CN105170015A - Hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus - Google Patents
Hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105170015A CN105170015A CN201510509703.1A CN201510509703A CN105170015A CN 105170015 A CN105170015 A CN 105170015A CN 201510509703 A CN201510509703 A CN 201510509703A CN 105170015 A CN105170015 A CN 105170015A
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- hand screw
- hand
- fertilizer
- driving shaft
- feed pipe
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus, comprising a base, two feeding pipes, a discharging pipe and two connecting pipes, wherein the feeding pipes and the discharging pipe are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged, one ends of the connecting pipes are connected with the middle parts of the feeding pipes, the other ends of the connecting pipes are connected with the middle part of the discharging pipe, the feeding pipes are provided with two feed hoppers, and a material mixing drive unit is arranged in the feeding pipes. The hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus has the following advantages: a plurality of fertilizers can be continuously mixed; the discharging amount of the obtained mixed fertilizer can be adjusted according to needs; unutilized fertilizers are not mixed and are easy to store; and the hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus realizes uniform mixing, is laborsaving in operation and suitable for manual operation in a field and has low cost, so the hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus is applicable to a small farm or individual peasants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm implements, more precisely a kind of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement.
Background technology
Peasant is when applying fertilizer for field, usually to execute polytype fertilizer, thus the various needs that can meet in plant growing process, multiple fertilizer usually falls on the ground by peasant, uses spade to be mixed by multiple fertilizer, but this method is but very required great effort and speed is slower, some fertilizer is volatile and have strong impulse smell, and in the process of mixing, a large amount of fertilizer volatilizations in atmosphere, the both hands of strong impulse people and eyes, the environment crisis around mixed fertilizer, is severe; Chinese utility model patent ZL200920288498.0 discloses a kind of double-shaft fertilizer mixing stirrer of applicable polymorphic type Fertilizer application, comprise support, pedestal upper end is provided with charging basket, and the top of charging basket is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom of its structural feature charging basket is provided with the discharging opening with gear door; Support is provided with motor, the gear that gear on motor and charging basket one end are set up in parallel and gear intermesh, gear and gear are respectively arranged with the shaft and shaft that are parallel to each other in charging basket, shaft and shaft are respectively arranged with blade group and blade group.But the cost of this double-shaft fertilizer mixing stirrer is higher, and be not suitable for little farm or peasant farmer purchases use, the fertilizer amount of disposable mixing is comparatively large, and operation is very required great effort, and is not adapted at field manual operation; And all fertilizer added all can disposablely mix by the practice of aforementioned two kinds of mixed fertilizer, if these fertilizer mixed once can not be finished, extremely difficultly will store, therefore can cause more waste.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for prior art, thus provide one to be mixed by multiple fertilizer by continuous print, adjust mixed fertilizer load as required, unspent fertilizer can not mix, and easily stores, and mixes comparatively even, operate comparatively laborsaving, be adapted at field manual operation, cost is also lower, is therefore suitable for the hand fertilizer mixing arrangement that small scale-farm or peasant farmer buy use.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement, comprise a base, described hand fertilizer mixing arrangement also comprises two feed pipes, a discharge nozzle and two tube connectors, described feed pipe and described discharge nozzle are parallel to each other and horizontally disposed, one end of described tube connector is connected with the middle part of described feed pipe, and the other end is connected with the middle part of described discharge nozzle;
Described feed pipe is provided with two feed hoppers, in described feed pipe, is provided with a batch mixing drive unit, in described discharge nozzle, be provided with a discharging drive unit;
The end of described feed pipe is enclosed construction, and the end of described discharge nozzle is Open architecture;
Described batch mixing drive unit comprises a batch mixing driving shaft, a driven gear, a left-hand screw blade and a right-hand screw blade, and described driven gear is fixedly connected with the tail end of described batch mixing driving shaft;
Described left-hand screw blade is left-hand screw shape structure, is fastened at the head of described batch mixing driving shaft,
Described right-hand screw blade is right-hand screw shape structure, is fastened at the afterbody of described batch mixing driving shaft;
Described batch mixing driving shaft and described feed pipe coaxially arranged, the diameter of described left-hand screw blade and described right-hand screw blade is equal with the internal diameter of described feed pipe;
Described left-hand screw blade and described right-hand screw blade are arranged in the below of two feed hoppers;
Described discharging drive unit comprises a discharging driving shaft, a driving gear, a rocking arm and a left-hand screw propulsion blades; Described driving gear is fixedly connected with the tail end of described discharging driving shaft, described rocking arm is connected with described driving gear, the length of described left-hand screw propulsion blades is equal with the length of described discharging driving shaft, described left-hand screw propulsion blades is left-hand screw shape structure, is fastened on described discharging driving shaft;
Described driving gear and described driven gear engage each other.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described discharging drive unit comprises a protective plate, and described protective plate is that circular configuration is fixed on described driving gear, and the diameter of described protective plate is greater than the external diameter of described driving gear; Described rocking arm is arranged on described protective plate.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described protective plate is provided with one and turns to arrow, the described direction turning to arrow to indicate is for rotating clockwise.
