CN106712998A - Cloud platform resource management method, device and system - Google Patents

Cloud platform resource management method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106712998A
CN106712998A CN201510793858.2A CN201510793858A CN106712998A CN 106712998 A CN106712998 A CN 106712998A CN 201510793858 A CN201510793858 A CN 201510793858A CN 106712998 A CN106712998 A CN 106712998A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resource
tenant
reserved
request
reservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201510793858.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵泽盛
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Shanghai Zhongxing Software Co Ltd
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ZTE Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN201510793858.2A priority Critical patent/CN106712998A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/101630 priority patent/WO2017084453A1/en
Publication of CN106712998A publication Critical patent/CN106712998A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5041Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
    • H04L41/5051Service on demand, e.g. definition and deployment of services in real time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groups to network elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloud platform resource management method, a cloud platform resource management device and a cloud platform resource management system, which relate to the field of communication. The cloud platform resource management method provided by the invention comprises the steps of: receiving a resource reservation request from a lessee by means of the cloud platform resource management device; and reserving resources conforming to requirements for the lessee according to the parameter information in the resource reservation request. Therefore, when the lessee requires resource allocation, the requirement is satisfied by allocating the reserved resources, and the utilization rate of cloud platform resources is improved while the service quality is ensured.

Description

A kind of cloud platform method for managing resource, apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of cloud platform method for managing resource, apparatus and system.
Background technology
Network function virtualization (Network Functions Virtualization, NFV) main target be by The network function that conventional telecommunications are based on specialized hardware is moved on cloud environment, there is provided more generally applicable hardware and more It is flexible Web Service Deployment.
Virtual network function (Virtualized Network Function, VNF) can be deployed in cloud platform, VNF examples refer to the instantiation during operation of the network function software of virtualization.VNF examples are each groups The instantiation of part and its each other connection result after completion.
Network function virtualized infrastructure (Network Functions Virtualization Infrastructure, NFVI):In the environment of the ability with on-premise network virtualization of function, all hardware equipment and component software It is referred to as.
Using multi-tenant technology by physical hardware resources it is abstract be virtual resource (such as virtual machine).Each tenant presses The virtual resource of different scales is rented according to own service demand.
The cloud platform of multi-tenant has two big advantages:One is that virtual resource is shared, and improves the profit of physical resource With rate, so as to improve operator's income;Two is that tenant can be with the use scale of dynamic retractility virtual resource, most Avoid the wasting of resources to big degree.
Multi-tenant cloud platform resource is that resource is fully shared and service quality using the subject matter for facing Contradiction between QOS.When the resource of cloud platform is shared completely, when resource uses peak period, numerous tenants are competing Limited resource is striven, resource causes to service the decline of QOS using conflict.
Resource reservation is an operation for basic function of the communication network of virtualization.Resource reservation is VIM roots The resource reserved according to NFVO.Resource is included in all three resource type NFVI and calculates, storage and Internet resources.Resource reservation can solve contradiction of the shared cloud platform resource using conflict, it is ensured that service quality. Excessive immoderate resource reservation can bring the cloud platform wasting of resources.
Existing VIM platforms, it is impossible to for tenant specifies the reserved resource that special time is used in future, typically It is that the purpose for taking resource is reached by instantiating virtual machine immediately.This method of salary distribution can reduce cloud platform The utilization rate of resource.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cloud platform method for managing resource, apparatus and system, so as to realize ensureing to service The utilization rate of cloud platform resource is lifted while quality.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of cloud platform method for managing resource, including:
Receive the resource reservation request that tenant sends;
According to the parameter information in the resource reservation request, satisfactory resource is reserved to the tenant.
Further, the parameter information in the resource reservation request, meets to the tenant is reserved It is required that resource, specifically include:
Resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, really When determining remaining available resource and meeting reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource from available resources Quantity.
Further, resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, when determining that remaining available resource meets reserved demand, for the tenant reserves from available resources Apllied resource quantity, specifically includes:
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is to hold Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request are reserved long, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources;With/ Or
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is spy Very reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only from available resources The tenant is allowed to be used in setting time section.
