CN106726035A - Degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106726035A
CN106726035A CN201611260980.4A CN201611260980A CN106726035A CN 106726035 A CN106726035 A CN 106726035A CN 201611260980 A CN201611260980 A CN 201611260980A CN 106726035 A CN106726035 A CN 106726035A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnesium alloy
alloy
esophageal stent
degradable
alloy wire
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Pending
Application number
CN201611260980.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张奇诗
徐天志
宋鑫帅
唐秀梅
胥云芳
巩向喜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611260980.4A priority Critical patent/CN106726035A/en
Publication of CN106726035A publication Critical patent/CN106726035A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/82Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/86Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
    • A61F2/90Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/0077Special surfaces of prostheses, e.g. for improving ingrowth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2210/00Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2240/00Manufacturing or designing of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2240/001Designing or manufacturing processes
    • A61F2240/002Designing or making customized prostheses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2250/00Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2250/0058Additional features; Implant or prostheses properties not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2250/0067Means for introducing or releasing pharmaceutical products into the body

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent, it is characterized in that, including Mg alloy wire, Mg alloy wire is woven into the Esophageal Stent of net tubular.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to use.The degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent for meeting use requirement can fast and effectively be prepared.

Description

Degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Esophageal benign and malignant danger, malignant stricture are one of significant clinical problems that digestive endoscopy doctor needs solution.For esophageal benign and malignant Property and malignant stricture, treatment method conventional at present includes that lemostenosis is expanded or esophageal stenting.In lemostenosis Treatment aspect, conventional support is Nitinol self-inflated metallic support.For the patient of stricture of esophageal anastomosis, support is planted Enter rear 4-12 month, can be formed because tumor or granulation tissue hyperplasia cause to be blocked in support by mesh to growth in support It is narrow again, cause patient's dysphagia aggravate in addition cause perforation etc. complication, it is necessary to second operation take out, this adds increased The pain of patient, Operative risk and medical expense.
The content of the invention:
To solve the deficiency in above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind can overcome drawbacks described above, Meet degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent of use demand and preparation method thereof.
A kind of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that, including Mg alloy wire, Mg alloy wire It is woven into the Esophageal Stent of net tubular.
Preferably, there is di calcium layer outside described Mg alloy wire.
It is further preferred that having medication coat outside described di calcium layer.
Preferably, described Mg alloy wire is coated with magnesium alloy film.
It is further preferred that described magnesium alloy film is coated with medication coat.
Preferably, described Mg alloy wire is rolled by magnesium alloy thin slice and is extruded from, in magnesium alloy thin slice intermediate pressure system one Bar or a plurality of groove, are placed with medicine in groove.
A kind of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent preparation method, it is characterized in that, including the one kind in following three in method:
The step of method 1, is as follows:
(1) medical magnesium alloy is drawn into Mg alloy wire, a diameter of 0.1-3mm;
(2) Mg alloy wire is put into and contains Ca2+、Mg2+And H2PO4 -The aqueous solution in, ion can effectively with Mg2+Occur Reaction, forms calcium hydroxy phosphate, and calcium hydroxyl phosphate coating is formed after drying;Or generated in Mg alloy surface using electrodeposition process Calcium hydroxyl phosphate coating;
(3) Mg alloy wire is woven into degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent;
(4) degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent is put into drug solution and is soaked or spraying medicine, then dried, obtained into Product.
The step of method 2, is as follows:
(1) medical magnesium alloy is drawn into Mg alloy wire and magnesium alloy film;
(2) medicine is adhered on the one side of magnesium alloy film;
(3) the magnesium alloy film of good attachment medicine is coated on Mg alloy wire, the load powder of film is inwardly;
(4) it is woven into degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent;
The step of method 3, is as follows:
(1) medical magnesium alloy is made magnesium alloy thin slice, thickness is 0.5mm-2mm;
(2) thin slice is cut into slice, width is between 0.1-3mm;
(3) one or more groove is suppressed in the middle of slice, medicine is prevented in groove;
(4) magnesium alloy is rolled and is extruded, form the Mg alloy wire of interior drug containing;
(5) Mg alloy wire of interior drug containing is woven into degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
It is rational in infrastructure, it is easy to use.The degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent for meeting use requirement can fast and effectively be prepared. And in vivo once degrading, its supporting role is gradually reduced degradable magnesium alloy, and certain hour is that degraded is finished and discharges body Outward.Need not scope intervention again after inserting, it is to avoid second operation takes out, implantation is repeated, before wide clinical practice Scape.
Magnesium is nutrient needed by human, is constituted together with sodium, potassium, calcium constituent most important 4 kinds inside and outside human body cell Cation.Magnesium is the activator and confactor of various enzymes.Magnesium is the important component of bone and tooth, and prevention sclerotin is dredged Pine has certain effect.For human recycle system, magnesium can cause blood vessel dilatation, while there is the work of atherosclerosis With.Magnesium participates in internal three big heat production nutrientses metabolism, nerve impulse and produces with transmission, contraction of muscle etc..The degraded of magnesium alloy is right Human body is comparatively safe.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation method the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is schematic structural view of the invention;
In figure, 1, Esophageal Stent.
Specific embodiment
Degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent as Figure 1-5 includes Mg alloy wire, and Mg alloy wire is woven into net tubular Esophageal Stent 1.
Embodiment 1:
There is di calcium layer outside described Mg alloy wire.It is further preferred that having outside described di calcium layer Medication coat.
Medical magnesium alloy is drawn into silk, be put into for Mg alloy wire and contain Ca by diameter between 0.1-3mm2+、Mg2+With H2PO4 -The aqueous solution in, ion can effectively with Mg2+React, form calcium hydroxy phosphate, low temperature, low pressure drying form hydroxyl Base calcium phosphate coating.Calcium hydroxyl phosphate coating can also be generated in Mg alloy surface using electrodeposition process.
