CN106943910A - Fertilizer compounding machine - Google Patents

Fertilizer compounding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106943910A
CN106943910A CN201710263899.XA CN201710263899A CN106943910A CN 106943910 A CN106943910 A CN 106943910A CN 201710263899 A CN201710263899 A CN 201710263899A CN 106943910 A CN106943910 A CN 106943910A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
compounding machine
fertilizer
blending bucket
bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710263899.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106943910B (en
Inventor
张雷
刘峰
王福建
刘兰伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Bean Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Bean Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201710263899.XA priority Critical patent/CN106943910B/en
Publication of CN106943910A publication Critical patent/CN106943910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106943910B publication Critical patent/CN106943910B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/114Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/714Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7173Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper
    • B01F35/71731Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper using a hopper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/83Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
    • B01F35/832Flow control by weighing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, belong to Blending Fertilizer apparatus field.The fertilizer compounding machine includes square casing, the feeding device being sequentially connected is provided with square casing, mixing device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism, mixing device includes fixed mount, multiple storage bin hoppers and two blending buckets corresponding with the position of discharge bucket on fixed mount are suspended on by weighing sensor, the first discharging opening is provided with below storage bin hopper, first discharging opening is provided with discharge baffle driven by stepper motors, storage bin hopper is arranged in a row and is provided with first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt below, gap is provided between first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt and conveying direction is all inside, be provided between the lower section in gap and blending bucket can transverse shifting be two blending bucket feedings the 3rd conveyer belt, the both sides of 3rd conveyer belt are provided with feeding baffle plate.The present invention can improve the batch mixing efficiency of fertilizer compounding machine.

Description

Fertilizer compounding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Blending Fertilizer apparatus field, a kind of fertilizer compounding machine is particularly related to.
Background technology
In order to improve soil fertility, ensure that crops obtain required nutrient in growth course, reach the purpose of volume increase, Need to the regular fertilising of crops, and because the species and its growing environment of crops are different, to the demand of fertilizer also not To the greatest extent it is identical, chemical fertilizer species is various, and property and application process differ greatly, fertilizer compounding machine can by several different fertilizer according to Specific weight forms formula fertilizer than mixing.
Existing fertilizer compounding machine includes multiple construction units, production of the layout between each construction unit to Blending Fertilizer have compared with Big influence, wherein, the mixing device of fertilizer compounding machine integrally controls the proportioning of fertilizer to play a crucial role fertilizer compounding machine.
The applicant of this patent proposes a kind of fertilizer compounding machine in the patent of Application No. 201611223485.6, and fertilizer leads to Cross conveyer belt transmission and deliver to same blending bucket through guide groove, mixing is stirred in blending bucket.This structure, when in blending bucket After fertilizer is filled, the mixing device of fertilizer compounding machine, which needs to shut down, to be waited, and the discharging opening of storage bin hopper is closed, conveyer belt is out of service, Fertilizer stirring in wait blending bucket is completed and the fertilizer in blending bucket is conveyed to drawing mechanism by vertical-lift device for discharging, After blending bucket is returned again, mixing device is further continued for work, and batch mixing is less efficient.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, and it can improve the batch mixing efficiency of fertilizer compounding machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention offer technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of fertilizer compounding machine, including square casing, the side of the square casing are provided with multiple feeding devices, described square The side relative with the feeding device of housing is provided with drawing mechanism, the drawing mechanism include two be arranged side by side go out It is provided with hopper, the square casing in control display screen, the square casing and is provided with mixing device, the square casing Inside be provided with vertical-lift device for discharging in the side of the drawing mechanism, the feeding device, mixing device, vertically carry Rise device for discharging and drawing mechanism is sequentially connected;
The mixing device is suspended on described including the fixed mount in the middle part of the square casing, by weighing sensor Set below multiple storage bin hoppers and two blending buckets corresponding with the position of the discharge bucket on fixed mount, the storage bin hopper The first discharging opening is equipped with, first discharging opening is provided with discharge baffle driven by stepper motors;
The storage bin hopper forms a line and is provided with first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, the first conveyer belt below And second be provided with gap between conveyer belt and conveying direction is all inside, set between the lower section in the gap and the blending bucket Be equipped with can transverse shifting be two blending bucket feedings the 3rd conveyer belt, the both sides of the 3rd conveyer belt are provided with feeding gear Plate, the distance between both sides feeding baffle plate be wide enough so that when the 3rd conveyer belt transverse shifting is two blending bucket feedings from The fertilizer that the gap is dropped can fall on the inside of both sides feeding baffle plate to fall on the 3rd conveyer belt.
Further, the weighing sensor quantity on each storage bin hopper is at least three, and the center of gravity of the storage bin hopper is with being somebody's turn to do The center for the shape that multiple weighing sensor positions on storage bin hopper are constituted is on same vertical curve.
Further, the first conveyer belt and the conveying initiating terminal of the second conveyer belt and both sides are respectively arranged with storing gear Plate.
Further, the vertical-lift device for discharging includes the door corresponding with the discharge bucket position of the drawing mechanism Frame support, the blending bucket of the mixing device, which is located on the doorframe shape mid-stent, the door frame support, is provided with liter The draw-gear of the blending bucket drops, the door frame support include a pair of first straight guides and with first straight guide side by side The second straight guide set, second straight guide is shorter than first straight guide and its top is arc;The blending bucket Both sides are provided with is located at first straight guide and the first pair roller and the second pair roller in the second straight guide respectively, and described the One pair roller and the second pair roller are staggeredly located, and second pair roller is higher than first pair roller;Described first pair The distance between roller and the second pair roller are less than hanging down between the second straight guide upper end and first straight guide Straight distance.
Further, the draw-gear is located at first straight guide to the towing point of the blending bucket away from described the The side of two straight guides, the center of gravity of the blending bucket is located at the draw-gear to the towing point of the blending bucket and described first Between pair roller.
Further, the draw-gear includes the second actuating cylinder, assembly pulley and steel wire rope, wherein:
Second actuating cylinder include be fixedly installed on the side-lower of door frame support one the second cylinder body and The second piston bar stretched out from the second cylinder body top;
The both sides that the end of the second piston bar passes through blending bucket described in the assembly pulley and rope traction;
The assembly pulley includes fixed pulley and movable pulley, and the fixed pulley is two and is separately fixed at the doorframe shape branch Above the both sides of frame, the movable pulley is one and is fixed on the end of the second piston bar.
Further, it is provided with the blending bucket in agitating shaft, a part for the agitating shaft and is provided with right-handed screw leaf Backpitch blade is provided with piece, another part, the side of the blending bucket is provided with the motor for driving the agitating shaft.
Further, the second discharging opening is provided with below the discharge bucket, the both sides of second discharging opening are symmetrically set Binding clasp and the first actuating cylinder for driving the binding clasp are equipped with, the binding clasp includes clamping paster and for driving The drive rod for clamping paster movement, the clamping paster is provided with rubber in the side close to second discharging opening, institute State and be provided with the middle part of drive rod perforation;First actuating cylinder including tail end be hinged setting the first cylinder body and with from The First piston bar that the head end of first cylinder body stretches out, the end of the First piston bar is connected at the perforation.
Further, the both sides of second discharging opening are symmetrically arranged with boss, and the boss is less than the clamping paster Height.
Further, it is provided with the top of the square casing on ceiling, the ceiling and is provided with dust arrester.
The invention has the advantages that:
The fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention, mixing device is suspended on multiple on fixed mount including fixed mount, by weighing sensor The first discharging opening is provided with below storage bin hopper and two blending buckets corresponding with the position of discharge bucket, storage bin hopper, first goes out Material mouth is provided with discharge baffle driven by stepper motors, so can control storage bin hopper according to the required weight of fertilizer of fertilizer The load of first discharging opening, storage bin hopper forms a line and is provided with first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt below, and first is defeated Send and be provided with gap between band and the second conveyer belt and conveying direction is all inside, conveyed simultaneously by two conveyer belts, can be with Improve transfer efficiency, be provided between the lower section in gap and blending bucket can transverse shifting be two blending bucket feedings the 3rd conveying Band, the both sides of the 3rd conveyer belt are provided with feeding baffle plate, can prevent that the fertilizer fallen from gap from spreading and fall out, both sides feeding The distance between baffle plate is wide enough so that the fertilizer dropped when the 3rd conveyer belt transverse shifting is two blending bucket feedings from gap It can fall on the inside of both sides feeding baffle plate to fall on the 3rd conveyer belt, the fertilizer come from the 3rd tape transport is first conveyed to it In a blending bucket, after the fertilizer in the blending bucket is filled, the blending bucket is by vertical-lift device for discharging by blending bucket Interior fertilizer delivers to drawing mechanism, while power set drive the 3rd conveyer belt to be moved to another blending bucket along slide rail, continues Give after the fertilizer in another blending bucket feeding, another blending bucket fills, another blending bucket is also by vertical Fertilizer in blending bucket is delivered to drawing mechanism by lifting device for discharging, while power set drive the 3rd