CN106720571A - A kind of black tea automatic production line - Google Patents

A kind of black tea automatic production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106720571A
CN106720571A CN201611151208.9A CN201611151208A CN106720571A CN 106720571 A CN106720571 A CN 106720571A CN 201611151208 A CN201611151208 A CN 201611151208A CN 106720571 A CN106720571 A CN 106720571A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine
black tea
type belt
production line
automatic production
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Pending
Application number
CN201611151208.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Shu Ya Tea Development Co Ltd
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Sichuan Shu Ya Tea Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Shu Ya Tea Development Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Shu Ya Tea Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611151208.9A priority Critical patent/CN106720571A/en
Publication of CN106720571A publication Critical patent/CN106720571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/08Oxidation; Fermentation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Tea Processing technical field, a kind of black tea automatic production line being disclosed, including black tea withering machine, kneading unit, twin-roll deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer, fragrance extracting machine, aforementioned device is connected equipment and is sequentially connected with by the conveying for setting.Its is reasonable in design, using automated production, each production process of black tea is produced using automatic and mechanical completely, and production efficiency is high, low cost, quality of production high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene.

Description

A kind of black tea automatic production line
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea Processing technical field, more particularly to a kind of black tea automatic production line.
Background technology
Black tea belongs to one of Chinese six big teas, belongs to fermented tea, is the common health care tea-drinking of China, and it is in people Daily life in be seen everywhere.The main process of black tea includes withering, kneading, fermenting, dries.Due in black tea processing Need to carry out distinctive zymotechnique, fermentation condition and time more difficult assurance, so the processing of existing black tea is main using artificial And semi-mechanized operation.The labor strength that this has resulted in black tea is big, low production efficiency, and production cost problem high is special It is not, as the acceleration of urbanization process, labor cost are improved rapidly, to further increase the production cost of black tea.And it is existing Artificial or semimechanized black tea manufacture technique also has that the quality of production is unstable, production environment health not.
Therefore, a kind of production efficiency high, low cost, quality of production high-quality stable, the black tea of sanitation and hygiene is designed to give birth to automatically Producing line is those skilled in the art of the present technique's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of black tea automatic production line, solves above mentioned problem well, and it is reasonable in design, use Automated production, by each production process of black tea completely using automatic and mechanical produce, production efficiency is high, low cost, life Yield and quality high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene.
The technical scheme is that a kind of black tea automatic production line, including black tea withering machine, knead unit, twin-roll Deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer, fragrance extracting machine, aforementioned device are connected equipment and are sequentially connected with by the conveying for setting.
Further, the black tea withering machine contains four layers of stainless (steel) wire band.
Further, the unit of kneading contains four kneading machines of parallel connection.
Further, the fermentation machine is rotary fermentation machine.
Further, the carrier bar dryer uses firewood and coal stove heating, drying.
Further, the conveying linking equipment include being successively set on black tea withering machine feed end turn over leaf vibra shoot, First Z-type belt elevator, belt put down defeated machine;Be arranged on black tea withering machine discharge end and knead between unit feed end second Z-type belt elevator, the first leaves storage material distributing machine, flow controller, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator and move back and forth flat defeated machine;If Put and kneading the vibration blow tank between unit discharge end and twin-roll deblocking machine feed end, the 4th Z-type belt elevator;Set The 5th Z-type belt elevator, the second leaves storage material distributing machine, the 6th between twin-roll deblocking machine discharge end and fermentation machine feed end Z-type belt elevator;It is arranged on the vibra shoot between fermentation machine discharge end and carrier bar dryer feeding end, belt and delays defeated machine;If Put the 7th Z-type belt elevator, the spreading for cooling platform between carrier bar dryer discharge end and fragrance extracting machine feed end.
Further, it is respectively provided with the first leaves storage material distributing machine, the second leaves storage material distributing machine and the 4th Z-type belt elevator There is leaf-leveling machine.
Further, the leaf vibra shoot feed end that turns over is additionally provided with two individual layer deteriorating machines, and two individual layers wither Between machine forms stand green grass or young crops.
Further, the individual layer deteriorating machine, kneading machine, vibration blow tank, spreading for cooling platform are stainless steel and are made, The 3rd Z-type belt elevator, move back and forth flat defeated machine, the 4th Z-type belt elevator, the 7th Z-type belt elevator it is defeated Band is sent to be food rubber strip.
Further, the black tea withering machine, knead unit, twin-roll deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer and Titian Machine is respectively connected with switch board, is interconnected and by same PC control by communicating between each switch board.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. all process steps during the present invention prepares black tea are realized by machine, while by the equipment of each operation by defeated Send linking equipment to be sequentially connected, combine, while by same PC control, realizing each production process of black tea Produced using automatic and mechanical completely, production efficiency is high, low cost, quality of production high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene;
