CN106718208B - Flanging long groove type planting container with infiltration type drainage channel - Google Patents

Flanging long groove type planting container with infiltration type drainage channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106718208B
CN106718208B CN201611055872.3A CN201611055872A CN106718208B CN 106718208 B CN106718208 B CN 106718208B CN 201611055872 A CN201611055872 A CN 201611055872A CN 106718208 B CN106718208 B CN 106718208B
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plate
planting
bottom plate
channel
strip
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CN106718208A (en
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陈礼斌
陈韵真
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Shanghai Yine Green Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Yine Green Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Abstract

The invention discloses a flanging long-groove-shaped planting container with a seepage type drainage channel, which comprises a back plate, a bottom plate, a front plate and two side sleeve covers, wherein the bottom plate is respectively connected with the back plate and the front plate to form a long-groove-shaped planting space, and the side sleeve covers are arranged at two sides of the long-groove-shaped planting space; the bottom of the elongated slot-shaped planting space is also provided with a drainage structure which is positioned in the planting space and transversely penetrates through the planting container, the drainage structure comprises an upper convex strip extending upwards and a front barrier strip extending upwards from one side of the upper convex strip, a water seepage channel from bottom to top is formed in the gap of the overlapped part of the front barrier strip and the upper convex strip, and a water outlet channel is surrounded by the non-overlapped part; the side sleeve cover is sleeved on the side edges of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate and is provided with a water outlet communicated with the water outlet channel. The invention can conveniently and effectively solve the problems of irrigation, drainage and matrix ventilation in multilayer three-dimensional cultivation, has compact structure and simple and convenient management, and is beneficial to the growth and development of plants.