conveyer belt to be moved along slide rail A supreme blending bucket, continues, to a upper blending bucket feeding, so to move in circles, the mixing device of such fertilizer compounding machine can be with one Straight work, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt can be always in blending bucket conveying fertilizer, and blending bucket Fertilizer can also stir in time, improve the batch mixing efficiency of fertilizer compounding machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the side relative with feeding device of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the inside top structural representation of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of the mixing device of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the vertical-lift device for discharging of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the vertical-lift device for discharging of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the drawing mechanism of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic diagram of the drawing mechanism of the fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8, including square casing 1, and the side of square casing 1 is set There are multiple feeding devices 2, the side relative with feeding device 2 of square casing 1 is provided with drawing mechanism, as shown in Fig. 2 discharging Device includes being provided with control display screen on two discharge buckets 3 for being arranged side by side, square casing 1 that (control display screen can be flexible Be arranged on square casing 1 any one sideways, as long as not disturbing the setting of other devices), be provided with square casing 1 Mixing device, the inside of square casing 1 is provided with vertical-lift device for discharging, feeding device 2, batch mixing in the side of drawing mechanism Device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism are sequentially connected;
(Fig. 3 illustrate only part-structure, for example as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4:Feeding device, mixing device, blending bucket and go out Hopper, to illustrate the matching relationship of mixing device Each part), mixing device includes being located at the fixation at the middle part of square casing 1 Frame (not shown), multiple storage bin hoppers 4 on fixed mount are suspended on and corresponding with the position of discharge bucket 3 by weighing sensor 24 Two blending buckets 5, the lower section of storage bin hopper 4 is provided with the first discharging opening 25, and the first discharging opening 25 is provided with to be driven by stepper motor Dynamic discharge baffle;
Storage bin hopper 4 forms a line and is provided with the conveyer belt 7 of first conveyer belt 6 and second, first conveyer belt 6 and below Gap is provided between two conveyer belts 7 and conveying direction is all inside, and being provided between the lower section in gap and blending bucket 5 can be horizontal Mobile the 3rd conveyer belt 8 for two feedings of blending bucket 5, the both sides of the 3rd conveyer belt 8 are provided with feeding baffle plate 9, both sides feeding The distance between baffle plate 9 is wide enough so that the fertilizer dropped when the transverse shifting of the 3rd conveyer belt 8 is two 5 feedings of blending bucket from gap Material can fall into the inner side of both sides feeding baffle plate 9 and fall on the 3rd conveyer belt 8.
The fertilizer compounding machine of the present invention, mixing device is suspended on multiple on fixed mount including fixed mount, by weighing sensor The first discharging opening is provided with below storage bin hopper and two blending buckets corresponding with the position of discharge bucket, storage bin hopper, first goes out Material mouth is provided with discharge baffle driven by stepper motors, so can control storage bin hopper according to the required weight of fertilizer of fertilizer The load of first discharging opening, is conveyed as shown in figure 4, storage bin hopper forms a line and is provided with first conveyer belt and second below Band, is provided with gap and conveying direction is all inside between first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, by two conveyer belts simultaneously Conveying, can improve transfer efficiency, be provided between the lower section in gap and blending bucket can transverse shifting be two blending bucket feedings The 3rd conveyer belt, the both sides of the 3rd conveyer belt are provided with feeding baffle plate, can prevent that the fertilizer fallen from gap from scattering to outer Face, the distance between both sides feeding baffle plate is wide enough so that when the 3rd conveyer belt transverse shifting is two blending bucket feedings from gap The fertilizer dropped can fall on the inside of both sides feeding baffle plate to fall on the 3rd conveyer belt, the fertilizer come from the 3rd tape transport One of blending bucket is first conveyed to, after the fertilizer in the blending bucket is filled, the blending bucket is filled by vertical-lift discharging Put and the fertilizer in blending bucket is delivered into drawing mechanism, mixed while power set drive the 3rd conveyer belt to be moved to another along slide rail Hopper, continues to give after the fertilizer in another blending bucket feeding, another blending bucket fills, another blending bucket Fertilizer in blending bucket is delivered to by drawing mechanism by vertical-lift device for discharging, while power set drive the 3rd conveyer belt edge Slide rail is moved to a blending bucket, continues, to a upper blending bucket feeding, so to move in circles, the batch mixing dress of such fertilizer compounding machine Put to work always, and first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt can convey fertilizer to blending bucket always, and Fertilizer in blending bucket can also be stirred in time, improve the batch mixing efficiency of fertilizer compounding machine.