2. also by fermentation machine be also integral with production line fermentation procedure exclusive in black tea manufacture by the present invention, it is ensured that The effect of fermentation of black tea, further increases the quality and efficiency of black tea manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front half section equipment structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is second half section equipment structure chart of the invention;
In figure:1. individual layer deteriorating machine, 2. black tea withering machine, 3. turns over leaf vibra shoot, 4. the first Z-type belt elevator, 5. skin Band puts down defeated machine, 6. the second Z-type belt elevator, 7. the first leaves storage material distributing machine, 8. flow controller, 9. the 3rd Z-type belt lifting Machine, 10. moves back and forth flat defeated machine, and 11. knead unit, 12. vibration blow tanks, 13. the 4th Z-type belt elevators, 14. twin-rolls Deblocking machine, 15. the 5th Z-type belt elevators, 16. second leaves storage material distributing machines, 17. the 6th Z-type belt elevators, 18. fermentation machines, 19. vibra shoots, 20. belts delay defeated machine, 21. carrier bar dryers, 22. the 7th Z-type belt elevators, 23. spreading for cooling platforms, and 24. carry Fragrant machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is entered Row is further described.
As illustrated, the invention provides a kind of black tea automatic production line, including black tea withering machine 2, knead unit 11, Twin-roll deblocking machine 14, fermentation machine 18, carrier bar dryer 21, fragrance extracting machine 24, aforementioned device are connected equipment by the conveying for setting It is sequentially connected with.
Black tea withering machine 2 contains four layers of stainless (steel) wire band, increases the area of tea leaf withering, improves the efficiency withered, And using the material of stainless steel, it is ensured that the safety of production, it is to avoid other impurities are participated in tealeaves.Knead unit 11 and contain four Platform kneading machine in parallel, can be kneaded simultaneously, improve production efficiency.Fermentation machine 18 is rotary fermentation machine, makes fermentation Tealeaves heat transfer in machine 18 is uniform, and fermentation is complete, makes the attenuation degree of tealeaves consistent, it is to avoid with occurring in a collection of tealeaves different The black tea of fermented quality occurs, it is ensured that the uniformity and reliability of fermented quality.Carrier bar dryer 21 is heated using firewood and coal stove Drying, mode of heating is simple, and heating is rapid, and heating effect is good, and temperature control is convenient.The conveying linking equipment includes setting successively Turn over the leaf vibra shoot 3, the first Z-type belt elevator 4, belt put in the feed end of black tea withering machine 2 put down defeated machine 5;It is arranged on black tea The discharge end of deteriorating machine 2 and the second Z-type belt elevator 6, the first leaves storage material distributing machine 7, flow between kneading the feed end of unit 11 Controller 8, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator 9 and move back and forth flat defeated machine 10;It is arranged on and kneads the discharge end of unit 22 and twin-roll solution Vibration blow tank 12, the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13 between the feed end of block machine 14;It is arranged on the discharge end of twin-roll deblocking machine 14 And the 5th Z-type belt elevator 15, the second leaves storage material distributing machine 16, the 6th Z-type belt elevator between the feed end of fermentation machine 18 17;The vibra shoot 19, belt being arranged between the discharge end of fermentation machine 18 and the feed end of carrier bar dryer 21 delays defeated machine 20;It is arranged on The 7th Z-type belt elevator 22, spreading for cooling platform 23 between the discharge end of carrier bar dryer 21 and the feed end of fragrance extracting machine 24.First storage Leaf-leveling machine, the design of leaf-leveling machine are provided with leaf material distributing machine 7, the second leaves storage material distributing machine 16 and the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13 Make the tealeaves weight and thickness degree that enter subsequent processing uniform, be conducive to the production of subsequent processing, it is ensured that subsequent processing The quality of production.Turn over the feed end of leaf vibra shoot 3 and be additionally provided with two individual layer deteriorating machines 1, it is blue or green that two individual layer deteriorating machines 1 form stand Between, first carry out spreading out blue or green operation before operation of withering, the time withered is reduced, improve production efficiency.Individual layer deteriorating machine 1, rub Twister 11, vibration blow tank 12, spreading for cooling platform 23 are stainless steel and are made, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator 9, reciprocal Mobile flat defeated machine 10, the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13, the conveyer belt of the 7th Z-type belt elevator 22 are food rubber strip, no The use of rust steel and food rubber strip these safe materials, it is ensured that food security and environmental sanitation in black tea manufacture, cleaning Environmental protection.Black tea withering machine 2, to knead unit 11, twin-roll deblocking machine 14, fermentation machine 18, carrier bar dryer 21 and fragrance extracting machine 24 equal Switch board is connected with, is interconnected and by same PC control by communicating between each switch board, each equipment is entered using host computer Row detection and control, improve the automaticity of black tea manufacture line, reduce the labour intensity of direct labor, also improve life The efficiency of product ensure that the quality of production.Flow controller 8 is belt conveyer scale, by the control to entering the tealeaves weight on belt conveyer scale System, makes the tealeaves weight for entering subsequent handling consistent, it is ensured that the uniformity and continuity of production.
