CN106721426A - A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen - Google Patents
A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen Download PDFInfo
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- CN106721426A CN106721426A CN201611078043.7A CN201611078043A CN106721426A CN 106721426 A CN106721426 A CN 106721426A CN 201611078043 A CN201611078043 A CN 201611078043A CN 106721426 A CN106721426 A CN 106721426A
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Abstract
The present invention is applied to technique for producing feed field, there is provided a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, to solve in the prior art because the later stage of laying eggs causes that egg size becomes big because laying rate declines, to the problem that the reproductive organs of chicken causes to damage;Addition mass ratio of the premixed feed in complete diet pellet is 1 5%, wherein basal diet 0.5 4.74%, fulvic acid 0.2 0.4%, vitamin C 0.02 0.05%, organic trace element combination 0.04 0.05%;Laying hen of the present invention later stage premix feed of laying eggs can improve feed nutrition material utilization rate, increase laying hen eggshell quality, the lay eggs later stage laying hen more secondary to function reduction of laying eggs, absorption of nutrient ingredients ability, eggshell quality is by good effect, it is cost-effective, increase the economic benefit of raiser.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of premixed feed, the premix feed in more particularly to a kind of later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen,
Belong to technique for producing feed field.
Background technology
Feed accounts for the 65-70% of aquaculture cost in breeding layer chicken, needs maximized feed digestion absorbability.Laying hen intestines
Road health and the nutrition of poultry, be immunized, physiology and metabolism etc. it is also closely bound up.Ensure the intestinal health of laying hen.
During breeding production, with the growth of age in days, particularly to 36 week old after, eggshell quality is on a declining curve,
Shell egg, husky lime-preserved egg, lopsided egg ratio may be caused after 55 week old to be increased, and eggshell quality is deteriorated, and broken rate of eggshell increases, together
When, the later stage of laying eggs is because laying rate declines so that egg size becomes big, causes to damage to the reproductive organs of chicken.Caused sternly to culturist
The economic loss of weight.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, the premixing
Feed can maintain intestinal health and improve eggshell quality, effect is significant.
To achieve the above object, the following technical scheme that the present invention is used:
A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, addition mass ratio of the premixed feed in complete diet pellet
It is 1-5%, wherein basal diet 0.5-4.74%, fulvic acid 0.2-0.4%, vitamin C 0.02-0.05%, organic micro unit
Element combination 0.04-0.05%;
The organic trace element combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 53-68% is small
Peptide copper 0.3-1.5%, small peptide zinc 15-22%, small peptide manganese 15-20%, small peptide chromium 0.2-1%, small peptide cobalt 0.5-1.6% and seleno
Methionine 0.2-1%.
Further, the complete diet pellet also includes corn, dregs of beans, DDGS, zein fiber, wheat bran, cotton dregs, maize germ
One or more in the dregs of rice, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, soya-bean oil, salt.
Further, the basal diet include vitamin, trace element, methionine, phytase, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt,
One or more in Choline Chloride, powdered rice hulls, zein fiber.
Further, in the basal diet micro- raw material and its specific proportioning are:
Further, the raw material of the vitamin in the basal diet and its specific proportioning are:
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The addition of small peptide trace and REE elements, eggshell quality is solved with route of nutrition, and body quickly can be supplemented comprehensively
Required eggshell missing nutrition, and strengthen the function of beneficial bacterium in enteron aisle, increase the synthesis of color glandular secretion and enzyme.It is additionally beneficial to ovum
Nest and defeated ovum official health care.
Vitamin C is water soluble vitamin, is important thing necessary to enzyme system in enough journey animal bodies also known as ascorbic acid
Matter, participates in the synthesis of the cytoplasm such as ossein and mucopolysaccharide in animal body, and participates in many redox reactions and metabolism
Activity, also detoxication, if hypovitaminosis C can cause scurvy, symptom to be oedema, become thin, suffer from diarrhoea.Birds addition dimension life
Plain C, anti-heat stress improves poultry feeding amount and production performance.