In the present invention, feeding device 2 can use any material-uploading style of the prior art, and the present invention program is not influenceed Implementation, for example:Can be by overturning the hopper that structure (as shown in Figure 1) pours into the fertilizer opened in square casing automatically In, then by lifting device (structure that vertical-lift device for discharging provided below can be used for reference) by hopper fertilizer supply Storage bin hopper to mixing device;Or in the storage bin hopper directly with tape transport to mixing device.
In the mixing device of the present invention, it is preferred that the weighing sensor quantity on each storage bin hopper 4 is at least three, storage The center for the shape that the center of gravity of hopper 4 is constituted with multiple weighing sensor positions on the storage bin hopper 4 is on same vertical curve. So, weighing sensor is weighed accurately, can use the average value of multiple weighing sensors as final weigh value, convenience of calculation.Separately Outside, the conveying initiating terminal of the conveyer belt 7 of first conveyer belt 6 and second and both sides are respectively arranged with storing baffle plate.It can so prevent The fertilizer fallen from storage bin hopper, which is spread, to be fallen out.
Further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, vertical-lift device for discharging includes the position phase of discharge bucket 3 with drawing mechanism Corresponding door frame support 10, the blending bucket 5 of mixing device, which is located on the middle part of door frame support 10, door frame support 10, to be provided with Lift blending bucket 5 draw-gear, door frame support 10 include a pair of first straight guides 101 and with the first straight guide 101 side by side The second straight guide 102 set, the second straight guide 102 is shorter than the first straight guide 101 and its top is arc;The two of blending bucket 5 Side is provided with the first pair roller 11 and the second pair roller 12 being located at respectively in the first straight guide 101 and the second straight guide 102, the One pair roller 11 and the second pair roller 12 are staggeredly located, and the second pair roller 12 is higher than the first pair roller 11;First pair roller 11 and second the distance between pair roller 12 be less than it is vertical between the upper end of the second straight guide 102 and the first straight guide 101 Apart from L.
When fertilizer after completing a processing links, it is necessary to when being transported to another link and being handled, a upper building ring The fertilizer of section is entered in blending bucket, and blending bucket is reached by draw-gear after the curved interval on the second straight guide top, arc The second roller of interval guiding, and then the second roller guides blending bucket to overturn, and the fertilizer in blending bucket is dumped out.Because The both sides of blending bucket are provided with the first pair roller and the second pair roller being located at respectively in the first straight guide and the second straight guide, the One pair roller and the second pair roller are staggeredly located, and the second pair roller is higher than the first pair roller, and such second pair roller can be first The height of the curved interval of the second straight guide is reached in the first pair roller, and because between the first pair roller and the second pair roller Distance is less than the vertical range between the second straight guide upper end and the first straight guide, so when the first pair roller is straight first When height of the height with the second pair roller on the second straight guide curved interval on guide rail is identical, the first pair roller is up walked again When, the second pair roller of traction can be started successively and gone back.This structure is due to being rationally provided with the first pair roller and second pair of rolling Spacing between wheel, so that the second pair roller can not reach the end of the second straight guide curved interval, it would not slide Go down, therefore blending bucket is difficult to slide in the top movement of the first straight guide and the second straight guide, improves the peace of device for discharging Quan Xing.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, upward arrow represents traction of the steel wire rope to blending bucket 5, downward arrow is represented The position of the center of gravity of blending bucket 5.Draw-gear is located at the first straight guide 101 away from the second straight guide to the towing point 13 of blending bucket 5 102 side, the center of gravity 14 of blending bucket 5 is located at draw-gear between the pair roller 11 of towing point 13 and first of blending bucket 5.
It can so make the first pair roller and the second pair roller relatively stable along the first straight guide and the second straight guide Close to the lifting of the second straight guide side, and the top of the first straight guide and the arcuate segments of the second straight guide are reached in blending bucket Between when be easier to realize automatic turning.