Further, the method also includes:
Distribution time-out time in the resource reservation request, determines the distribution time-out of special reserved resource After time reaches, if the reserved resource in the part is not used by, the special reserved resource is discharged;And/or
According to the end time in the resource reservation request, determine that the end time of special reserved resource reaches Afterwards, the special reserved resource being not used by is discharged.
Wherein, the resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that request is reserved Resource be lasting reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, When determining that remaining available resource meets reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied money from available resources After the quantity of source, also include:
The resource reserved for the tenant is incorporated into reserved resource pool from complete shared resource pond;
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request It is special reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, it is determined that surplus When remaining available resources meet reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources And only allow the tenant after setting time section use, also include:
The tenant is allowed in the setting time resource that uses of section from complete shared resource by what is reserved for the tenant Incorporate into partial sharing resource pool in pond.
Further, the method also includes:
Receive the resource allocation request that tenant sends;
Resource is distributed to the tenant from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to the resource allocation request, and When the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, available resources are distributed from shared resource to the tenant.
Further, it is described to give the rent from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to the resource allocation request Resource is distributed at family, is specifically included:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is less than or equal to the tenant In the available resources quantity of reserved resource pool, the persistently reserved money of the tenant will be kept in reserved resource pool Distribute to the tenant in source;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity asked is less than or equal to and is somebody's turn to do Tenant meets special reserved money in the time of the reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, request During the pot life of source setting, the special reserved resource allocation of the tenant will be kept in partial sharing resource pool Give the tenant;
It is described that available resources are distributed from shared resource to the tenant when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, Specifically include:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is being reserved more than the tenant During the available resources quantity of resource pool, by the available resources in complete shared resource pond and partial sharing resource pool Distribute to the tenant;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity of request exists more than the tenant The reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, the time of request meet special reserved resource settings Pot life when, the example of the release busy partial sharing resource pool, the resource need until meeting the tenant Untill asking.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cloud platform resource management apparatus, including:
Reservation request receiving unit, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Resource reservation unit, it is pre- to the tenant for the parameter information in the resource reservation request Stay satisfactory resource.
Further, the resource reservation unit specifically for:
Resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, really When determining remaining available resource and meeting reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource from available resources Quantity.
Further, the resource reservation unit specifically for:
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is to hold Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request are reserved long, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources;With/ Or
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is spy Very reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only from available resources The tenant is allowed to be used in setting time section.
Wherein, the resource reservation unit is additionally operable to:
Distribution time-out time in the resource reservation request, determines the distribution time-out of special reserved resource After time reaches, if the reserved resource in the part is not used by, the special reserved resource is discharged;And/or
According to the end time in the resource reservation request, determine that the end time of special reserved resource reaches Afterwards, the special reserved resource being not used by is discharged.
Further, the resource reservation unit is additionally operable to:
After reserving apllied resource quantity for the tenant from available resources, by what is reserved for the tenant Resource is incorporated into reserved resource pool from complete shared resource pond;
From available resources for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only allow the tenant setting when Between after section use, allow the resource that the tenant is used in setting time section from complete by what is reserved for the tenant Incorporate into partial sharing resource pool in shared resource pond.
Further, the device also includes:
Distribution request receiving unit, the resource allocation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Resource allocation unit, for giving institute from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to the resource allocation request Tenant's distribution resource is stated, and when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, distribution can use money from shared resource The tenant is given in source.
Further, the resource allocation unit is according to the resource allocation request from the money for keeping for the tenant Resource is distributed to the tenant in source, is specifically included:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is less than or equal to the tenant In the available resources quantity of reserved resource pool, the persistently reserved money of the tenant will be kept in reserved resource pool Distribute to the tenant in source;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity asked is less than or equal to and is somebody's turn to do Tenant meets special reserved money in the time of the reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, request During the pot life of source setting, the special reserved resource allocation of the tenant will be kept in partial sharing resource pool Give the tenant;
The resource allocation unit distributes available when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for from shared resource Resource gives the tenant, specifically includes:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is being reserved more than the tenant During the available resources quantity of resource pool, by the available resources in complete shared resource pond and partial sharing resource pool Distribute to the tenant;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity of request exists more than the tenant The reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, the time of request meet special reserved resource settings Pot life when, the example of the release busy partial sharing resource pool, the resource need until meeting the tenant Untill asking.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cloud platform resource management system, including at least one rents Family and cloud platform resource management apparatus, wherein:
The cloud platform resource management apparatus, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission, according to described Parameter information in resource reservation request, satisfactory resource is reserved to the tenant.