Specific production process spreads out blue or green place for the fresh leaf of harvesting to be placed on individual layer deteriorating machine 1 carry out fresh leaf by workman Reason, tealeaves is passed sequentially through to turn over leaf vibra shoot 3, the first Z-type belt elevator 4, belt and put down defeated machine 5 and withered into black tea after the completion of the green grass or young crops of stand Wither machine 2, by the treatment of black tea withering machine 2 make tealeaves complete wither, then tealeaves from black tea withering machine 2 out, pass sequentially through Second Z-type belt elevator 6, the first leaves storage material distributing machine 7, flow controller 8, the 3rd Z-type belt elevator 9, move back and forth it is flat Defeated machine 10 is entered into kneads unit 11, kneads unit 11 and tealeaves is kneaded, and vibration blow tank is passed sequentially through after the completion of kneading 12nd, the 4th Z-type belt elevator 13 enters twin-roll deblocking machine 14, carries out gross fire to tealeaves by twin-roll deblocking machine 14 and deblocks Break up, remove surface tea juice, should tealeaves easily bubble out, endure repeated infusions again;Tealeaves after deblocking is by the 5th Z-type belt lifting Machine 15, the second leaves storage material distributing machine 16, the 6th Z-type belt elevator 17 enter fermentation machine 18, and fermentation machine 18 promotes tea leaf fermentation, complete Delay defeated machine 20 by vibra shoot 19, belt into the most important procedure of black tea, after the completion of fermentation and enter carrier bar dryer 21 pairs Tealeaves carries out drying and processing, again by the 7th Z-type belt elevator 22 to spreading for cooling platform 23 after the completion of drying, after band tealeaves cooling Feeding fragrance extracting machine 24, last Titian treatment is carried out to tealeaves.
The present invention completes the stand young worker's sequence in black tea manufacture by two individual layer deteriorating machines 1, is completed by black tea withering machine 2 Wither operation, complete to knead operation by kneading unit 11, operation of deblocking is completed by twin-roll deblocking machine 14, by fermentation machine 18 complete fermentation procedure, complete to dry operation by carrier bar dryer 21, the Titian operation of black tea are completed by body note machine 24, by institute Some black tea manufacture operations by machinery complete, and realize automatic and mechanical production, production efficiency is high, low cost, life Yield and quality high-quality stable, sanitation and hygiene.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence Knowing those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation according to the present invention The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of black tea automatic production line, it is characterised in that:Including black tea withering machine, knead unit, twin-roll deblocking machine, hair Ferment machine, carrier bar dryer, fragrance extracting machine, aforementioned device are connected equipment and are sequentially connected with by the conveying for setting.
2. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The black tea withering machine contains four layers not Rust steel mesh belt.
3. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unit of kneading contains four parallel connections Kneading machine.
4. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fermentation machine is rotary fermentation Machine.
5. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carrier bar dryer uses firewood and coal stove Heating, drying.
6. black tea automatic production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying linking equipment is included successively Turn over leaf vibra shoot, the first Z-type belt elevator, the belt for being arranged on black tea withering machine feed end put down defeated machine;Black tea is arranged on to wither Wither machine discharge end and the second Z-type belt elevator, the first leaves storage material distributing machine, flow controller between kneading unit feed end (belt conveyer scale), the 3rd Z-type belt elevator and move back and forth flat defeated machine;It is arranged on and kneads unit discharge end and twin-roll deblocking machine Vibration blow tank, the 4th Z-type belt elevator between feed end;It is arranged on twin-roll deblocking machine discharge end and fermentation machine charging The 5th Z-type belt elevator, the second leaves storage material distributing machine between end, the 6th Z-type belt elevator;It is arranged on fermentation machine discharge end And vibra shoot between carrier bar dryer feeding end, belt delay defeated machine;It is arranged on carrier bar dryer discharge end and fragrance extracting machine charging The 7th Z-type belt elevator between end, spreading for cooling platform.
7. black tea automatic production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The first leaves storage material distributing machine, second Leaf-leveling machine is provided with leaves storage material distributing machine and the 4th Z-type belt elevator.
8. black tea automatic production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The black tea withering machine, knead unit, Twin-roll deblocking machine, fermentation machine, carrier bar dryer and fragrance extracting machine are respectively connected with switch board, are interconnected by communicating between each switch board And by same PC control.
9. black tea automatic production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The leaf vibra shoot feed end that turns over also sets Two individual layer deteriorating machines are equipped with, between two individual layer deteriorating machines form stand green grass or young crops.
10. black tea automatic production line according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The individual layer deteriorating machine, kneading machine, Vibration blow tank, spreading for cooling platform are stainless steel and are made, and the 3rd Z-type belt elevator, move back and forth flat defeated machine, the Four Z-type belt elevators, the conveyer belt of the 7th Z-type belt elevator are food rubber strip.
CN201611151208.9A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of black tea automatic production line Pending CN106720571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151208.9A CN106720571A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of black tea automatic production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151208.9A CN106720571A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of black tea automatic production line

