the head end of body stretches out, the end of the First piston bar is connected at the perforation.
Further, the both sides of the discharging opening are symmetrically arranged with boss, height of the boss less than the clamping paster
Degree.
Further, the mixing device includes support and setting multiple storage bin hoppers on the bracket, the storing
Conveyer belt is provided with below bucket, the end of the conveying direction of the conveyer belt is provided with guide groove, and the lower section of the guide groove is set
There is blending bucket, weighing sensor is provided with the storage bin hopper, the first discharging opening, described are provided with below the storage bin hopper
One discharging opening is provided with the first control valve and drives the first driving means of the first control valve, the side of first discharging opening
Second discharging opening of the caliber less than the caliber of first discharging opening is additionally provided with wall, second discharging opening is provided with second
Second drive device of control valve and driving the second control valve.
Further, the weighing sensor quantity on each storage bin hopper be at least three, the center of gravity of the storage bin hopper with should
The center of the shape that the multiple weighing sensor positions on storage bin hopper are constituted on same vertical curve, the weighing sensor
Upper and lower ends are connected with the support and storage bin hopper side wall respectively, and the storage bin hopper is arranged in yi word pattern, and the guide groove is located at end
The lower section of the storage bin hopper in portion, the conveyer belt is located at the lower section of remaining storage bin hopper, and the storage bin hopper is truncated cone shape, the storage bin hopper
Quantity be at least three.
Further, the vertical-lift device for discharging is including door frame support, positioned at the doorframe shape mid-stent
Blending bucket and the draw-gear for lifting the blending bucket, the door frame support include a pair first straight guides and with it is described
The second straight guide that first straight guide is arranged side by side, second straight guide is shorter than first straight guide and its top is arc
Shape；The both sides of the blending bucket are provided with the first pair roller and the being located at respectively in first straight guide and the second straight guide
Two pair rollers, first pair roller and the second pair roller are staggeredly located, and second pair roller is higher than described first pair
Roller；The distance between first pair roller and the second pair roller are less than the second straight guide upper end and described first
Vertical range between straight guide.
Further, the draw-gear is located at first straight guide to the towing point of the blending bucket away from described the
The side of two straight guides, the center of gravity of the blending bucket is located at the draw-gear to the towing point of the blending bucket and described first
Between pair roller.
Further, the draw-gear includes the second actuating cylinder, assembly pulley and steel wire rope, wherein：
Second actuating cylinder include be fixedly installed on the side-lower of door frame support one the second cylinder body and
From the second piston bar that the second cylinder body top is stretched out；
The both sides that the end of the second piston bar passes through blending bucket described in the assembly pulley and rope traction；
The assembly pulley includes fixed pulley and movable pulley, and the fixed pulley is two and is separately fixed at the doorframe shape branch
The both sides top of frame, the movable pulley is one and is fixed on the end of the second piston bar.
Further, agitating shaft is provided with the blending bucket, right-handed screw leaf is provided with a part for the agitating shaft
Piece, is provided with backpitch blade on another part, the side of the blending bucket is provided with the motor for driving the agitating shaft.
Further, ceiling is provided with the top of the square casing, dust arrester is provided with the ceiling.