Fulvic acid is producing level a kind of classification higher in humic acid, and the classification of humic acid also includes humic acid and palm
Acid;The characteristics of fulvic acid in humic acid has better than humic acid, palmitic acid (molecular weight is small, absorptivity is high), is widely used in moving
In thing production.Fulvic acid in humic acid contains many mineral matters and trace element, can help body transport mineral living cells,
Intracellular to expedite the emergence of vitamin and protein metabolism, these are indispensable nutriments in metabolic process of life.Fulvic acid
Function also has maintenance intracellular and iuntercellular keeps electrochemical equilibrium, removes interior free yl, effectively chelates metal and mineral
Enhancing body absorbs, and fulvic acid may additionally facilitate the absorption of nutrient, be primarily due to the small-molecular-weight of fulvic acid by reducing cell
The permeability of the surface tension increase cell membrane of wall, makes cell be easier effective breathing, hydration, absorb amino acid and other battalion
Material is supported, waste can be reduced, it is cost-effective.
Laying hen of the present invention is laid eggs later stage premix feed, and organic trace element is added according to a certain percentage, is tieed up
Raw element and fulvic acid can effectively improve intestinal beneficial bacterium, improve immunity of organisms and resisting stress power, adjust ovary and fallopian tubal
Health degree, improves metabolic capability, reduces broken egg, the generation without shell egg, increases eggshell color light freshness, increases various nutriments
Absorb.
Feed laying hen of the present invention lay eggs later stage premix feed improve feed nutrition material utilization rate, increase egg
Eggshell Quality, the lay eggs later stage laying hen more secondary to function reduction of laying eggs, absorption of nutrient ingredients ability, eggshell quality is by good
Effect, it is cost-effective, increase raiser economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, addition mass ratio of the premixed feed in complete diet pellet
It is 1%, wherein basal diet 0.5%, fulvic acid 0.4%, vitamin C 0.05%, organic trace element combination 0.05%;Should
Premixed feed is designated as premixed feed A.
Complete diet pellet A is made up of following raw material according to mass percent proportioning:Corn 63.5%, dregs of beans 24.2%, phosphoric acid hydrogen
Calcium 1%, salt 0.3%, stone flour 9.5%, soya-bean oil 0.5%, premixed feed A 1%, premixed feed A proportioning is shown in Table 1, will be with
Upper raw material is well mixed according to component;
The organic trace element combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 54%, small peptide
Copper 1.5%, small peptide zinc 22%, small peptide manganese 20%, small peptide chromium 1%, small peptide cobalt 0.5% and selenomethionine 1%;It is raw materials used by
The benefit purchase gained of Guangzhou nine.
The basal diet includes vitamin, trace element, methionine, phytase, Choline Chloride and powdered rice hulls.
This experiment is chosen the artificial egg, the experiment family of the blue brown laying hen in mechanical feed cultivation sea picked up and is tested.Experiment place is
Three-dimensional cage, cage is divided into 3 layers, and test chicken cultivation number of days is 400 days, tests number of elements 15000, is randomly divided into two groups, control
Group is fed without the organic trace element proportioning contained by the premixed feed A of embodiment 1, fulvic acid and ascorbic conventional daily ration,
Treatment group feeding complete diet pellet A.Pre-feeding period is 7 days, and free choice feeding is progressively gradually changed to experiment daily ration in 7 days, after pre-feeding period, enter
The row formal phase of 143 days tests.Daily feed intake, egg size, egg number are collected, the data such as egg number are broken, statistics is shown in Table 2.
The raw material proportioning of the premixed feed A of table 1
The result of the test of 2 embodiment of table 1
Note:Unqualified egg includes broken egg, lopsided egg, soft-shelled egg.
As can be seen from Table 2, feeding laying hen of the present invention later stage of laying eggs accounts for the premix feed A of complete diet pellet quality 1% and matches somebody with somebody
The daily ration of system, extremely naughty situation, the feedstuff-egg ratio for improving chicken group is effective, improves chicken group's egg production.
Embodiment 2
A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, addition mass ratio of the premixed feed in complete diet pellet
It is 2%, wherein basal diet 1.63%, fulvic acid 0.3%, vitamin C 0.03%, organic trace element combination 0.04%;Should
Premixed feed is designated as premixed feed B.
