CN106717647A - A kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system - Google Patents
A kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717647A CN106717647A CN201611060803.1A CN201611060803A CN106717647A CN 106717647 A CN106717647 A CN 106717647A CN 201611060803 A CN201611060803 A CN 201611060803A CN 106717647 A CN106717647 A CN 106717647A
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- Prior art keywords
- warehouse
- casing
- mono
- rotating shaft
- directional overrun
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
- A01D41/1217—Unloading mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/20—Unloading arrangements
- A01F25/2018—Bottom unloading units for tower silos
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse;Discharge mechanism unloads tanker, second unloads tanker and drive device including first;First unloading case includes the first casing and the first auger;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate, the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the first driven gear;Second unloading case includes the second casing and the second auger;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the second driven gear;Drive device includes motor and transmission mechanism;Transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, travelling gear and belt pulley;Driving wheel drives belt pulley.Cost of the present invention is relatively low, takes up room smaller.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistics warehouse structure-design technique field, and in particular to a kind of logistics with ventilation heat exchange system
Silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, there is grain country to stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.With the fast development of pollution-free food and people
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to green grain storage technology, is developed from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of grain, unitary function.Also there is portion
Divide silo to use catamaran design, but but use two sets of single each grain self-dischargings of discharge mechanism, cause occupation of land larger, it is relatively costly
Shortcoming.Additionally, traditional silo, exchanged heat cooling using top layer more than its ventilating system, it is difficult when relatively deep, area is wider for storing
Fast cooling cooling is carried out with to internal layer storing.
The content of the invention
Taken up room it is an object of the invention to provide one kind smaller, cost is relatively low, can carry out fast prompt drop to internal layer grain storage
The logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system of temperature.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:A kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system, including binary storehouse
Storehouse and the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;First warehouse and
A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with two warehouses;Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft;Ventilation duct
Road includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and for connecting and supports the support bar of body;Inner ring airduct is enclosed positioned at outer ring airduct
In space;One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan;Discharge mechanism including first unload tanker,
Second unloads tanker and drive device;First unloading case includes the first casing and the first strand for drawing off grain storage in the first casing
Dragon;First casing and the first warehouse are connected;First auger include first rotating shaft, be fixed in first rotating shaft the first spiral plate,
The first mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in first rotating shaft and the first driven tooth being set on the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Wheel;Second unloading case includes the second casing and the second auger for drawing off grain storage in the second casing;Second unloads tanker and second
Warehouse is connected;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft, is fixed in the second rotating shaft
Second mono-directional overrun clutch and the second driven gear being set on the second mono-directional overrun clutch;The spiral of the first spiral plate
The hand of spiral of direction and secondary spiral lamina is conversely, the locking direction of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch
The locking of device is in opposite direction;Drive device includes motor and transmission mechanism;Transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, is fixedly installed on
Travelling gear and the belt pulley being fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end on power transmission shaft one end;First mono-directional overrun clutch and
Second mono-directional overrun clutch includes the ring support for being provided with mounting hole, the multiple breach being arranged on ring support, is arranged on each breach
In roller and the multiple that is arranged on ring support be used to be provided for roller the elastic component of reseting elasticity;Each breach have hang down wall and
Skew wall;The central axis of plane and ring support is coplanar where each vertical wall, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall;Driving wheel drives
Belt pulley and travelling gear reciprocating rotation.
In such scheme, the first driven gear, the second driven gear and travelling gear are bevel gears, and travelling gear is located at
Between first driven gear and the second driven gear, and adaptation is engaged with the first driven gear and the second driven gear.
In such scheme, the body rotation of first rotating shaft is arranged in the first casing, and one end of first rotating shaft stretches out first
Casing, the first mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft and stretches out on one end of the first casing;First spiral plate is located at
In first casing.
In such scheme, the body rotation of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second casing, and one end of the second rotating shaft stretches out second
Casing, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches out on one end of the second casing;Secondary spiral lamina is located at
In second casing.
In such scheme, transmission mechanism also includes support body, and drive axis are arranged on support body.