The invention has the advantages that：
Fertilizer compounding machine of the invention, the side of square casing is provided with multiple feeding devices, and grower can be according to difference
Fertilizer type needed for the requirement selection multiple of crop growth cycle and fertilizer is mixed, and the inside of square casing is in feeding
The side of device is provided with mixing device, and the side adjacent with feeding device of square casing is provided with drawing mechanism and control is aobvious
Display screen, the inside of square casing is provided with vertical-lift device for discharging in the side of drawing mechanism, and square casing is filled with feeding
Put adjacent side and be provided with drawing mechanism and control display screen, feeding device, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and go out
Material device is sequentially connected, between maintenance is formed with square casing between mixing device and vertical-lift device for discharging, Ci Zhongbu
Office's mode is more reasonable, using more convenient, and facilitates access for maintenance and inspection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer compounding machine of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the drawing mechanism of fertilizer compounding machine of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the drawing mechanism of fertilizer compounding machine of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the mixing device of fertilizer compounding machine of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the vertical-lift device for discharging of fertilizer compounding machine of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the vertical-lift device for discharging of fertilizer compounding machine of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, as shown in figure 1, including square casing 1, the side of square casing 1 is provided with many
Individual feeding device 2, the side adjacent with feeding device 2 of square casing 1 is provided with drawing mechanism 3 and control display screen 4, square
The inside of housing 1 is provided with mixing device in the side of feeding device 2, and the inside of square casing 1 sets in the side of drawing mechanism 3
Vertical-lift device for discharging is equipped with, feeding device 2, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism 3 are sequentially connected,
Between maintenance is formed with square casing 1 between mixing device and vertical-lift device for discharging.
Fertilizer compounding machine of the invention, the side of square casing is provided with multiple feeding devices, and grower can be according to difference
Fertilizer type needed for the requirement selection multiple of crop growth cycle and fertilizer is mixed, and the inside of square casing is in feeding
The side of device is provided with mixing device, and the side adjacent with feeding device of square casing is provided with drawing mechanism and control is aobvious
Display screen, the inside of square casing is provided with vertical-lift device for discharging in the side of drawing mechanism, and square casing is filled with feeding
Put adjacent side and be provided with drawing mechanism and control display screen, feeding device, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and go out
Material device is sequentially connected, between maintenance is formed with square casing between mixing device and vertical-lift device for discharging, Ci Zhongbu
Office's mode is more reasonable, using more convenient, and facilitates access for maintenance and inspection.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 drawing mechanism 3 includes the discharge bucket 5 in square casing 1, the lower section of discharge bucket 5
The 3rd discharging opening 6 stretched out outside square casing 1 is provided with, the both sides of the 3rd discharging opening 6 are symmetrically arranged with binding clasp 7 and for driving
First actuating cylinder 8 of dynamic binding clasp 7, binding clasp 7 includes the driving for clamping paster 71 and the movement of paster 71 being clamped for driving
Bar 72, clamps paster 71 and the side near the 3rd discharging opening 6 is provided with rubber, and the middle part of drive rod 72 is provided with perforation 721；
First actuating cylinder 8 is hinged the first cylinder body 81 of setting and stretches out with head end from the first cylinder body 81 including tail end
First piston bar 82, the end of First piston bar 82 is connected at perforation 721.
So, after fertilizer processing links in completion, when reaching the discharge bucket of drawing mechanism, discharge bucket both sides
The First piston bar of the first actuating cylinder is shunk, and bag with fertilizer is enclosed within the 3rd discharging opening by traction binding clasp away from the 3rd discharging opening
After upper, the First piston bar elongation of the first actuating cylinder makes binding clasp clamp bag with fertilizer and is attached on the 3rd discharging opening, so as to complete
Discharging bagging process.
Further, the both sides of the 3rd discharging opening 6 are symmetrically arranged with boss 21, and boss 21 is less than the height for clamping paster 71
Degree.Frictional force so can be preferably produced, makes bag with fertilizer be difficult to slide.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, mixing device includes support (not shown) and the multiple storage bin hoppers 9 being arranged on support,
The lower section of storage bin hopper 9 is provided with conveyer belt 10, and the end of the conveying direction of conveyer belt 10 is provided with guide groove 11, the lower section of guide groove 11
Blending bucket 12 is provided with, weighing sensor 13 is provided with storage bin hopper 9, the lower section of storage bin hopper 9 is provided with the first discharging opening 14, the
One discharging opening 14 is provided with the first control valve 15 and drives the first first driving means for controlling valve 15, the side of the first discharging opening 14
Second discharging opening 16 of the caliber less than the caliber of the first discharging opening 14 is additionally provided with wall, the second discharging opening 16 is provided with the second control
Valve processed 17 and driving second control the second drive device of valve 17, and the first control valve 15 is butterfly valve, and the second control valve 17 is butterfly valve
Or ball valve.First driving means and the second drive device are actuating cylinder or motor.
