CN106705908A - Calibration device for vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument - Google Patents

Calibration device for vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106705908A
CN106705908A CN201611140761.2A CN201611140761A CN106705908A CN 106705908 A CN106705908 A CN 106705908A CN 201611140761 A CN201611140761 A CN 201611140761A CN 106705908 A CN106705908 A CN 106705908A
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China
Prior art keywords
chi
calibrated ruler
calibration
installation
measuring instrument
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Application number
CN201611140761.2A
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CN106705908B (en
Inventor
余挺
古小灵
张玉恒
陆俊
全付付
韦华
刘俏君
康慧雯
张长水
杨奕光
覃健
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GUANGXI RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MEASUREMENT AND TESTING
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GUANGXI RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MEASUREMENT AND TESTING
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Publication of CN106705908A publication Critical patent/CN106705908A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • G01B21/04Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness by measuring coordinates of points
    • G01B21/045Correction of measurements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a calibration device for a vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument, which comprises a combination trolley, an adjustable calibration scale and a traction device, and is characterized in that the combination trolley comprises a calibration scale installation trolley, a middle lifting trolley and a tail trolley which are sequentially connected by connecting rods; the adjustable calibration scale comprises a length calibration scale, a width calibration scale and a height calibration scale; the length calibration scale is installed on the calibration scale installation trolley along the driving direction of the combination trolley; the width calibration scale is transversely installed on the calibration scale installation trolley; the height calibration scale is vertically installed on the calibration scale installation trolley; and the traction device pulls the combination trolley to drive in a speed controllable manner. The calibration device disclosed by the invention has a clear measurement range, and is high in accuracy, reliability and stability, adjustable in measurement dimension, convenient for value traceability, and simple and convenient to assemble and operate.

