CN106720209A - A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry - Google Patents

A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106720209A
CN106720209A CN201611148375.8A CN201611148375A CN106720209A CN 106720209 A CN106720209 A CN 106720209A CN 201611148375 A CN201611148375 A CN 201611148375A CN 106720209 A CN106720209 A CN 106720209A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
matrimony vine
enzyme
baking
drying
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CN201611148375.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖智雄
肖祥吉
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Hunan Xinfa Food Co Ltd
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Hunan Xinfa Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611148375.8A priority Critical patent/CN106720209A/en
Publication of CN106720209A publication Critical patent/CN106720209A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/005Preserving by heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/04Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry, belong to technical field of agricultural product process.Its step is:First that the matrimony vine of fresh clean is evenly laid out on de-enzyme container, thickness is 3 5cm, and feeding de-enzyme interior carries out de-enzyme at 60 70 DEG C 40 52 seconds;Matrimony vine after being finished;Then 20 40 DEG C are cooled to through natural cooling and strength;Then the matrimony vine after cooling is placed in roasting plant and is toasted by the way of more piece baking, the matrimony vine after being toasted;The total time for control temperature to be 78 85 DEG C during baking, toasting is 40 60 minutes;After baking finished product is obtained through moisture regain.Present invention process is simple, efficiency high, products obtained therefrom function admirable and stabilization, while quality product output capacity is high, is easy to large-scale pipeline production application.

Description

A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry, belong to technical field of agricultural product process.
Background technology
The fruit of Chinese wolfberry is traditional conventional Chinese medicine simply, first recorded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, top grade is classified as, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry is mild-natured, sweet, 《Compendium of Materia Medica》There is kidney tonifying, moistening lung, production of sperm QI invigorating etc. to act on to claim it.Modern pharmacology is introduced, and this product is immunized with enhancing, delays (Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China is clinical for the pharmacological action such as aging, anti-liver injury, hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid, sex hormone sample, antifatigue China Medical Science Press, 2011.4 the 1149th are compiled by dispensing information, version in 2010, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs volume, pharmacopoeia commission of state Page).Because matrimony vine has pharmacological effect, while being again edible beneficial tonic, health ministry has listed matrimony vine in first Dietotherapeutic Resource TOC.
With the improvement of people ' s living standards, pursuit of the people to health idea, the healthy food of fashion is increasingly developed Introduce the demand for meeting people to the market, matrimony vine is increasingly taken seriously as a kind of health food, the Chinese holly that market is emerged in large numbers The products such as Qi piece, Chinese wolfberry cake, medlar juice beverage, medlar preserved fruit, Wolfberry powder had both enriched market or had met part population Desire to purchase.With the fast pace demand that people live, people spy wishes that matrimony vine can be supplied with the food situation of leisure, instant Market is answered, the nutritional supplementation and health of body are obtained while easily enjoying life.
Medlar fresh fruit moisture content is high, and epidermis has wax coat to cover, and the system dry time is long easily to go mouldy, therefore according to its physiology spy Property, the applicable drying promoter of development and the dry technique of corresponding system are particularly significant.When the interior free surface moisture of medlar fresh fruit reaches equilibrium water conten When, moisture diffusion stops.
The preparation method of existing Chinese wolfberry fruit dry mainly has two kinds, and one kind is vacuum freeze-drying method (such as patent 201310160474.8), but the method is due to needing first cryogenic freezing, then it is dehydrated under vacuum, causes it to be prepared into This is high;Another kind is reverse hot-air seasoning (such as patent 201410179743.X), but the method needs the leaching in dewaxing agent Bubble, causes to contain thiosulfate and NaOH in its finished product.While the technique is also present, efficiency is low, cannot realize streamline The problem of operation.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry;Its products obtained therefrom nutrition Conservation rate is high, in good taste after culinary art, while the method also has the high advantage of quality product rate.
A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Step one finishes
The matrimony vine of fresh clean is evenly laid out on de-enzyme container, and thickness is 3-5cm, the interior that finishes is sent into, in 60-70 DEG C, be preferably 65 DEG C carry out de-enzyme 40-52 second, preferably 40 seconds;Matrimony vine after being finished;
Step 2 is cooled down
After carrying out natural cooling 10-15 minutes to the matrimony vine after step one gained de-enzyme, strength cooling is carried out, cooled down Matrimony vine afterwards;The strength cooling is that the temperature of matrimony vine is down into 20-40 DEG C in 1-2 minutes;
Step 3 is toasted
Matrimony vine after step 2 gained cooling is placed in roasting plant and is toasted by the way of more piece baking, obtained Matrimony vine after baking;The joint number of the more piece baking is saved for 18-24;When more piece is toasted, using opposite between adjacent baking section Enter-air-out mode, i.e., enterprising hot blast, lower air-out enter hot blast, the roasting mode of upper air-out with and be alternately arranged;Temperature is controlled during baking Spend is 78-85 DEG C, preferably 80 DEG C;The total time of the baking is 40-60 minutes;The roasting plant contains 18-24 sections and dries Roasted room;
Step 4 gets damp again
Moisture regain treatment is carried out to the matrimony vine after step 3 gained baking, finished product of the water content in 13-15% is obtained.