Complete diet pellet B is made up of following raw material according to mass percent proportioning:Corn 63.5%, dregs of beans 24.5%, stone flour
9.5%, soya-bean oil 0.5%, premixed feed B 2%, premix feed B content is shown in Table 3, and above raw material is mixed into equal according to component
It is even.
Organic micro combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 68%, small peptide copper
0.3%, small peptide zinc 15%, small peptide manganese 15%, small peptide chromium 0.2%, small peptide cobalt 0.5% and selenomethionine 1%;It is raw materials used by
The benefit purchase gained of Guangzhou nine.
The basal diet includes vitamin, trace element, methionine, salt, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, phytase, Choline Chloride
And powdered rice hulls.
This experiment is chosen automatic egg picking, the experiment family of the blue brown laying hen in mechanical feed cultivation sea and is tested.Experiment place is
Three-dimensional cage, is divided into 4 layers, choose experiment two, family hen house as experimental subjects, chicken group support grows number of days to be 385 days, often
House chicken number 12000, experiment number of elements is 24000.The organic trace element that the premixed feed B without embodiment 2 is fed in 1 drylot feeding is matched somebody with somebody
Than, fulvic acid and ascorbic conventional daily ration, the complete diet pellet B of embodiment 2 is fed in 2 drylot feedings.Pre-feeding period is 7 days, free choice feeding, 7 days
Experiment daily ration is inside progressively gradually changed to, after pre-feeding period, the experiment of formal phase of 158 days is carried out.Collect daily feed intake, egg size, egg
Number, breaks the data such as egg number, and statistics is shown in Table 4.
The raw material proportioning of the premixed feed B of table 3
The result of the test of 4 embodiment of table 2
Note:Unqualified egg includes broken egg, lopsided egg, soft-shelled egg.
As can be seen from Table 4, feeding laying hen of the present invention later stage of laying eggs accounts for the premixed feed B of complete diet pellet gross mass 2%
Daily ration is prepared, the loss that automatic egg picking equipment is brought is effectively reduced, laying hen egg yield is improved, the material egg of process of the test is reduced
Than improving productivity effect.
Embodiment 3
A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, addition mass ratio of the premixed feed in complete diet pellet
It is 4%, wherein basal diet 3.51%, fulvic acid 0.4%, vitamin C 0.04%, organic trace element combination 0.05%;Should
Premixed feed is designated as premixed feed C.
Complete diet pellet C is made up of following raw material according to mass percent proportioning:Corn 64.5%, dregs of beans 21.5%, stone flour
9.5%, soya-bean oil 0.5%, above-mentioned premixed feed C 2%, premix feed C content is shown in Table 5, and above raw material is mixed according to component
Close uniform.
Organic micro combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 53%, small peptide copper
1.5%, small peptide zinc 22%, small peptide manganese 20%, small peptide chromium 1%, small peptide cobalt 1.5%, selenomethionine 1%;It is raw materials used by wide
The benefit purchase gained of state nine.
The basal diet includes vitamin, trace element, methionine, phytase, salt, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, Choline Chloride
And zein fiber.
The organic trace element combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 53-68% is small
Peptide copper 0.3-1.5%, small peptide zinc 15-22%, small peptide manganese 15-20%, small peptide chromium 0.2-1%, small peptide cobalt 0.5-1.6% and seleno
Methionine 0.2-1%;It is raw materials used that gained is so bought by Beijing long.
This experiment is chosen and manually picks up egg, the experiment family of hand fed is tested.Test chicken is 412 days blue brown laying hens in sea,
Test chicken number of elements is 6000, is randomly divided into two groups, and control group fed is without contained by premixed feed C described in embodiment 3
Organic trace element proportioning, fulvic acid and ascorbic conventional daily ration, treatment group feed the complete diet pellet C of embodiment 3.Pre-feeding period
It is 7 days, free choice feeding is progressively gradually changed to experiment daily ration in 7 days, after pre-feeding period, carries out the experiment of formal phase of 138 days.Collect
Daily feed intake, egg size, egg number, break the data such as egg number, and statistics is shown in Table 6.
