CN106717635A - There is the electronic unloading silo of real-time monitoring and control to grain storage - Google Patents
There is the electronic unloading silo of real-time monitoring and control to grain storage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717635A CN106717635A CN201611059880.5A CN201611059880A CN106717635A CN 106717635 A CN106717635 A CN 106717635A CN 201611059880 A CN201611059880 A CN 201611059880A CN 106717635 A CN106717635 A CN 106717635A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- grain
- pilot hole
- unloading
- guide
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
- A01D41/1217—Unloading mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/20—Unloading arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/20—Unloading arrangements
- A01F25/2018—Bottom unloading units for tower silos
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism；At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Discharge mechanism includes the first auger, the second auger and drive device；First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the second driven gear；Drive device includes motor and linked switching device；Linked switching device includes support body, driving wheel group, guide plate and linkage gear component；Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft, driving pulley and travelling gear；Guide plate is provided with pilot hole；Linkage gear component includes linkage gear and guide；Guide is located in pilot hole, when guide slides into one end of pilot hole, travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate by linkage gear, and when guide slides into the other end of pilot hole, travelling gear drives the second driven gear to rotate by linkage gear.Structure of the present invention more compact and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field, and in particular to a kind of electricity to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control
Dynamic unloading silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, there is grain country to stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.With the fast development of pollution-free food and people
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to green grain storage technology, is developed from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of grain, unitary function.Also there is portion
Divide silo to use catamaran design, but but use two sets of single each grain self-dischargings of discharge mechanism, cause occupation of land larger, it is relatively costly
Shortcoming.In addition, the level of IT application of tradition silo is relatively low at present, it is impossible to which to grain storage in silo, especially deep layer grain storage has
Effect is timely detected and monitored, and causes evils to find slow, and regulation is difficult.
The content of the invention
Taken up room it is an object of the invention to provide one kind smaller, it is lower-cost that there is real-time monitoring and control to grain storage
Electronic unloading silo.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control,
Including binary warehouse and the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse for being arranged side by side and the
Two warehouses；At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Discharge mechanism is included for unloading first
First auger of granary, for unload the second granary the second auger and for drive the first auger and second twist
The drive device that dragon rotates；First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the second driven gear；Linkage switching dress
Put including support body, driving wheel group, the guide plate being fixedly installed on support body and linkage gear component；Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft
And it is fixedly installed on driving pulley and travelling gear on power transmission shaft；Guide plate is provided with pilot hole；Linkage gear component
The guide reciprocatingly slided along pilot hole including linkage gear and for spacing linkage gear；Pilot hole is a circular hole, should
Circular hole and travelling gear are arranged concentrically；Guide is located in pilot hole, and drive axis are arranged on guide plate, linkage gear
During component is moved back and forth along pilot hole, travelling gear engages with linkage gear be adapted to all the time；Travelling gear can when rotating
Drive linkage gear component overall along the movement of pilot hole setting direction, until guide is connected on one end of pilot hole；Each letter
Breath Acquisition Instrument rolls pipe, fixes including barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell
It is arranged on each pinion in rolling pipe outer wall and driving motor for driving master gear to rotate of advancing；When master gear is rotated,
Drive each pinion synchronous axial system；Advance rolling pipe lumen wall on be fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power plate with
When rolling pipe of advancing is rotated, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat；The two ends of barrel shell
A coniform antidrag cap is respectively fixed with, being set in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera, each coniform
Antidrag cap is made of transparent material；When guide is connected on the left end of pilot hole, linkage gear linkage travelling gear and the
One driven gear；When guide is connected to the right-hand member of pilot hole, linkage gear linkage travelling gear and the second driven gear.
In such scheme, the upper top surface and bottom surface of each guide are the arc surfaces being arranged concentrically；The upper top of each guide
The upper inwall adaptation of face and pilot hole, the bottom surface of each guide and the lower inwall adaptation of pilot hole；Each guide is corresponding one
Reciprocatingly slided in individual pilot hole.
In such scheme, the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre；Second warehouse
Bottom is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.
In such scheme, discharge mechanism also includes the interior casing for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, and first twists
Dragon is arranged in the first unloading passage, and the second auger is arranged in the second unloading passage；First warehouse and the first unloading passage connect
It is logical, the second warehouse and the second unloading channel connection.
In such scheme, the top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth and the second grain-entering mouth, and the bottom of casing is provided with first and goes out
Grain mouthful and the second grain outlet；First grain-entering mouth as the first unloading passage import, the first grain outlet is used as the first unloading passage
Outlet；Second grain-entering mouth as the second unloading passage import, the second grain outlet as the second unloading passage outlet.