The fertiliser granulates that storage bin hopper is used for needed for storing crops, when in use, weight of the weighing sensor according to needed for
The outlet weight of fertilizer of storage bin hopper is controlled, first using the first discharging opening blowing that caliber is larger, when the first discharging opening goes out fertilizer
Weight is approached when needing, and stops fertilizer, using less second discharge hole for discharge of caliber, until required weight of fertilizer is poured out, this
It is excessive that sample can prevent from disposably going out fertilizer amount, causes inaccurate with fertilizer.Fertilizer is transmitted by conveyer belt and delivers to same mixing through guide groove
Hopper, mixing is stirred in blending bucket.The present invention is easily controlled blowing precision, proportion speed in mixing process.
Further, the quantity of weighing sensor 13 on each storage bin hopper 9 be at least three, the center of gravity of storage bin hopper 9 with should
The center of the shape that the position of multiple weighing sensors 13 on storage bin hopper 9 is constituted on same vertical curve, weighing sensor 13
Upper and lower ends be connected with support and the side wall of storage bin hopper 9 respectively.As shown in figure 4, storage bin hopper 9 is arranged in yi word pattern, guide groove 11
In the lower section of the storage bin hopper 9 of end, conveyer belt 10 is located at the lower section of remaining storage bin hopper 9, and storage bin hopper 9 is truncated cone shape, storage bin hopper 9
Quantity is at least three.
So, weighing sensor is weighed accurately, and the average value of desirable multiple weighing sensor is calculated as final value of weighing
It is convenient.Guide groove is located at the lower section of end storage bin hopper, it is possible to reduce the length of conveyer belt, and the occupation of land for reducing whole mixing device is empty
Between.Storage bin hopper is used to place Solid fertilizer particles not of the same race, and more with fertilizer type needed for fertilizer, storage bin hopper quantity is more.
Preferably, as seen in figs. 5-6, vertical-lift device for discharging is including door frame support 18, positioned at door frame support 18
The blending bucket 12 at middle part and the draw-gear for lifting blending bucket 12, door frame support 18 include a pair first straight guides 181
And the second straight guide 182 being arranged side by side with the first straight guide 181, the second straight guide 182 is shorter than the first straight guide 181 and thereon
Portion is arc；The both sides of blending bucket 12 are provided with the first couple rolling being located at respectively in the first straight guide 181 and the second straight guide 182
Wheel 19 and second pair roller 20, the first pair roller 19 and the second pair roller 20 are staggeredly located, and second pair roller 20 is higher than the
One pair roller 19；The distance between first pair roller 19 and the second pair roller 20 are less than the upper end of the second straight guide 182 and the
Vertical range L between one straight guide 181.
When material after completing a processing links, it is necessary to when being transported to another link and being processed, a upper building ring
The material of section is entered into blending bucket, after blending bucket reaches the curved interval on the second straight guide top by draw-gear, arc
The second roller of interval guiding, and then the second roller guides blending bucket to overturn, and the material in blending bucket is dumped out.Because
The both sides of blending bucket are provided with the first pair roller and the second pair roller being located at respectively in the first straight guide and the second straight guide, the
One pair roller and the second pair roller are staggeredly located, and the second pair roller is higher than the first pair roller, and such second pair roller can be first
The height of the curved interval of the second straight guide is reached in the first pair roller, and because between the first pair roller and the second pair roller
Distance is less than the vertical range between the second straight guide upper end and the first straight guide, so when the first pair roller is straight first
During highly identical on the second straight guide curved interval of height and the second pair roller on guide rail, the first pair roller is up walked again
When, can successively start the second pair roller of traction and go back.This structure is due to being rationally provided with the first pair roller and second pair of rolling
Spacing between wheel, so that the second pair roller cannot reach the end of the second straight guide curved interval, it would not slide
Go down, therefore blending bucket is difficult to slide when the top of the first straight guide and the second straight guide is moved, and improves the peace of device for discharging
Quan Xing.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, upward arrow represents traction of the steel wire rope to blending bucket, downward arrow is represented
The position of blending bucket center of gravity.It is straight away from second that draw-gear is preferably placed at the first straight guide 181 to the towing point 22 of blending bucket 12
The side of guide rail 182, i.e. draw-gear are located at the first straight guide respectively to the straight guide 182 of towing point 22 and second of blending bucket 12
181 both sides, the center of gravity 23 of blending bucket 12 is located at draw-gear between the pair roller 19 of towing point 22 and first of blending bucket 12.
