CN106720571A - A kind of black tea automatic production line - Google Patents
A kind of black tea automatic production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106720571A CN106720571A CN201611151208.9A CN201611151208A CN106720571A CN 106720571 A CN106720571 A CN 106720571A CN 201611151208 A CN201611151208 A CN 201611151208A CN 106720571 A CN106720571 A CN 106720571A
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- machine
- black tea
- type belt
- production line
- automatic production
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Tea Processing technical field, a kind of black tea automatic production line being disclosed, including black tea withering machine, kneading unit, twin-roll deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer, fragrance extracting machine, aforementioned device is connected equipment and is sequentially connected with by the conveying for setting.Its is reasonable in design, using automated production, each production process of black tea is produced using automatic and mechanical completely, and production efficiency is high, low cost, quality of production high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea Processing technical field, more particularly to a kind of black tea automatic production line.
Background technology
Black tea belongs to one of Chinese six big teas, belongs to fermented tea, is the common health care tea-drinking of China, and it is in people
Daily life in be seen everywhere.The main process of black tea includes withering, kneading, fermenting, dries.Due in black tea processing
Need to carry out distinctive zymotechnique, fermentation condition and time more difficult assurance, so the processing of existing black tea is main using artificial
And semi-mechanized operation.The labor strength that this has resulted in black tea is big, low production efficiency, and production cost problem high is special
It is not, as the acceleration of urbanization process, labor cost are improved rapidly, to further increase the production cost of black tea.And it is existing
Artificial or semimechanized black tea manufacture technique also has that the quality of production is unstable, production environment health not.
Therefore, a kind of production efficiency high, low cost, quality of production high-quality stable, the black tea of sanitation and hygiene is designed to give birth to automatically
Producing line is those skilled in the art of the present technique's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of black tea automatic production line, solves above mentioned problem well, and it is reasonable in design, use
Automated production, by each production process of black tea completely using automatic and mechanical produce, production efficiency is high, low cost, life
Yield and quality high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene.
The technical scheme is that a kind of black tea automatic production line, including black tea withering machine, knead unit, twin-roll
Deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer, fragrance extracting machine, aforementioned device are connected equipment and are sequentially connected with by the conveying for setting.
Further, the black tea withering machine contains four layers of stainless (steel) wire band.
Further, the unit of kneading contains four kneading machines of parallel connection.
Further, the fermentation machine is rotary fermentation machine.
Further, the carrier bar dryer uses firewood and coal stove heating, drying.
Further, the conveying linking equipment include being successively set on black tea withering machine feed end turn over leaf vibra shoot,
First Z-type belt elevator, belt put down defeated machine;Be arranged on black tea withering machine discharge end and knead between unit feed end second
Z-type belt elevator, the first leaves storage material distributing machine, flow controller, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator and move back and forth flat defeated machine;If
Put and kneading the vibration blow tank between unit discharge end and twin-roll deblocking machine feed end, the 4th Z-type belt elevator;Set
The 5th Z-type belt elevator, the second leaves storage material distributing machine, the 6th between twin-roll deblocking machine discharge end and fermentation machine feed end
Z-type belt elevator;It is arranged on the vibra shoot between fermentation machine discharge end and carrier bar dryer feeding end, belt and delays defeated machine;If
Put the 7th Z-type belt elevator, the spreading for cooling platform between carrier bar dryer discharge end and fragrance extracting machine feed end.
Further, it is respectively provided with the first leaves storage material distributing machine, the second leaves storage material distributing machine and the 4th Z-type belt elevator
There is leaf-leveling machine.
Further, the leaf vibra shoot feed end that turns over is additionally provided with two individual layer deteriorating machines, and two individual layers wither
Between machine forms stand green grass or young crops.
Further, the individual layer deteriorating machine, kneading machine, vibration blow tank, spreading for cooling platform are stainless steel and are made,
The 3rd Z-type belt elevator, move back and forth flat defeated machine, the 4th Z-type belt elevator, the 7th Z-type belt elevator it is defeated
Band is sent to be food rubber strip.