The raw material proportioning of the premixed feed C of table 5
The result of the test of 6 embodiment of table 3
Note:Unqualified egg includes broken egg, lopsided egg, soft-shelled egg.
As can be seen from Table 6, feed the laying hen of the present invention premixing feedstuff of later stage 4% of laying eggs and prepare daily ration, the chicken group body
Preferably, the feeding present invention is close for index for state, but still has facilitation, treatment group for improving the overall egg production of chicken group
Daily average egg yield 0.6kg more than control group, reduces feedstuff-egg ratio, improves the production performance of chicken group.
Embodiment 4
A kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, addition mass ratio of the premixed feed in complete diet pellet
It is 5%, wherein basal diet 4.74%, fulvic acid 0.2%, vitamin C 0.02%, organic trace element combination 0.04%;Should
Premixed feed is designated as premixed feed D.
Complete diet pellet D is made up of following raw material according to mass percent proportioning:Corn 64.5%, dregs of beans 21.5%, stone flour
9.5%, soya-bean oil 0.5%, above-mentioned premixed feed D 5%, premix feed D contents are shown in Table 7, and above raw material is mixed according to component
Close uniform.
Organic micro combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 60%, small peptide copper
1.5%, small peptide zinc 15%, small peptide manganese 20%, small peptide chromium 1%, small peptide cobalt 1.5%, selenomethionine 1%;It is raw materials used by wide
The benefit purchase gained of state nine.
The basal diet include vitamin, trace element, methionine, phytase, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, Choline Chloride,
Powdered rice hulls and zein fiber.
This experiment is chosen and manually picks up egg, the experiment family of hand fed is tested.Test chicken is 387 days blue brown laying hens in sea,
Test chicken number of elements is 3200, is randomly divided into two groups, and control group fed is without the organic micro unit contained by the premixed feed D
Element proportioning, fulvic acid and ascorbic conventional daily ration, treatment group feed the complete diet pellet D of embodiment 4.Pre-feeding period is 7 days, freely
Feeding, is progressively gradually changed to experiment daily ration in 7 days, after pre-feeding period, carry out the experiment of formal phase of 146 days.Collect daily feed intake,
Egg size, egg number, break the data such as egg number, and statistics is shown in Table 8.
The raw material proportioning of the premixed feed D of table 7
The result of the test of 8 embodiment of table 4
Note:Unqualified egg includes broken egg, lopsided egg, soft-shelled egg.
As can be seen from Table 8, feed laying hen of the present invention to lay eggs the premix feed formulation daily ration of later stage 5%, improve egg
Chicken health condition, improves laying hen egg yield, is that raiser increases economic benefit.
The raw material of trace element described in embodiment 1-4 and its specific proportioning are as shown in table 9:
The trace element materials of table 9 are matched
The raw material of vitamin described in embodiment 1-4 and its specific proportioning are as shown in table 10:
The vitamin raw materials of table 10 are matched
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen, it is characterised in that the premixed feed is in complete diet pellet
Addition mass ratio be 1-5%, wherein basal diet 0.5-4.74%, fulvic acid 0.2-0.4%, vitamin C 0.02-0.05%,
Organic trace element combines 0.04-0.05%;
The organic trace element combination is made up of following component according to mass percent:Small peptide iron 53-68%, small peptide copper
0.3-1.5%, small peptide zinc 15-22%, small peptide manganese 15-20%, small peptide chromium 0.2-1%, small peptide cobalt 0.5-1.6% and seleno egg ammonia
Sour 0.2-1%.
2. a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the full price
Material also includes corn, dregs of beans, DDGS, zein fiber, wheat bran, cotton dregs, corn germ cake, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, soya-bean oil, food
One or more in salt.
3. a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the basis
Daily ration includes vitamin, trace element, methionine, phytase, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, Choline Chloride, powdered rice hulls, zein fiber
In one or more.
4. a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the basis
Micro- raw material and its specific proportioning in daily ration are:
5. a kind of premix feed in later stage of being laid eggs for laying hen as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the basis
The raw material of the vitamin in daily ration and its specific proportioning are:
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Cited By (1)
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CN110623163A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-31 | 沈阳波音饲料有限公司 | High-efficiency environment-friendly premix feed for laying hens in laying period |
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