CN106699413A - Composition improving vegetable seedling culture quality - Google Patents
Composition improving vegetable seedling culture quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN106699413A CN106699413A CN201710076084.0A CN201710076084A CN106699413A CN 106699413 A CN106699413 A CN 106699413A CN 201710076084 A CN201710076084 A CN 201710076084A CN 106699413 A CN106699413 A CN 106699413A
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- composition
- sulfate
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- vegetables nursery
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composition improving the vegetable seedling culture quality. The composition comprises a formula A and a formula B, wherein the composition A comprises calcium ammonium nitrate, DTPA-Fe and potassium nitrate; and the composition B comprises potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate and sodium molybdate. Through the product disclosed by the invention, the seed germination rate of corresponding vegetable seedlings is increased in an environment with constant temperature and humidity and without bacteria or pests, the survival rate of the seedlings is promoted, the seedling quality is enhanced, and stable and reliable growth is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition, particularly a kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality.
Background technology
Increase now with world population and cultivated land area, the side in the urgent need to crop yield and quality can be improved
Method.In view of this growing grain demand, crops are planted under conditions of turning to background with industry more and more.
For example, increasing crops are planted in greenhouse or lockout（Plant factor）.Temperature, humidity, it is aseptic, without insect
Etc. environmental factor become can manual control, how to improve and increase under environment specific herein vegetables nursery quality and become especially to weigh
Will.The germination percentage of seed is for example improved, survival rate, quality of lifting seedling of seedling etc. is improved.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality, and the present invention is by following
What scheme was realized：
A kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality, the composition includes nitre comprising formula A and formula B, wherein composition A
Sour ammonium calcium, DTPA-Fe, potassium nitrate, composition B comprising potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate,
Zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, sodium molybdate.
Further, the mass ratio of the composite formula A and formula B is 1:1.
Further, in the formula A calcium ammonium nitrate, DTPA-Fe, potassium nitrate percentage by weight are：Calcium ammonium nitrate 77%
~ 85%, DTPA-Fe 9% ~ 17%, potassium nitrate 5% ~ 14%.
Further, potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sulphur in the formula B
Sour copper, sodium molybdate percentage by weight are：Potassium nitrate 22% ~ 26%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13% ~ 16%, potassium sulfate 24% ~ 27%, magnesium sulfate
30% ~ 35%, borax 0.5% ~ 1%, manganese sulfate 0.1% ~ 0.5%, zinc sulfate 0.01% ~ 0.2%, copper sulphate 0.01% ~ 0.05%, sodium molybdate
0.003%~0.005%.
Further, when the composition is used aqueous solvent is mixed into use.
Further, the water-soluble agent concentration is 1g/L ~ 2g/L.
Further, the composition puts on the germination stage.
Further, the seed is vegetable seeds.
Further, the vegetable seeds is romaine lettuce, rape or ice colza.
The fertilizer being related in the formula, calcium ammonium nitrate selection 15.5%N, 18% CaO calcium ammonium nitrates, based on A formula and
With potassium nitrate（13.7% N, 46% K2O）, potassium dihydrogen phosphate（51.6% P2O5,34.2% K2O）, potassium sulfate（52.9% K2O,
18%S）, B formula compositions based on magnesium sulfate (16% MgO, 12.9% S).
In some embodiments, the vegetable seedling growth composition includes：With the calcium ammonium nitrate that accounting is 81.74%
（15.5%N, 18% CaO）Based on A formulas and with potassium nitrate that accounting is 24.09%（13.7% N, 46% K2O）, accounting be
15.44% potassium dihydrogen phosphate（51.6% P2O5,34.2% K2O）, the potassium sulfate that accounting is 25.50%（52.9% K2O, 18%
S）, the magnesium sulfate (16% MgO, 12.9% S) that accounting is 33.94%
Effect of the invention is：By a kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality so that corresponding vegetable seedling is in perseverance
Temperature, constant humidity, germination percentage aseptic and without raising seed under pest environment, the survival rate for improving seedling and the matter for improving seedling
Amount, stabilizes it reliable growth.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality, the composition is comprising formula A and formula B, composite formula A and matches somebody with somebody
The mass ratio of square B is 1:1.
Wherein it is formulated A：Calcium ammonium nitrate 77%, DTPA-Fe 9%, potassium nitrate 14%, percentage are the quality percentage of each material
Than.
Wherein it is formulated B：Potassium nitrate 23.747%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 16%, potassium sulfate 24%, the % of magnesium sulfate 35, borax 0.5%,
Manganese sulfate 0.5%, zinc sulfate 0.2%, copper sulphate 0.05%, sodium molybdate 0.003%, percentage are the mass percent of each material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality, the composition is comprising formula A and formula B, composite formula A and matches somebody with somebody
The mass ratio of square B is 1:1.