In such scheme, capping is provided with the first crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe protruding upward, the first crop inlet pipe
Used as the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is used as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
In such scheme, advance rolling pipe and the quantity of pinion are four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear
Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth；Driving motor
Quantity be two, each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear；The driven tooth engagement of output gear and master gear is suitable
Match somebody with somebody；Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
In such scheme, barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into
Central Symmetry is set；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation of each secondary cylinder
Axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
In such scheme, each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Because to information acquiring instrument is added in warehouse, it has independently
Locomotivity, can be acquired to the information of the grain storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse, intuitively be counted in good time with obtaining
According to.（2）The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and tradition
Product is compared, and saves a motor, and not only cost is relatively low, is also reduced entirety and is taken up room, and is conducive to miniaturization, especially
It is to meet carrier to install and use demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 5 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 7 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linkage gear component in linked switching device shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 be linkage gear component shown in Fig. 7 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 9 is a kind of side view of linkage gear component shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is the line A-A sectional view of linkage gear component shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 12 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11；
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11；
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11 is further decomposed；
Figure 15 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11；
Figure 16 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11；
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 17 shows the first specific embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, bag
Include binary warehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is the first discharging opening at bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment
For united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes the interior casing 21 for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, is arranged on the first unloading and leads to
The first auger 24 in road, is arranged on the second auger 25 in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and second
The drive device 3 that auger is rotated.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, and the bottom of casing is provided with the first grain outlet
213 and second grain outlet 214；First grain-entering mouth as the first unloading passage import, the first grain outlet is logical as the first unloading
The outlet in road.Second grain-entering mouth as the second unloading passage import, the second grain outlet as the second unloading passage outlet.
First auger 24 includes the first rotating shaft 241 being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the
One spiral plate 242, the first spiral plate is located in the first unloading passage；Second auger includes second turn be rotatably arranged on casing
Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina are located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and the combination of capping 218, and dividing plate 219 is provided with base, and dividing plate is the bottom of
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade；First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral plate and the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are opposite.
Casing outside, and the end of first rotating shaft 241 stretched out on the outside of casing are stretched out in one end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger
End is fixed with the first driven gear 243；Casing outside is stretched out in one end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger, and stretches out casing
The end of second rotating shaft 251 in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse respective cavity by rotating push mode in grain.
Drive device 3 includes being provided with the motor 31 and linked switching device 4 of driving wheel 311.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, driving wheel group 32, the guide plate and linkage gear being fixedly installed on support body
Component 44；Guide plate includes outer guide plate 42 and interior guide plate 43, is equipped with one on outer guide plate 42 and interior guide plate 43 and leads
To hole 45；Support body is fixedly installed on cabinet exterior.
Driving wheel group 32 includes power transmission shaft 321 and the driving pulley 322 and driving cog that are fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
Wheel 323, travelling gear is located at the inner side of driving pulley, namely positioned at driving pulley close to the side of casing.Transmission axle position
In first driven gear and the middle of the second driven gear, motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, and driving wheel is located at
The underface of driving pulley, driving wheel drives driven transmission wheel by belt 312.Travelling gear and the first driven gear and
Gap is left between two driven gears, namely travelling gear does not drive the first driven gear or the second driven gear directly；
First driven gear and the second driven gear are centrosymmetric setting relative to power transmission shaft.
Linkage gear component 44 includes linkage gear 441 and the guiding reciprocatingly slided along pilot hole for spacing linkage gear
Part 448；Guide is located in pilot hole, and when guide slides into one end of pilot hole, travelling gear passes through linkage gear band
Dynamic first driven gear is rotated, and when guide slides into the other end of pilot hole, travelling gear is by linkage gear drive the
Two driven gears are rotated.
In the present embodiment, linkage gear component also includes the axostylus axostyle 442 being fixedly installed in linkage gear centre bore, is arranged
443, two, two rolling bearings on axostylus axostyle two ends are used to housing the bearing block 444 of rolling bearing, for by rolling bearing
Block the end cap 445 in bearing block；
Each end cap is fixedly installed on the outboard end of bearing block by bolt 446, and each end cap is crimped on the outer ring of rolling bearing simultaneously
On；The inner ring of each rolling bearing is arranged on the one end for being fixed on axostylus axostyle；
For lift-off seal, prevent dust from entering in rolling bearing, set also between each end cap and a corresponding bearing block
Gasket seal 447.
In the present embodiment, pilot hole is a circular hole, and the circular hole and travelling gear are arranged concentrically；The outside of each end cap
End is provided with the guide ledges of evagination as guide 448, and each guide ledges are located in a corresponding pilot hole, and can be along pilot hole
Reciprocatingly slide.
In the present embodiment, the upper top surface 4481 and bottom surface 4482 of each guide are the arc surfaces being arranged concentrically；It is each to be oriented to
The upper top surface 4481 of part and the upper inwall adaptation of pilot hole, the bottom surface of each guide and the lower inwall adaptation of pilot hole, it is this
Structure allows that each guide reciprocatingly slides in a corresponding pilot hole, but can not rotate, and linkage gear is then being rolled
Can be rotated under the support of bearing.
In the present embodiment, drive axis are set on outer guide plate and interior guide plate, and linkage gear and travelling gear are nibbled
Properly match somebody with somebody；Because pilot hole and travelling gear are arranged concentrically, so travelling gear can drive linkage gear component entirety when rotating
Moved along pilot hole setting direction, until guide is connected on one end of pilot hole.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 17, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation；Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent grain storage because overcrowding by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe；The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be by interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have
Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
As shown in Figure 5, now motor is rotated forward, and guide is connected on the left end of pilot hole, linkage gear, biography
Moving gear and the first driven gear engagement adaptation, namely travelling gear now drive the first driven tooth to rotate by linkage gear
It is dynamic, namely drive the first auger to rotate；When motor is rotated backward, travelling gear is rotated backward therewith, and then drives connection
Moving gear and guide move right along pilot hole, until guide is connected on the right-hand member of pilot hole, now linkage gear,
Travelling gear and the second driven gear engagement adaptation, namely travelling gear now can drive the second driven gear by linkage gear
Rotate, namely drive the second auger to rotate.During linkage gear component is moved back and forth along pilot hole, travelling gear is all the time
Linkage gear is driven to rotate.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows：Grain storage in first warehouse enters the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth
In, the grain storage in cavity where itself is elapsed to the first grain outlet when the first auger rotates；Grain storage in second warehouse is through
Two grain-entering mouths enter in the second unloading passage, the grain storage in cavity where itself is elapsed to second when the second auger rotates is put out cereal
Mouthful.
The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Linked switching device it is relatively reasonable in structure, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic motor drives, and is compared with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these
Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control, including binary warehouse and it is arranged under binary warehouse
The discharge mechanism of side；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse being arranged side by side；It is characterized in that：First warehouse and
At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with two warehouses；Discharge mechanism include for unload the first granary the first auger,
The second auger for the second granary of unloading and the drive device for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate；The
One auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the second driven gear；Linked switching device includes support body, drive
Group, the guide plate being fixedly installed on support body and linkage gear component；Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft and is fixedly installed on biography
Driving pulley and travelling gear on moving axis；Guide plate is provided with pilot hole；Linkage gear component includes linkage gear and use
In the guide that spacing linkage gear reciprocatingly slides along pilot hole；Pilot hole is a circular hole, the circular hole and travelling gear
It is arranged concentrically；Guide is located in pilot hole, and drive axis are arranged on guide plate, and linkage gear component is reciprocal along pilot hole
In mobile process, travelling gear engages with linkage gear be adapted to all the time；Travelling gear can drive linkage gear component when rotating
It is overall to be moved along pilot hole setting direction, until guide is connected on one end of pilot hole；Each information acquiring instrument include barrel shell,
The master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple rollings of advancing being rotatably arranged on barrel shell are managed, are fixedly installed on each rolling pipe of advancing
Pinion on outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate；When master gear is rotated, each pinion synchronization is driven
Rotate；Spiral power plate is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is logical when being rotated with rolling pipe of advancing
Cross spiral stir positioned at advance rolling pipe in material obtain thrust move ahead or retreat；The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a circular cone
Shape antidrag cap, being set in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera, and each coniform antidrag cap uses transparent material
It is made；When guide is connected on the left end of pilot hole, linkage gear linkage travelling gear and the first driven gear；Work as guide
When being connected to the right-hand member of pilot hole, linkage gear linkage travelling gear and the second driven gear.
2. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Respectively lead
It is the arc surface being arranged concentrically to the upper top surface and bottom surface of part；The upper top surface of each guide and the upper inwall adaptation of pilot hole,
The bottom surface of each guide and the lower inwall adaptation of pilot hole；Each guide reciprocatingly slides in a corresponding pilot hole.
3. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First
The bottom in warehouse is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, its bottom centre
Place has the second discharging opening.
4. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Unloading
Device also includes the interior casing for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, and the first auger is arranged in the first unloading passage,
Second auger is arranged in the second unloading passage；First warehouse and the first unloading channel connection, the second warehouse and the second unloading are led to
Road is connected.
5. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Casing
Top be provided with the first grain-entering mouth and the second grain-entering mouth, the bottom of casing is provided with the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet；First enters
Grain mouthful as the first unloading passage import, the first grain outlet as the first unloading passage outlet；Second grain-entering mouth is used as
The import of two unloading passages, the second grain outlet as the second unloading passage outlet.
6. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Capping
The first crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe protruding upward is provided with, the import of the first crop inlet pipe is used as the first grain-entering mouth, second
The import of crop inlet pipe is used as the second grain-entering mouth.
7. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Advance
The quantity of rolling pipe and pinion is four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；It is main
The periphery wall of gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth；The quantity of driving motor is two, and each driving motor sets
There is the output gear with output gear；The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear；The driving cog and pinion of master gear
Engagement adaptation.
8. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Spiral
The center of power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
9. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Barrel shell
Including main cylinder and four secondary cylinders, central axis in a center of symmetry setting of four secondary cylinders around main cylinder；In main cylinder
Heart axis is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder and the rotary middle spindle of master gear
Line is parallel.
10. the electronic unloading silo to grain storage with real-time monitoring and control according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Respectively
The two ends of traveling rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059880.5A CN106717635A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | There is the electronic unloading silo of real-time monitoring and control to grain storage |
| CN201611269015.3A CN106613017A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269016.8A CN106665003A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electrical unloading grain bin capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269008.3A CN106717652A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269019.1A CN106717653A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269000.7A CN106613016A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059880.5A CN106717635A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | There is the electronic unloading silo of real-time monitoring and control to grain storage |
Related Child Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611269000.7A Division CN106613016A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269016.8A Division CN106665003A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electrical unloading grain bin capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269008.3A Division CN106717652A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269015.3A Division CN106613017A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269019.1A Division CN106717653A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106717635A true CN106717635A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58838600
Family Applications (6)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611269008.3A Withdrawn CN106717652A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269000.7A Withdrawn CN106613016A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269015.3A Pending CN106613017A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611059880.5A Pending CN106717635A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | There is the electronic unloading silo of real-time monitoring and control to grain storage |
| CN201611269019.1A Pending CN106717653A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269016.8A Withdrawn CN106665003A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electrical unloading grain bin capable of reducing cost |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611269008.3A Withdrawn CN106717652A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269000.7A Withdrawn CN106613016A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
| CN201611269015.3A Pending CN106613017A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electric grain unloading granary capable of reducing cost |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611269019.1A Pending CN106717653A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | A kind of electronic unloading silo of energy reduces cost |
| CN201611269016.8A Withdrawn CN106665003A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Electrical unloading grain bin capable of reducing cost |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (6) | CN106717652A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168662B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-04-27 | 沛县微湖绿源米业有限公司 | Granary for grain storage of convenient removal transportation |
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| US3524557A (en) * | 1968-05-14 | 1970-08-18 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Silage handler with automatic filling control |
| CN202396191U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-08-29 | 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 | Grain barn turning and humidifying device |
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| CN103190244A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-10 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Granary unloading mechanism of harvester |
| CN204259461U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-04-15 | 徐州师大创新科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent grain storage and transportation storehouse |
| CN204400218U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 刘施言 | A kind of noodle storage box |
| CN105235771A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Information detection bionic spiral robot in grain bin |
| CN105883433A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宜都运机机电股份有限公司 | Traversing spiral discharge device for stock bin and discharging method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2923390B2 (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1999-07-26 | 株式会社山本製作所 | Grain drying and storage equipment |
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2016
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611269008.3A patent/CN106717652A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611269000.7A patent/CN106613016A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611269015.3A patent/CN106613017A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611059880.5A patent/CN106717635A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611269019.1A patent/CN106717653A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611269016.8A patent/CN106665003A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3524557A (en) * | 1968-05-14 | 1970-08-18 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Silage handler with automatic filling control |
| CN102667611A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-09-12 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Stroboscope device and imaging device provided with the same |
| CN202396191U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-08-29 | 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 | Grain barn turning and humidifying device |
| CN103190244A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-10 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Granary unloading mechanism of harvester |
| CN204259461U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-04-15 | 徐州师大创新科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent grain storage and transportation storehouse |
| CN204400218U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 刘施言 | A kind of noodle storage box |
| CN105235771A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Information detection bionic spiral robot in grain bin |
| CN105883433A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宜都运机机电股份有限公司 | Traversing spiral discharge device for stock bin and discharging method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106613017A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106613016A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106717653A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106665003A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106717652A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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