Description

Flanging long groove-shaped planting container with infiltration type drainage channel
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plant planting container, in particular to a flanging long-groove-shaped planting container with a seepage-type drainage channel.
Background
In recent years, with the development of cities, the reduction of available land resources, the increase of environmental and water body pollution and the increasing attention of people to healthy and safe agricultural products, a three-dimensional space planting technology which can fully utilize land and sunlight resources and is beneficial to producing safe and healthy high-quality agricultural products becomes a direction of future agricultural development in many places.
At present, the three-dimensional space planting technology which is applied more is mainly a multi-layer rack-trough type three-dimensional cultivation mode, namely, a support frame is made of steel or other materials, and the long trough type planting containers are placed on the support frame for multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation, but the long trough type planting containers supplied in the current market have great defects in the aspects of irrigation, drainage and cultivation matrix ventilation. Some have complex structure, troublesome operation and higher cost; some plants need to be additionally provided with a plurality of materials inside and outside the groove during planting and cultivation, and the effect is poor; some irrigation and drainage are carried out in a very original mode, the labor is large, the effect is poor, and the environment is polluted.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a long-trough planting container product and a technical scheme thereof, which can solve the problems of irrigation, drainage and medium ventilation well during multi-layer rack trough type three-dimensional cultivation, so as to promote the rapid development of multi-layer three-dimensional space planting technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flanging long-groove planting container with a seepage type drainage channel, which is used for solving the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, can conveniently and effectively solve the problems of irrigation, drainage and matrix ventilation during cultivation, and has low cost and good effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a turn-up long trough type planting container with a infiltration type drainage channel, comprising:
the planting device comprises a back plate, a bottom plate, a front plate and two side sleeve covers, wherein the bottom plate is respectively connected with the back plate and the front plate to form a long groove-shaped planting space, and the side sleeve covers are arranged on two sides of the long groove-shaped planting space;
the bottom of the elongated groove-shaped planting space is also provided with a drainage structure which is positioned in the planting space and transversely penetrates through the planting container, the drainage structure comprises an upper convex strip extending upwards from the bottom of the bottom plate or the backboard or the bottom of the front plate and a front barrier strip extending upwards from one side of the upper convex strip, the front barrier strip is arranged to extend from the bottom of the bottom plate or the backboard or the bottom of the front plate on one side of the upper convex strip to cross the upper convex strip and extend downwards along the upper edge, so that the front barrier strip and the upper convex strip have overlapped parts, a water seepage channel from bottom to top is formed at a gap between the overlapped parts of the front barrier strip and the upper convex strip, the upper convex strip and the non-overlapped part of the front barrier strip enclose a water outlet channel, and the water seepage channel is communicated with the planting space and the water outlet channel;
the side sleeve covers are sleeved on the side edges of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate and are provided with water outlets communicated with the water outlet channels.
Furthermore, the drainage structure is arranged at the joint of the back plate and the bottom plate, the upper convex strip extends upwards from the joint, and the front barrier strip extends upwards from the joint.
Further, the upper convex strip extends upwards from the position, close to the front plate, of the connecting position, and the front barrier strip extends upwards from the position, far away from the front plate, of the connecting position.
Further, the upper protruding strip and the front protruding strip are arranged into a straight section overlapping portion and/or an arc section overlapping portion which are parallel to each other at the overlapping portion.
Furthermore, the top of the front plate or the back plate is also provided with a turnover part transversely penetrating through the planting container, and the turnover part is provided with a long groove for the long-strip-shaped pipe fitting to penetrate and be embedded.
Furthermore, the turning-folding part turns towards the planting space and forms an arc-shaped long groove for the cylindrical pipe fitting to be embedded.
Further, the lateral side of the side sleeve cover is provided with a sleeve groove matched with the lateral edges of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate.
Furthermore, the top of the side sleeve cover is provided with a concave section at the sleeve joint groove close to the front plate folding part, so that the pipe fitting is embedded into the long groove of the front plate folding part from the concave section.
Further, the junction of bottom plate and front bezel has the arc connecting portion, the front bezel has wave reinforcement.
Further, the bottom plate has a downwardly inclined portion at a position near a connection with the front plate.
Further, the top of the back plate is also provided with a reinforced folding part.
Further, backplate, bottom plate and front bezel are as an organic whole, backplate and bottom mutually perpendicular set up, the front bezel sets up to leaning out.
The invention has the following positive technical effects:
1. when the planting container is used for planting plants, the interior of the planting container is provided with a permeation type drainage channel formed by the upper raised strip and the front barrier strip, redundant irrigation water or rainwater and other water flowing into the planting container can permeate into the drainage channel through a special overlapped gap formed by the upper raised strip and the front barrier strip and can be quickly discharged out of the groove, and the planting medium in the groove is not easy to enter the drainage channel; meanwhile, the drainage channel also has good ventilation effect, so that the cultivation medium and the root system of the plant have abundant oxygen, and the growth and development of the root system of the plant are promoted.
2. This plant container has the turn-over portion in the corresponding position of front bezel or backplate and side ways lid, when planting the container cultivation plant with this, can imbed the irrigation pipe convenient and fast fixedly, and can not influence the cultivation and the daily operation of planting the interior plant of container.
3. The planting container is used for planting plants, and the problems of irrigation, water drainage, medium ventilation and the like are well solved in a limited planting space, so that the limited space can play a greater role, the growth and development of the plants are facilitated, the structure is compact, the appearance is attractive, the cost is lower than that of similar products, and the economic benefit is good.