Wherein it is formulated A：Calcium ammonium nitrate 85%, DTPA-Fe 10%, potassium nitrate 5%, percentage are the quality percentage of each material
Than.
Wherein it is formulated B：Potassium nitrate 26%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13%, potassium sulfate 24.83%, magnesium sulfate 35%, borax 1%, sulfuric acid
Manganese 0.1%, zinc sulfate 0.01%, copper sulphate 0.01%, sodium molybdate 0.005%, percentage are the mass percent of each material
Embodiment 3
A kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality, the composition is comprising formula A and formula B, composite formula A and matches somebody with somebody
The mass ratio of square B is 1:1.
Wherein it is formulated A：Calcium ammonium nitrate 80%, DTPA-Fe 17%, potassium nitrate 3%, percentage are the quality percentage of each material
Than.
Wherein it is formulated B：Potassium nitrate 26%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 16%, potassium sulfate 26.245%, magnesium sulfate 30%, borax 1%, sulfuric acid
Manganese 0.5%, zinc sulfate 0.2%, copper sulphate 0.05%, sodium molybdate 0.005%, percentage are the mass percent of each material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality, the composition is comprising formula A and formula B, composite formula A and matches somebody with somebody
The mass ratio of square B is 1:1.
Wherein it is formulated A：Calcium ammonium nitrate 81.74%%, DTPA-Fe 11.47%%, potassium nitrate 6.79%%, percentage are each material
Mass percent.
Wherein it is formulated B：Potassium nitrate 24.09%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15.44%%, potassium sulfate 25.50%, magnesium sulfate 33.94%, boron
Sand 0.66%, manganese sulfate 0.33%, zinc sulfate 0.03%, copper sulphate 0.01%, sodium molybdate 00.003%, percentage are the matter of each material
Amount percentage.
Accounting is 81.74% calcium ammonium nitrate（15.5%N, 18% CaO）, the DTPA-Fe that accounting is 11.47%, accounting be
6.79% potassium nitrate（13.7% N, 46% K2O）It is formulated with vegetable seedling growth composition B：Accounting is 24.09% potassium nitrate
（13.7% N, 46% K2O）, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate that accounting is 15.44%（51.6% P2O5,34.2% K2O）, accounting be 25.50%
Potassium sulfate（52.9% K2O, 18%S）, the magnesium sulfate (16% MgO, 12.9% S) that accounting is 33.94%, accounting be 0.66%
0.01% copper sulphate that zinc sulfate that manganese sulfate that borax, accounting are 0.33%, accounting are 0.03%, accounting are, accounting are 0.003%
Sodium molybdate.
Embodiment
The composition of embodiment 1 ~ 4 is separately added into water mixing and dissolves into aqueous solvent, be made the experiment that water-soluble agent concentration is 1g/L
4 points of product, are defined as 1A, 2A, 3 A, 4A successively respectively.
The composition of embodiment 1 ~ 4 is separately added into water mixing and dissolves into aqueous solvent, it is 2g/L's to be made water-soluble agent concentration
4 points of trial target, is defined as 1B, 2B, 3 B, 4B successively respectively.
8 parts of aqueous solvent trial target for being under equal conditions blended with the composition of above-mentioned improvement vegetables nursery quality is added
The water of the equivalent of a composition for improving vegetables nursery quality without addition is defined as 0,9 parts altogether, 10 vegetables is granted respectively
In colza seedling cultivation dish, a vegetable seeds is placed at the 10 centimetres of placements in sponge block gap, one acupuncture point in cultivation dish, each acupuncture point,
Such as romaine lettuce, rape or ice colza.Identical constant temperature, constant humidity, it is aseptic and without under pest environment place 15 days, respectively plant
Plant and cultivate 5, germination percentage is counted after 7,10,15 days and the height of romaine lettuce is measured.
Add the growing height contrast table of trial target seedling
| Addition composition experiment product | 5 days height/cm | 7 days height/cm | 10 days height/cm | 15 days height/cm |
| 1A | 1.09 | 1.47 | 1.69 | 2.44 |
| 2A | 1.13 | 1.50 | 1.72 | 2.43 |
| 3A | 1.10 | 1.49 | 1.70 | 2.39 |
| 4A | 1.15 | 1.54 | 1.78 | 2.45 |
| 1B | 1.08 | 1.45 | 1.71 | 2.43 |
| 2B | 1.11 | 1.52 | 1.75 | 2.44 |
| 3B | 1.07 | 1.48 | 1.71 | 2.43 |
| 4B | 1.14 | 1.52 | 1.77 | 2.45 |
| 0 | 1.01 | 1.33 | 1.56 | 2.19 |
The germination percentage contrast table of addition trial target
| Addition composition experiment product | Percentage of seedgermination | 10 days survival rates of seedling |
| 1A | 98% | 98% |
| 2A | 98.5% | 97.5% |
| 3A | 97.9% | 97.9% |
| 4A | 98.1% | 98.1% |
| 1B | 97.8% | 97.2% |
| 2B | 98.4% | 96.5% |
| 3B | 98.3% | 96.8% |
| 4B | 97.9% | 97% |
| 0 | 90.1% | 89.3% |
By actual experiment and discoverys is planted experimentally, a kind of composition of improvement vegetables nursery quality of addition patent of the present invention can be with
So that corresponding vegetable seedling improves depositing for seedling in constant temperature, constant humidity, germination percentage aseptic and without raising seed under pest environment
Motility rate and the quality and the speed of growth of seedling are improved, stabilize it reliable growth, increase the yield reduction production of vegetables
Cost.