Preferably, a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry of the present invention, methods described is operated on streamline,
The streamline includes the pan feeding collating unit, steaming apparatus, the drying dress that are successively set on material-transporting system Put, get damp again processing equipment;
The pan feeding collating unit includes being arranged horizontally in the tooth harrow roller of conveyer belt feeding end, by tooth harrow on conveyer belt Stacking material flattened;
The material-transporting system includes ventilative conveyer belt;The conveyer belt uses steel wire, the two of the steel wire Side is connected with two groups of chains respectively, and two groups of chains are synchronously driven by chain-drive mechanism respectively;
The steaming apparatus include the de-enzyme room being arranged on material-transporting system, and the de-enzyme room closing is set, two End side surface is provided with the passage for the vegetables material turnover on material-transporting system, and the conveyer belt of the material-transporting system is through logical De-enzyme room is crossed, and de-enzyme room is divided into upper and lower two cavitys, wherein upper chamber is connected with superheated steam system, lower chamber Body is connected with water vapor system;
The upper chamber outer wall of the de-enzyme room is provided with superheated steam interface tube, is connected by superheated steam interface tube and overheated Steam pipe, the overheated steam pipe is connected with the de-enzyme blower fan with heater, forms superheated steam system, to the top of de-enzyme room Superheated steam is passed through in cavity;The outer wall of the water tank is provided with water inlet tube interface and drain interface, respectively with water inlet pipe and row Water pipe is connected;
The high water tank lower section sets aeration interface, and superheated steam is passed through with superheated steam interface tube by being aerated interface Pipe is connected in parallel with superheated steam system, the water in water tank is aerated by superheated steam is thermally formed water vapor system, directly Water vapour is produced in water tank;The overheated steam pipe is provided with superheated steam size adjustment valve;
The drainpipe is connected with water-level regulator;The water-level regulator include adjustment barrel, adjusting sleeve pipe, fixing pipe and Outlet pipe, wherein, the adjustment barrel is concordant with water tank to be set, and the fixing pipe is fixed in adjustment barrel vertically, the bottom of fixing pipe Portion connects into U-shaped communicating pipe with the drainpipe of water tank, and top is docked by screw thread with adjusting sleeve pipe, the highest of the adjusting sleeve pipe Regulation height is no more than the top of adjustment barrel, and the outlet pipe is arranged on adjustment barrel bottom, separates with fixing pipe;
The drying unit includes the drying chamber being arranged on material transmission system, and the drying chamber closing is set, two End side surface is provided with the passage for material-transporting system turnover, and the conveyer belt of the material-transporting system extends through drying chamber, will Drying chamber is divided into upper and lower two cavitys, and some groups of drying wind with heater are provided with along belt direction outside the drying chamber Machine, the air inlet and air outlet of the drying blower fan is upper with drying chamber by hot blast admission line and hot blast outlet pipe respectively Lower two cavitys series connection, hot air circulation drying is carried out into drying chamber;
Along the direction of conveyer belt hot blast intake interface is arranged alternately respectively and hot blast goes out on the upper and lower cavity of the drying chamber Gas interface, and respectively with correspondence position drying blower fan hot blast admission line and hot blast outlet pipe dock, realization along conveyer belt The alternately inverted circulation in hot air circulation direction of all drying blower fans of direction arrangement;
Some humid air outlet interfaces are additionally provided with the drying chamber, the humid air outlet interface is evacuated by humid air Pipeline is connected to the air inlet of wet-emitting blower, and the air outlet of the wet-emitting blower is connected to outdoor by humid air discharge duct;
The hot blast admission line or hot blast outlet pipe are provided with benefit air valve;
The conditioning device is docked with the outlet of most end one-level drying unit;And conveyer belt runs through conditioning device;
When quickly preparing dry wolfberry with the said equipment, comprise the steps:
Step A finishes
The matrimony vine of fresh clean is laid on ventilative conveyer belt, the stacking material on conveyer belt is carried out by tooth harrow whole It is flat, it is laid on ventilative conveyer belt to matrimony vine and thickness is 3-5cm;Then de-enzyme interior, de-enzyme dress are sent into by conveyer belt The superheated steam that superheated steam system feeding temperature is for 160-170 DEG C is put, aeration interface sends into 160-170 DEG C of superheated steam To in water tank, by regulating and controlling, superheated steam system sends into superheated steam and aeration interface sends into the amount of superheated steam, reaches control Fixing temperature processed is 60-70 DEG C, is preferably 65 DEG C;To control the fixation time that the running speed of conveyer belt is be 40-52 seconds, preferably It is 40 seconds;Matrimony vine after being finished;
Step B is cooled down
Conveyer belt takes the matrimony vine after step A gained de-enzymes out of de-enzyme room, after carrying out natural cooling 10-15 minutes, carries out Strength is cooled down, the matrimony vine after being cooled down;The strength cooling is that the temperature of matrimony vine is down into 20-40 DEG C in 1-2 minutes;
Step C is toasted
Be placed in matrimony vine after step B gained coolings in roasting plant and dried by the way of more piece baking by conveyer belt It is roasting, the matrimony vine after being toasted;The joint number of the more piece baking is saved for 18-24;When more piece is toasted, the baking of odd number section is using enterprising Hot blast, the mode of lower air-out are toasted, the baking of even number section is toasted by the way of entering hot blast, upper air-out under;Temperature is controlled during baking It is 78-85 DEG C, preferably 80 DEG C;The total time of the baking is 40-60 minutes;
Step D gets damp again
Matrimony vine after step C gained bakings is brought into and moisture regain treatment is carried out in conditioning device by conveyer belt, and obtaining water content is The finished product of 13-15%;The moisture regain treatment includes that water smoke gets damp again and gets damp again naturally successively.
In step 3 of the present invention or step C, when more piece is toasted ,-air-out side is entered using opposite between adjacent baking section Formula, i.e., enterprising hot blast, lower air-out enter hot blast, the roasting mode of upper air-out with and are alternately arranged;Such as odd number section baking is using upper Enter that hot blast, the mode of lower air-out are toasted, the baking of even number section enters by the way of hot blast, upper air-out to toast under.
A kind of quick method for preparing fruit of Chinese wolfberry of the present invention, the gas outlet distance conveying of steaming apparatus superheated steam system The distance for taking new fresh fructus lycii is 15-30cm.
A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry of the present invention, during de-enzyme, liquid level in the water tank fresh Chinese holly on conveyer belt The distance of Qi is 10-20cm.
A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry of the present invention, can very well remove the wax on matrimony vine surface while de-enzyme.For Follow-up fast dewatering provides necessary condition.
As further preferred scheme, definition:Preceding 8-13 sections baking vessel is first order roasting plant, remaining baking vessel It is second level roasting plant;
Every grade of drying chamber sets a conveyer belt, and the conveying end of tape of upper level drying chamber is located at next stage drying chamber Conveyer belt head end top, and partly overlap;During treatment matrimony vine, the matrimony vine after being processed through first order roasting plant falls into next stage and dries On the conveyer belt of dry chamber.