Further, the cloud platform resource management apparatus are additionally operable to:
Receive the resource allocation request that tenant sends;According to the resource allocation request from keeping for the tenant's Resource is distributed to the tenant in resource, and when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, from shared resource Distribution available resources give the tenant.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:By cloud platform method for managing resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention, dress Put and system, after cloud platform resource management apparatus receive the resource reservation request that tenant sends, can basis Parameter information in resource reservation request, satisfactory resource is reserved to tenant, so that further in tenant When needing distribution resource, it is allocated from reserved resource, is realized while service quality is ensured Lift the utilization rate of cloud platform resource.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementing Example or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, retouch below Accompanying drawing in stating only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not On the premise of paying creative labor, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Cloud platform method for managing resource flow chart when Fig. 1 is resource reservation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Cloud platform method for managing resource stream when Fig. 2 is more specific resource reservation provided in an embodiment of the present invention Cheng Tu;
Cloud platform method for managing resource flow chart when Fig. 3 is resource allocation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Cloud platform method for managing resource stream when Fig. 4 is more specific resource allocation provided in an embodiment of the present invention One of journey figure;
Cloud platform method for managing resource stream when Fig. 5 is more specific resource allocation provided in an embodiment of the present invention The two of journey figure;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is cloud platform resource management apparatus structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is cloud platform resource management system structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, cloud platform method for managing resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
Step S101, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Step S102, the parameter information in resource reservation request, satisfactory resource is reserved to tenant.
With it, after the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission, can be asked according to resource reservation Parameter information in asking, satisfactory resource is reserved to tenant, so as to further need distribution money in tenant During source, it is allocated from reserved resource, realizes and lift cloud platform while service quality is ensured The utilization rate of resource.
Resource can specifically include computing resource, storage resource and Internet resources etc..
Reserved resource is to reserve enough resources to ensure the business of tenant for the resource allocation that tenant will start Service quality.Therefore reserved resource must be specified in resource reservation starts the distribution time, not when starting Between reserved resource allocation request, it is impossible to ensure that one is surely allocated successfully.Tenant wants to ensure successfully using pre- Stay resource, it is necessary to apply using the resource after reserved resource can be distributed.
It is special reserved that resource reservation can include that the permanent reservations resource for persistently using and special time period are used Resource two types.
For the reserved resource for using can be continued, only need to specify the beginning for using the reserved resource when reserved Time to ensure the reliability of resource allocation, the end time without specifying the reserved resource.
Cause when Virtual network operator predicts the network traffics when holding a concert, or natural calamity occurring and leaps high Communication node congestion when, can reserve extra resource for future use.This special time period can just make In special reserved resource request, between can including at the beginning of reserved resource, end time, distribution is super When time etc..
Specifically, in step S102, the parameter information in resource reservation request meets to tenant is reserved It is required that resource, specifically include:
Resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, it is determined that surplus When remaining available resources meet reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources.
Further, permanent reservations resource and the two kinds of resource reservation situation of special reserved resource, root are distinguished According to resource reservation duration, resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request, it is determined that remaining available When resource meets reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources, specifically Including:
The resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is persistently pre- Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request are stayed, determines that remaining available resource expires When foot reserves demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources;And/or
The resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is special pre- Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request are stayed, determines that remaining available resource expires When foot reserves demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only allows the rent from available resources Family uses in setting time section.
Further, it is the utilization rate of raising resource, it is reserved for special reserved resource, can set up back Receipts mechanism, now, the method also includes:
Distribution time-out time in resource reservation request, determines the distribution time-out time of special reserved resource After arrival, if the reserved resource in the part is not used by, the special reserved resource is discharged;And/or
End time in resource reservation request, after determining that the end time of special reserved resource reaches, The special reserved resource that release is not used by.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the process for carrying out resource reservation is specifically included:
Step S201, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant, in request carry the time started, the end time, The parameters such as time-out time, resource quantity, reserved duration;
Step S202, according to the resource reservation duration, judge whether the reserved resource of request is persistently reserved Resource, if it is, performing step S203, otherwise performs step S204;
The reserved resource of step S203, determination request reserves resource for lasting, according to requested resource quantity, Resource Properties, judge whether remaining available resource meets reserved demand, are reserved from available resources if meeting Go out the reserved resource pool that apllied resource quantity constitutes the tenant, carry reserved resource identification and return to pre- profit retention Work(;
The reserved resource of step S204, determination request is special reserved resource, according to requested resource quantity, Resource Properties, judge whether remaining available resource meets reserved demand, are reserved from available resources if meeting Go out the apllied reserved resource pool of resource quantity composition special time period, return is reserved successfully, and carries reserved Resource identification;
Step S205, after the distribution time-out time of special reserved resource is reached, if the reserved resource in the part is not Used, then discharged the special reserved resource;After the end time that special reserved resource is specified reaches, release Put the special reserved resource being not used by.
Further, for ease of the management of resource, resource pool can include reserved resource pool, partial sharing resource The types such as pond, complete shared resource pond.
The all resources not being reserved belong to complete shared resource pond, are belonged to by the resource of permanent reservations In reserved resource pool, the resource that special time period is used is classified as partial sharing resource pool.
The tenant that resource in reserved resource pool can only distribute to reserved resource uses;Tenant is provided using the part , it is necessary to the reserved mark and tenant's title that carry correlation are verified during source.
Resource in complete shared resource pond can distribute to all of tenant, and institute is sequentially assigned to by application The tenant of needs uses.
Resource in partial sharing resource pool conditional can distribute to all of tenant and use, and work as partial sharing When the distribution use time of resource pool reaches, the resource of the resource pool can only distribute to specified tenant.Work as setting After only receiving to specify the resource allocation request of tenant for partial sharing resource pool, then the money of partial sharing resource pool Source can only be assigned to the tenant for specifying.
When partial sharing resource pool shares to all tenants during use, can have surplus in complete shared resource pond During remaining available resources, the resource that part takes is divided into partial sharing resource pool.
Now, in the resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request It is lasting reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, after reserving apllied resource quantity for the tenant from available resources, Also include:
The resource reserved for the tenant is incorporated into reserved resource pool from complete shared resource pond;
The resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is special pre- Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request are stayed, determines that remaining available resource expires When foot reserves demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only allows the rent from available resources Family also includes after setting time section use:
The tenant is allowed in the setting time resource that uses of section from complete shared resource by what is reserved for the tenant Incorporate into partial sharing resource pool in pond.
Available resources capacity can also be obtained in the cloud platform for being managed, and periodically monitors these cloud platforms Available resource information, when resource reservation success or terminate resource reservation when update available resources capacity.Tenant The cloud platform for using can include the cloud platform of multiple isomeries.
When tenant requires to carry out resource allocation, as shown in figure 3, the method also includes:
Step S301, the resource allocation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Step S302, according to resource allocation request from the resource for keeping for the tenant give tenant distribution resource, And when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, available resources are distributed from shared resource to the tenant.
Further, when resource pool includes reserved resource pool, partial sharing resource pool, complete shared resource pond, In step S302, resource, tool are distributed to tenant from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to resource allocation request Body includes:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is less than or equal to the tenant In the available resources quantity of reserved resource pool, the persistently reserved money of the tenant will be kept in reserved resource pool Distribute to the tenant in source;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity asked is less than or equal to and is somebody's turn to do Tenant meets special reserved money in the time of the reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, request During the pot life of source setting, the special reserved resource allocation of the tenant will be kept in partial sharing resource pool Give the tenant;
In step S302, when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, available resources are distributed from shared resource The tenant is given, is specifically included:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is being reserved more than the tenant During the available resources quantity of resource pool, by the available resources in complete shared resource pond and partial sharing resource pool Distribute to the tenant;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity of request exists more than the tenant The reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, the time of request meet special reserved resource settings Pot life when, the example of the release busy partial sharing resource pool, the resource need until meeting the tenant Untill asking.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, when the distribution of tenant request common resources, including:
Step S400, the resource allocation request for receiving the request distribution common resources that tenant sends;
Step S401, judge whether the virtual resource quantity of tenant request specifies reserved less than or equal to the tenant The available virtual resource quantity of resource pool, if it is, performing step S402, otherwise, performs step S403;
Step S402, in the reserved resource pool of the tenant resource allocation is selected to the tenant, and ending resource Allocation flow;
Step S403, judge whether the remaining available resource in complete shared resource pond meets demand, if it is, Step S404 is performed, otherwise, step S405 is performed;
Step S404, corresponding virtual resource is distributed in complete shared resource pond to the tenant, and terminate Resource allocation flow;
Whether the available resources in step S405, judgment part shared resource pond meet demand, if it is, holding Row step S406, otherwise, performs step S407;
Step S406, it is the resource in tenant's distribution portion shared resource pond, and terminates allocation flow;
Step S407, confirmation resource allocation failure.
As shown in figure 5, when the distribution of the special reserved resource of tenant request, comprising the following steps:
Step S500, the resource allocation request for receiving the request special reserved resource of distribution that tenant sends;
Step S501, judge whether user's requested resource can be allocated and use, if it is, performing step Rapid S502, otherwise, confirms distribution failure;
Step S502, judgement keep for whether the remaining available resource of the special reserved resource of the tenant meets need Ask, if it is, performing step S503, otherwise, perform step S504;
Step S503, the tenant is allocated resources in the special reserved resource for keeping for the tenant, and terminated Resource allocation flow;
The example of step S504, the release busy resource pool, until meeting resource requirement untill, if release is accounted for After with the example of the resource pool, the demand of tenant can not be still met, then distribution failure.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cloud platform resource management apparatus, as shown in fig. 6, bag Include:
Reservation request receiving unit 601, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Resource reservation unit 602, for the parameter information in resource reservation request, meets to tenant is reserved It is required that resource.
Further, resource reservation unit 602 specifically for:
Resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, it is determined that surplus When remaining available resources meet reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources.
Further, resource reservation unit 602 specifically for:
The resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is persistently pre- Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request are stayed, determines that remaining available resource expires When foot reserves demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources;And/or
The resource reservation duration in resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is special pre- Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in resource reservation request are stayed, determines that remaining available resource expires When foot reserves demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only allows the rent from available resources Family uses in setting time section.
It is reserved for special reserved resource to improve the utilization rate of resource, reclaim mechanism can be set up, this When, resource reservation unit 602 is additionally operable to:
Distribution time-out time in resource reservation request, determines the distribution time-out time of special reserved resource After arrival, if the reserved resource in the part is not used by, the special reserved resource is discharged;And/or
End time in resource reservation request, after determining that the end time of special reserved resource reaches, The special reserved resource that release is not used by.
Further, for ease of the management of resource, resource pool can include reserved resource pool, partial sharing resource The types such as pond, complete shared resource pond, now, resource reservation unit 602 is additionally operable to:
After reserving apllied resource quantity for the tenant from available resources, by what is reserved for the tenant Resource is incorporated into reserved resource pool from complete shared resource pond;
From available resources for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only allow the tenant setting when Between after section use, allow the resource that the tenant is used in setting time section from complete by what is reserved for the tenant Incorporate into partial sharing resource pool in shared resource pond.
When tenant requires to carry out resource allocation, as shown in fig. 7, the device also includes:
Distribution request receiving unit 603, the resource allocation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Resource allocation unit 604, for giving tenant from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to resource allocation request Distribution resource, and when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, distribution available resources are given and are somebody's turn to do from shared resource Tenant.