In such scheme, power transmission shaft is by roller bearing seat rotating support on support body.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)Due to the inner ring airduct with the deep enough internal layer grain storage of energy and outward
Circle airduct, effectively can be aerated cooling to internal layer grain storage, quick cooling.(2)The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, structure
Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, are compared with traditional product, save a motor, effectively
Reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of elastic component shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of ventilation heat exchange system in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that body is in charge of at the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11 is further decomposed;
Figure 15 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 16 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11;
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 17 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, including binary warehouse 1
With the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has adjacent the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its bottom
Center has the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This implementation
In example, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.Specific real
In trampling, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on wall or on carrier, for example, to be used for the present embodiment
On united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 unloads tanker 3, second unloads tanker 4 and drive device 5 including first;First unloads tanker and the second unloading
Case is respectively positioned at the both sides of drive device.
First unloads tanker 3 includes the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall
33 and the first discharge nozzle 34 for being arranged on the first casing bottom wall;First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn
The first spiral plate 322 on axle, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85 being fixed in first rotating shaft and to be set in first unidirectional super
The first driven gear 323 more on clutch;The body rotation of first rotating shaft is arranged in the first casing, one end of first rotating shaft
The first casing is stretched out, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85 is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft and stretches out on one end of the first casing;First
Spiral plate is located in the first casing.
Second unloads tanker 4 includes the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall
43 and the second discharge nozzle 44 for being arranged on the second casing bottom wall;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn
Secondary spiral lamina 422 on axle, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in the second rotating shaft and it is set in the second mono-directional overrun
The second driven gear 423 on clutch;The body rotation of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second casing, and one end of the second rotating shaft is stretched
Go out the second casing, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches out on one end of the second casing;Second spiral
Plate is located in the second casing.
First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are located along the same line, the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the spiral shell of secondary spiral lamina
Rotation is in opposite direction, and the locking direction of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction.The
First discharging opening in one charging aperture and the first warehouse is connected, and second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and first
Auger and the second auger elapse the grain storage entered in respective casing from warehouse by rotating push mode.
Drive device includes motor 7 and transmission mechanism 8;Motor is provided with driving wheel 71;
Transmission mechanism includes support body 81, the power transmission shaft 82 being rotatably arranged on support body, the biography being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end
Moving gear 83 and the belt pulley 84 being fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end;In the present embodiment, power transmission shaft is by roller bearing seat
87 rotating supports are on support body.Driving wheel drives pulley rotation by belt 72.
First driven gear, the second driven gear and travelling gear are bevel gears, the first driven gear and second driven
Gear size is identical, and the first driven gear and the second driven gear are oppositely arranged, and travelling gear is located at the first driven gear and the
Between two driven gears, and adaptation is engaged with the first driven gear and the second driven gear.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch include being provided with mounting hole
8511 ring support 851, the multiple breach 852 being arranged on ring support, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach and it is arranged on ring support
On multiple be used to provide the elastic component 854 of reseting elasticity for roller;Each breach has hang down wall 8521 and skew wall 8522;Each vertical wall
The central axis of place plane and ring support is coplanar, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.Second mono-directional overrun clutch
Structure is identical with the structure of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, but the placement direction of the second mono-directional overrun clutch and first unidirectional
Freewheel clutch is conversely, so that the locking of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction.
Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, the spring 8543 and tail-hood 8544 of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble;
Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422;Cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end
85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble
External diameter more than slide opening aperture;The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion and spring of thimble
In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall;The cylinder base of each elastic component
Be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole, for example by be spirally connected or bonding mode be connected;Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble,
Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
The axis hole of the first driven gear and the second driven gear is circular, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch and second unidirectionally surpasses
When in lockup state, respective roller is locked at the axis hole hole wall of the first driven gear or the second driven gear to more clutch
On.
Each roller bearing seat includes the pedestal being fixedly installed on support body, two rolling bearings being arranged in pedestal and use
In two end caps rolling bearing closure in pedestal, power transmission shaft passes through two rolling bearings;Supported using double rolling bearing
Mode may be such that the operation of power transmission shaft is more steady.