Then degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent of different shapes is woven into the Mg alloy wire of hydroxyl calcium phosphate coating, There are the different models such as single trumpet type, double trumpet type, wine glass-shaped, wineglass bulb-shaped, mushroom bulb-shaped.
Such as need to increase medication coat, trachea bracket can be put into drug solution and soaked, then low temperature, low pressure drying, or Spraying medicine, low temperature, low pressure drying.
When using, by the compression of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent, when putting into lemostenosis position, being expanded by air bag will Support restores to the original state.
Implementation method 2:
Magnesium alloy is made film and silk, then film is covered magnesium alloy by the medicine in attachment on magnesium alloy film On silk (the load powder of film is inwardly), process under cryogenic, load medicine film is tightly combined with Mg alloy wire.By film Thickness it is different, process different Mg alloy wires, weave a support with different types of Mg alloy wire, it was being degraded Medicine can discharge in the different time in journey, reach the purpose of continuous release.The support of braiding have single trumpet type, double trumpet type, The different models such as wine glass-shaped, wineglass bulb-shaped, mushroom bulb-shaped.
When using, by the compression of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent, when putting into lemostenosis position, being expanded by air bag will Support restores to the original state.
Implementation method 3:
Magnesium alloy is made magnesium alloy thin slice (thickness is between 0.05-2mm), cut into slice (width 0.1-3mm it Between), in one or several groove of intermediate pressure, magnesium alloy bar is rolled and extruded by holding medicine in groove under low temperature, makes pastille Thing Mg alloy wire.The Mg alloy wire of drug containing is woven into support net, the support of braiding has single trumpet type, double trumpet type, wineglass The different models such as type, wineglass bulb-shaped, mushroom bulb-shaped.
When using, by the compression of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent, when putting into lemostenosis position, being expanded by air bag will Support restores to the original state.
It is clear example of the present invention that above-mentioned case study on implementation is only, and is not the limit to embodiment of the present invention It is fixed.To belonging to the obvious change or change still in protection scope of the present invention that spirit of the invention amplifies out.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent, it is characterized in that, including Mg alloy wire, Mg alloy wire is woven into the food of net tubular Pipe holder.
2. degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, there is hydroxyl outside described Mg alloy wire Calcium phosphate.
3. degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described di calcium layer is outer attached There is medication coat.
4. degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Mg alloy wire is coated with Magnesium alloy film.
5. degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described magnesium alloy film outer cladding There is medication coat.
6. degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Mg alloy wire is by magnesium alloy Thin slice is rolled and is extruded from, and in the groove of magnesium alloy thin slice intermediate pressure system one or more, medicine is placed with groove.
7. a kind of degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent preparation method, it is characterized in that, including the one kind in following three in method:
The step of method 1, is as follows:
(1) medical magnesium alloy is drawn into Mg alloy wire, a diameter of 0.1-3mm;
(2) Mg alloy wire is put into and contains Ca2+、Mg2+And H2PO4 -The aqueous solution in, ion can effectively with Mg2+React, Calcium hydroxy phosphate is formed, calcium hydroxyl phosphate coating is formed after drying;Or hydroxyl is generated in Mg alloy surface using electrodeposition process Calcium phosphate coating;
(3) Mg alloy wire is woven into degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent;
(4) degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent is put into drug solution and is soaked or spraying medicine, then dried, obtain finished product.
The step of method 2, is as follows:
(1) medical magnesium alloy is drawn into Mg alloy wire and magnesium alloy film;
(2) medicine is adhered on the one side of magnesium alloy film;
(3) the magnesium alloy film of good attachment medicine is coated on Mg alloy wire, the load powder of film is inwardly;
(4) it is woven into degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent;
The step of method 3, is as follows:
(1) medical magnesium alloy is made magnesium alloy thin slice, thickness is 0.5mm-2mm;
(2) thin slice is cut into slice, width is between 0.1-3mm;
(3) one or more groove is suppressed in the middle of slice, medicine is prevented in groove;
(4) magnesium alloy is rolled and is extruded, form the Mg alloy wire of interior drug containing;
(5) Mg alloy wire of interior drug containing is woven into degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent.
CN201611260980.4A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent and preparation method thereof Pending CN106726035A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611260980.4A CN106726035A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Degradable magnesium alloy Esophageal Stent and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544170A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-18 东华大学 Anti-slip narrow-resistance esophageal stent with mesoporous structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015711A (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-08-15 北京大学 Medical implantation material capable of by degraded by body fluid and its preparing process
CN101385875A (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 中国科学院金属研究所 Complete degradable absorbent medicine slow-release magnesium alloy bracket and use thereof
CN102309368A (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-11 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Body lumen drug-carrying bracket and preparation method thereof
CN102772831A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-11-14 道淼科技(北京)有限公司 Degradable drug loading stent
CN102908216A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-06 东南大学 Biodegradable medical human body cavity channel inner bracket and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015711A (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-08-15 北京大学 Medical implantation material capable of by degraded by body fluid and its preparing process
CN101385875A (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 中国科学院金属研究所 Complete degradable absorbent medicine slow-release magnesium alloy bracket and use thereof
CN102309368A (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-11 微创医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Body lumen drug-carrying bracket and preparation method thereof
CN102772831A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-11-14 道淼科技(北京)有限公司 Degradable drug loading stent
CN102908216A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-06 东南大学 Biodegradable medical human body cavity channel inner bracket and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544170A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-18 东华大学 Anti-slip narrow-resistance esophageal stent with mesoporous structure
CN111544170B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-12-10 东华大学 Anti-slip narrow-resistance esophageal stent with mesoporous structure

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Application publication date: 20170531