A kind of dyeing instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, a kind of a kind of instrument for Gram's stain is specifically related to,
More particularly to a kind of dyeing instrument.
Background technology
Gram's stain is a kind of widely used differential staining, the bacterium of no dyeing, due to it in bacteriology
It is very small with surrounding environment index of refraction difference, therefore extremely difficult observation under the microscope.Bacterium forms sharp contrast with environment after dyeing, can
To be clearly observed form, arrangement and some architectural features of bacterium, and it is used to taxonomic identification.Therefore, develop a kind of suitable
Dyeing instrument for Gram's stain is most important.
For example, the Chinese invention patent application of Application No. 201510134880.6 disclose it is a kind of a kind of it is multi-functional it is complete from
Dynamic Gram's staining instrument, including slide horizontal mobile device, microorganism automatic staining device, slide in-out apparatus, push rod device
And fluid path control device, push rod device will be located at slide in-out apparatus on coat piece slide be pushed into slide laterally move
In dynamic device, slide dyeed with the position that the first glass frame on reciprocating device moves to automatic staining device,
Cleaning and dry up, fluid path control device coordinate computer program control by Gram stain bottle in dye liquor according to setting the step of and
A series of full automatic activities such as the time dyeed to the slide for coating, sprayed water, jet and drying, finally by push rod
The slide that device will be handled well to move to be provided with slide in-out apparatus carries out subsequent operation;Although the instrument be able to can make
Whole Gram-stained process automation of crossing is carried out, and transmission is accurate, avoid cross-infection, dye liquor from wasting and save manpower provides
Source, but the operating efficiency of the dyeing instrument is relatively low, is not suitable for high-volume and concentrates dyeing.
The content of the invention
To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art present invention to provide, a kind of automaticity is higher, structure is simple
It is single, a kind of efficiency dyeing instrument higher.
To achieve the above object the technical scheme is that:A kind of dyeing instrument, including fixed mount and installed in fixed mount
Following fixed cross beam, is installed with dye liquor tank on the entablature of the fixed mount, the entablature is stood by two fixations
Post fixes support, and motor is installed with the fixed cross beam, and the rotary shaft of the motor is rotatably led to
Cross axle sleeve and be fixedly connected with liftable bracket, the first motor drives and can move left and right the is provided with the bracket
One U-bracket and driven by the second motor and the second U-bracket that can move left and right or be provided with the bracket
Driven by the first motor and the first sliding shoe that can move left and right and by the second motor driving and can moved left and right
Second sliding block, the first U-bracket is fixedly connected with the top of first sliding block, is fixedly connected at the top of the second sliding shoe
There is the second U-bracket;The dye liquor tank is in the U in the U-shaped mouth of first U-bracket with second U-bracket simultaneously
Shape is intraoral.
Preferably, first motor and second motor are with while be arranged on the bracket.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, one end of the fixed mount be provided with it is inclined enter groove slideway.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the other end of the fixed mount be provided with it is inclined go out groove slideway.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, it is described go out groove slideway afterbody be provided with conveyer belt.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the either side in the fixed mount sets arranged in parallel with the fixed mount
Support frame, dye liquor container moving up and down is provided with support frame as described above.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the dye liquor container is driven by the 3rd motor, the 3rd electricity
Machine is fixedly mounted on support frame as described above.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the dye liquor container is connected by pipeline with the dye liquor tank insertion.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the opposite side of the fixed mount is provided with arranged in parallel with the fixed mount
Support.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, washing pipeline is provided with the crossbeam of the support.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the top of the outlet in the dye liquor tank of the washing pipeline.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the inlet ductwork of the washing pipeline is connected with water pipeline insertion.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, support frame as described above is parallel to the fixed mount.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, first motor passes through ball screw framework and the first U-shaped branch
Frame is fixedly connected, and drives first U-bracket to move left and right.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, first motor passes through ball screw framework and first sliding shoe
It is fixedly connected, drives first sliding block to move left and right and then drive indirectly first U-bracket and move left and right.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, second motor passes through ball screw framework and the second U-shaped branch
Frame is fixedly connected, and drives second U-bracket to move left and right.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, second motor passes through ball screw framework and the second sliding shoe
It is fixedly connected, drives second sliding block to move left and right and then drive indirectly second U-bracket and move left and right.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, first sliding block is slidably mounted on the chute of the bracket.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, second sliding block is slidably mounted on the chute of the bracket.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, sawtooth gap is provided with the notch of the dye liquor tank.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the quantity of the dye liquor container is three, three different dye liquor containers
Driven respectively by three the 3rd motors.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the bottom of the dye liquor tank has stirring motor.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the motor is stepper motor.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, first motor, the second motor are stepper motor.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the dye liquor tank has six dip-dye chambers being arranged in order.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the motor, first motor and second motor pass through
Connection has controller.