Drawings
For a more complete understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a back plate, a bottom plate and a front plate of a planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outside of a side cap of a planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of a side cover of a planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a planting container with a tube installed therein according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a planting container mounted on a mounting rack according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the flanging long-groove-shaped planting container with infiltration-type drainage channel of the present embodiment includes a back plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a front plate 3 and two side cover caps 4, the bottom plate 2 is connected with the back plate 1 and the front plate 3 respectively to form a long-groove-shaped planting space, and the side cover caps 4 are disposed on two sides of the long-groove-shaped planting space.
Wherein, backplate 1 and bottom plate 2 junction still are equipped with the drainage structures who transversely runs through planting container that is located planting space, as shown in fig. 2, drainage structures includes the last sand grip 21 that upwards extends from the junction and the preceding sand grip 22 that upwards sand grip 21 extends from the junction, preceding sand grip 22 is set up to extend from the junction and crosses last sand grip 21 along backward downwardly extending, make preceding sand grip 22 and last sand grip 21 have the overlap portion, and form infiltration passageway 23 from bottom to top at the clearance department of both overlaps portions, go up sand grip 21 and the non-overlap portion of preceding sand grip 22 and enclose into outlet channel 24, infiltration passageway 23 intercommunication planting space and outlet channel 24.
In this embodiment, the edge of the front plate 3 away from the bottom plate 2 (i.e. the top of the front plate 3) is further provided with a folded part 31 transversely penetrating through the planting container, and the folded part 31 is configured to have an elongated slot for the elongated tube to penetrate through.
In other embodiments, the flap may also be disposed on top of the back panel.
The side sleeve cover 4 is sleeved on the side edges of the back plate 1, the bottom plate 2 and the front plate 3, a water outlet 42 communicated with the water outlet channel is formed in the joint of the back plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, water with the water level higher than the lower edge of the water outlet 42 in the water outlet channel 24 can be discharged quickly, the lower edge of the water outlet 42 is arranged at a position about 10mm away from the bottom plate, a small amount of accumulated water can be generated at the bottom to be absorbed by a medium after irrigation water or rainwater enters the planting container, so that the rapid loss of liquid manure is avoided, and the situation that the medium in the planting container is wet or dry can be prevented.
The planting container of this embodiment encloses into elongated slot shape by backplate, bottom plate, front bezel and both sides side cover and plants the space for carry out the planting of plant after filling planting media such as earth. In order to realize the drainage of the planting container, the drainage structure consisting of the upper raised line and the front retaining line is arranged at the joint of the back plate and the bottom plate, a water seepage channel from bottom to top is formed in a gap at the overlapping part of the upper raised line and the front retaining line, and a water outlet channel is enclosed by the non-overlapping part of the upper raised line and the front retaining line, so that redundant water in the planting space must slowly seep into the water outlet channel along the water seepage channel and then is discharged through the water outlet of the side sleeve cover. The upper raised strips and the front retaining strips are structurally arranged, so that the water level can permeate into the water outlet channel only when the water level is higher than the upper edges of the upper raised strips, the water seepage channel from bottom to top ensures that planting media are not easy to enter the water outlet channel so as to prevent the water outlet channel from being blocked by the planting media, the upper edges of the upper raised strips are preferably 3-10mm away from the bottom plate, and the gaps of the overlapped parts are preferably within the width range of 1-3 mm. The water outlet channel and the water seepage channel naturally form an air channel in most of the time when the water is not completely fully occupied, so that air can quickly enter the planting medium from the bottom of the planting container, the planting medium and the root system of the plant have abundant oxygen, and the growth and development of the root system of the plant are promoted.
In other embodiments, the drainage structure may also be disposed at other positions at the bottom of the planting space, such as the connection between the bottom plate and the front plate, the middle position of the bottom plate, etc., as long as the upper protruding strip is disposed to extend upwards from the bottom of the bottom plate or the bottom of the back plate or the bottom of the front plate, i.e., to form a water level penetrating into the water outlet channel, and the front blocking strip is disposed to extend upwards from the bottom plate or the bottom of the back plate or the bottom of the front plate on one side of the upper protruding strip, i.e., to form the water penetration channel and the water outlet channel. The water outlet channel surrounded by the non-overlapped parts of the upper convex strip and the front barrier strip can be divided into two conditions: the upper convex strips and the non-overlapping parts of the front baffle strips, and part of the bottom plate, the bottom of the back plate or the bottom of the front plate are enclosed, as shown in the embodiment; also can directly enclose by last sand grip and preceding blend stop and become, at this moment, the bottom of going up sand grip and preceding blend stop meets.
Preferably, the upper protruding strip 21 extends upward from a position close to the front plate at the joint, and the front blocking strip 22 extends upward from a position far from the front plate at the joint and is circular arc-shaped. In other embodiments, the upper convex strip and the front baffle strip at the overlapping part can be arranged into a straight overlapping part and/or an arc overlapping part which are parallel to each other, so as to form an elongated water seepage channel.
The folded part 31 of the front plate 3 of this embodiment is folded toward the planting space and forms an arc-shaped long groove for the cylindrical pipe 5 to be inserted into, as shown in fig. 5. In the present embodiment, the side cover 4 preferably has a side cover slot 41 formed on the side of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate for mating with the side edge of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate, as shown in fig. 4, so as to facilitate the insertion. In this embodiment, the top of the side cover 4 preferably has a concave section 43 near the engaging groove of the front panel folded part, so that the pipe 5 can enter the long groove of the front panel folded part from the concave section for easy installation.
In the present embodiment, the connection part of the bottom plate 2 and the front plate 3 is preferably provided with an arc-shaped connection part 25, and the front plate 3 is further provided with a wave-shaped reinforcement part 32 for increasing the strength of the planting container, as shown in fig. 2. Wherein, the bottom plate 2 is also provided with a downward inclined part at a position close to the joint with the front plate 3, and the inclined part is used for making the front part slightly higher to prevent the planting container from toppling when the planting container is placed on a plane.
In the present embodiment, the top of the backboard 1 is further provided with a reinforcing folded part 11.
In this embodiment, the back plate 1, the bottom plate 2 and the front plate 3 are integrated, the back plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are perpendicular to each other, and the front plate 3 is inclined outward.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the planting containers of the present embodiment mounted on the mounting frame, and it can be seen that a plurality of planting containers are placed on the mounting frame, and the irrigation pipe penetrates the front plate folding portions of the planting containers in the plurality of transverse directions to be connected into a whole, so as to facilitate irrigation and be arranged in order without affecting plant cultivation.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a container is planted to turn-ups elongated slot shape with infiltration type drainage channel which characterized in that, it includes:
the planting device comprises a back plate, a bottom plate, a front plate and two side sleeve covers, wherein the bottom plate is respectively connected with the back plate and the front plate to form a long groove-shaped planting space, and the side sleeve covers are arranged on two sides of the long groove-shaped planting space;
the bottom of the elongated groove-shaped planting space is also provided with a drainage structure which is positioned in the planting space and transversely penetrates through the planting container, the drainage structure comprises an upper convex strip extending upwards from the bottom of the bottom plate or the backboard or the bottom of the front plate and a front barrier strip extending upwards from one side of the upper convex strip, the front barrier strip is arranged to extend from the bottom of the bottom plate or the backboard or the bottom of the front plate on one side of the upper convex strip to cross the upper convex strip and extend downwards along the upper edge, so that the front barrier strip and the upper convex strip have overlapped parts, a water seepage channel from bottom to top is formed at a gap between the overlapped parts of the front barrier strip and the upper convex strip, the upper convex strip and the non-overlapped part of the front barrier strip enclose a water outlet channel, and the water seepage channel is communicated with the planting space and the water outlet channel;
the side sleeve covers are sleeved on the side edges of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate and are provided with water outlets communicated with the water outlet channel, and the lower edges of the water outlets are arranged at positions which are about 10mm away from the bottom plate;
the top of the front plate or the back plate is also provided with a turnover part transversely penetrating through the planting container, and the turnover part is provided with a long groove for the long-strip-shaped pipe fitting to penetrate and be embedded;
the turning part turns towards the planting space and forms an arc-shaped long groove for the cylindrical pipe fitting to be embedded.
2. The flanging long groove-shaped planting container with the infiltration type drainage channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drainage structure is arranged at the joint of the back plate and the bottom plate, the upper convex strip extends upwards from the joint, and the front barrier strip extends upwards from the joint.
3. The cuffed elongated channel planting container with infiltration type drainage channel of claim 2, wherein: the upper convex strip extends upwards from the position of the joint close to the front plate, and the front barrier strip extends upwards from the position of the joint far away from the front plate.
4. The flanging long groove-shaped planting container with the infiltration type drainage channel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper protruding strip and the front protruding strip are arranged into a straight section overlapping part and/or an arc section overlapping part which are parallel to each other at the overlapping part.
5. The cuffed elongated groove planting container with infiltration type drainage channel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the side of the side cover is provided with a sleeve groove matched with the side edges of the back plate, the bottom plate and the front plate.
6. The cuffed elongated channel planting container with infiltration type drainage channel of claim 5, wherein: the top of the side sleeve cover is provided with a concave section at the sleeve joint groove close to the front plate folding part, so that the pipe fitting is embedded into the long groove of the front plate folding part from the concave section.
7. The cuffed elongated groove planting container with infiltration type drainage channel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the junction of bottom plate and front bezel has the arc connecting portion, the front bezel has wave reinforcement.
8. The flanging long groove-shaped planting container with the infiltration type drainage channel as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom plate also has a downwardly inclined portion at a position near the connection with the front plate.
CN201611055872.3A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Flanging long groove type planting container with infiltration type drainage channel Active CN106718208B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611055872.3A CN106718208B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Flanging long groove type planting container with infiltration type drainage channel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106718208B true CN106718208B (en) 2023-04-18

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101513164A (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-08-26 李佩峰 Water-saving and water-storing flower bed
CN205671072U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 张才英 Plant walls flowerpot

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2755576B1 (en) * 1996-11-14 1999-01-29 Grigi Bernard HORTICULTURE POTTERY
CN2655631Y (en) * 2003-09-24 2004-11-17 许路 Water-storage water-saving ventilating flowerpot
CN201504450U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-06-16 浙江大学 Environment-friendly flowerpot
KR20150056905A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-28 최재영 A comfortable pot
CN105284461A (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-02-03 林宸羽 Ecological flowerpot with liquid level display

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101513164A (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-08-26 李佩峰 Water-saving and water-storing flower bed
CN205671072U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 张才英 Plant walls flowerpot

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