In the present invention, as shown in figure 5, draw-gear can include the second actuating cylinder 15, assembly pulley 16 and steel wire rope 17, Wherein:
Second actuating cylinder 15 include be fixedly installed on the side-lower of a frame support 10 1 the second cylinder body 151 and from The second piston bar 152 that the top of second cylinder body 151 is stretched out;
The both sides of blending bucket 5 are drawn by assembly pulley 16 and steel wire rope 17 in the end of second piston bar 152;
Assembly pulley 16 includes fixed pulley 161 and movable pulley 162, and fixed pulley 161 is two and is separately fixed at doorframe shape branch Above the both sides of frame 10, movable pulley 162 is one and is fixed on the end of second piston bar 152.
This working method rises blending bucket by the pulling force of second piston bar, when blending bucket rises to a frame support Top when, second piston bar stretch out the second cylinder body outside distance gradually shorten, reduce second piston bar relative to Rocking for second cylinder body, adds stability between the two, reduces abrasion between the two, improves the second power The service life of cylinder.It should be appreciated that draw-gear can also use people in the art in addition to using said structure The structure type that member is readily apparent that, does not influence the implementation of technical solution of the present invention.
In order that fertilizer is assembled to centre, stirring more fully, is provided with agitating shaft, a part for agitating shaft in blending bucket 5 It is provided with (such as left-half) on right-handed screw blade, another part (such as right half part) and is provided with backpitch blade, blending bucket 5 Side be provided with motor for driving agitating shaft.So driven by motor, improve stirring efficiency.
In the drawing mechanism of the present invention, it is preferred that as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the lower section of discharge bucket 3 is provided with the second discharging Mouth 18, the both sides of the second discharging opening 18 are symmetrically arranged with binding clasp 19 and the first actuating cylinder 20 for driving binding clasp 19, Binding clasp 19 includes clamping paster 191 and clamps the drive rod 192 that paster 191 is moved for driving, and clamps paster 191 close The side of second discharging opening 18 is provided with rubber, and the middle part of drive rod 192 is provided with perforation 21;First actuating cylinder 20 includes tail End is hinged the first cylinder body 201 of setting and the First piston bar 202 with the head end stretching from the first cylinder body 201, the The end of one piston rod 202 is connected at perforation 21.
So, when fertilizer completes batch mixing in mixing device and the discharge bucket of drawing mechanism is supplied by vertical-lift device for discharging When, the First piston bar of the first actuating cylinder of discharge bucket both sides is shunk, and traction binding clasp is away from the second discharging opening, by bag with fertilizer After being enclosed within the second discharging opening, the First piston bar elongation of the first actuating cylinder makes binding clasp clamping bag with fertilizer be attached to second and gone out In material mouth, so as to complete the bagging process that discharges.
Further, the both sides of the second discharging opening 18 are symmetrically arranged with boss 22, and boss 22 is less than the height for being close to piece 191 Degree.Frictional force so can be preferably produced, bag with fertilizer is difficult landing.
As a modification of the present invention, the top of square casing 1, which is provided with ceiling, ceiling, is provided with dust arrester. Fertilizer compounding machine can so be reduced due to the reduction for caused service life of exposing to the weather, drench with rain, and facilitate dedusting.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fertilizer compounding machine, it is characterised in that including square casing, the side of the square casing is provided with multiple feeding dresses Put, the side relative with the feeding device of the square casing is provided with drawing mechanism, and the drawing mechanism includes two It is provided with the discharge bucket being arranged side by side, the square casing in control display screen, the square casing and is provided with mixing device, The inside of the square casing is provided with vertical-lift device for discharging in the side of the drawing mechanism, the feeding device, mixed Material device, vertical-lift device for discharging and drawing mechanism are sequentially connected;
The mixing device is suspended on the fixation including the fixed mount in the middle part of the square casing, by weighing sensor It is provided with below multiple storage bin hoppers and two blending buckets corresponding with the position of the discharge bucket on frame, the storage bin hopper First discharging opening, first discharging opening is provided with discharge baffle driven by stepper motors;
The storage bin hopper forms a line and is provided with first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, the first conveyer belt and below Gap is provided between two conveyer belts and conveying direction is all inside, is provided between the lower section in the gap and the blending bucket Can transverse shifting be two blending bucket feedings the 3rd conveyer belt, the both sides of the 3rd conveyer belt are provided with feeding baffle plate, two The distance between side feeding baffle plate is wide enough so that when the 3rd conveyer belt transverse shifting is two blending bucket feedings from described The fertilizer that gap is dropped can fall on the inside of both sides feeding baffle plate to fall on the 3rd conveyer belt.
2. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weighing sensor quantity on each storage bin hopper is at least Three, the center for the shape that the center of gravity of the storage bin hopper is constituted with multiple weighing sensor positions on the storage bin hopper is same On vertical curve.
3. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the conveying of the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt rises Top and both sides are respectively arranged with storing baffle plate.
4. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical-lift device for discharging includes and the discharging The corresponding door frame support in the discharge bucket position of device, the blending bucket of the mixing device is located in the door frame support The draw-gear for lifting the blending bucket is provided with portion, the door frame support, the door frame support includes a pair first Straight guide and the second straight guide being arranged side by side with first straight guide, second straight guide are shorter than first straight guide And its top is arc;The both sides of the blending bucket are provided with the be located at respectively in first straight guide and the second straight guide One pair roller and the second pair roller, first pair roller and the second pair roller are staggeredly located, and second pair roller is high In first pair roller;The distance between described first pair roller and the second pair roller are less than the second straight guide top end Vertical range between end and first straight guide.
5. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that towing point position of the draw-gear to the blending bucket In side of first straight guide away from second straight guide, the center of gravity of the blending bucket is located at the draw-gear to institute State between the towing point of blending bucket and first pair roller.
6. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the draw-gear includes the second actuating cylinder, pulley Group and steel wire rope, wherein:
Second actuating cylinder includes being fixedly installed on the second cylinder body of the side-lower of door frame support one and from institute State the second piston bar of the second cylinder body top stretching;
The both sides that the end of the second piston bar passes through blending bucket described in the assembly pulley and rope traction;
The assembly pulley includes fixed pulley and movable pulley, and the fixed pulley is two and is separately fixed at the door frame support Above both sides, the movable pulley is one and is fixed on the end of the second piston bar.
7. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that agitating shaft, the stirring are provided with the blending bucket It is provided with a part for axle on right-handed screw blade, another part and is provided with backpitch blade, the side of the blending bucket is set There is the motor for driving the agitating shaft.
8. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second discharging opening is provided with below the discharge bucket, The both sides of second discharging opening are symmetrically arranged with binding clasp and the first actuating cylinder for driving the binding clasp, the folder Tight device includes clamping paster and the drive rod for driving the clamping paster to move, and the clamping paster is close to described second The side of discharging opening is provided with the middle part of rubber, the drive rod and is provided with perforation;First actuating cylinder is cut with scissors including tail end Connect the first cylinder body of setting and the First piston bar with the head end stretching from first cylinder body, the first piston The end of bar is connected at the perforation.
9. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the both sides of second discharging opening are symmetrically arranged with convex Platform, height of the boss less than the clamping paster.
10. fertilizer compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ceiling is provided with the top of the square casing, described Dust arrester is provided with ceiling.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108686570A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-10-23 浙江顶誉食品有限公司 A kind of fragrance mixing equipment
CN109603603A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 With fertile equipment
CN111153187A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-15 中精科智能科技(宁波)有限公司 Vertical automatic feeder
CN115008623A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-06 广东联塑机器制造有限公司 Multi-component weighing mixer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2526409A1 (en) * 1982-05-10 1983-11-10 Glomb Hildegarde Distribution machine for dosing powdery product - uses transfer screws to move product to conveyor supported by weighing system controlling speed of screws
CN105013386A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-04 武汉和越装备技术有限公司 Full-automatic fertilizer preparation machine
CN105923399A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 山东点豆机械有限公司 Self-suction mixing fertilizer combination machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2526409A1 (en) * 1982-05-10 1983-11-10 Glomb Hildegarde Distribution machine for dosing powdery product - uses transfer screws to move product to conveyor supported by weighing system controlling speed of screws
CN105013386A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-04 武汉和越装备技术有限公司 Full-automatic fertilizer preparation machine
CN105923399A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 山东点豆机械有限公司 Self-suction mixing fertilizer combination machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108686570A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-10-23 浙江顶誉食品有限公司 A kind of fragrance mixing equipment
CN109603603A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 With fertile equipment
CN111153187A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-15 中精科智能科技(宁波)有限公司 Vertical automatic feeder
CN115008623A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-06 广东联塑机器制造有限公司 Multi-component weighing mixer

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