Can so make the first pair roller and the second pair roller it is relatively stable along the first straight guide and the second straight guide
Near the lifting of the second straight guide side, and the top of the first straight guide and the arcuate segments of the second straight guide are reached in blending bucket
Between when be easier to realize automatic turning.
In the present invention, draw-gear includes the second actuating cylinder 24, assembly pulley 25 and steel wire rope 26, wherein：
Second actuating cylinder 24 include being fixedly installed on the second cylinder body 241 of the side-lower of a frame support 18 1 and from
The second piston bar 242 that the top of second cylinder body 241 is stretched out；
The both sides of blending bucket 12 are drawn by assembly pulley 25 and steel wire rope 26 in the end of second piston bar 242；
Assembly pulley 25 includes fixed pulley 251 and movable pulley 252, and fixed pulley 251 is two and is separately fixed at doorframe shape branch
The both sides top of frame 18, movable pulley 252 is one and is fixed on the end of second piston bar 242.
This working method rises blending bucket by the pulling force of second piston bar, when blending bucket rises to a frame support
Top when, the distance that second piston bar is stretched out outside the second cylinder body gradually shortens, reduce second piston bar relative to
Rocking for second cylinder body, increased stability between the two, reduce abrasion between the two, improve the second power
The service life of cylinder.It should be appreciated that draw-gear can also use people in the art in addition to using said structure
The structure type that member is readily apparent that, does not influence the implementation of technical solution of the present invention.
In order that material is assembled to centre, stirring more fully, agitating shaft, a part for agitating shaft is provided with blending bucket 12
Right-handed screw blade is provided with (such as left-half), backpitch blade, blending bucket are provided with another part (such as right half part)
12 side is provided with the motor for driving agitating shaft.So driven by motor, improve stirring efficiency.
Used as a modification of the present invention, the top of square casing 1 is provided with ceiling, and dust arrester is provided with ceiling.
Fertilizer compounding machine can so be reduced due to the reduction of caused service life of exposing to the weather, drench with rain, and facilitate dedusting.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, it is characterised in that including square casing, the side of the square casing is provided with multiple feedings dresses
Put, the side adjacent with the feeding device of the square casing is provided with drawing mechanism and control display screen, described square
The inside of housing is provided with mixing device in the side of the feeding device, and the inside of the square casing is in the drawing mechanism
Side be provided with vertical-lift device for discharging, the feeding device, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism
It is sequentially connected, between being formed with maintenance in the square casing between the mixing device and vertical-lift device for discharging.
2. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drawing mechanism includes being located in the square casing
Discharge bucket, the 3rd discharging opening stretched out outside the square casing, the 3rd discharging opening are provided with below the discharge bucket
Both sides be symmetrically arranged with binding clasp and the first actuating cylinder for driving the binding clasp, the binding clasp includes clamping and pastes
Piece and the drive rod for driving the clamping paster to move, the clamping paster set in the side near the 3rd discharging opening
Rubber is equipped with, perforation is provided with the middle part of the drive rod；First actuating cylinder is hinged the first gas of setting including tail end
Cylinder body and the First piston bar stretched out with the head end from first cylinder body, the end of the First piston bar is connected to
At the perforation.
3. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the both sides of the discharging opening are symmetrically arranged with boss, institute
State height of the boss less than the clamping paster.
4. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixing device includes support and is arranged on the branch
Multiple storage bin hoppers on frame, are provided with conveyer belt below the storage bin hopper, the end of the conveying direction of the conveyer belt is set
There is guide groove, blending bucket is provided with below the guide groove, weighing sensor is provided with the storage bin hopper, under the storage bin hopper
Side is provided with the first discharging opening, and first discharging opening is provided with the first control valve and drives the first drive of the first control valve
Dynamic device, is additionally provided with second discharging of the caliber less than the caliber of first discharging opening on the side wall of first discharging opening
Mouthful, second discharging opening is provided with the second control valve and drives the second drive device of the second control valve.
5. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the weighing sensor quantity on each storage bin hopper is at least
Three, the center of the shape that the multiple weighing sensor positions on the center of gravity of the storage bin hopper and the storage bin hopper are constituted is same
On vertical curve, the upper and lower ends of the weighing sensor are connected with the support and storage bin hopper side wall respectively, and the storage bin hopper is in
Yi word pattern is arranged, and the guide groove is located at the lower section of the storage bin hopper of end, and the conveyer belt is located at the lower section of remaining storage bin hopper, described
Storage bin hopper is truncated cone shape, and the quantity of the storage bin hopper is at least three.
6. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical-lift device for discharging includes doorframe shape branch
Frame, the blending bucket positioned at the doorframe shape mid-stent and the draw-gear for lifting the blending bucket, the doorframe shape branch
Frame includes a pair first straight guides and the second straight guide being arranged side by side with first straight guide, and second straight guide is shorter than
First straight guide and its top are arc；The both sides of the blending bucket are provided with and are located at first straight guide and the respectively
The first pair roller and the second pair roller in two straight guides, first pair roller and the second pair roller are staggeredly located, and institute
The second pair roller is stated higher than first pair roller；The distance between first pair roller and the second pair roller are less than described the
Vertical range between two straight guide upper ends and first straight guide.
7. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that towing point position of the draw-gear to the blending bucket
In first straight guide away from second straight guide side, the center of gravity of the blending bucket is located at the draw-gear to institute
State between the towing point of blending bucket and first pair roller.
8. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the draw-gear includes the second actuating cylinder, pulley
Group and steel wire rope, wherein：
Second actuating cylinder includes being fixedly installed on the second cylinder body of the side-lower of door frame support one and from institute
State the second piston bar that the second cylinder body top is stretched out；
The both sides that the end of the second piston bar passes through blending bucket described in the assembly pulley and rope traction；
The assembly pulley includes fixed pulley and movable pulley, and the fixed pulley is two and is separately fixed at the door frame support
Both sides top, the movable pulley is one and is fixed on the end of the second piston bar.
9. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that agitating shaft, the stirring are provided with the blending bucket
Right-handed screw blade is provided with a part for axle, backpitch blade is provided with another part, the side of the blending bucket is set
There is the motor for driving the agitating shaft.
10. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ceiling is provided with the top of the square casing, it is described
Dust arrester is provided with ceiling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611223485.6A CN106731943B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611223485.6A CN106731943B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Fertilizer distributor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106731943A true CN106731943A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106731943B CN106731943B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611223485.6A Active CN106731943B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Fertilizer distributor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114832711A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-02 | 杨燕林 | Accurate control method for mixing of feed and mixing device |
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| WO2001083095A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-08 | Christopher Albright | A mixer apparatus |
| EP2184593A1 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-12 | Roan S.R.L. | Perfected machine for combined weighing of fruits and vegetables |
| CN202346922U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Intelligent high-precision fertilizer preparing machine |
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| CN106731943B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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