The advantage of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement of the present invention is: can be mixed by multiple fertilizer by continuous print, adjust mixed fertilizer load as required, unspent fertilizer can not mix, easy storage, mixing is comparatively even, operates comparatively laborsaving, is adapted at field manual operation, cost is also lower, is therefore suitable for small scale-farm or peasant farmer buys use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view at another visual angle of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the hand fertilizer mixing arrangement in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the hand fertilizer mixing arrangement in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the batch mixing drive unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the discharging drive unit in Fig. 1;
Wherein:
1, base;
2, feed pipe; 21, feed hopper; 22, batch mixing drive unit;
221, batch mixing driving shaft; 222, driven gear; 223, left-hand screw blade; 224, right-hand screw blade;
3, discharge nozzle; 31, discharging drive unit;
311, discharging driving shaft; 312, driving gear; 313, rocking arm; 314, left-hand screw propulsion blades; 315, protective plate;
3151, arrow is turned to;
4, tube connector.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
The advantage of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement of the present invention is: can be mixed by multiple fertilizer by continuous print, adjust mixed fertilizer load as required, unspent fertilizer can not mix, easy storage, mixing is comparatively even, operates comparatively laborsaving, is adapted at field manual operation, cost is also lower, is therefore suitable for small scale-farm or peasant farmer buys use.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of hand fertilizer mixing arrangement, comprise a base 1, two feed pipe 2, discharge nozzles 3 and two tube connectors 4, this feed pipe 2 and this discharge nozzle 3 are parallel to each other and horizontally disposed, one end of this tube connector 4 is connected with the middle part of this feed pipe 2, and the other end is connected with the middle part of this discharge nozzle 3;
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, this feed pipe 2 is provided with two feed hoppers 21, in this feed pipe 2, is provided with a batch mixing drive unit 22, in this discharge nozzle 3, be provided with a discharging drive unit 31;
As shown in Figure 2, the end of this feed pipe 2 is enclosed construction, and the end of this discharge nozzle 3 is Open architecture; Material in two feed hoppers 21 on each discharge nozzle 2 enters into this discharge nozzle 3 by this feed pipe 2, this tube connector 4 successively, then mix in discharge nozzle 3 and discharge, therefore this discharge nozzle 2 is designed to enclosed construction, fertilizer in feed hopper 21 can not be discharged through the end of this discharge nozzle 2, but discharge through the end of this this discharge nozzle 3.