Further, resource allocation unit 604 is given according to resource allocation request from the resource for keeping for the tenant Tenant distributes resource, specifically includes:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is less than or equal to the tenant In the available resources quantity of reserved resource pool, the persistently reserved money of the tenant will be kept in reserved resource pool Distribute to the tenant in source;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity asked is less than or equal to and is somebody's turn to do Tenant meets special reserved money in the time of the reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, request During the pot life of source setting, the special reserved resource allocation of the tenant will be kept in partial sharing resource pool Give the tenant;
Resource allocation unit 604 distributes available when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for from shared resource Resource gives the tenant, specifically includes:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is being reserved more than the tenant During the available resources quantity of resource pool, by the available resources in complete shared resource pond and partial sharing resource pool Distribute to the tenant;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity of request exists more than the tenant The reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, the time of request meet special reserved resource settings Pot life when, the example of the release busy partial sharing resource pool, the resource need until meeting the tenant Untill asking.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cloud platform resource management system, as shown in figure 8, bag At least one tenant 801 and cloud platform resource management apparatus 802 are included, wherein:
Cloud platform resource management apparatus 802, the resource reservation request for receiving the transmission of tenant 801, according to money Parameter information in the reservation request of source, satisfactory resource is reserved to tenant 801.
Further, cloud platform resource management apparatus 802 are additionally operable to:
Receive the resource allocation request that tenant 801 sends;According to resource allocation request from keeping for the tenant 801 Resource in distribute resource to tenant 801, and when the inadequate resource of the tenant 801 is kept for, from shared Available resources are distributed in resource to the tenant 801.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cloud platform method for managing resource, apparatus and system, in cloud platform resource After managing device receives the resource reservation request that tenant sends, parameter that can be in resource reservation request is believed Breath, satisfactory resource is reserved to tenant, so that further when tenant needs distribution resource, from reserved Resource be allocated, realize ensure service quality while lifting cloud platform resource utilization rate.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical phase between each embodiment As part mutually referring to, what each embodiment was stressed be its it is different from other embodiment it Place.For particularly with device embodiment, due to its substantially similar and embodiment of the method, so, description Fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Although describing the application by embodiment, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the application has many changes Shape and change are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if these modifications of the invention and modification Belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to be changed comprising these Including modification.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of cloud platform method for managing resource, it is characterised in that including:
Receive the resource reservation request that tenant sends;
According to the parameter information in the resource reservation request, satisfactory resource is reserved to the tenant.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described according in the resource reservation request Parameter information, reserve satisfactory resource to the tenant, specifically include:
Resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, really When determining remaining available resource and meeting reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource from available resources Quantity.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described according in the resource reservation request Resource reservation duration, resource quantity, Resource Properties, determine that remaining available resource meets reserved demand When, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources, specifically include:
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is to hold Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request are reserved long, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources;With/ Or
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is spy Very reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only from available resources The tenant is allowed to be used in setting time section.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
Distribution time-out time in the resource reservation request, determines the distribution time-out of special reserved resource After time reaches, if the reserved resource in the part is not used by, the special reserved resource is discharged;And/or
According to the end time in the resource reservation request, determine that the end time of special reserved resource reaches Afterwards, the special reserved resource being not used by is discharged.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described according in the resource reservation request The resource reservation duration, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is lasting reserved resource, and according to the resource Resource quantity, Resource Properties in reservation request, when determining that remaining available resource meets reserved demand, from can After apllied resource quantity is reserved for the tenant in resource, also include:
The resource reserved for the tenant is incorporated into reserved resource pool from complete shared resource pond;
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request It is special reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, it is determined that surplus When remaining available resources meet reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources And only allow the tenant after setting time section use, also include:
The tenant is allowed in the setting time resource that uses of section from complete shared resource by what is reserved for the tenant Incorporate into partial sharing resource pool in pond.
6. the method as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that also include:
Receive the resource allocation request that tenant sends;
Resource is distributed to the tenant from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to the resource allocation request, and When the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, available resources are distributed from shared resource to the tenant.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that it is described according to the resource allocation request from Keep in the resource of the tenant and distribute resource to the tenant, specifically include:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is less than or equal to the tenant In the available resources quantity of reserved resource pool, the persistently reserved money of the tenant will be kept in reserved resource pool Distribute to the tenant in source;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity asked is less than or equal to and is somebody's turn to do Tenant meets special reserved money in the time of the reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, request During the pot life of source setting, the special reserved resource allocation of the tenant will be kept in partial sharing resource pool Give the tenant;
It is described that available resources are distributed from shared resource to the tenant when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, Specifically include:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is being reserved more than the tenant During the available resources quantity of resource pool, by the available resources in complete shared resource pond and partial sharing resource pool Distribute to the tenant;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity of request exists more than the tenant The reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, the time of request meet special reserved resource settings Pot life when, the example of the release busy partial sharing resource pool, the resource need until meeting the tenant Untill asking.