Description

Vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of measuring technique, particularly vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation.
Background technology
Currently, part car owner is the purpose for reaching overload transportation, and various repackings are carried out to vehicle, such as thickeies steel to vehicle Plate, increases vehicle dimension etc., the huge hidden danger as road traffic accident.Overload of vehicle transfinite turned into have a strong impact on country and People life property safety, an outstanding problem for jeopardizing social economic order's stabilization.According to standard GB/T 1589-2004 《Road vehicle contour dimension, axle load and quality limit value》、GB7258-2012《Motor vehicle safe and technical specification》、 GB21861-2014《Vehicle Security checks project and method》Regulation, each public security vehicle management institute, motor vehicle peace Full technology for detection mechanism, it is necessary to checked on from source, it is necessary to motor vehicles to new registration and motor vehicles it is outer Wide size carries out compulsory test, and the motor vehicles for transfiniting after testing must not go up road.At present, the detection to vehicle overall dimension is basic On still using manual measurement method, it is dangerous because the method for manual measurement wastes time and energy, measurement uncertain factor compared with It is many, it is especially not objective, easily fake, GB21861-2014《Vehicle Security checks project and method》Clear stipulaties, From in March, 2017, each Vehicle Security measuring station must use computer controls automatic measurement vehicle overall dimension " vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument " measurement, contour dimension data of record motor vehicles and former with the contour dimension of the vehicle release Beginning data (or the contour dimension initial data with the vehicle in public security vehicle administration office database) are compared and are judged automatically, from source Strengthen the supervision and oversight to vehicle on head.
The existing method to vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument magnitude tracing is mainly by artificial using steel tape or laser Stadia surveying one vehicle commander of tested vehicle, overall width, overall height, using this measurement data as " standard value ", then use vehicle gabarit Gauging instrument measures the same vehicle commander of tested vehicle, overall width, overall height as " measured value ", " measured value " and " standard value " it Difference is used as measurement error.The problem that this method is present mainly has:1st, as the tested vehicle of " standard set-up ", there can only be one Vehicle commander, overall width, overall height value, need to prepare many various sizes of vehicles can cover the measurement model of vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument Enclose, at detection scene it is difficult to ensure that finding so many various sizes of motor vehicles, to cover the survey of tested vehicle contour dimension The measurement range for measuring instrument is difficult operation.2nd, " standard value " needs the peak of manual measurement vehicle, and the widest part, most strong point are time-consuming Arduously, operation is difficult, and repeatability is relatively difficult to ensure card, and the uncertainty of measurement of " standard value " is much larger than steel tape or laser range finder The uncertainty of measurement of itself.Use requirement (GB21861-2014 is not reached《Vehicle Security checks project and method》 It is required that vehicle commander, overall width, the uncertainty of measurement of overall height for ± 1%) 1/2, strictly speaking do not reach the essence of magnitude tracing requirement Degree.3rd, " measured value " if measure by way of tested vehicle crosses vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument measured zone, then Because the speed of test vehicle traveling is it is difficult to ensure that stablize at the uniform velocity, the route of traveling is it is difficult to ensure that consistent, the survey of vehicle commander and overall width Amount repeatability it is difficult to ensure that, it is impossible to objectively reflect tested vehicle contour dimension measuring instrument metering performance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind has a clear and definite measurement range, the degree of accuracy, can High by property and stability, measurement size is flexibly adjustable, be easy to magnitude tracing, vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibration easy to assembly Device.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose using following technical scheme:
Vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation, including combination dolly, adjustable calibrating chi and draw-gear;
Combination dolly includes that the calibrated ruler installation carriage for being coupled together with connecting rod successively, middle part lift dolly and trailer;
Adjustable calibrating chi includes lengthy calibration chi, width calibrated ruler and altitude calibration chi;
Lengthy calibration chi is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage along combination dolly length direction;
Width calibrated ruler is transversely mounted on calibrated ruler installation carriage;
Altitude calibration chi is erect and is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage;
Draw-gear controllable speed ground traction combination dolly traveling.
Dolly is lifted for one or many in the middle part.
Described lengthy calibration chi one end is telescopically plugged on lengthy calibration chi chi inframe, the other end be placed in middle part lift it is small Che Shang, lengthy calibration chi chi frame is fixedly connected calibrated ruler installation carriage.
Described width calibrated ruler one end is telescopically plugged on width calibrated ruler chi inframe, and width calibrated ruler chi frame is by width Degree calibrated ruler installation pedestal is transversely mounted on calibrated ruler installation carriage.
Described altitude calibration chi one end is telescopically plugged on altitude calibration chi chi inframe, and altitude calibration chi chi frame is by height Degree calibrated ruler installation pedestal is erect and is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage.
The draw-gear includes buncher, capstan winch, drawstring and cable guiding device, buncher connection capstan winch, drawstring one end It is wound on capstan winch, the other end is derived by cable guiding device and connects combination dolly.
Advantages of the present invention:
1st, calibration cartridge of the invention is equipped with clear and definite measurement range, and the degree of accuracy and stability are high, and satisfaction uses needs.
2nd, calibrating installation of the invention is (vehicle commander) parallel with vehicle heading, vertical (overall width) and perpendicular to the ground The adjustable calibrating chi that minimum scale is 1mm is installed on three directions of (overall height), it is adjustable in measurement range, and can guarantee that can Adjustment object staff does not make a difference the change of certainty of measurement in a calibration process.
3rd, calibrating installation of the invention being capable of gabarit of the simulating vehicle contour dimension measuring instrument to all kinds of motor vehicles completely The whole process of dimensional measurement, using the travel speed of draw-gear control combination dolly, realizes stably, at the uniform velocity, ensureing detection The reliability of data.
4th, calibrating installation energy flexible assembling of the invention, assembles and easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of calibrating installation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lengthy calibration chi in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of width calibrated ruler in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of altitude calibration chi in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the draw-gear structural representation of calibrating installation of the invention.
In figure, 1:Calibrated ruler installation carriage, 2:Lift dolly, 3 in middle part:Trailer, 4:Connecting rod, 5:Lengthy calibration chi, 6:It is long Degree calibrated ruler chi frame, 7:Width calibrated ruler, 8:Width calibrated ruler chi frame, 9:Width calibrated ruler installation pedestal, 10:Altitude calibration Chi, 11:Altitude calibration chi chi frame, 12:Altitude calibration chi installation pedestal, 13:Capstan winch, 14:Buncher, 15:Drawstring, 16:Lead Line device.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention described in detail below, but the limit to the claims in the present invention protection domain is not constituted System.
Vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including combination dolly, adjustable calibrating chi And draw-gear.
Calibrated ruler installation carriage 1, middle part lifts dolly 2, trailer 3 and uses the stable connection of connecting rod 4 successively;Again by lengthy calibration chi 5th, width calibrated ruler 7, altitude calibration chi 10 are respectively installed on calibrated ruler installation carriage 1.
As shown in figure 4, the one end of lengthy calibration chi 5 is telescopically plugged in the first tubular type chi frame 6, the other end is placed in middle part Lift on dolly 2.Lengthy calibration chi chi frame 6 is fixedly connected with the rear portion of calibrated ruler installation carriage 1, and lengthy calibration chi chi frame 6 is circle Tubular type chi frame.According to actual needs, the groove scope of lengthy calibration chi 5 is lifted small in 7750~9400mm using 1 middle part Car.The groove scope of lengthy calibration chi 5 lifts dolly in 12070~13720mm using 2 middle parts.The groove model of lengthy calibration chi 5 16390~18040mm is trapped among, dolly is lifted using 3 middle parts, so that lengthy calibration chi 5 keeps level.
As shown in figure 5, the one end of width calibrated ruler 7 is telescopically plugged in width calibrated ruler chi frame 8, width calibrated ruler chi Frame 8 is transversely mounted on the top of calibrated ruler installation carriage 1 by width calibrated ruler installation pedestal 9.Width calibrated ruler chi frame 8 is Square tube type chi frame, the groove scope of width calibrated ruler 7 is in 1700~3550mm.
As shown in fig. 6, the one end of altitude calibration chi 10 is telescopically plugged in altitude calibration chi chi frame 11, altitude calibration chi Chi frame 11 is erect by altitude calibration chi installation pedestal 12 and is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage 1, and altitude calibration chi chi frame 11 is Circular pipe type chi frame.The groove scope of altitude calibration chi 10 is in 2000~4000mm.
As shown in fig. 7, draw-gear includes capstan winch 13, buncher 14, drawstring 15 and cable guiding device 16, buncher 14 connects Capstan winch 13 is connect, the one end of drawstring 15 is wound on capstan winch 13, the other end is derived by cable guiding device 16 and connects combination dolly.
When being calibrated for vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument, dolly, trailer are first lifted into successively in calibrated ruler installation carriage, middle part It is connected with connecting rod;Lengthy calibration chi, width calibrated ruler and altitude calibration chi are installed to calibrated ruler installation carriage simultaneously respectively The size scale position for needing to demarcate is adjusted to, limited screw is tightened, it is ensured that adjustable calibrating chi does not make a difference in a calibration process The slip of certainty of measurement, is pushed into the calibrating installation after combination the measurement start bit of vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument;Traction is filled The drawstring put is connected with calibrated ruler installation carriage;Starting draw-gear makes combination dolly at the uniform velocity sail by vehicle overall dimension measurement The measured zone of instrument.
The measurement data that the present embodiment is obtained is as shown in table 1.The measurement data of table 1 illustrates that the degree of accuracy of this calibrating installation is high, Good reliability, design science is reasonable, with good operability.
The vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibration record of table 1