A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry of the present invention, during baking, relative humidity in control baking vessel 40% with Under.
A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry of the present invention, when water smoke gets damp again, the temperature for controlling water smoke is 40-50 DEG C, water The time of mist moisture regain is 3-5 seconds.
Advantage
The present invention realizes the serialization of matrimony vine drying technics, standardized production;It greatlys save process time.Simultaneously Its products obtained therefrom nutritive value conservation rate is high, mouthfeel is excellent after culinary art, quality product rate is high.Directly take without astringent sense, mouth simultaneously Sense is preferable.Product pattern keeps good simultaneously.
Fixing temperature of the present invention and fixation time are appropriate, by the synergy with other conditions, are ensureing beneficial work While property material, the mouthfeel and quality product rate for improving product are high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic for drying process line used in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the pan feeding collating unit schematic diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the steaming apparatus outside schematic diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the steaming apparatus schematic internal view in embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the water-level regulator schematic diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the first-level transport band schematic diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the first-level transport band connection diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the one-level drying unit schematic diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 9 is dry-heat air and humid air the circulation schematic diagram in the one-level drying unit in embodiment.
Figure 10 is the docking schematic diagram between 2 grades of drying units in embodiment.
Figure 11 is two grades of drying unit schematic diagrames in embodiment.
Figure 12 is the connection diagram of two grades of drying units in embodiment and conditioning device.
Label in figure:
1- material-transporting systems, 101- frames, 102- first-level transport bands, 103- active rolls, 104- entrusts disk roller, 105- Driven disk roller, 106- Power Components, 107- chains, 112- two-stage conveying bands;122- gets damp again conveyer belt naturally
2- pan feeding collating units, 201- tooth harrow rollers, 202- pan feedings arrange motor, 203- shaft couplings;
3- steaming apparatus, 32- de-enzymes room, 32 '-water tank, 321- de-enzyme access ways, 322- superheated steam interface tubes, 322 '-aeration interface, 323- water inlet tube interfaces, 324- drain interfaces, 33- de-enzyme superheated steams, 331- overheated steam pipes, 332- superheated steam size adjustment valves, 333- de-enzyme blower fans, 334- de-enzyme heaters, 34- water vapours, 341- water inlet pipes, 342- drainpipes, 343- water-level regulators, 3431- adjustment barrels, 3432- adjusting sleeve pipes, 3433- fixing pipes, 3434- outlet pipes;
4- one-level drying units, 42- drying chambers, 421- hot blast intake interfaces, 422- hot blast outlet interfaces, 423- humid air Outlet interface, 43- drying dry-heat airs, 431- hot blast admission lines, 432- hot blast outlet pipes, 433- drying blower fans, 434- Drying heater, 435- mends air valve, 44- humid air, 441- humid air pump-lines, 442- wet-emitting blowers, 443- humid air Discharge duct;
Bis- grades of drying units of 5-;
66- moisture regain sprayers;
7- cooling sections;
8- control systems, 801- velocity sensors, 802- temperature sensors, 803- humidity sensors, 804- controllers;
9- materials.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1;
Its device therefor is with reference to Figure of description;
Process line is dried for the preferred embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 1, is specifically included material-transporting system 1, is entered Material collating unit 2, steaming apparatus 3, one-level drying unit 4, two grades of drying units 5, cooling section 7 and control systems, wherein entering Material clearing system 2, steaming apparatus 3, sprayer 66, cooling section 7,4, two grades of drying units 5 of one-level drying unit edge successively of getting damp again The conveying direction of material is arranged on material-transporting system 1.
Specifically as shown in Fig. 2 the pan feeding collating unit 2 in the present embodiment includes being arranged horizontally in conveyer belt feeding end Tooth harrow roller 201, tooth harrow roller 201 is arranged on the conveyer belt top of material-transporting system 1, the one of tooth harrow roller 201 by the support of bearing End arranges motor 202 and is connected by shaft coupling 203 and pan feeding, and some rake teeths are provided with tooth harrow roller 201, to being piled up on conveyer belt Matrimony vine material flattened, it is ensured that enter following process device conveyer belt on material it is smooth.
With reference to referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the steaming apparatus main body of the present embodiment includes the de-enzyme being arranged on material-transporting system Room 32, de-enzyme room 32 is that (closed state refers to the de-enzyme of superheated steam and water vapour in relative closure to a closing box-structure Interior carries out concentration de-enzyme to vegetables, and the outdoor region of de-enzyme is spilt into without substantial amounts of), in the tank ends side of de-enzyme room Face is provided with the de-enzyme access way 321 for the vegetables material turnover on material-transporting system, and de-enzyme room one end passage is whole with pan feeding Reason device docking, the first-level transport band 102 of material-transporting system extends through de-enzyme room 32, ventilative first-level transport from the passage De-enzyme room 32 is divided into upper and lower two cavitys by band 102, wherein the upper chamber of de-enzyme room is connected with superheated steam system, bottom Cavity is connected with water vapor system, and fresh day lily is laid on ventilative first-level transport band 102, and heat is carried out into de-enzyme room Wind and water vapour mixing de-enzyme.
Specifically, the superheated steam system in steaming apparatus 3 includes overheated steam pipe 331, superheated steam size adjustment valve Door 332, de-enzyme blower fan 333 and de-enzyme heater 334, overheat is directly produced by the de-enzyme blower fan 333 of band de-enzyme heater 334 Steam, is connected to the superheated steam interface tube 322 that the de-enzyme upper chamber of room 32 is set, to conveyer belt by overheated steam pipe 331 The de-enzyme interior of top is passed through de-enzyme superheated steam 33, and superheated steam interface tube 322 is evenly arranged in the top of de-enzyme room, 160- After 170 DEG C of de-enzyme superheated steam 33 enters de-enzyme room, form static pressure the fresh vegetables material 9 on conveyer belt is added downwards Heat.The superheated steam size adjustment valve 332 being arranged on overheated steam pipe 331 can control to deliver into the indoor heat of de-enzyme Wind flow.
Water tank 32 ' is set to positioned at de-enzyme room lower cavity of the first-level transport with 102 lower sections, on the outer wall of water tank 32 ' Water inlet tube interface 323 and drain interface 324 are provided with, wherein water inlet tube interface 323 is located at the top of water tank 32 ', and drainpipe connects Mouth 324 is located at the bottom of water tank 32 ', and water inlet tube interface 323 and drain interface 324 connect with water inlet pipe 341 and drainpipe 342 respectively Connect, to water is loaded in water tank, water vapor system is directly formed in de-enzyme room lower cavity with heating component by water tank 32 '.
The heating component of water vapor system directly can set steam heating device in water tank bottom, by heating in water tank Water formation water vapour is rising upwards, and green removing in high temperature is carried out to the vegetables material on the conveyer belt of top.The present embodiment use by The superheated steam of de-enzyme room upper chamber connection is introduced in water tank, aeration heating is carried out to the water in water tank and produces water vapour, section The about cost of heating component, in the water vapour for producing in this way water smoke accounting is larger, wet when disclosure satisfy that de-enzyme Degree requires that the superheat steam temperature of the steam temperature far below top of rising, the overheat that top is passed directly into during with de-enzyme is steamed Vapour mixing reaches the vapor (steam) temperature (85 DEG C -95 DEG C) for being adapted to de-enzyme.
Specifically, the present embodiment the liquid level of water tank 32 ' lower section be provided with aeration interface 322 ', the aeration interface 322 ' with kill The superheated steam interface tube 322 that the top of blue or green room 32 is set is connected in parallel by overheated steam pipe 331, and finish blower fan 333 and de-enzyme The superheated steam of the conveying of heater 334 enters in the upper chamber and bottom water tank of de-enzyme room simultaneously, and finish the upper chamber of room 32 Interior de-enzyme superheated steam static pressure directly down, to the indoor formation hot environment of de-enzyme, while into de-enzyme room bottom water tank 32 ' Interior superheated steam is aerated agitation in water, is converted into that water vapour is rising upwards, through conveyer belt and the superheated steam one of top The de-enzyme that liquidates is carried out with to vegetables material.Superheated steam interface tube 322 and aeration interface 322 ' can be respectively provided with valve, adjust The flow of vapours and water vapour.
Requirement in view of de-enzyme is different, and some requirement humidity is bigger (water vapour accounts for major part), and some requirements are more dry With water-level regulator 343 be connected the drainpipe 324 of water tank 32 ' by dry (superheated steam accounts for major part), the present embodiment, for adjusting Height of liquid level in water tank, by adjusting the position that height of liquid level liquidates to water vapour and superheated steam.
As shown in figure 5, the water-level regulator 343 includes adjustment barrel 3431, adjusting sleeve pipe 3432, fixing pipe 3433 and goes out Water pipe 3434;The adjustment barrel 3431 is concordant with water tank 32 ' to be set, and the fixing pipe 3433 is fixed on adjustment barrel 3431 vertically Interior, the bottom of fixing pipe 3433 connects into U-shaped communicating pipe with the drainpipe 324 of water tank 32 ', and the top of fixing pipe 3433 passes through spiral shell Line docks the top of the highest regulation height no more than adjustment barrel 3431 of the adjusting sleeve pipe 3432 with adjusting sleeve pipe 3432, is adjusting The bottom for saving cylinder sets the outlet pipe 3434 separated with fixing pipe.Water inlet pipe 341 is connected with water source, dry to being passed through in water tank 32 ' Net water, while water tank 32 ' is connected by drainpipe 342 with the fixing pipe 3433 in adjustment barrel, the liquid at the top of fixing pipe 3433 Position height is concordant with the liquid level in water tank 32 ', can realize liquid level in water tank by the height at the top of threaded adjusting fixing pipe Regulation, the water overflowed from the top of fixing pipe 3433 enters adjustment barrel, and the row of outlet pipe 3434 for passing through adjustment barrel bottom Go out to Waste Water Centralized.
The steaming apparatus of the present embodiment also include control system, and the control system includes controller 804 and is arranged on First-level transport is with the velocity sensor 801 on 102, the temperature sensor 802 and humidity sensor that are arranged in de-enzyme room 32 803, the velocity sensor 801, temperature sensor 802 and humidity sensor 803 are connected with controller 804 by signal respectively Connect.Velocity sensor 801 detection first-level transport band 102 on material transfer rate, further control material de-enzyme interior Fixation time, multiple temperature sensors 802 and humidity sensor 803 are arranged in each indoor position of de-enzyme, are killed for detecting Blue or green indoor parameters, after the signal transmission that each sensor will be detected is to controller, are processed, with setting through sensor calculating Value contrasted after, automatically adjust heating temp, hot blast magnitude regulator, the conveyer belt movement velocity of heat generator Deng making each parameter keep in setting range.On the sensing detection technology such as velocity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor It is conventional Automated condtrol means with control technology, those skilled in the art can carry out selection design according to prior art, this Embodiment is not repeated its specific control principle herein.
With reference to referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, by taking the material-transporting system of steaming apparatus as an example, the corresponding material conveying of steaming apparatus System includes frame 101, active roll 103, first-level transport band 102, entrusts disk roller 104, driven disk roller 105, Power Component 106 With chain 107, active roll 101 and driven disk roller 105 are arranged in the frame 101 at the de-enzyme outer two ends in room 32, and one The level frame of conveyer belt 102 entrusts disk roller 104 in frame 101 on active roll 101 and driven disk roller 105, is held from down First-level transport band 102 prevents from falling down, and keeps the smooth transmission of conveyer belt.Power Component 106 uses motor and speed reducer component, It is connected with active roll 103.
First-level transport band 102 in the present embodiment uses the mesh size of steel wire, steel wire to should be guaranteed that matrimony vine can It is complete to lay, while there is good gas permeability, as shown in fig. 6, the both sides of steel wire are fixed on two groups by screw fastener The inner side of chain 107 of parallel arrangement, corresponding active roll 103, entrust disk roller 104 and driven disk roller 105 use with The sprocket wheel that transmission chain coordinates, is coaxially connected between two groups of respective sprockets of chain, realizes by two groups of transmissions of chain Drive the transmission of steel wire synchronism stability.
The conveyer belt that whole material-transporting system in the present embodiment is used uses the same structure with steaming apparatus.
Involved by the present embodiment equipment work when, Power Component 106 by chain-drive mechanism drive first-level transport with 102 to Preceding motion, matrimony vine to be processed be uniformly laid in first-level transport band 102 on, with first-level transport band 102 to de-enzyme room 32 in move, Clean water is introduced water tank 32 ' by water inlet pipe 341, and de-enzyme blower fan 333 to work and blow air, de-enzyme heating to the direction of warm-air pipe 331 Device 334 is delivered to the de-enzyme top of room 32 respectively after the air that the blower fan 333 that finishes is blowed is heated into required temperature along warm-air pipe 331 In cavity and water tank 32 ', the de-enzyme drying downward static pressure of dry-heat air 433 in the de-enzyme upper chamber of room 32, the heat in water tank is empty Gas is contacted with water agitation, and evaporation from water surface produces a large amount of water vapours 4 rising upwards, and water vapour is together with hot blast to first-level transport band Matrimony vine on 102 is material bed to be finished, and the dry-heat air on top ensures the temperature of de-enzyme, and water vapour then ensures in de-enzyme room 32 Humidity, prevent because temperature is too high and caused by Chinese-wolfberry nutritive material damage and discoloration, matrimony vine with first-level transport band 102 from de-enzyme room 32 De-enzyme process is inside out completed afterwards, and following process link is entered with first-level transport band 102.Velocity sensor 801, de-enzyme Indoor Temperature Parameters during degree sensor 802 and the real-time detection of humidity sensor 803 de-enzyme, and detection signal is sent to control Device 804, after being contrasted with arranges value after the signal of the processing detection of controller 804, automatically adjusts the heating temperature of de-enzyme heater 334 Degree, the power rotating speed of hot blast size adjustment valve 332, Power Component 106, make each parameter be maintained in setting range.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment sets cooling section 7, cooling section 7 between steaming apparatus 3 and follow-up drying unit Matrimony vine material after de-enzyme is cooled down, can be right by the conveyer belt exposure between steaming apparatus and drying unit in atmosphere Matrimony vine after de-enzyme carries out natural cooling, and also the matrimony vine after de-enzyme can be passed through in a closed box, and cold carrying out is blown by blower fan Cooling is forced, according to the height of fixing temperature and the time of cooling can be needed to be separately provided a kind of type of cooling in practical application Or two kinds of type of cooling combinations are set.
Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, illustrated by taking one-level drying unit 4 as an example, the drying unit main body in the present embodiment includes The drying chamber 42 on device for transporting objects is arranged on, the drying chamber 42 of one-level drying unit 4 is arranged on first-level transport band 102, Material to being transmitted from steaming apparatus 3 and cooling section 7 carries out first time drying.
Specifically, drying chamber 42 be one closing (closed state refer to hot gas in the space of a relative closure to matrimony vine Carry out concentrate drying drying) shell structure, be provided with two relative drying access ways in two end side surfaces of drying chamber 42, protect Hot blast in card drying course is all acted on the matrimony vine material on delivered inside band, and conveyer belt 1 is passed through from drying access way Drying chamber 42 is crossed in break-through, the inner chamber of drying chamber is divided into upper and lower two cavitys, along the direction of conveyer belt outside drying chamber 42 Located at five groups of drying blower fans 433 of drying heater 434, the air inlet and air outlet for drying blower fan 433 pass through hot blast respectively Admission line 431 and hot blast outlet pipe 432 are connected with two cavitys up and down of drying chamber, and the hot blast that drying blower fan is advertised enters One of drying chamber cavity, hot-air seasoning is carried out to the matrimony vine in drying chamber, at the same hot blast through after conveyer belt from another Cavity is pumped to drying blower fan again, and every group of drying blower fan forms circulating air in the upper and lower cavity body of drying chamber.
The quantity for drying blower fan can set according to the spacing of the length of drying chamber and wind turbine layout.
With reference to referring to Fig. 2, the upper and lower cavity being separated into by conveyer belt in the drying chamber 42 of the present embodiment along conveyer belt side To hot blast intake interface 421 and hot blast outlet interface 422 is arranged alternately respectively, in the present embodiment on drying chamber upper cavity outer wall It is arranged alternately hot blast intake interface 421 and hot blast outlet interface 422 successively in sequence, then is pressed on drying chamber lower chamber outer wall Hot blast outlet interface 422 and hot blast intake interface 421, the hot blast intake interface of same vertical direction are arranged alternately successively according to order 421 and hot blast outlet interface 422 respectively with the hot blast admission line 431 and hot blast outlet of same group of drying blower fan of correspondence position Pipeline 432 is docked, and realizes that the loop direction of the drying dry-heat air 43 of all drying blower fans arranged along belt direction replaces Conveyer belt is passed back through, is capable of achieving uniformly to dry the matrimony vine of conveyer belt upper surface and the matrimony vine of conveyer belt bottom.
In actual applications, it is considered to dry the centralized management and maintenance of blower fan, five groups of drying blower fans are provided entirely in baking The same side of dry chamber 42, hot blast intake interface 421 and hot blast outlet interface 422 are then arranged on the homonymy side of drying chamber.
The humid air 44 of substantial amounts of moisture content can be produced in drying course, if the present embodiment is additionally provided with drying chamber 42 Dry and wet air outlet interface 423, the wet-emitting blower 442 set outside drying chamber, hydrofuge are connected to by humid air pump-line 441 The air inlet of blower fan 442 is connected with humid air pump-line 441, and air outlet is then freely discharged by humid air discharge duct 443 Or it is connected to the condensation water collection system on the outside of drying chamber.
The position of humid air outlet interface 423 be arranged on correspondence drying chamber in hot air circulation direction drying chamber downside or Top surface, such as drying indoor hot air to be circulated up, then to should the humid air outlet interface of circulating air be arranged on drying ceiling Face, such as drying indoor hot air are circulation downwards, then to should the humid air outlet interface of circulating air be arranged under drying chamber Cavity side.The position of humid air outlet interface 423 does not require to be corresponded with hot blast intake interface and hot blast outlet interface, only Set on the path for needing be close to hot air circulation, and be preferentially arranged on hot air circulation inlet and outlet connectors opposite flank and Top surface, it is to avoid cause the direct loss of dry-heat air, the quantity of humid air outlet interface 423 also dependent on different matrimony vines produce it is wet Air size sets.
Due to the space in drying chamber 42 for relative closure, after the humid air containing moisture is transferred, the pressure in drying chamber Power can decline within a certain period of time, and benefit air valve 435 can be set on hot blast admission line 431 or hot blast outlet pipe 432, The present embodiment is arranged on air valve 435 is mended on hot blast admission line 431, on drying heater 434, so can be by drying Negative pressure in dry chamber sucks fresh air, while the fresh air that will can also fill into sends into drying chamber after directly heating, it is to avoid because fresh air Cause the temperature drop in drying chamber.
Mending air valve 435 can be using manual valve plate or the automatic valve for passing through Electronic control.
With reference to referring to Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, the present embodiment is connected using two-stage drying unit, per one-level drying unit pair One conveyer belt should be set, wherein two grades of drying units 5 are arranged on two-stage conveying band 112.
With reference to referring to Fig. 8, the upset for realizing material by drop between the conveyer belt of adjacent two-stage drying chamber is docked, such as schemed Shown in 10, the first-level transport of one-level drying unit 4 is kicked up to two grades of two-stage conveying bands 112 of drying unit 5 upwards with 102 ends Head end top, the first drying material for so coming from first-level transport band can be fallen on two-stage conveying band 112, automatic by this Turning over the material that the process for falling tentatively dries to higher level carries out freely falling body stirring, after carrying out stirring in two grades of drying units Uniform drying.To ensure that material overturns the reliability of feeding between two-stage conveyer belt, by the joint part of two-stage conveyer belt Overlap.
As shown in figure 12, the outlet channel in two grades of drying units 5 is additionally provided with moisture regain sprayer 66, for drying Matrimony vine dried product afterwards carries out appropriate moisture moisture regain, improves the toughness of matrimony vine dried product, it is to avoid excessively dry product is in bag There is the breakage that fractures during shipment is defeated.Also dried product can be allowed using the aerial moisture regain transportation section naturally of exposure Moisture in natural absorption air is got damp again.
Control system is equally included in drying unit, control system is responsible for gathering each module data and each module of regulation Running parameter, similar with steaming apparatus, the control system of drying unit includes controller and setting speed on the conveyor belt Sensor, the temperature sensor being arranged in drying chamber, humidity sensor and pressure sensor, controller can be by control cabinet Form is arranged on the feed entrance point of conveyer belt, the velocity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively with controller Connected by signal, the controller output signal controls Power Component, heater and the wet-emitting blower action of conveyer belt.
Wherein, velocity sensor is used to detect the speed that material enters drying chamber, and then regulation material is in drying chamber Drying time, realizes, temperature sensor is used to detect in drying chamber by the Power Component rotating speed of controller control conveyer belt Temperature, by controller heater is controlled to realize the temperature of circulating air, humidity sensor is used to detect the relative of environment Humidity, controls dehumidifier blower fan to realize the humidity regulation in drying chamber, because dehumidifier blower fan can be by drying chamber by controller Humid air take away, reduce the pressure in drying chamber, pressure sensor is used to detect pressure in drying chamber, by controlling respectively Dehumidifier blower fan and benefit air valve coordinate the pressure regulation carried out in drying chamber, ensure the normal pumping cycle of hot blast in drying chamber.
After matrimony vine enters one-level drying chamber with the conveyer belt of one-level drying chamber, one-level drying is proceeded by, drying blower fan is produced Raw gas becomes dry-heat air after heat generator and is blown into drying chamber along hot blast admission line, adjacent drying blower fan Air inlet and air outlet are alternately arranged above conveyer belt and following, meanwhile, netted conveyer belt can realize that conveyer belt is upper and lower Air exchange, it is ensured that drying temperature is evenly distributed in drying chamber, at the same the humid air that will be produced in drying chamber of dehumidifier blower fan from The side of drying chamber and the humid air pump-line discharge drying chamber on top, temperature sensor and humidity in drying chamber Temperature and humidity in sensor real-time monitoring drying chamber, and the controller of control system is fed back to, control system is according to demand The heater of automatic drying control blower fan, drying blower fan, the size of dehumidifier blower fan and switch, so as to keep drying indoor temperature wet Degree is stable, while passing through the pressure signal that pressure sensor feeds back set in drying chamber, control is mended air valve and carries out drying chamber Interior pressure regulation, ensures the normal circulation air-supply of drying blower fan.
After completing one-level drying course, matrimony vine moves forward to conveying end of tape with the conveyer belt of one-level drying chamber, Matrimony vine completes the automatic turning of matrimony vine from two grades of conveyer belts of drying chamber that the conveyer belt of one-level drying chamber falls into following, adjusts The drying attitude of whole matrimony vine, makes being heated evenly for matrimony vine, more fully, continues to be moved forward with two grades of conveyer belts of drying chamber, Two grades of drying are carried out into two grades of drying chambers, drying course is similar with one-level drying;After completing two grades of drying, with conveyer belt forward It is mobile, and got damp again in atmosphere (or pressure moisture regain is carried out by the sprayer that gets damp again), packaging area is finally delivered to, complete Whole drying process.
Be separately positioned on for various kinds of sensors by the control system of whole streamline needs the region of detection, by controller and The switch such as relay of its control action is integrated to be arranged in the control cabinet of streamline feed zone, and various kinds of sensors carries out matrimony vine The data parameter acquisition of process line is dried, control system is responsible for gathering each module data and each module running parameter of regulation, Control cabinet is made up of control elements such as microcontroller, motor driver and relays, and microcontroller is used to receive sensor letter Breath, and corresponding control command is sent, motor driver is used to drive corresponding work drive motor start and stop and rotating speed on streamline, Microcontroller controls the start and stop of the executing agencies such as heater by the break-make of control relay, realizes humidity, temperature and pressure Control.It is more ripe automated control technology, those skilled in the art particularly with regard to sensor and controller connection scheme Conventional design can be carried out according to the requirement of actual the flow work, the present embodiment will not be described here.
Process the new fresh fructus lycii that Qidong County's loess paving town dagger-axe Ma Cunyi groups are plucked in the steps below using said apparatus;
Step A finishes
The matrimony vine of fresh clean is laid on ventilative conveyer belt, the stacking material on conveyer belt is carried out by tooth harrow whole It is flat, it is laid on ventilative conveyer belt to matrimony vine and thickness is 4cm;Then de-enzyme interior, steaming apparatus are sent into by conveyer belt Superheated steam system feeding temperature is 165 DEG C of superheated steam, and be sent to 165 DEG C of superheated steam in water tank by aeration interface, By regulating and controlling, superheated steam system sends into superheated steam and aeration interface sends into the amount of superheated steam, reaches control fixing temperature It is 65 DEG C;The running speed of conveyer belt is controlled to cause that fixation time is 40 seconds;Matrimony vine after being finished;Steaming apparatus overheat is steamed The distance of the gas outlet of vapour system new fresh fructus lycii on conveyer belt is 25cm;During de-enzyme, the liquid level in water tank is apart from conveyer belt The distance of upper new fresh fructus lycii is 18cm.
Step B is cooled down
Conveyer belt takes the matrimony vine after step A gained de-enzymes out of de-enzyme room, after carrying out natural cooling 10 minutes, carries out strength Cooling, the matrimony vine after being cooled down;The strength cooling is that the temperature of matrimony vine is down into 25 DEG C in 1 minute.
Step C is toasted
Be placed in matrimony vine after step B gained coolings in roasting plant and dried by the way of more piece baking by conveyer belt It is roasting, the matrimony vine after being toasted;The joint number of the more piece baking is 22 sections;When more piece is toasted, the baking of odd number section uses enterprising heat Wind, the mode of lower air-out are toasted, the baking of even number section is toasted by the way of entering hot blast, upper air-out under;The temperature is controlled to be during baking 80℃;The total time of the baking is 60 minutes;Preceding 10 section baking vessel is first order roasting plant, remaining baking vessel is second Level roasting plant;Every grade of drying chamber sets a conveyer belt, and the conveying end of tape of upper level drying chamber is dried positioned at next stage The conveyer belt head end top of room, and partly overlap;During treatment matrimony vine, the matrimony vine after being processed through first order roasting plant falls into next On the conveyer belt of level drying chamber;
During baking, the relative humidity in control baking vessel is below 40%.
Step D gets damp again
Matrimony vine after step C gained bakings is brought into and moisture regain treatment is carried out in conditioning device by conveyer belt, and obtaining water content is The finished product of 10-13%;The moisture regain treatment includes that water smoke gets damp again and gets damp again naturally successively;When water smoke gets damp again, the temperature of water smoke is controlled Spend for the time that 40-50 DEG C, water smoke get damp again is 3-5 seconds.
Step E is classified, packs, sells or is put in storage.
Above example is the description of the invention, not limitation of the invention.The technical staff of the industry should Solution, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.Simply illustrating described in above-described embodiment and specification is of the invention specific Operation principle.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also make various embodiments and deduce and become Change, these are deduced and belong to protection scope of the present invention with conversion.The scope of the present invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step one finishes
By the matrimony vine of fresh clean it is evenly laid out on de-enzyme container, thickness is 3-5cm, and feeding de-enzyme is indoor, 60-70 DEG C, Carry out de-enzyme 42-52 seconds;Matrimony vine after being finished;
Step 2 is cooled down
After carrying out natural cooling 10-15 minutes to the matrimony vine after step one gained de-enzyme, strength cooling is carried out, after being cooled down Matrimony vine;The strength cooling is that the temperature of matrimony vine is down into 20-40 DEG C in 1-2 minutes;
Step 3 is toasted
Matrimony vine after step 2 gained cooling is placed in roasting plant and is toasted by the way of more piece baking, toasted Matrimony vine afterwards;The joint number of the more piece baking is saved for 18-24;When more piece is toasted, enter-go out using opposite between adjacent baking section Wind mode, i.e., enterprising hot blast, lower air-out enter hot blast, the roasting mode of upper air-out with and are alternately arranged;The temperature is controlled to be during baking 78-85℃;The total time of the baking is 40-60 minutes;The roasting plant contains 18-24 sections baking vessel;
Step 4 gets damp again
Moisture regain treatment is carried out to the matrimony vine after step 3 gained baking, finished product of the water content in 13-15% is obtained.
2. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Methods described is in streamline Upper operation;
The streamline includes being successively set on pan feeding collating unit on material-transporting system, steaming apparatus, drying unit, returns Damp processing equipment;
The pan feeding collating unit includes being arranged horizontally in the tooth harrow roller of conveyer belt feeding end, by tooth harrow to the heap on conveyer belt Product material is flattened;
The material-transporting system includes ventilative conveyer belt;The conveyer belt uses steel wire, two sides of the steel wire It is connected with two groups of chains respectively, two groups of chains are synchronously driven by chain-drive mechanism respectively;
The steaming apparatus include the de-enzyme room being arranged on material-transporting system, and the de-enzyme room closing is set, in two sides Face is provided with the passage for the vegetables material turnover on material-transporting system, and the conveyer belt of the material-transporting system is extended through and killed Blue or green room, and will de-enzyme room be divided into upper and lower two cavitys, wherein upper chamber is connected with superheated steam system, lower cavity and Water vapor system is connected;
The upper chamber outer wall of the de-enzyme room is provided with superheated steam interface tube, and superheated steam is connected by superheated steam interface tube Pipe, the overheated steam pipe is connected with the de-enzyme blower fan with heater, forms superheated steam system, to the upper chamber of de-enzyme room Inside it is passed through superheated steam;The outer wall of the water tank is provided with water inlet tube interface and drain interface, respectively with water inlet pipe and drainpipe Connection;
High water tank lower section sets aeration interface, by be aerated interface and superheated steam interface tube by overheated steam pipe with Superheated steam system is connected in parallel, and the water in water tank is aerated by superheated steam is thermally formed water vapor system, directly in water Water vapour is produced in case;The overheated steam pipe is provided with superheated steam size adjustment valve;
The drainpipe is connected with water-level regulator;The water-level regulator includes adjustment barrel, adjusting sleeve pipe, fixing pipe and water outlet Pipe, wherein, the adjustment barrel is concordant with water tank to be set, and the fixing pipe is fixed in adjustment barrel vertically, the bottom of fixing pipe and The drainpipe of water tank connects into U-shaped communicating pipe, and top is docked by screw thread with adjusting sleeve pipe, the highest regulation of the adjusting sleeve pipe Highly no more than the top of adjustment barrel, the outlet pipe is arranged on adjustment barrel bottom, separates with fixing pipe;
The drying unit includes the drying chamber being arranged on material transmission system, and the drying chamber closing is set, in two sides Face is provided with the passage for material-transporting system turnover, and the conveyer belt of the material-transporting system extends through drying chamber, will dry Room is divided into upper and lower two cavitys, and some groups of drying blower fans with heater are provided with along belt direction outside the drying chamber, The air inlet and air outlet of the drying blower fan are upper and lower with drying chamber by hot blast admission line and hot blast outlet pipe respectively Two cavity series connection, hot air circulation drying is carried out into drying chamber;
Along the direction of conveyer belt hot blast intake interface is arranged alternately respectively and hot blast outlet connects on the upper and lower cavity of the drying chamber Mouthful, and respectively with correspondence position drying blower fan hot blast admission line and hot blast outlet pipe dock, realization along belt direction The alternately inverted circulation in hot air circulation direction of all drying blower fans of arrangement;
Some humid air outlet interfaces are additionally provided with the drying chamber, the humid air outlet interface passes through humid air pump-line The air inlet of wet-emitting blower is connected to, the air outlet of the wet-emitting blower is connected to outdoor by humid air discharge duct;
The hot blast admission line or hot blast outlet pipe are provided with benefit air valve;
The conditioning device is docked with the outlet of most end one-level drying unit;And conveyer belt runs through conditioning device;
When quickly preparing dry wolfberry with the said equipment, comprise the steps:
Step A finishes
The matrimony vine of fresh clean is laid on ventilative conveyer belt, the stacking material on conveyer belt is flattened by tooth harrow, It is laid on ventilative conveyer belt to matrimony vine and thickness is 3-5cm;Then de-enzyme interior, steaming apparatus mistake are sent into by conveyer belt Vapours system feeding temperature is 160-170 DEG C of superheated steam, is aerated interface and 160-170 DEG C of superheated steam is sent into water In case, by regulating and controlling, superheated steam system sends into superheated steam and aeration interface sends into the amount of superheated steam, reaches control and kills Blue or green temperature is 60-70 DEG C;The fixation time that controlling the running speed of conveyer belt is is 40-52 seconds;Matrimony vine after being finished;
Step B is cooled down
Conveyer belt takes the matrimony vine after step A gained de-enzymes out of de-enzyme room, after carrying out natural cooling 10-15 minutes, carries out strength Cooling, the matrimony vine after being cooled down;The strength cooling is that the temperature of matrimony vine is down into 20-40 DEG C in 1-2 minutes;
Step C is toasted
Be placed in matrimony vine after step B gained coolings in roasting plant and toasted by the way of more piece baking by conveyer belt, is obtained Matrimony vine after to baking;The joint number of the more piece baking is saved for 18-24;When more piece is toasted, using opposite between adjacent baking section Enter-air-out mode, i.e., enterprising hot blast, lower air-out enter hot blast, the roasting mode of upper air-out with and are alternately arranged;Controlled during baking Temperature is 78-85 DEG C;The total time of the baking is 40-60 minutes;
Step D gets damp again
Matrimony vine after step 3 C gained bakings is brought into and moisture regain treatment is carried out in conditioning device by conveyer belt, obtains water content for 13- 15% finished product;The moisture regain treatment includes that water smoke gets damp again and gets damp again naturally successively.
3. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Steaming apparatus superheated steam The distance of the gas outlet of system new fresh fructus lycii on conveyer belt is 15-30cm.
4. a kind of quick method for preparing fruit of Chinese wolfberry according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:During de-enzyme, in water tank Liquid level new fresh fructus lycii on conveyer belt distance be 10-20cm.
5. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:8-13 sections baking before definition Room is first order roasting plant, remaining baking vessel is second level roasting plant;
Every grade of drying chamber sets a conveyer belt, and the conveying end of tape of upper level drying chamber is located at the conveying of next stage drying chamber Band head end top, and partly overlap;During treatment matrimony vine, the matrimony vine after being processed through first order roasting plant falls into next stage drying chamber Conveyer belt on.
6. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During baking, control baking Indoor relative humidity is below 40%.
7. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When water smoke gets damp again, control The time that the temperature of water smoke is 40-50 DEG C, water smoke gets damp again is 3-5 seconds.
8. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Fixing temperature in step A It is 65 DEG C.
9. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Fixation time in step A It is 40 seconds.
10. a kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The temperature toasted in step C Spend is 80 DEG C.
CN201611148375.8A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of quick method for preparing dry wolfberry Withdrawn CN106720209A (en)

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CN117694395A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 洛阳果鲜农网络科技有限公司 Freeze-drying device for fruit and vegetable dehydration preservation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874298A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-06 敦煌市祥农农业机械有限责任公司 Cold-hot wind replaces the double roasted room air energy heat pump intelligence Drying units of a machine and application method
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