Further, the black tea withering machine, knead unit, twin-roll deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer and Titian
Machine is respectively connected with switch board, is interconnected and by same PC control by communicating between each switch board.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. all process steps during the present invention prepares black tea are realized by machine, while by the equipment of each operation by defeated
Send linking equipment to be sequentially connected, combine, while by same PC control, realizing each production process of black tea
Produced using automatic and mechanical completely, production efficiency is high, low cost, quality of production high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene;
2. also by fermentation machine be also integral with production line fermentation procedure exclusive in black tea manufacture by the present invention, it is ensured that
The effect of fermentation of black tea, further increases the quality and efficiency of black tea manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front half section equipment structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is second half section equipment structure chart of the invention;
In figure:1. individual layer deteriorating machine, 2. black tea withering machine, 3. turns over leaf vibra shoot, 4. the first Z-type belt elevator, 5. skin
Band puts down defeated machine, 6. the second Z-type belt elevator, 7. the first leaves storage material distributing machine, 8. flow controller, 9. the 3rd Z-type belt lifting
Machine, 10. moves back and forth flat defeated machine, and 11. knead unit, 12. vibration blow tanks, 13. the 4th Z-type belt elevators, 14. twin-rolls
Deblocking machine, 15. the 5th Z-type belt elevators, 16. second leaves storage material distributing machines, 17. the 6th Z-type belt elevators, 18. fermentation machines,
19. vibra shoots, 20. belts delay defeated machine, 21. carrier bar dryers, 22. the 7th Z-type belt elevators, 23. spreading for cooling platforms, and 24. carry
Fragrant machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is entered
Row is further described.
As illustrated, the invention provides a kind of black tea automatic production line, including black tea withering machine 2, knead unit 11,
Twin-roll deblocking machine 14, fermentation machine 18, carrier bar dryer 21, fragrance extracting machine 24, aforementioned device are connected equipment by the conveying for setting
It is sequentially connected with.
Black tea withering machine 2 contains four layers of stainless (steel) wire band, increases the area of tea leaf withering, improves the efficiency withered,
And using the material of stainless steel, it is ensured that the safety of production, it is to avoid other impurities are participated in tealeaves.Knead unit 11 and contain four
Platform kneading machine in parallel, can be kneaded simultaneously, improve production efficiency.Fermentation machine 18 is rotary fermentation machine, makes fermentation
Tealeaves heat transfer in machine 18 is uniform, and fermentation is complete, makes the attenuation degree of tealeaves consistent, it is to avoid with occurring in a collection of tealeaves different
The black tea of fermented quality occurs, it is ensured that the uniformity and reliability of fermented quality.Carrier bar dryer 21 is heated using firewood and coal stove
Drying, mode of heating is simple, and heating is rapid, and heating effect is good, and temperature control is convenient.The conveying linking equipment includes setting successively
Turn over the leaf vibra shoot 3, the first Z-type belt elevator 4, belt put in the feed end of black tea withering machine 2 put down defeated machine 5;It is arranged on black tea
The discharge end of deteriorating machine 2 and the second Z-type belt elevator 6, the first leaves storage material distributing machine 7, flow between kneading the feed end of unit 11
Controller 8, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator 9 and move back and forth flat defeated machine 10;It is arranged on and kneads the discharge end of unit 22 and twin-roll solution
Vibration blow tank 12, the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13 between the feed end of block machine 14;It is arranged on the discharge end of twin-roll deblocking machine 14
And the 5th Z-type belt elevator 15, the second leaves storage material distributing machine 16, the 6th Z-type belt elevator between the feed end of fermentation machine 18
17;The vibra shoot 19, belt being arranged between the discharge end of fermentation machine 18 and the feed end of carrier bar dryer 21 delays defeated machine 20;It is arranged on
The 7th Z-type belt elevator 22, spreading for cooling platform 23 between the discharge end of carrier bar dryer 21 and the feed end of fragrance extracting machine 24.First storage
Leaf-leveling machine, the design of leaf-leveling machine are provided with leaf material distributing machine 7, the second leaves storage material distributing machine 16 and the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13