Compared with prior art the advantage of the invention is that:The dyeing instrument automaticity is higher, and operating efficiency is higher, special
Large batch of production is not appropriate for.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram according to the preferred embodiment of dyeing instrument of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram according to dyeing instrument embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram according to dyeing instrument embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view according to dyeing instrument embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram according to agent structure in dyeing instrument embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram according to dyeing instrument embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further elaborated to the preferred embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of dyeing instrument, including fixed mount 1 and the fixed cross beam below fixed mount 12, the fixation
Frame 1 includes entablature 3 and two columns 5 installed in the two ends bottom surface of entablature 3, and column 5 is used to support entablature 3.It is fixed horizontal
Beam 2 is in below the entablature 3 of fixed mount 1.Dye liquor tank 4 removably is installed on the entablature 3 of fixed mount 1.At this
The bottom that dye liquor tank 4 described in embodiment has six dip-dye chambers 26 being arranged in order, the dye liquor tank 4 has agitation electricity
Machine.Sawtooth gap 25 is provided with the notch of the dye liquor tank 4.Motor 6, the drive are installed on fixed cross beam 2
The axis of the rotary shaft 7 of dynamic motor 6 is parallel with the column 5 perpendicular to bottom surface.The rotary shaft 7 rotatably passes through axle sleeve 8
It is fixedly connected with bracket 9.The rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 is rotated and drives the bracket 9 being fixedly connected with axle sleeve 8 to move up and down.
The first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are installed with bracket 9.It is additionally provided with bracket 9 and is driven simultaneously by the first motor 10
The first U-bracket 11 that can be moved left and right along the chute on the bracket 9 and driven by the second motor 12 and can be along institute
State the second U-bracket 13 that the chute on bracket 9 is moved left and right.The dye liquor tank 4 is in first U-bracket 11 simultaneously
In U-shaped mouth and in the U-shaped mouth of second U-bracket 13.Motor 6, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12 pass through respectively
Circuit is connected with controller, the rotation of the controller control motor, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12.Described first
Motor 10 and second motor 12 are arranged on the bracket 9 simultaneously.
One end of the fixed mount 1 be provided with it is inclined enter groove slideway 16, the other end be provided with it is inclined go out groove slideway
17.It is described go out groove slideway 17 afterbody be provided with conveyer belt 18.Set and the fixed mount in the either side of the fixed mount 1
1 support frame 19 arranged in parallel, the 3rd motor 21 is fixedly mounted on support frame as described above 19.The fixed mount 1 it is another
Side is provided with the support 22 arranged in parallel with the fixed mount 1.Washing pipeline is provided with the crossbeam 23 of the support 22
24.The top of the outlet in the dye liquor tank 4 of the washing pipeline 24.The inlet ductwork for washing pipeline 24 is passed through with water pipeline
Lead to and connect.Dye liquor container 20 moving up and down is provided with support frame as described above 19.Liquid container 20 passes through pipeline and the dye
The insertion of liquid bath 4 is connected.The dye liquor container 20 is driven by the 3rd motor 21, is contaminated by the effect real-time adjustment of the 3rd motor 21
Dye liquor solvent level in liquid bath 4.