As shown in Figure 5, this batch mixing drive unit 22 comprises batch mixing driving shaft 221, driven gear 222, left-hand screw blade 223 and a right-hand screw blade 224, and this driven gear 222 is fixedly connected with the tail end of this batch mixing driving shaft 221;
This left-hand screw blade 223 is left-hand screw shape structure, is fastened at the head of this batch mixing driving shaft 221,
This right-hand screw blade 224 is right-hand screw shape structure, is fastened at the afterbody of this batch mixing driving shaft 221;
This batch mixing driving shaft 221 is coaxially arranged with this feed pipe 2, and the diameter of this left-hand screw blade 223 and this right-hand screw blade 224 is equal with the internal diameter of this feed pipe 2; This structure is convenient to the fertilizer in this feed pipe 2 thoroughly to discharge;
This left-hand screw blade 223 and this right-hand screw blade 224 are arranged in the below of two feed hoppers 21;
As shown in Figure 6, this discharging drive unit 31 comprises discharging driving shaft 311, driving gear 312, rocking arm 313 and a left-hand screw propulsion blades 314; This driving gear 312 is fixedly connected with the tail end of this discharging driving shaft 311, this rocking arm 313 is connected with this driving gear 312, the length of this left-hand screw propulsion blades 314 is equal with the length of this discharging driving shaft 311, this left-hand screw propulsion blades 314 is left-hand screw shape structure, is fastened on this discharging driving shaft 311;
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, this driving gear 312 engages each other with this driven gear 222.
During use, several dissimilar fertilizer is added in these four feed hoppers 21, this discharging driving shaft 311 is driven to rotate along clockwise direction by this rocking arm 313, then this batch mixing drive unit 22 is driven to rotate in the counterclockwise direction by intermeshing driving gear 312 and driven gear 222, the fertilizer spilt in front side feed hopper 21 can rearward promote by this left-hand screw blade 223, the fertilizer spilt in rear side feed hopper 21 can forwards promote by this right-hand screw blade 224, thus the fertilizer in two feed hoppers 21 is mixed, and then enter in this discharge nozzle 3 through this tube connector 4, thus the fertilizer mixed in two feed pipes 2 is mixed again, the fertilizer mixed can be discharged through the end of this discharge nozzle 3 by this left-hand screw propulsion blades 314, reach the object of continuous mixed fertilizer, the fertilizer of disposable mixing is less, therefore rapid operation, be suitable for manual operation, how many with how many just mixing, the fertilizer do not used, in four feed hoppers 21, can not mix, and is convenient to storage, can not produces wasting phenomenon.
This discharging drive unit 31 comprises a protective plate 315, and this protective plate 315 is fixed on this driving gear 312 for circular configuration, and the diameter of this protective plate 315 is greater than the external diameter of this driving gear 312; This rocking arm 313 is arranged on this protective plate 315.The size of this protective plate 315 arrives greatly the engagement position that can shelter from this driving gear 312 and this driven gear 222, thus prevents from pointing in the process of this rocking arm 313 of the shake of people being crushed; The security that this protective plate 315 can improve this hand fertilizer mixing arrangement is set.
This protective plate 315 is provided with one and turns to arrow 3151, this direction turning to arrow 3151 to indicate is for rotating clockwise.From above structure and mixed process, this rocking arm 313 can only rotate along clockwise direction and this hand fertilizer mixing arrangement can be made normally to work, this is set and turns to arrow 3151, can prevent people from damaging this hand fertilizer mixing arrangement due to maloperation.
This hand fertilizer mixing arrangement is once the most multiple with mixing nearly four kinds of fertilizer, therefore easy to use, can meet most of demand of croft and peasant farmer;
In addition this hand fertilizer mixing arrangement also can have the effect of accurate fertilizer mixing ratio, such as: put a kind of fertilizer for three in four feed hoppers 21, another one puts another kind of fertilizer, and can by two kinds of fertilizer according to accurately mixing according to 3:1;
Again such as: put wherein a kind of fertilizer for two in four feed hoppers 21, in two other feed hopper 21, put other two kinds of fertilizer respectively, three kinds of fertilizer accurately can be mixed according to 2:1:1;
It can thus be appreciated that user can be avoided to adopt naked eyes to estimate for this hand fertilizer mixing arrangement or the mode of weighing mixes, and mixed-precision is higher, and operation is very simple;
From above structure and mixed process, this hand fertilizer mixing arrangement is in the process of mixed fertilizer, it is less that fertilizer exposes aerial area, therefore volatility and the volatilization of irritating fertilizer can be avoided, thus reduce fertilizer waste, penetrating odor also can be avoided to injure the healthy of peasant.