As described in Fig. 1, a ventilation heat exchange system 7 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73;Ventilation
Pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and for connecting and supports the support bar 733 of body;Inner ring airduct is located at outer
In circle airduct enclosed space.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan;Taken out by this suction one
Air supply mode, may be such that whole ventilation shaft wind-force obtain more quickly circulation so that improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction
Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, multiple array mesh 74 through body, array net are additionally provided with the body of ventilation shaft
Hole is generally distributed on the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct;This structure causes that ventilation shaft can not only realize hot friendship
Change, the gas in the body of part can be also discharged into storing by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lifting cooling
Efficiency.Meanwhile, if being activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen to what is be passed through in ventilation shaft, or add
The gas of certain drug ingedient, also targetedly can carry out disease prevention and cure and kill insect pest to storing.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 17, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation;Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent grain storage because overcrowding by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe;The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be by interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have
Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and with locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse
The information of grain is acquired, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:Grain storage in first warehouse enters into first and unloads tanker through first charging aperture
In, grain storage in the second warehouse enters into second and unloads tanker through second charging aperture;
Motor drives belt pulley and travelling gear synchronous reciprocating in transmission mechanism to rotate;When motor is rotated forward, pass
Moving gear drives the first driven gear and the second driven gear synchronous axial system, the first driven gear to pass through the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Device drives first rotating shaft to rotate, namely drives the first auger to rotate;Now due to the locking direction of the second mono-directional overrun clutch
Locking with the first mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction, therefore the second mono-directional overrun clutch will not drive the second axis of rotation,
Namely now although the second driven gear is rotated, the second auger is not rotated;
When motor is inverted, travelling gear drives the first driven gear and the second driven gear synchronous axial system, and second is driven
Gear drives the second axis of rotation by the second mono-directional overrun clutch, namely drives the second auger to rotate;Now due to first
The locking direction of mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, therefore the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Device will not drive first rotating shaft to rotate, although namely now the first driven gear is rotated, the first auger do not rotate.
The present embodiment has advantages below:(1)Drive device it is relatively reasonable in structure compact, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic motor drives, and is compared with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these
Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system, including binary warehouse and the unloading dress being arranged on below binary warehouse
Put;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that:One is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse to lead to
Wind heat-exchange system;Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft;Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring
Airduct and for connecting and support the support bar of body;Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring;The one of ventilation shaft
End is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan;Discharge mechanism including first unload tanker, second unload tanker and drive dress
Put;First unloading case includes the first casing and the first auger for drawing off grain storage in the first casing;First casing and the first storehouse
Storehouse connects;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate being fixed in first rotating shaft, the be fixed in first rotating shaft
One mono-directional overrun clutch and the first driven gear being set on the first mono-directional overrun clutch;Second unloading case includes second
Casing and the second auger for drawing off grain storage in the second casing;Second unloads tanker and the connection of the second warehouse;Second auger includes
Second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in the second rotating shaft and
It is set in the second driven gear on the second mono-directional overrun clutch;The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the spiral shell of secondary spiral lamina
Rotation is in opposite direction, and the locking direction of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction;Drive
Dynamic device includes motor and transmission mechanism;Transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, the transmission being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end
Gear and the belt pulley being fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end;First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch
Include being provided with the ring support of mounting hole, the multiple breach being arranged on ring support, the roller being arranged in each breach and being arranged on
Multiple on ring support is used to be provided for roller the elastic component of reseting elasticity;Each breach has hang down wall and skew wall;It is flat where each vertical wall
The central axis of face and ring support is coplanar, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall;Driving wheel drives belt pulley and travelling gear
Reciprocating rotation.
2. the logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First driven gear,
Second driven gear and travelling gear are bevel gears, and travelling gear is located between the first driven gear and the second driven gear,
And engage adaptation with the first driven gear and the second driven gear.
3. the logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The main body of first rotating shaft
It is rotatably arranged in the first casing, the first casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on
First rotating shaft is stretched out on one end of the first casing;First spiral plate is located in the first casing.
4. the logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The main body of the second rotating shaft
It is rotatably arranged in the second casing, the second casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on
Second rotating shaft is stretched out on one end of the second casing;Secondary spiral lamina is located in the second casing.
5. the logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Transmission mechanism also includes
Support body, drive axis are arranged on support body.
6. the logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Power transmission shaft passes through roller bearing
Fulcrum bearing rotating support is on support body.
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CN201611060803.1A CN106717647A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of logistics silo with ventilation heat exchange system |
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US4034619A (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1977-07-12 | Renato Seregni | Motion reversal device for mechanisms for compact cassettes, moving spool arrangements and the like |
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