First motor 10 is fixedly connected by ball screw framework with first U-bracket 11, drives described the
One U-bracket 11 is moved left and right.Second motor 12 is fixed with second U-bracket 13 by ball screw framework and connected
Connect, drive second U-bracket 13 to move left and right.In the present embodiment, the motor 6, the first motor 10 and second
Motor 12 is stepper motor.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of dyeing instrument, including fixed mount 1 and the fixed cross beam below fixed mount 12, the fixation
Frame includes entablature 3 and two columns 5 installed in entablature two ends bottom surface, and column 5 is used to support entablature 3.Fixed cross beam 2
Below entablature 3 in fixed mount 1.Dye liquor tank 4 removably is installed on the entablature 3 of fixed mount 1.In this implementation
Dye liquor tank 4 has six dip-dye chambers 26 being arranged in order described in example, and the bottom of the dye liquor tank 4 has stirring motor.
Sawtooth gap 25 is provided with the notch of the dye liquor tank 4.Motor 6, the motor are installed on fixed cross beam 2
The axis of 6 rotary shaft 7 is parallel with the column 5 perpendicular to bottom surface.The rotary shaft 7 is rotatably fixed by axle sleeve 8 and connected
It is connected to bracket 9.The rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 is rotated and drives the bracket 9 being fixedly connected with axle sleeve 8 to move up and down.In bracket
The first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are installed with 9.It is additionally provided with bracket 9 and driven by the first motor 10 and can be along
The first U-bracket 11 that chute on the bracket 9 is moved left and right and driven by the second motor 12 and can be along the bracket 9
On the second U-bracket 13 for moving left and right of chute.The dye liquor tank 4 is simultaneously in the U-shaped mouth in first U-bracket 11
In the U-shaped mouth of second U-bracket 13.Motor 6, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are respectively by circuit and control
Device connection processed, the rotation of the controller control motor, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12.The He of first motor 10
Second motor 12 is arranged on the bracket 9 simultaneously.
One end of the fixed mount 1 be provided with it is inclined enter groove slideway 16, the other end be provided with it is inclined go out groove slideway
17.It is described go out groove slideway 17 afterbody be provided with conveyer belt 18.Set and the fixed mount in the either side of the fixed mount 1
1 support frame 19 arranged in parallel, the 3rd motor 21 is fixedly mounted on support frame as described above 19.The fixed mount 1 it is another
Side is provided with the support 22 arranged in parallel with the fixed mount 1.Washing pipeline is provided with the crossbeam 23 of the support 22
24.The top of the outlet in the dye liquor tank 4 of the washing pipeline 24.The inlet ductwork for washing pipeline 24 is passed through with water pipeline
Lead to and connect.Dye liquor container 20 moving up and down is provided with support frame as described above 19.Liquid container 20 passes through pipeline and the dye
The insertion of liquid bath 4 is connected.The dye liquor container 20 is driven by the 3rd motor 21, is contaminated by the effect real-time adjustment of the 3rd motor 21
Dye liquor solvent level in liquid bath 4.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the dye liquor container 20 is for three and identical by three
The 3rd motor 21 drive respectively, the dye liquor solvent level in real-time adjustment dye liquor tank 4.
First motor 10 is fixedly connected by ball screw framework with first U-bracket 11, drives described the
One U-bracket 11 is moved left and right.Second motor 12 is fixed with second U-bracket 13 by ball screw framework and connected
Connect, drive second U-bracket 13 to move left and right.In the present embodiment, the motor 6, the first motor 10 and second
Motor 12 is stepper motor.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of dyeing instrument, including fixed mount 1 and the fixed cross beam below fixed mount 12, the fixation
Frame includes entablature 3 and two columns 5 installed in entablature two ends bottom surface, and column 5 is used to support entablature 3.Fixed cross beam 2
Below entablature 3 in fixed mount 1.Dye liquor tank 4 removably is installed on the entablature 3 of fixed mount 1.In this implementation
Dye liquor tank 4 has six dip-dye chambers 26 being arranged in order described in example, and the bottom of the dye liquor tank 4 has stirring motor.
Sawtooth gap 25 is provided with the notch of the dye liquor tank 4.Motor 6, the motor are installed on fixed cross beam 2
The axis of 6 rotary shaft 7 is parallel with the column 5 perpendicular to bottom surface.The rotary shaft 7 is rotatably fixed by axle sleeve 8 and connected
It is connected to bracket 9.The rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 is rotated and drives the bracket 9 being fixedly connected with axle sleeve 8 to move up and down.In bracket
The first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are installed with 9.In the present embodiment, also including the first sliding block 14 and the second sliding block
15.First sliding block 14 is slidably mounted on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9.Equally, the second sliding block 15 is slidable
On the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9.First motor 10 slides 14 pieces of fixations by ball screw framework and first
Connection, drives first sliding block 14 to be moved left and right on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9 and then drive indirectly first U-shaped
Support 11 is moved left and right.Second motor 12 is fixedly connected by ball screw framework with the second sliding shoe 15, is driven described
Second sliding block 15 is moved left and right on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9 and then drive indirectly the shifting of second U-bracket 13 or so
It is dynamic.The dye liquor tank 4 is simultaneously in interior and second U-bracket 13 the U-shaped mouth of the U-shaped mouth in first U-bracket 11.
Motor 6, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are connected by circuit with controller respectively, and the controller control drives electricity
The rotation of machine, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12.First motor 10 and second motor 12 are arranged on described simultaneously
On bracket 9.
One end of the fixed mount 1 be provided with it is inclined enter groove slideway 16, the other end be provided with it is inclined go out groove slideway
17.It is described go out groove slideway 17 afterbody be provided with conveyer belt 18.Set and the fixed mount in the either side of the fixed mount 1
1 support frame 19 arranged in parallel, the 3rd motor 21 is fixedly mounted on support frame as described above 19.The fixed mount 1 it is another
Side is provided with the support 22 arranged in parallel with the fixed mount 1.Washing pipeline is provided with the crossbeam 23 of the support 22
24.The top of the outlet in the dye liquor tank 4 of the washing pipeline 24.The inlet ductwork for washing pipeline 24 is passed through with water pipeline
Lead to and connect.Dye liquor container 20 moving up and down is provided with support frame as described above 19.Liquid container 20 passes through pipeline and the dye
The insertion of liquid bath 4 is connected.The dye liquor container 20 is driven by the 3rd motor 21, is contaminated by the effect real-time adjustment of the 3rd motor 21
Dye liquor solvent level in liquid bath 4.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of dyeing instrument, including fixed mount 1 and the fixed cross beam below fixed mount 12, the fixation
Frame includes entablature 3 and two columns 5 installed in entablature two ends bottom surface, and column 5 is used to support entablature 3.Fixed cross beam 2
Below entablature 3 in fixed mount 1.In the present embodiment, the two ends of fixed cross beam 2 are provided with traveller, in fixed mount 1
Entablature 3 on dye liquor tank 4 removably is installed.The dye liquor tank 4 has six leachings being arranged in order in the present embodiment
Dye chamber 26, the bottom of the dye liquor tank 4 has stirring motor.Sawtooth gap 25 is provided with the notch of the dye liquor tank 4.
Motor 6 is installed on fixed cross beam 2, the axis of the rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 is perpendicular to bottom surface and the column
5 is parallel.The rotary shaft 7 is rotatably fixedly connected with bracket 9 by axle sleeve 8.The rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 is rotated
The bracket 9 that drive is fixedly connected with axle sleeve 8 moves up and down.In the present embodiment, it is respectively arranged with cunning at the two ends of fixed cross beam 2
Post, the two ends of bracket 9 are provided with sliding sleeve, and described two sliding sleeves are socketed on described two travellers simultaneously.Bracket 9 is by driving electricity
The driving of machine 6 drives the bracket 9 to be moved up and down along described two travellers.The first motor 10 is installed with bracket 9
With the second motor 12.In the present embodiment, also including three the first sliding blocks 14 and second sliding block 15.Three first cunnings
Block 14 is slidable to be arranged on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9 simultaneously.Equally, second sliding block 15 is slidably mounted on
On the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9, the second sliding block 15 is between three the first sliding blocks 14.First motor 10 passes through ball
Screw mechanism slides 14 pieces and is fixedly connected with first simultaneously, drives three first sliding blocks 14 to be slided in the level of the bracket 9
Moved left and right on groove and then drive indirectly first U-bracket 11 and move left and right.Second motor 12 passes through ball-screw
Mechanism is fixedly connected with the second sliding shoe 15, drives second sliding block 15 left and right on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9
Movement then drives second U-bracket 13 to move left and right indirectly.The dye liquor tank 4 is in first U-bracket simultaneously
In 11 U-shaped mouth and in the U-shaped mouth of second U-bracket 13.Motor 6, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are distinguished
It is connected with controller by circuit, the rotation of the controller control motor, the first motor 10 and the second motor 12.It is described
First motor 10 and second motor 12 are arranged on the bracket 9 simultaneously.
One end of the fixed mount 1 be provided with it is inclined enter groove slideway 16, the other end be provided with it is inclined go out groove slideway
17.It is described go out groove slideway 17 afterbody be provided with conveyer belt 18.Set and the fixed mount in the either side of the fixed mount 1
1 support frame 19 arranged in parallel, the 3rd motor 21 is fixedly mounted on support frame as described above 19.The fixed mount 1 it is another
Side is provided with the support 22 arranged in parallel with the fixed mount 1.Washing pipeline is provided with the crossbeam 23 of the support 22
24.The top of the outlet in the dye liquor tank 4 of the washing pipeline 24.The inlet ductwork for washing pipeline 24 is passed through with water pipeline
Lead to and connect.Dye liquor container 20 moving up and down is provided with support frame as described above 19.Liquid container 20 passes through pipeline and the dye
The insertion of liquid bath 4 is connected.The dye liquor container 20 is driven by the 3rd motor 21, is contaminated by the effect real-time adjustment of the 3rd motor 21
Dye liquor solvent level in liquid bath 4.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment with embodiment 4 except that, motor 6 is installed on fixed cross beam 2,
The axis of the rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 is parallel with the column 5 perpendicular to bottom surface.The rotary shaft 7 rotatably passes through
Axle sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with bracket 9.The rotation of rotary shaft 7 of the motor 6 drives the bracket being fixedly connected with axle sleeve 8 about 9
Motion.Three the first motors, 10, second motor 12 is installed with bracket 9, also including three Hes of the first sliding block 14
One the second sliding block 15.Described three the first sliding blocks 14 are slidable while being arranged on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9.Together
Sample, second sliding block 15 is slidably mounted on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9, and the second sliding block 15 is in three first cunnings
Between block 14.Described three the first motors 10 slide 14 pieces and are fixedly connected with three first respectively by ball screw framework, point
Do not drive described three the first sliding blocks 14 to be moved left and right on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9 and then drive indirectly a U
Shape support 11 is moved left and right.One second motor 12 is fixedly connected by ball screw framework with second sliding block 15,
Drive second sliding block 15 to be moved left and right on the horizontal concrete chute of the bracket 9 and then drive indirectly second U-bracket
13 move left and right.
Embodiment 6:
In the present embodiment as different from Example 5, level is provided with sliding bar, three the first sliding shoes on bracket 9
14 and the second sliding shoe 15 be slidably mounted on the sliding bar simultaneously and electric by the first motor 10, second respectively
Machine 12 drives.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention, it is every according to
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention, still fall within this hair
In the range of bright technical scheme.
After having read this specification, those skilled in the art are not difficult to find out, being bonded by prior art of the invention, this
Some give detailed description herein in constituting the prior art of each several part of the invention a bit, and some then concisely consider for specification
Do not repeat all matters, big and small, but just know institute's cloud after those skilled in the art have read specification.And those skilled in the art
Also it is not difficult to find out, for the composition present invention, the combination to these prior arts is to be full of a large amount of creative works, is many inventors
The crystallization of year theory analysis and many experiments.Those skilled in the art can equally find out from specification, described herein
Any combination of each technical scheme and each feature belongs to a part of the invention.