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106720571A true CN106720571A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107279341A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 广西西林九龙山茶业有限公司 A kind of system of processing of high hainan holly leaf
CN108850332A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-11-23 山东腾骏祥生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of dandelion black tea preparation method and its special equipment
CN109479996A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-19 驰春机械(厦门)有限公司 A kind of black tea fully-automatic production inline process
CN110973292A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 海南白沙农场集团有限公司 Black tea production line

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CN102960476A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-13 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 Full-automatic production line of scented tea and method for preparing scented tea by using same
CN203233973U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-10-16 长沙湘丰茶叶机械制造有限公司 Black tea and green tea compatible automatic tea processing production line

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202232806U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-05-30 广东省农业机械研究所 Continuous processing production line for black strip tea
CN203233973U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-10-16 长沙湘丰茶叶机械制造有限公司 Black tea and green tea compatible automatic tea processing production line
CN102960476A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-13 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 Full-automatic production line of scented tea and method for preparing scented tea by using same

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107279341A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 广西西林九龙山茶业有限公司 A kind of system of processing of high hainan holly leaf
CN108850332A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-11-23 山东腾骏祥生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of dandelion black tea preparation method and its special equipment
CN109479996A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-19 驰春机械(厦门)有限公司 A kind of black tea fully-automatic production inline process
CN110973292A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 海南白沙农场集团有限公司 Black tea production line

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Application publication date: 20170531