8. a kind of cloud platform resource management apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Reservation request receiving unit, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Resource reservation unit, it is pre- to the tenant for the parameter information in the resource reservation request Stay satisfactory resource.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the resource reservation unit specifically for:
Resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, resource quantity, Resource Properties, really When determining remaining available resource and meeting reserved demand, for the tenant reserves apllied resource from available resources Quantity.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the resource reservation unit specifically for:
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is to hold Resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request are reserved long, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity from available resources;With/ Or
The resource reservation duration in the resource reservation request, it is determined that the reserved resource of request is spy Very reserved resource, and resource quantity, Resource Properties in the resource reservation request, it is determined that residue can When meeting reserved demand with resource, for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only from available resources The tenant is allowed to be used in setting time section.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the resource reservation unit is additionally operable to:
Distribution time-out time in the resource reservation request, determines the distribution time-out of special reserved resource After time reaches, if the reserved resource in the part is not used by, the special reserved resource is discharged;And/or
According to the end time in the resource reservation request, determine that the end time of special reserved resource reaches Afterwards, the special reserved resource being not used by is discharged.
12. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the resource reservation unit is additionally operable to:
After reserving apllied resource quantity for the tenant from available resources, by what is reserved for the tenant Resource is incorporated into reserved resource pool from complete shared resource pond;
From available resources for the tenant reserves apllied resource quantity and only allow the tenant setting when Between after section use, allow the resource that the tenant is used in setting time section from complete by what is reserved for the tenant Incorporate into partial sharing resource pool in shared resource pond.
13. device as described in claim 8-12 is any, it is characterised in that also include:
Distribution request receiving unit, the resource allocation request for receiving tenant's transmission;
Resource allocation unit, for giving institute from the resource for keeping for the tenant according to the resource allocation request Tenant's distribution resource is stated, and when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, distribution can use money from shared resource The tenant is given in source.
14. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the resource allocation unit is according to Resource allocation request distributes resource from the resource for keeping for the tenant to the tenant, specifically includes:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is less than or equal to the tenant In the available resources quantity of reserved resource pool, the persistently reserved money of the tenant will be kept in reserved resource pool Distribute to the tenant in source;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity asked is less than or equal to and is somebody's turn to do Tenant meets special reserved money in the time of the reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, request During the pot life of source setting, the special reserved resource allocation of the tenant will be kept in partial sharing resource pool Give the tenant;
The resource allocation unit distributes available when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for from shared resource Resource gives the tenant, specifically includes:
The resource of the tenant request is determined for common resources, and the resource quantity of request is being reserved more than the tenant During the available resources quantity of resource pool, by the available resources in complete shared resource pond and partial sharing resource pool Distribute to the tenant;
The resource of the tenant request is determined for special reserved resource, and the resource quantity of request exists more than the tenant The reserved special reserved resource quantity of partial sharing resource pool, the time of request meet special reserved resource settings Pot life when, the example of the release busy partial sharing resource pool, the resource need until meeting the tenant Untill asking.
15. a kind of cloud platform resource management systems, it is characterised in that flat including at least one tenant and cloud Platform resource management apparatus, wherein:
The cloud platform resource management apparatus, the resource reservation request for receiving tenant's transmission, according to described Parameter information in resource reservation request, satisfactory resource is reserved to the tenant.
16. systems as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that the cloud platform resource management apparatus are also For:
Receive the resource allocation request that tenant sends;According to the resource allocation request from keeping for the tenant's Resource is distributed to the tenant in resource, and when the inadequate resource of the tenant is kept for, from shared resource Distribution available resources give the tenant.
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