Below be only the mentality of designing of some embodiments of the present invention, when system allows, the present invention can expand to external more functional module simultaneously, thus expands its function to greatest extent.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. a hand fertilizer mixing arrangement, comprise a base (1), it is characterized in that: described hand fertilizer mixing arrangement also comprises two feed pipes (2), a discharge nozzle (3) and two tube connectors (4), described feed pipe (2) and described discharge nozzle (3) are parallel to each other and horizontally disposed, one end of described tube connector (4) is connected with the middle part of described feed pipe (2), and the other end is connected with the middle part of described discharge nozzle (3);
Described feed pipe (2) is provided with two feed hoppers (21), be provided with a batch mixing drive unit (22) in described feed pipe (2), in described discharge nozzle (3), be provided with a discharging drive unit (31);
The end of described feed pipe (2) is enclosed construction, and the end of described discharge nozzle (3) is Open architecture;
Described batch mixing drive unit (22) comprises a batch mixing driving shaft (221), a driven gear (222), a left-hand screw blade (223) and a right-hand screw blade (224), and described driven gear (222) is fixedly connected with the tail end of described batch mixing driving shaft (221);
Described left-hand screw blade (223) is left-hand screw shape structure, is fastened at the head of described batch mixing driving shaft (221),
Described right-hand screw blade (224) is right-hand screw shape structure, is fastened at the afterbody of described batch mixing driving shaft (221);
Described batch mixing driving shaft (221) is coaxially arranged with described feed pipe (2), and the diameter of described left-hand screw blade (223) and described right-hand screw blade (224) is equal with the internal diameter of described feed pipe (2);
Described left-hand screw blade (223) and described right-hand screw blade (224) are arranged in the below of two feed hoppers (21);
Described discharging drive unit (31) comprises a discharging driving shaft (311), a driving gear (312), a rocking arm (313) and a left-hand screw propulsion blades (314); Described driving gear (312) is fixedly connected with the tail end of described discharging driving shaft (311), described rocking arm (313) is connected with described driving gear (312), the length of described left-hand screw propulsion blades (314) is equal with the length of described discharging driving shaft (311), described left-hand screw propulsion blades (314) is left-hand screw shape structure, is fastened on described discharging driving shaft (311);
Described driving gear (312) and described driven gear (222) engage each other.
2. hand fertilizer mixing arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharging drive unit (31) comprises a protective plate (315), described protective plate (315) is on circular configuration is fixed on described driving gear (312), and the diameter of described protective plate (315) is greater than the external diameter of described driving gear (312); Described rocking arm (313) is arranged on described protective plate (315).
3. hand fertilizer mixing arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described protective plate (315) is provided with one and turns to arrow (3151), the described direction turning to arrow (3151) to indicate is for rotating clockwise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510509703.1A CN105170015A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510509703.1A CN105170015A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105170015A true CN105170015A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54892727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510509703.1A Pending CN105170015A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Hand-operated fertilizer mixing apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105170015A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106731943A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东点豆机械有限公司 | Fertilizer compounding machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57737Y2 (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1982-01-07 | ||
| CN103430672A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-11 | 华南农业大学 | Fertilizer feeder |
| CN203990476U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 王义金 | Building batch mixing lifting material feeder |
| CN104587863A (en) * | 2015-01-11 | 2015-05-06 | 李先强 | Dual-material combined stirring and evening device |
| CN204891785U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Manual formula fertilizer formula device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 CN CN201510509703.1A patent/CN105170015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57737Y2 (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1982-01-07 | ||
| CN103430672A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-11 | 华南农业大学 | Fertilizer feeder |
| CN203990476U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 王义金 | Building batch mixing lifting material feeder |
| CN104587863A (en) * | 2015-01-11 | 2015-05-06 | 李先强 | Dual-material combined stirring and evening device |
| CN204891785U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Manual formula fertilizer formula device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106731943A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东点豆机械有限公司 | Fertilizer compounding machine |
| CN106731943B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2023-08-15 | 山东点豆机械有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151223 |