Although the present invention carries out emphasis description using preferred embodiment, it is apparent that for the technology of this area
For personnel, it is possible to use the variant of preferred composition and method, and its be intended that the present invention can be with different from herein
Specific descriptions implement.It is described above, only using the embodiment of this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art
Modification, the change done with this creation, all belong to the scope of the claims of this creation opinion, and are not limited to those disclosed embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. it is a kind of improve vegetables nursery quality composition, it is characterised in that the composition comprising formula A and formula B, wherein
Composition A includes calcium ammonium nitrate, DTPA-Fe, potassium nitrate, and composition B includes potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid
Magnesium, borax, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, sodium molybdate.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve vegetables nursery quality composition, the composite formula A and formula B
Mass ratio be 1:1.
3. a kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality according to claim 1, calcium ammonium nitrate in the formula A,
DTPA-Fe, potassium nitrate percentage by weight are：Calcium ammonium nitrate 77% ~ 85%, DTPA-Fe 9% ~ 17%, potassium nitrate 5% ~ 14%.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve vegetables nursery quality composition, potassium nitrate, phosphoric acid in the formula B
Potassium dihydrogen, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, borax, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, sodium molybdate percentage by weight are：Potassium nitrate 22% ~
26%th, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13% ~ 16%, potassium sulfate 24% ~ 27%, magnesium sulfate 30% ~ 35%, borax 0.5% ~ 1%, manganese sulfate 0.1% ~
0.5%th, zinc sulfate 0.01% ~ 0.2%, copper sulphate 0.01% ~ 0.05%, sodium molybdate 0.003% ~ 0.005%.
5. a kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality according to claim 1, the composition is mixed into when using
Aqueous solvent is used.
6., according to a kind of composition for improving vegetables nursery quality according to claim 5, the water-soluble agent concentration is 1g/
L~2g/L。
7. it is described according to a kind of composition of the improvement vegetables nursery quality according to claim 1 ~ 6 any claim
Composition puts on the germination stage.
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of improve vegetables nursery quality composition, the seed be vegetable seeds.
9. it is according to claim 8 it is a kind of improve vegetables nursery quality composition, the vegetable seeds be romaine lettuce, rape
Or ice colza.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710076084.0A CN106699413A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Composition improving vegetable seedling culture quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710076084.0A CN106699413A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Composition improving vegetable seedling culture quality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106699413A true CN106699413A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58911188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710076084.0A Pending CN106699413A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Composition improving vegetable seedling culture quality |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103012004A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南壹叶都市农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable nutrient solution formula |
| CN103288511A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Rapeseed water culture nutrient solution |
| CN103588572A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Seedling-cultivating nutrient solution for micro agriculture |
| CN105016822A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-04 | 山东民和生物科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution special or water culture of lettuce and preparing method of nutrient solution |
| CN105175052A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓市雅丰农场专业合作社 | Vegetable and fruit soilless culture universal nutrient solution |
-
2017
- 2017-02-13 CN CN201710076084.0A patent/CN106699413A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103012004A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南壹叶都市农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable nutrient solution formula |
| CN103288511A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Rapeseed water culture nutrient solution |
| CN103588572A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Seedling-cultivating nutrient solution for micro agriculture |
| CN105016822A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-04 | 山东民和生物科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution special or water culture of lettuce and preparing method of nutrient solution |
| CN105175052A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓市雅丰农场专业合作社 | Vegetable and fruit soilless culture universal nutrient solution |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李鹏林等: "基质对生菜漂浮育苗的生长状况分析", 《陕西农业科学》 * |
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Address after: 361000 7 unit D2 unit 8, Xinfeng two road, torch high tech Zone, Xiamen, Fujian. Applicant after: Xiamen Mai keepsake Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 361000 Fujian province Xiamen Jimei area software park three phase A02 building (Chengyi Street 359) 1302 Applicant before: Xiamen Mai keepsake Polytron Technologies Inc |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |
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