Make the tealeaves weight and thickness degree that enter subsequent processing uniform, be conducive to the production of subsequent processing, it is ensured that subsequent processing
The quality of production.Turn over the feed end of leaf vibra shoot 3 and be additionally provided with two individual layer deteriorating machines 1, it is blue or green that two individual layer deteriorating machines 1 form stand
Between, first carry out spreading out blue or green operation before operation of withering, the time withered is reduced, improve production efficiency.Individual layer deteriorating machine 1, rub
Twister 11, vibration blow tank 12, spreading for cooling platform 23 are stainless steel and are made, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator 9, reciprocal
Mobile flat defeated machine 10, the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13, the conveyer belt of the 7th Z-type belt elevator 22 are food rubber strip, no
The use of rust steel and food rubber strip these safe materials, it is ensured that food security and environmental sanitation in black tea manufacture, cleaning
Environmental protection.Black tea withering machine 2, to knead unit 11, twin-roll deblocking machine 14, fermentation machine 18, carrier bar dryer 21 and fragrance extracting machine 24 equal
Switch board is connected with, is interconnected and by same PC control by communicating between each switch board, each equipment is entered using host computer
Row detection and control, improve the automaticity of black tea manufacture line, reduce the labour intensity of direct labor, also improve life
The efficiency of product ensure that the quality of production.Flow controller 8 is belt conveyer scale, by the control to entering the tealeaves weight on belt conveyer scale
System, makes the tealeaves weight for entering subsequent handling consistent, it is ensured that the uniformity and continuity of production.
Specific production process spreads out blue or green place for the fresh leaf of harvesting to be placed on individual layer deteriorating machine 1 carry out fresh leaf by workman
Reason, tealeaves is passed sequentially through to turn over leaf vibra shoot 3, the first Z-type belt elevator 4, belt and put down defeated machine 5 and withered into black tea after the completion of the green grass or young crops of stand
Wither machine 2, by the treatment of black tea withering machine 2 make tealeaves complete wither, then tealeaves from black tea withering machine 2 out, pass sequentially through
Second Z-type belt elevator 6, the first leaves storage material distributing machine 7, flow controller 8, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator 9, move back and forth it is flat
Defeated machine 10 is entered into kneads unit 11, kneads unit 11 and tealeaves is kneaded, and vibration blow tank is passed sequentially through after the completion of kneading
12nd, the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13 enters twin-roll deblocking machine 14, carries out gross fire to tealeaves by twin-roll deblocking machine 14 and deblocks
Break up, remove surface tea juice, should tealeaves easily bubble out, endure repeated infusions again;Tealeaves after deblocking is by the 5th Z-type belt lifting
Machine 15, the second leaves storage material distributing machine 16, the 6th Z-type belt elevator 17 enter fermentation machine 18, and fermentation machine 18 promotes tea leaf fermentation, complete
Delay defeated machine 20 by vibra shoot 19, belt into the most important procedure of black tea, after the completion of fermentation and enter carrier bar dryer 21 pairs
Tealeaves carries out drying and processing, again by the 7th Z-type belt elevator 22 to spreading for cooling platform 23 after the completion of drying, after band tealeaves cooling
Feeding fragrance extracting machine 24, last Titian treatment is carried out to tealeaves.
The present invention completes the stand young worker's sequence in black tea manufacture by two individual layer deteriorating machines 1, is completed by black tea withering machine 2
Wither operation, complete to knead operation by kneading unit 11, operation of deblocking is completed by twin-roll deblocking machine 14, by fermentation machine
18 complete fermentation procedure, complete to dry operation by carrier bar dryer 21, the Titian operation of black tea are completed by body note machine 24, by institute
Some black tea manufacture operations by machinery complete, and realize automatic and mechanical production, production efficiency is high, low cost, life
Yield and quality high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence
Knowing those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation according to the present invention
The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of black tea automatic production line, it is characterised in that:Including black tea withering machine, knead unit, twin-roll deblocking machine, hair
Ferment machine, carrier bar dryer, fragrance extracting machine, aforementioned device are connected equipment and are sequentially connected with by the conveying for setting.
2. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The black tea withering machine contains four layers not
Rust steel mesh belt.
3. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unit of kneading contains four parallel connections
Kneading machine.
4. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fermentation machine is rotary fermentation
Machine.
5. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carrier bar dryer uses firewood and coal stove
Heating, drying.
6. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying linking equipment is included successively
Turn over leaf vibra shoot, the first Z-type belt elevator, the belt for being arranged on black tea withering machine feed end put down defeated machine;Black tea is arranged on to wither
Wither machine discharge end and the second Z-type belt elevator, the first leaves storage material distributing machine, flow controller between kneading unit feed end
(belt conveyer scale), the 3rd Z-type belt elevator and move back and forth flat defeated machine;It is arranged on and kneads unit discharge end and twin-roll deblocking machine
Vibration blow tank, the 4th Z-type belt elevator between feed end;It is arranged on twin-roll deblocking machine discharge end and fermentation machine charging
The 5th Z-type belt elevator, the second leaves storage material distributing machine between end, the 6th Z-type belt elevator;It is arranged on fermentation machine discharge end
And vibra shoot between carrier bar dryer feeding end, belt delay defeated machine;It is arranged on carrier bar dryer discharge end and fragrance extracting machine charging
The 7th Z-type belt elevator between end, spreading for cooling platform.
7. black tea automatic production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The first leaves storage material distributing machine, second
Leaf-leveling machine is provided with leaves storage material distributing machine and the 4th Z-type belt elevator.
8. black tea automatic production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The black tea withering machine, knead unit,
Twin-roll deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer and fragrance extracting machine are respectively connected with switch board, are interconnected by communicating between each switch board
And by same PC control.
9. black tea automatic production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The leaf vibra shoot feed end that turns over also sets
Two individual layer deteriorating machines are equipped with, between two individual layer deteriorating machines form stand green grass or young crops.
10. black tea automatic production line according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The individual layer deteriorating machine, kneading machine,
Vibration blow tank, spreading for cooling platform are stainless steel and are made, and the 3rd Z-type belt elevator, move back and forth flat defeated machine, the
Four Z-type belt elevators, the conveyer belt of the 7th Z-type belt elevator are food rubber strip.
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CN201611151208.9A CN106720571A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of black tea automatic production line |
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CN201611151208.9A CN106720571A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of black tea automatic production line |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107279341A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-24 | 广西西林九龙山茶业有限公司 | A kind of system of processing of high hainan holly leaf |
CN108850332A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-23 | 山东腾骏祥生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dandelion black tea preparation method and its special equipment |
CN109479996A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 驰春机械(厦门)有限公司 | A kind of black tea fully-automatic production inline process |
CN110973292A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-10 | 海南白沙农场集团有限公司 | Black tea production line |
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CN102960476A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-13 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Full-automatic production line of scented tea and method for preparing scented tea by using same |
CN203233973U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-10-16 | 长沙湘丰茶叶机械制造有限公司 | Black tea and green tea compatible automatic tea processing production line |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN202232806U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-05-30 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Continuous processing production line for black strip tea |
CN203233973U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-10-16 | 长沙湘丰茶叶机械制造有限公司 | Black tea and green tea compatible automatic tea processing production line |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107279341A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-24 | 广西西林九龙山茶业有限公司 | A kind of system of processing of high hainan holly leaf |
CN108850332A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-23 | 山东腾骏祥生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dandelion black tea preparation method and its special equipment |
CN109479996A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 驰春机械(厦门)有限公司 | A kind of black tea fully-automatic production inline process |
CN110973292A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-10 | 海南白沙农场集团有限公司 | Black tea production line |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |