CN106719106A - Multi-functional honeybee mite controller and control mite method - Google Patents
Multi-functional honeybee mite controller and control mite method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106719106A CN106719106A CN201710031713.8A CN201710031713A CN106719106A CN 106719106 A CN106719106 A CN 106719106A CN 201710031713 A CN201710031713 A CN 201710031713A CN 106719106 A CN106719106 A CN 106719106A
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- septum
- heating
- mite
- heating zone
- controller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2094—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
Abstract
It is multi-functional honeybee mite controller and control mite method specifically the present invention relates to bee raising technical field, including is arranged at the heater on the inside of frame, the heater includes pedestal and the electric heater being arranged on pedestal；The pedestal includes two frameworks of relative laminating, and at least two septum lattice are offered on the framework, and septum is provided with the inside of the septum lattice, and the electric heater is arranged between two frameworks of relative laminating and is fitted with the bottom of septum；The electric heater has quantity heating zone equal with the quantity of septum lattice and relatively independent, and the position of the heating zone is corresponding with septum lattice.The present invention is compared with prior art, economical and practical with easy to operate, nontoxic, controls mite efficiency high, can promote the advantage of the advantage of swarm breeding.
Description
Technical field
It is multi-functional honeybee mite controller and control mite method specifically the present invention relates to bee raising technical field.
Background technology
Di Siwa mites are referred to as big mite in the industry cycle, large and small mite is referred to as honeybee mite, is the epizoite mite of honeybee, and all one's life is
Bred in honeycomb room, be the vermin of the honeybee of serious harm bee colony in beekeeping.The route of transmission of honeybee mite is main
It is the apis cerana natural propagation by being confused nest honeybee, stealing honeybee or nature, honeybee mite can lay eggs in the larva room for face capping, numerous
Grow in capping lair, room gone out with young honeybee, parasitize worm, pupa and into honeybee body, draw hemolymph, cause bee life to shorten,
Collection power declines, and influences bee product yield.The ovary lid perforation that mite does harm to serious bee colony inside and often has capping causes bee colony to occur
Larva and pupa mortality.It is new sprout wings room young honeybee it is incomplete, young honeybee around is climbed, and bee colony group's gesture weakens rapidly.
From the point of view of with a complete growth phase, generally the worker bee growth stage of 21 days, the male peak growth stage of 24 days；
One male peak is roughly divided into ovum phase, worm phase and capping phase growth cycle.Honeybee mite is begun with the middle worm stage and slip into lair, in tiger
When honeybee mite slip into lair at most it is most universal；Be adapted to honeybee mite to slip into is middle worm phase to this period tiger phase in honeybee, generally
Or so 20 hours, particularly in the tiger phase that will be covered, that is, the time period that will be covered；Honeybee larval phase because
The individual very little of larva and edible royal jelly, larva periphery are surrounded and very moistened by royal jelly, are unfavorable for that honeybee mite slips into, and
Be will be normally at after slipping into larva lower section and be submerged it is drowned, and in the tiger phase of honeybee, because the tiger phase becomes in addition to queen bee
For edible honey and pollen and edible speed quickly, it is that honeybee mite creates and because at this moment tiger stands up constantly very slow
The breeding space of surrounding is closed in enough lair bottom, is that honeybee mite slips into and creates good opportunity.
Therefore need to be killed honeybee mite to control the quantity of honeybee mite according to the life reproductive habit of honeybee and honeybee mite,
Reduce harmfulness of the honeybee mite to bee colony.
When in the prior art, using chemicals mite killing, honeybee but also cumbersome, very time-consuming, labor can be not only injured
Fatigue resistance is big, and acaricide cannot be applied among lair, cannot more kill the honeybee mite in the lair for having covered, often in production
Phase misses the best opportunity, can only prescind the sub- spleen of the part, influences very big for bee colony；Simultaneously in production period dispenser medicine
Pollution can be produced to bee product, reduce the quality of bee product.Honeybee mite can be killed in more than 45 degree of environment temperature how
The quantity that honeybee mite is effectively controlled by way of heating is the problem for needing to solve at present.
Therefore, now need one kind easy to operate, economical and practical, nontoxic, the large and small mite controller for controlling mite efficiency high comes
Solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
It is economical real with easy to operate it is an object of the invention to design multi-functional honeybee mite controller and control mite method
With, it is nontoxic, mite efficiency high is controlled, the advantage of swarm breeding can be promoted.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Multi-functional honeybee mite controller, including it is arranged at the heating on the inside of frame
Device, the heater includes pedestal and the electric heater being connected with external power source being arranged on pedestal；The pedestal bag
Two frameworks of relative laminating are included, at least two septum lattice are offered on the framework, the septum lattice are through framework entity
Through hole, the inner side of the septum lattice is removably provided with septum, and the electric heater is arranged on two frames of relative laminating
Fitted between frame and with septum；The electric heater has quantity heating equal with the quantity of septum lattice and separate
Area, the position of the heating zone is corresponding with corresponding septum lattice.It is connected in parallel between each heating zone, can at times to difference
Septum lattice in septum heated because separate heating can be carried out by heating zone to different honeycombs in different periods
Heat up, and heating surface (area) (HS once is rationally, meets the growth rhythm of honeybee, will not produce influence to bee colony.Septum is used for honeybee
Group builds sub- spleen and provides basis, and the heating zone on electric heater is used to directly heat the bottom of corresponding septum, heat
It is delivered on sub- spleen by septum, the lair on sub- spleen is heated, and by being increased to the temperature of certain numerical value while killing
Bee pupa and honeybee mite in dead lair.The quantity of septum lattice is increased according to actual service condition.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The septum is one side septum.Two
Electric heater is accompanied between septum, then the side that septum is affixed with electric heater can not nest, therefore selection septum is one side nest
Plinth, enables to the thickness of the one side septum less than the thickness of two-sided septum, not only saves material cost, it is also possible to which saving to add
The integral thickness of thermal, saves space.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：Also include being arranged on heater
On temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with controller by wire, and the controller is located at the outside of beehive, control
Device processed is connected with each separate heating zone respectively, and the controller is connected with external power source.Controller can set each
The working time of heating zone and also the heating-up temperature value of heating zone can be set；When the temperature value of temperature sensor measurement reaches
After set temperature value, controller control heating zone keep certain hour setting temperature, afterwards controller cut off again with accordingly
The circuit connection of heating zone is connected by artificial cutting-off controlling device with the circuit of heating zone, and heating zone is carried out at power-off
Reason, it is to avoid the heat time is long to cause bee colony to become separated in flight or dead.Further, because bee-keeping is general, all flowing is carried out in the wild,
Due to the influence and limitation of wild environment, suitably structure can be simplified, each heating zone can respectively connect a cable extremely
Outside beehive, and directly it is connected with outside power supply by cable, and each heating zone of manual control and the turn-on time of power supply, come
Realize the heat time of heating zone.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The controller be connected with for
Show the display screen of heating-up temperature.Display screen can in real time show the heating-up temperature of heating zone, be easy to manually carry out management and control.More
Further, because bee-keeping is general, all flowing is carried out in the wild, and due to the influence and limitation of wild environment, and honeybee is more by self-employed worker
Cultivated, the controller can also be not connected to display screen, to save use cost.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：Also include being arranged on heater
On the integrated circuit socket being connected with controller, the temperature sensor and each heating zone connect with the integrated circuit socket respectively
Connect.Further, also including the first cable and the second cable that are sequentially connected, one end of first cable is provided with eight cores
Plug, the other end of the first cable is provided with the quantity four core sockets equal with the quantity of heating zone；The quantity of the second cable with
The quantity of heating zone is equal, and one end of the second cable is provided with four core plugs, and the other end of the second cable is connected with controller；Institute
State and be provided with integrated circuit socket eight core sockets；First cable is connected by eight core plugs with eight core sockets, the first electricity
The other end of cable is connected with four core plugs of corresponding second cable respectively by four core sockets.The setting of integrated circuit socket makes
The connection obtained between heater and controller is more simple, can quickly be dismounted.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：One is further opened with the framework
Blind hole, the integrated circuit socket is arranged in the blind hole.Integrated circuit socket is arranged in blind hole so that heater and collection
Turn into the overall structure in annexation into circuit, and cause that structure is more compact, it is convenient in the small space of frame and
It is arranged in beehive, it is convenient to install.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：Two framework fit one
Face offers groove, and the cable run between heating zone and controller and temperature sensor and controller is arranged in groove；So that
The structure of heater is more compact and regular, convenient to be arranged in the small space and beehive of frame.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The heating zone of the electric heater
For the electrical-heating film that Kapton is made.That is polyimides Electric radiant Heating Film, the electric heating conversion of polyimides Electric radiant Heating Film
Rate is high, long service life, and with classification of waterproof higher and resist chemical performance, thermal transition efficiency high can save electricity
Can and generate heat fast.The electrical-heating film that Kapton is made can be warming up to 50 degree within ten seconds, allow honeybee mite to have little time
Climbing away to be killed, and reduce the possibility of honeybee mite survival, while the shorter heating-up time can reduce the time that bee colony is heated,
So that influence of the high temperature to bee colony is effectively reduced.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The cross sectional shape of the septum lattice
It is rectangle.The cross sectional shape of septum lattice is alternatively other regular geometric figures, and should according to actual service condition and require come
Selection.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The heater is arranged on nest
Top edge on the inside of circle frame.The heater of the top edge being arranged on the inside of framework can more easily carry out proposing spleen observation,
The convenient cable outside beehive is attached with integrated circuit socket, can reduce arrangement length of the cable in beehive, carries
Utilization rate inside beehive high.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The septum is artificial drone nest
Plinth and/or artificial worker bee septum.Artificial septum low cost, economical and practical, wherein septum is that drone or worker bee septum should be according to realities
Border situation is selected, and drone is even tens times of the several times of worker bee to the attraction of honeybee mite, therefore is the spring in the period of breeding vigorous
Season and summer should more select to be drone septum, when in the winter time with autumn, a part of hero peak septum can be replaced with into worker bee nest
Plinth, it is to avoid produce more Xiong Feng to consume food, mitigate the labour intensity of worker bee, delayed death；Had on worker bee septum
Worker bee lair forms worker comb, and queen bee can be made to be laid eggs in worker bee lair before the spring is numerous, is that spring numerous last time of doing is controlled
Mite, the quantity of honeybee mite when effectively the control spring is numerous, accelerates reproduction speed, is conducive to the rejuvenation of bee colony.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：Pass through screw between two frameworks
Or bolt is fixed.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The controller and dc source
Connection.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The pedestal is by plastic manufacturing
Into.The pedestal of plastics is economical and practical, light, is conveniently fixed on frame.
Further to better implement the present invention, especially using following setting structures：The multi-functional honeybee mite controller
Also include the prisoner king's cage being detachably arranged in septum lattice.Have between prisoner king's cage and the honeycomb being arranged in the septum lattice
The space that queen bee moves freely can be accommodated.Further, prisoner king's cage has the fence box of opening, prisoner king's cage for top surface
With the column spacing that worker bee can only be allowed to pass freely through without allowing queen bee to pass through；The top surface of prisoner king's cage is placed simultaneously towards septum lattice
Contacted with the surface of honeycomb, there is a space between the honeycomb in the bottom surface of prisoner king's cage and the septum lattice, queen bee can be in the sky
It is interior to move freely and be laid eggs in the lair of the honeycomb.
When being spring and summer in the period of honeybee breeding is vigorous, the septum selection in septum lattice is drone septum,
And when honeybee passes the winter, the male peak septum in a septum lattice is replaced by worker bee septum, and the worker bee septum and is had
Worker bee lair and form worker comb, queen bee is closed in the septum lattice for setting worker comb by prisoner king's cage, reproduction is not male
Honeybee, reduces the consumption of bee colony food, reduces the labour intensity of worker bee, reduces the death rate of worker bee；Prisoner king is in energy on worker comb
Enough allow queen bee that queen bee hormone is secreted during spawning, there is stable effect to worker bee, keep the stability of bee colony, reduce and steal
Honeybee, while the death rate of queen bee can be reduced；Queen bee can only lay eggs on the honeycomb of the prisoner Wang Longchu, be that honeybee mite has built one
Parasitic good opportunity, lays eggs in the lair that can be attracted to herein by honeybee mite, with reference to heater to the honeycomb of prisoner Wang Longchu
Heating mite killing is carried out, effectively the quantity of control spring numerous preceding honeybee mite, reproduction speed can be accelerated when the spring is numerous, be conducive to answering for bee colony
It is strong.
Based on above-mentioned multi-functional honeybee mite controller, present invention also offers one kind control mite method, comprise the following steps：
Step S1：Heater is placed on the top of sky frame and is fitted with the inside top of frame, then by a honeycomb
The edge in the space between frame inner side and heater, and to honeycomb is placed on to repair；Also can select has honeycomb
Frame, the honeycomb knife on frame top is sliced off the space to form a receiving heater, and the edge of honeycomb is repaiied
It is whole, then heater is placed within this space；
Step S2：Framework is fixed on the edge of frame and the top of honeycomb with screw and beeswax；
Step S3：The frame that heater will be fixed is put into beehive；
Step S4：Worker bee builds honeycomb on the septum of framework, in the lair of the honeycomb that queen bee builds up honeybee ovum product repairing,
Honeybee mite enters into spawning of being selected a good opportunity in the lair not covered afterwards, with 24 days for a cycle starts one of heating zone successively,
Each heating zone is a cycle after completing one-shot；Lair on corresponding septum is heated by heating zone, so as to kill
Bee pupa and honeybee mite in dead capping lair；
Step S5：Worker bee cleans out dead pupa and dead mite and repairs lair in time.After bee pupa and honeybee mite are killed, worker bee pair
Dead pupa in lair is purged, and lair is repaired, therefore artificially need not be sliced off honeycomb with knife and be removed honeybee mite,
The effect of mite just can be controlled with not unpacking, it is easy to operate；
Step S6：When honeybee passes the winter, the male peak septum in a septum lattice is replaced by worker bee septum, allows worker bee in the work
Worker bee lair is built on honeycomb plinth, queen bee is closed in the septum lattice that worker comb is set by prisoner king's cage, prisoner king is carried out.Prisoner king in
Can allow queen bee that queen bee hormone is secreted during spawning on worker comb, there is stable effect to worker bee, keep bee colony
Stability, reduces and steals honeybee, while the death rate of queen bee can be reduced；Queen bee can only lay eggs on the honeycomb of the prisoner Wang Longchu, be
Honeybee mite has built a good opportunity for parasitism, is laid eggs in the lair that can be attracted to herein by honeybee mite；
Step S7：Heating mite killing is carried out to the honeycomb of prisoner Wang Longchu by heater.Before can effectively controlling the spring numerous
The quantity of honeybee mite, reproduction speed can be accelerated when the spring is numerous, can reduce chemicals access times or reach without using
The purpose of medicine, is conducive to the rejuvenation of bee colony.
Further, after step S2, the frame for being provided with heater that will first make be placed on beehive after case
In, it is placed into again when using when needed in the ground case of beehive.
Further, in step S4, the heating and temperature control of heating zone is at 46 degree to 55 degree.
Further, when the heating and temperature control of heating zone is at 46 degree, the heating-up temperature of heating zone is kept for 7-10 minutes；
When the heating and temperature control of heating zone is at 50 degree, the heating-up temperature of heating zone is kept for 1 minute；When the heating-up temperature of heating zone sets
When being scheduled on 55 degree, the heating-up temperature of heating zone is kept for 1 minute.
Further, after step S7, the honeybee mite in the capping worker bee lair of prisoner Wang Longchu is killed, and worker bee is timely
Clean out dead pupa and dead mite and repair lair.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect：
(1) in the present invention, electric heater is arranged between two pedestals of relative laminating, can be when intensification is powered simultaneously
Septum in the septum lattice of its both sides is directly heated, the efficiency of heating surface is high, economical and practical, can in a short time be controlled mite
Efficiency high；Simultaneously different heating zones can heat to the septum in corresponding septum lattice respectively, can be cut not unpacking
Just honeybee mite can continuously and effectively be controlled in the case of pupa, and in the case where moving or raining and wait inconvenience unpacking, also can
Switching on power carries out except mite, enables the action of except mite successively, the chance do not grown to honeybee mite；Using the device hardly
Influenceed by weather, it is convenient and practical；
(2) in the present invention, prisoner king's cage can be closed in the septum lattice for having honeycomb queen bee, can allow queen bee free in nest
Move in room so that queen bee can not only feed royal jelly by worker bee, it is also possible to voluntarily find honey feed, also enable queen bee
Enough lay eggs in lair, queen bee secreting hormone will not be blocked, stable effect can be played to bee colony, it is to avoid put king dead
Occur with the situation for stealing honeybee so that bee colony group's gesture stabilization, beneficial to the rejuvenation of bee colony, improve economic benefit；
(3) in the present invention, lair is heated every one heating zone of certain number of days startup within the cycle of 24 days, one
Effective control just is carried out to honeybee mite before and after honeybee goes out room after cycle, meets the breeding cycle of honeybee and honeybee mite, effectively
Breeding and the quantity of honeybee mite are controlled, mite efficiency high is controlled；
(4) in the present invention, honeybee mite is killed by directly being heated to the bottom of septum, and nest can be directly acted on
Inside room, and except mite operation can be carried out to the lair for having covered, relative to chemicals except mite is used, can avoid killing and
Dispenser is improper and more remove more situations, and can avoid polluting bee product, with nontoxic, control mite efficiency high it is excellent
Point.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram of multi-functional honeybee mite controller；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heater；
Fig. 3 is the side view of heater in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of prisoner king's cage；
1. frame in figure；2. heater；3. controller；4. integrated circuit socket；5. prisoner king's cage；2-2. electric heaters；
2-3. frameworks；2-4. septum lattice；2-5. blind holes；2-6. grooves.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are resulting on the premise of creative work is not made to be owned
Other embodiment, belongs to the scope that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment 1：
Multi-functional honeybee mite controller and control mite method, it is easy to operate, it is economical and practical, it is nontoxic, mite efficiency high is controlled, can
Promote the advantage of swarm breeding, be specifically arranged to following structures：Including heater 2, heater 2 includes two with above-mentioned square
The framework 2-3 that the plastics of shape spatial match are made, offers two length directions along framework 2-3 and arranges successively on framework 2-3
The rectangle septum lattice 2-4 of cloth, the artificial of plastic manufacturing is provided with the bottom of each rectangle septum lattice 2-4 by way of bonding
, also with the framework 2-3 of plastics can be made the artificial septum of plastics by being integrally formed, along the length side of framework 2-3 by septum
A blind hole 2-5 is further opened with upwards, two framework 2-3 are fitted, and be fixedly connected by screw, make the nest on two framework 2-3
Plinth lattice 2-4 is relative with septum lattice 2-4, and groove 2-6 is relative with groove 2-6, forms pedestal；The edge of pedestal passes through with the edge of frame 1
Hammer into screw to be fixed, be fixed with frame 1 and honeycomb in the periphery beeswax of heater 2 again afterwards.Integrated circuit
Socket 4 is placed in blind hole 2-5, and integrated circuit socket 4 is connected by cable respectively with two heating zones on electric heater 2-2
Connect, while being also connected by wire with the temperature sensor being arranged on electric heater 2-2, cable is with wire arrangements in framework 2-
In the groove 2-6 opened up on 3, electric heater 2-2 fits with the bottom of septum and heating zone is fitted relatively with corresponding septum.
Integrated circuit socket 4 has eight core plugs with two one end respectively by eight core sockets and the other end is anti-with four cores
First cable connection of Water inlet socket, four core waterproof sockets and one end other end and control with four core waterproof plugs of the first cable
Second cable connection of the connection of device processed 3；Controller 3 is connected with external dc power, and controller 3 is also circumscribed with a display screen,
Heating-up temperature for showing heater 2.
Wherein, the electrical-heating film that the heating zone of electric heater 2-2 is made for Kapton.Each heating zone
Access voltage be 5V, power is 15W, and controller 3 can respectively set the maximum heating temperature of each heating zone.
Wherein, the section of septum lattice 2-4 can process rectangular.Preferably, for easily manufactured, the septum of framework 2-3
Be arranged and fixed conveniently, electric heater it is easy to make, reduce processing cost, the section of septum lattice 2-4 is rectangle, while
The functional area of the heating zone corresponding with septum lattice 2-4 is also rectangle.
Wherein, septum is artificial drone septum and/or artificial worker bee septum.The species of septum should be selected according to actual conditions
With, in the period of breeding vigorous be spring and summer selection for drone septum, when in the winter time with autumn, by a framework 2-3
Male peak septum in one septum lattice 2-4 is replaced by a worker bee septum；The quantity for replacing male peak septum should be according to actual production feelings
Condition is determined.
When using, heater 2 is fixed on the inside top position of frame 1, and heater 2 passes through screw with frame
Be fixedly connected, afterwards on the inside of the bottom of heater 2 and frame between space at dispose worker comb, and exist again
Heater 2 is fixed with the junction of honeycomb with the junction of frame and heater 2 with beeswax, will make afterwards
The frame for being provided with heater 2 is placed in beehive；Worker bee builds up corresponding honeycomb on septum, in queen to lay eggs in lair
Afterwards, can be covered by after the ovum phase of a couple of days and the worm phase of a couple of days, honeybee mite can enter and face capping in the time before capping
Lair in select a good opportunity and laid eggs.The heating maximum temperature for setting heating zone by controller 3 is 46 degree, and two heating are distinguished
Heated in turn, heat-up periods are 12 days, wherein, a heating zone is warmed up to 46 degree and is closed after being kept for 7-10 minutes, is located at
The honeybee mite in capping lair at the heating zone is killed by high temperature, and interval starts another heating zone after 12 days, and temperature is raised
Closed to 46 degree and after being kept for 7-10 minutes, the honeybee mite in capping lair at the heating zone is killed by high temperature, afterwards with 12 days
For an interval starts successively, the honeybee mite to different heating area is heated mite of going out in turn, the number of honeybee mite in effective control bee colony
Amount；Preferably, the efficiency of mite killing and the consumption of electric power is reduced in order to better improve, energy saving, reduces cost, by control
The maximum heating temperature of heating zone is set to 50 degree by device 3, and two heating zones are heated in turn, with 12 days be one interval successively
Start a heating zone；Heating zone is warmed up to 50 degree and is kept for 1 minute；In order to be carried out more to the honeybee mite covered into lair
Effectively kill, the maximum heating temperature for forcing hot-zone by controller 3 is set to 55 degree, and two heating zones are added in turn
Heat, was that an interval starts a heating zone successively with 12 days；Heating zone is kept for 1 minute when being warmed up to 55 degree.Wherein, the specific cycle
Change by a small margin can be carried out because of the difference of natural environment, thus specific heat-up periods number of days should according to actual cycle come
Adjustment；Meanwhile, the interval time of heating can be suitably reduced when the intensity of interim increase control mite is needed, reduce heating cycle.
Preferably, in order to the quantity of the honeybee mite to whole bee colony carry out continue, comprehensively control, by controller 3 simultaneously with
Heater 2 in multiple beehives is attached control, and the heating zone in each beehive is uniformly controlled by controller 3, and with
Identical heating cycle synchronizes heating mite killing to the honeycomb in corresponding septum lattice, accomplishes quick, comprehensive, lasting control
Mite.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, to better implement the present invention, is especially set
Into following structures：Including heater 2, heater 2 includes the framework that two plastics matched with above-mentioned coffin are made
2-3, offers three rectangle septum lattice 2-4 arranged successively along the length direction of framework 2-3, in each square on framework 2-3
The bottom of shape septum lattice 2-4 is provided with the artificial septum of plastic manufacturing by way of bonding, also can be by the artificial septum of plastics
Framework 2-3 with plastics is made by being integrally formed, and a blind hole 2-5 is further opened with the length direction along framework 2-3, by two
Individual framework 2-3 laminatings, and be fixedly connected by screw, make the septum lattice 2-4 on two framework 2-3 relative with septum lattice 2-4, groove 2-
6 is relative with groove 2-6, forms pedestal；The edge of pedestal is fixed with the edge of frame 1 by hammering into screw, is being added again afterwards
The periphery beeswax of thermal 2 is fixed with frame 1 and honeycomb.Integrated circuit socket 4 is placed in blind hole 2-5, integrated electricity
Three heating zones on road socket 4 and electric heater 2-2 respectively by cable connection, while also be arranged on electric heater 2-2
On temperature sensor connected by wire, in the groove 2-6 that cable and wire arrangements are opened up on framework 2-3, electric heater 2-2
Fit and make heating zone relative with corresponding septum with the bottom of septum.
Integrated circuit socket 4 has eight core plugs with three one end respectively by eight core sockets and the other end is anti-with four cores
First cable connection of Water inlet socket, four core waterproof sockets and one end other end and control with four core waterproof plugs of the first cable
Second cable connection of the connection of device processed 3；Controller 3 is connected with external dc power, and controller 3 is also circumscribed with a display screen,
Heating-up temperature for showing heater 2.
Wherein, the electrical-heating film that the heating zone of electric heater 2-2 is made for Kapton.Each heating zone
Access voltage be 5V, power is 15W, and controller 3 can respectively set the maximum heating temperature of each heating zone.
Wherein, the section of septum lattice 2-4 can process rectangular.Preferably, for easily manufactured, the septum of framework 2-3
Be arranged and fixed conveniently, electric heater it is easy to make, reduce processing cost, the section of septum lattice 2-4 is rectangle, while
The functional area of the heating zone corresponding with septum lattice 2-4 is also rectangle.
Wherein, septum is artificial drone septum and/or artificial worker bee septum.The species of septum is selected according to actual conditions,
It is spring and summer to select to be drone septum in the period of breeding vigorous, when in the winter time with autumn, by being located on a framework 2-3
Male peak septum in a middle septum lattice 2-4 is replaced by worker bee septum.The quantity for replacing male peak septum should be according to actual life
Product situation is determined.
When using, heater 2 is fixed on the inside top position of frame 1, and heater 2 passes through screw with frame
Be fixedly connected, afterwards on the inside of the bottom of heater 2 and frame between space at dispose worker comb, and exist again
Heater 2 is fixed with the junction of honeycomb with the junction of frame and heater 2 with beeswax, will make afterwards
The frame for being provided with heater 2 is placed in beehive；Worker bee builds up corresponding honeycomb on septum, in queen to lay eggs in lair
Afterwards, can be covered by after the ovum phase of a couple of days and the worm phase of a couple of days, honeybee mite can enter and face capping in the time before capping
Lair in select a good opportunity and laid eggs.The heating maximum temperature for setting heating zone by controller 3 is 46 degree, and three heating are distinguished
Heated in turn, heat-up periods are 8 days, wherein, a heating zone is warmed up to 46 degree and is closed after being kept for 7-10 minutes, positioned at this
The honeybee mite in capping lair at heating zone is killed by high temperature, and interval starts another heating zone after 8 days, is warmed up to 46 degree and protects
Closed after holding 7-10 minutes, the honeybee mite in capping lair at the heating zone killed by high temperature, afterwards being within 8 days one to be spaced successively
Start, the honeybee mite to different heating area is heated mite of going out in turn, the quantity of honeybee mite in effective control bee colony；Preferably, it is
The more preferable consumption for improving the efficiency of mite killing and reducing electric power, energy saving, reduces cost, by controller 3 by heating zone
Maximum heating temperature be set to 50 degree, three heating zones are heated in turn, with 8 days be one interval successively start one heat
Area；Heating zone is warmed up to 50 degree and is kept for 1 minute；In order to carry out significantly more efficient going out to the honeybee mite covered into lair
Kill, the maximum heating temperature for forcing hot-zone by controller 3 is set to 55 degree, and two heating zones are heated in turn, are with 8 days
One interval starts a heating zone successively；Heating zone is kept for 1 minute when being warmed up to 55 degree.Wherein, the specific cycle can be because natural
The difference of environment and carry out change by a small margin, therefore specific heat-up periods number of days should be adjusted according to actual cycle；Meanwhile,
The interval time of heating can be suitably reduced when the intensity of interim increase control mite is needed, heating cycle is reduced.
Preferably, in order to the quantity of the honeybee mite to whole bee colony carry out continue, comprehensively control, by controller 3 simultaneously with
Heater 2 in multiple beehives is attached control, and the heating zone in each beehive is uniformly controlled by controller 3, and with
Identical heating cycle synchronizes heating mite killing to the honeycomb in corresponding septum lattice, accomplishes quick, comprehensive, lasting control
Mite.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, to better implement the present invention, is especially set
Into following structures：Including heater 2, heater 2 includes the framework that two plastics matched with above-mentioned coffin are made
2-3, offers four rectangle septum lattice 2-4 arranged successively along the length direction of framework 2-3, in each square on framework 2-3
The bottom of shape septum lattice 2-4 is provided with the artificial septum of plastic manufacturing by way of bonding, also can be by the artificial septum of plastics
Framework 2-3 with plastics is made by being integrally formed, and a blind hole 2-5 is further opened with the length direction along framework 2-3, by two
Individual framework 2-3 laminatings, and be fixedly connected by screw, make the septum lattice 2-4 on two framework 2-3 relative with septum lattice 2-4, groove 2-
6 is relative with groove 2-6, forms pedestal；The edge of pedestal is fixed with the edge of frame 1 by hammering into screw, is being added again afterwards
The periphery beeswax of thermal 2 is fixed with frame 1 and honeycomb.Integrated circuit socket 4 is placed in blind hole 2-5, integrated electricity
Four heating zones on road socket 4 and electric heater 2-2 respectively by cable connection, while also be arranged on electric heater 2-2
On temperature sensor connected by wire, in the groove 2-6 that cable and wire arrangements are opened up on framework 2-3, electric heater 2-2
Fit and make heating zone relative with corresponding septum with the bottom of septum.
Integrated circuit socket 4 has eight core plugs with four one end respectively by eight core sockets and the other end is anti-with four cores
First cable connection of Water inlet socket, four core waterproof sockets and one end other end and control with four core waterproof plugs of the first cable
Second cable connection of the connection of device processed 3；Controller 3 is connected with external dc power, and controller 3 is also circumscribed with a display screen,
Heating-up temperature for showing heater 2.
Wherein, the electrical-heating film that the heating zone of electric heater 2-2 is made for Kapton,.Each heating
The access voltage in area is 5V, and power is 15W, and controller 3 can respectively set the maximum heating temperature of each heating zone.
Wherein, the section of septum lattice 2-4 can process rectangular.Preferably, for easily manufactured, the septum of framework 2-3
Be arranged and fixed conveniently, electric heater it is easy to make, reduce processing cost, the section of septum lattice 2-4 is rectangle, while
The functional area of the heating zone corresponding with septum lattice 2-4 is also rectangle.
Wherein, septum is artificial drone septum and/or artificial worker bee septum.The species of septum should be selected according to actual conditions
With, breed it is vigorous in the period of be that spring and summer should select to be drone septum, when in the winter time with autumn, by a framework 2-3
Male peak septum in a septum lattice 2-4 at middle part is replaced by a worker bee septum.The quantity for replacing male peak septum should be according to reality
The condition of production on border is determined.
When using, heater 2 is fixed on the inside top position of frame 1, and heater 2 passes through screw with frame
Be fixedly connected, afterwards on the inside of the bottom of heater 2 and frame between space at dispose worker comb, and exist again
Heater 2 is fixed with the junction of honeycomb with the junction of frame and heater 2 with beeswax, will make afterwards
The frame for being provided with heater 2 is placed in beehive；Worker bee builds up corresponding honeycomb on septum, in queen to lay eggs in lair
Afterwards, can be covered by after the ovum phase of a couple of days and the worm phase of a couple of days, honeybee mite can enter and face capping in the time before capping
Lair in select a good opportunity and laid eggs.The heating maximum temperature for setting heating zone by controller 3 is 46 degree, and four heating are distinguished
Heated in turn, heat-up periods are 6 days, wherein, a heating zone is warmed up to 46 degree and is closed after being kept for 7-10 minutes, positioned at this
The honeybee mite in capping lair at heating zone is killed by high temperature, and interval starts another heating zone after 6 days, and temperature is increased into 46
Closed after spending and keep 7-10 minutes, the honeybee mite in capping lair at the heating zone killed by high temperature, afterwards with 6 days between one
Every starting successively, the honeybee mite to different heating area is heated mite of going out in turn, the quantity of honeybee mite in effective control bee colony；It is preferred that
, the efficiency of mite killing and reduce the consumption of electric power in order to better improve, energy saving, reduces cost, by controller 3 will plus
The maximum heating temperature of hot-zone is set to 50 degree, and four heating zones are heated in turn, is that startup one adds successively at an interval with 6 days
Hot-zone；Heating zone is warmed up to 50 degree and is kept for 1 minute；In order to carry out significantly more efficient going out to the honeybee mite covered into lair
Kill, the maximum heating temperature for forcing hot-zone by controller 3 is set to 55 degree, and two heating zones are heated in turn, are with 6 days
One interval starts a heating zone successively；Heating zone is kept for 1 minute when being warmed up to 55 degree.Wherein, the specific cycle can be because natural
The difference of environment and carry out change by a small margin, therefore specific heat-up periods number of days should be adjusted according to actual cycle；Meanwhile,
The interval time of heating can be suitably reduced when the intensity of interim increase control mite is needed, heating cycle is reduced.
Preferably, in order to the quantity of the honeybee mite to whole bee colony carry out continue, comprehensively control, by controller 3 simultaneously with
Heater 2 in multiple beehives is attached control, and the heating zone in each beehive is uniformly controlled by controller 3, and with
Identical heating cycle synchronizes heating mite killing to the honeycomb in corresponding septum lattice, accomplishes quick, comprehensive, lasting control
Mite.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, to better implement the present invention, is especially set
Into following structures：Including heater 2, heater 2 includes the framework that two plastics matched with above-mentioned coffin are made
2-3, offers six rectangle septum lattice 2-4 arranged successively along the length direction of framework 2-3, in each square on framework 2-3
The bottom of shape septum lattice 2-4 is provided with the artificial septum of plastic manufacturing by way of bonding, also can be by the artificial septum of plastics
Framework 2-3 with plastics is made by being integrally formed, and a blind hole 2-5 is further opened with the length direction along framework 2-3, by two
Individual framework 2-3 laminatings, and be fixedly connected by screw, make the septum lattice 2-4 on two framework 2-3 relative with septum lattice 2-4, groove 2-
6 is relative with groove 2-6, forms pedestal；The edge of pedestal is fixed with the edge of frame 1 by hammering into screw, is being added again afterwards
The periphery beeswax of thermal 2 is fixed with frame 1 and honeycomb.Integrated circuit socket 4 is placed in blind hole 2-5, integrated electricity
Six heating zones on road socket 4 and electric heater 2-2 respectively by cable connection, while also be arranged on electric heater 2-2
On temperature sensor connected by wire, in the groove 2-6 that cable and wire arrangements are opened up on framework 2-3, electric heater 2-2
Fit and make heating zone relative with corresponding septum with the bottom of septum.
Integrated circuit socket 4 has eight core plugs with six roots of sensation one end respectively by eight core sockets and the other end is anti-with four cores
First cable connection of Water inlet socket, four core waterproof sockets and one end other end and control with four core waterproof plugs of the first cable
Second cable connection of the connection of device processed 3；Controller 3 is connected with external dc power, and controller 3 is also circumscribed with a display screen,
Heating-up temperature for showing heater 2.
Wherein, the electrical-heating film that the heating zone of electric heater 2-2 is made for Kapton.Each heating zone
Access voltage be 5V, power is 15W, and controller 3 can respectively set the maximum heating temperature of each heating zone.
Wherein, the section of septum lattice 2-4 can process rectangular.Preferably, for easily manufactured, the septum of framework 2-3
Be arranged and fixed conveniently, electric heater it is easy to make, reduce processing cost, the section of septum lattice 2-4 is rectangle, while
The functional area of the heating zone corresponding with septum lattice 2-4 is also rectangle.
Wherein, septum is artificial drone septum and/or artificial worker bee septum.The species of septum should be selected according to actual conditions
With, breed it is vigorous in the period of be that spring and summer should select to be drone septum, when in the winter time with autumn, by a framework 2-3
A septum lattice 2-4 positioned at middle part in male peak septum be replaced by a worker bee septum.The quantity for replacing male peak septum answers root
Factually the condition of production on border determines, because the length of framework 2-3 is limited by frame 1, therefore, 2-4 is more for septum lattice, then septum
The length of lattice 2-4 is smaller, and the septum area in septum lattice 2-4 is too small, it is preferred that by two septums at the middle part on framework 2-3
The septum of lattice 2-4 replaces with worker bee septum.
Six septum lattice and six matching heating zones can for large and small honeybee mite slip into lair create one more added with
The condition of profit, can create continual host for honeybee mite, more honeybee mites is slipped into lair and be heated and kill, effectively
Control honeybee mite quantity.
When using, heater 2 is fixed on the inside top position of frame 1, and heater 2 passes through screw with frame
Be fixedly connected, afterwards on the inside of the bottom of heater 2 and frame between space at dispose worker comb, and exist again
Heater 2 is fixed with the junction of honeycomb with the junction of frame and heater 2 with beeswax, will make afterwards
The frame for being provided with heater 2 is placed in beehive；Worker bee builds up corresponding honeycomb on septum, in queen to lay eggs in lair
Afterwards, can be covered by after the ovum phase of a couple of days and the worm phase of a couple of days, honeybee mite can enter and face capping in the time before capping
Lair in select a good opportunity and laid eggs.The heating maximum temperature for setting heating zone by controller 3 is 46 degree, and six heating are distinguished
Heated in turn, heat-up periods are 4 days, wherein, a heating zone is warmed up to 46 degree and is closed after being kept for 7-10 minutes, positioned at this
The honeybee mite in capping lair at heating zone is killed by high temperature, and interval starts another heating zone after 4 days, is warmed up to 46 degree and protects
Closed after holding 7-10 minutes, the honeybee mite in capping lair at the heating zone killed by high temperature, afterwards being within 4 days one to be spaced successively
Start, the honeybee mite to different heating area is heated mite of going out in turn, the quantity of honeybee mite in effective control bee colony；Preferably, it is
The more preferable consumption for improving the efficiency of mite killing and reducing electric power, energy saving, reduces cost, by controller 3 by heating zone
Maximum heating temperature be set to 50 degree, six heating zones are heated in turn, with 4 days be one interval successively start one heat
Area；Heating zone is warmed up to 50 degree and is kept for 1 minute；In order to carry out significantly more efficient going out to the honeybee mite covered into lair
Kill, the maximum heating temperature for forcing hot-zone by controller 3 is set to 55 degree, and two heating zones are heated in turn, are with 4 days
One interval starts a heating zone successively；Heating zone is kept for 1 minute when being warmed up to 55 degree.Wherein, the specific cycle can be because natural
The difference of environment and carry out change by a small margin, therefore specific heat-up periods number of days should be adjusted according to actual cycle；Meanwhile,
The interval time of heating can be suitably reduced when the intensity of interim increase control mite is needed, heating cycle is reduced.
Preferably, in order to the quantity of the honeybee mite to whole bee colony carry out continue, comprehensively control, by controller 3 simultaneously with
Heater 2 in multiple beehives is attached control, and the heating zone in each beehive is uniformly controlled by controller 3, and with
Identical heating cycle synchronizes heating mite killing to the honeycomb in corresponding septum lattice, accomplishes quick, comprehensive, lasting control
Mite.
The objective circumstances different with adaptation in order to meet different use requirements, can open on the length direction of framework 2-3
If seven or eight or more the septum lattice 2-4 of rectangle, to increase septum lattice 2-4 and heating zone in the way of improve control mite
Effect；When the quantity selection of septum lattice 2-4 is seven or eight, the heat-up periods time between each heating zone is set as 3 days.
Embodiment 5：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, to better implement the present invention, is especially set
Into following structures：Also include that top surface has prisoner king's cage 5 of an opening, by pressure between prisoner king's cage 5 and the madial wall of septum lattice 2-4
Clamp force is fixed in being connected to septum lattice 2-4.Placed towards septum lattice 2-4 and connect with the surface of honeycomb in the opening of prisoner king's cage 5
Touch, there is a space between the honeycomb in the bottom surface of prisoner king's cage 5 and septum lattice 2-4, queen bee can freely move in the space
Move and can be laid eggs in the lair of the honeycomb.Prisoner king's cage 5 is fence box, and column spacing can only allow worker bee to pass freely through without permitting
Perhaps queen bee passes through.
Based on above-mentioned multi-functional honeybee mite controller, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of control mite method based on the controller,
Comprise the following steps：
Based on above-mentioned multi-functional honeybee mite controller, present invention also offers one kind control mite method, comprise the following steps：
Step S1：Heater is placed on the top of sky frame and is fitted with the inside top of frame, then by a honeycomb
The edge in the space between frame inner side and heater, and to honeycomb is placed on to repair；Also can select has honeycomb
Frame, the honeycomb knife on frame top is sliced off the space to be formed and accommodate heater, and the edge of honeycomb is repaired；
Step S2：Framework 2-3 is fixed on the edge of frame and the top of honeycomb with screw and beeswax；
Step S3：Integrated circuit socket 4 is connected by cable with controller 3；
Step S4：The frame that heater 2 will be fixed is put into beehive；
Step S5：Worker bee builds honeycomb, the lair of the honeycomb that queen bee builds up honeybee ovum product repairing on the septum of framework 2-3
In, honeybee mite enters into spawning of being selected a good opportunity in the lair not covered afterwards, with 24 days for a cycle starts one of heating successively
Area, each heating zone is completed after one-shot as a cycle；Lair on corresponding septum is heated by heating zone, so that
Kill the bee pupa in capping lair and honeybee mite；
Step S6：Worker bee cleans out dead pupa and dead mite and repairs lair in time.After bee pupa and honeybee mite are killed, worker bee pair
Dead pupa in lair is purged, and lair is repaired, therefore artificially need not be sliced off honeycomb with knife and be removed honeybee mite,
The effect of mite just can be controlled with not unpacking, it is easy to operate；
Step S7：When honeybee passes the winter, the male peak septum in a nest 2-4 is replaced by worker bee septum, allows worker bee in the work
Worker bee lair is built on honeycomb plinth, queen bee is closed in the septum lattice 2-4 that worker comb is set by prisoner king's cage 5, prisoner king is carried out.Prisoner
King has stable effect to worker bee in that can allow queen bee that queen bee hormone is secreted during spawning on worker comb, keeps honeybee
The stability of group, reduces and steals honeybee, while the death rate of queen bee can be reduced；Queen bee can only produce on the honeycomb of the prisoner Wang Longchu
Ovum, is that honeybee mite has built a good opportunity for parasitism, is laid eggs in the lair that can be attracted to herein by honeybee mite；
Step S8：Heating mite killing is carried out to the honeycomb of prisoner Wang Longchu by heater 2.Before can effectively controlling the spring numerous
The quantity of honeybee mite, reproduction speed can be accelerated when the spring is numerous, be conducive to the rejuvenation of bee colony.
Wherein, upon step s 2, the frame for being provided with heater 2 that will first make be placed on beehive after case
In, it is placed into again when using when needed in the ground case of beehive.
Wherein, after step S8, the honeybee mite in capping worker bee lair at prisoner king's cage 5 is killed, and worker bee is clear in time
Manage out dead pupa and dead mite and repair lair.
When using, heater 2 is fixed on the inside top position of frame 1, and heater 2 passes through screw with frame
Be fixedly connected, afterwards on the inside of the bottom of heater 2 and frame between space at dispose worker comb, and exist again
Heater 2 is fixed with the junction of honeycomb with the junction of frame and heater 2 with beeswax, will make afterwards
Be provided with the frame of heater 2 be placed on after in case, it is necessary to during ground case is moved on to from after case when using again, will heater
2 move in breeding area from production district；Worker bee builds up corresponding honeycomb on septum, in queen to lay eggs in after lair, by number
Can be covered after it ovum phase and the worm phase of a couple of days, honeybee mite can enter and be selected in the lair for facing capping in the time before capping
Machine is laid eggs.The heating maximum temperature for setting heating zone by controller 3 is 46 degree, and six heating are distinguished and added in turn
Heat, heat-up periods are 4 days, wherein, a heating zone is warmed up to 46 degree and is closed after being kept for 7-10 minutes, at the heating zone
Honeybee mite in capping lair is killed by high temperature, and interval starts another heating zone after 4 days, is warmed up to 46 degree and is kept for 7-10 minutes
After close, the honeybee mite in capping lair at another heating zone is killed by high temperature, afterwards with 6 days be one interval start successively, it is right
The honeybee mite in different heating area is heated mite of going out in turn, the quantity of honeybee mite in effective control bee colony；Preferably, in order to more preferable
Improve the efficiency of mite killing and reduce the consumption of electric power, energy saving, reduces cost is added the highest of heating zone by controller 3
Hot temperature setting is 50 degree, and six heating zones are heated in turn, is that an interval starts a heating zone successively with 4 days；Heating zone
It is warmed up to 50 degree and is kept for 1 minute；In order to the honeybee mite covered into lair is carried out it is significantly more efficient kill, by control
The maximum heating temperature that device 3 forces hot-zone is set to 55 degree, and two heating zones are heated in turn, with 12 days be one interval successively
Start a heating zone；Heating zone is kept for 1 minute when being warmed up to 55 degree.Wherein, the specific cycle can be because the difference of natural environment
And change by a small margin is carried out, therefore specific heat-up periods number of days should be adjusted according to actual cycle；Meanwhile, it is interim when needing
The interval time of heating can be suitably reduced during the intensity of increase control mite, heating cycle is reduced.
Preferably, in order to the quantity of the honeybee mite to whole bee colony carry out continue, comprehensively control, by controller 3 simultaneously with
Heater 2 in multiple beehives is attached control, and the heating zone in each beehive is uniformly controlled by controller 3, and with
Identical heating cycle synchronizes heating mite killing to the honeycomb in corresponding septum lattice, accomplishes quick, comprehensive, lasting control
Mite.
When honeybee passes the winter, the male peak septum in a septum lattice is replaced by worker bee septum, and worker bee in the work
After worker bee lair is built up on honeycomb plinth, queen bee is closed in the septum lattice for setting worker comb by prisoner king's cage, queen bee can only be
Laid eggs on the honeycomb of the prisoner Wang Longchu, be that honeybee mite has built a good opportunity for parasitism, honeybee mite can be attracted to herein
Laid eggs in lair.
Heating mite killing is carried out to the honeycomb at prisoner king's cage 5 with reference to heater 2 before the spring is numerous, annual last time is done harmless
Mite is controlled, effectively the quantity of control spring numerous preceding honeybee mite, be numerous to prepare in the spring so that reproduction speed can be accelerated when the spring is numerous, favorably
In the rejuvenation of bee colony.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all contain
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. multi-functional honeybee mite controller, it is characterised in that：Including the heater (2) being arranged on the inside of frame (1), the heating
Device (2) includes pedestal and the electric heater (2-2) being connected with external power source being arranged on pedestal；The pedestal includes two
The framework (2-3) of relative laminating, offers at least two septum lattice (2-4), the septum lattice (2-4) on the framework (2-3)
It is the through hole through framework (2-3) entity, the inner side of the septum lattice (2-4) is removably provided with septum, the electrical heating
Device (2-2) is arranged between two frameworks (2-3) of relative laminating and is fitted with septum；The electric heater (2-2) has number
The amount heating zone equal and separate with the quantity of septum lattice (2-4), the position of the heating zone and corresponding septum lattice
(2-4) correspondence.
2. multi-functional honeybee mite controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on heater (2)
On temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with controller (3) by wire, and the controller (3) is positioned at beehive
Outside, controller (3) is connected with each separate heating zone respectively, and the controller (3) is connected with external power source.
3. multi-functional honeybee mite controller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The controller (3) be connected with for
Show the display screen of heating-up temperature.
4. multi-functional honeybee mite controller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on heater (2)
On the integrated circuit socket (4) being connected with controller (3), the temperature sensor and each heating zone respectively with the integrated circuit
Socket (4) is connected.
5. multi-functional honeybee mite controller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is further opened with the framework (2-3)
One blind hole (2-5), the integrated circuit socket (4) is arranged in the blind hole (2-5).
6. multi-functional honeybee mite controller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：What two framework (2-3) fitted
Groove (2-6) is simultaneously offered, the line arrangement between heating zone and controller (3) and temperature sensor and controller (3) exists
In groove (2-6).
7. the multi-functional honeybee mite controller according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that：Also include detachable setting
Prisoner king's cage (5) in septum lattice (2-4).
8. the control mite method of the multi-functional honeybee mite controller being based on described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step S1：Heater (2) is placed on the top of sky frame (1) and is fitted with the inside top of frame (1), then by one
Repair at the edge that honeycomb is placed in the space between frame (1) inner side and heater (2), and to honeycomb；
Step S2：Framework (2-3) is fixed on the edge of frame (1) and the top of honeycomb with screw and beeswax；
Step S3：The frame (1) that heater (2) will be fixed is put into beehive；
Step S4：Worker bee builds honeycomb, the lair of the honeycomb that queen bee builds up honeybee ovum product repairing on the septum of framework (2-3)
In, honeybee mite enters into spawning of being selected a good opportunity in the lair not covered afterwards, with 24 days for a cycle starts one of heating successively
Area, each heating zone is completed after one-shot as a cycle；Lair on corresponding septum is heated by heating zone, so that
Kill the bee pupa in capping lair and honeybee mite；
Step S5：Worker bee cleans out dead pupa and dead mite and repairs lair in time.
9. control mite method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：In step S4, the heating and temperature control of heating zone exists
46 degree to 55 degree.
10. control mite method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：When the heating and temperature control of heating zone is at 46 degree,
The heating-up temperature of heating zone is kept for 7-10 minutes；When the heating and temperature control of heating zone is at 50 degree, the heating-up temperature of heating zone
Kept for 1 minute；When the heating-up temperature of heating zone is set in 55 degree, the heating-up temperature of heating zone is kept for 1 minute.
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| CN107155953A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-15 | 四川天府蜂谷科技有限公司 | It is capable of the intelligent beekeeping case of except mite automatically |
| CN108094354A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 金水华 | A kind of making of Di Shi watts of mite biology trap device and method of waylaying |
| CN110024767A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-19 | 重庆懿熙品牌策划有限公司 | A kind of killing component and its bee mite kill case |
| CN112931302A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-11 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
| EP4144211A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2023-03-08 | Beewise Technologies Ltd. | Beehives |
| US11895989B2 (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2024-02-13 | Beewise Technologies Ltd | Automated beehive control and management |
| US11930794B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2024-03-19 | Beewise Technologies Ltd. | Autonomous beehives |
| US11957113B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2024-04-16 | Beewise Technologies Ltd | Automatic beehives |
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| US11930794B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2024-03-19 | Beewise Technologies Ltd. | Autonomous beehives |
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| CN110024767A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-19 | 重庆懿熙品牌策划有限公司 | A kind of killing component and its bee mite kill case |
| CN110024767B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-07-20 | 重庆懿熙品牌策划有限公司 | Killing assembly and bee mite killing box thereof |
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| CN112931302A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-11 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
| CN112931302B (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-05-31 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
| US11895989B2 (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2024-02-13 | Beewise Technologies Ltd | Automated beehive control and management |
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