Claims (6)

1. vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation, it is characterised in that:Including combination dolly, adjustable calibrating chi and traction dress Put;
Combination dolly includes that the calibrated ruler installation carriage for being coupled together with connecting rod successively, middle part lift dolly and trailer;
Adjustable calibrating chi includes lengthy calibration chi, width calibrated ruler and altitude calibration chi;
Lengthy calibration chi is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage along combination dolly length direction;
Width calibrated ruler is transversely mounted on calibrated ruler installation carriage;
Altitude calibration chi is erect and is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage;
Draw-gear controllable speed ground traction combination dolly traveling.
2. vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lift dolly in the middle part It is one or many.
3. vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lengthy calibration chi one End is telescopically plugged on lengthy calibration chi chi inframe, and the other end is placed in middle part and lifts on dolly, and lengthy calibration chi chi frame is fixed Connection calibrated ruler installation carriage.
4. vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The width calibrated ruler one End is telescopically plugged on width calibrated ruler chi inframe, and width calibrated ruler chi frame is transversely mounted on calibrated ruler installation carriage.
5. vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The altitude calibration chi one End is telescopically plugged on altitude calibration chi chi inframe, and altitude calibration chi chi frame is erect and is arranged on calibrated ruler installation carriage.
6. vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The draw-gear includes Buncher, capstan winch, drawstring and cable guiding device, buncher connection capstan winch, drawstring one end are wound on capstan winch, and the other end passes through wire Device is derived and connects combination dolly.
CN201611140761.2A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Calibrating device for vehicle outline dimension measuring instrument Active CN106705908B (en)

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CN201611140761.2A CN106705908B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Calibrating device for vehicle outline dimension measuring instrument

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CN201611140761.2A CN106705908B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Calibrating device for vehicle outline dimension measuring instrument

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Cited By (3)

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CN107576272A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-12 河南省计量科学研究院 Calibrating dolly for vehicle gabarit detector
CN110654417A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-07 襄阳市计量检定测试所 Motor vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating device
CN112648951A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-04-13 南通市计量检定测试所(江苏省南通质量技术监督眼镜产品质量检验站、江苏省南通质量技术监督金银珠宝饰品产品质量检验站、江苏省大容量南通计量站、南通市大流量计量中心) Vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibration device and working method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576272A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-12 河南省计量科学研究院 Calibrating dolly for vehicle gabarit detector
CN107576272B (en) * 2017-10-20 2024-04-05 河南省计量测试科学研究院 Verification trolley for vehicle contour detector
CN110654417A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-07 襄阳市计量检定测试所 Motor vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibrating device
CN112648951A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-04-13 南通市计量检定测试所(江苏省南通质量技术监督眼镜产品质量检验站、江苏省南通质量技术监督金银珠宝饰品产品质量检验站、江苏省大容量南通计量站、南通市大流量计量中心) Vehicle overall dimension measuring instrument calibration device and working method thereof

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