CN106698671A - Restoration device for water environment ecology - Google Patents
Restoration device for water environment ecology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106698671A CN106698671A CN201710102082.4A CN201710102082A CN106698671A CN 106698671 A CN106698671 A CN 106698671A CN 201710102082 A CN201710102082 A CN 201710102082A CN 106698671 A CN106698671 A CN 106698671A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- bed
- restoration
- plate
- chinampa
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a restoration device for water environment ecology. The restoration device comprises a floating island and an in-water restoration bed connected with the lower end of the floating island, wherein the floating island comprises a frame body; the frame body is provided with a filtering screen, a particle active carbon layer, a water passing plate and an emergent aquatic plant planting plate; insertion openings are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the frame body; a floating plate is inserted and connected into each insertion opening; the in-water restoration bed comprises a bed body and a water inlet plate; two restoration cavities are formed in the middle part of the in-water restoration bed; a sand gravel layer, a nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption layer and a submerged plant planting plate are arranged in each of the two restoration cavities; a hollow screw rod is arranged in the middle part of the floating island, and is provided with a ventilation hose; an aeration pipe is arranged in each of the two restoration cavities. The duplex restoration is performed on the water and at the water bottom; the restoration is more precise, comprehensive and timely; the cost is low; the restoration effect and the efficiency are high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological restoration device, belong to ecological, environmental protective technical field, more particularly, the present invention relate to
The ecological prosthetic device of water environment.
Background technology
Water environment refers to the environment in the residing space of formation, distribution and conversion of nature reclaimed water.Refer to around people's group space
And can directly or indirectly influence the water body of human lives and development, the various natural causes of its normal function and it is relevant it is social because
The totality of element.Also the environment in space residing for the finger natural water area metastable, with land as border having.At the earth's surface,
Coverage of water accounts for the 71% of earth surface product.Water is made up of ocean water and the part of terrestrial water two, respectively with total Water
97.28% and 2.72%.Sum-rate very little shared by the latter, and the environment in residing space is sufficiently complex.Water is on earth
The dynamic balance state for constantly circulating.The basic chemical composition and content of natural water, reflect it and are circulated in different natural environments
During original physical chemical property, be research water environment in element exist, migration and conversion and environmental quality (or pollution journey
Degree) with the basic foundation of water quality assessment.Water environment is mainly made up of surface water environment and groundwater environment two parts.Earth's surface water ring
Including river, lake, reservoir, ocean, pond, marsh, glacier etc., groundwater environment includes spring, phreatic water, deep layer in border
Underground water etc..Water environment is one of fundamental of composing environment, is the important place that human society is depended on for existence and development,
It is the field by Human impact and destruction most serious.The pollution and destruction of water environment have turned into the main environmental problem in the world today
One of.
Due to the aggravation of water environment pollution so that present Water Ecological Recovery is increasingly urgent, if improving and accelerating Ecology
Restorative procedure, reduces cost and Simplified flowsheet, reducing energy consumption, improves remediation efficiency and effect has become nowadays water environment
Restoration of the ecosystem most urgent task and demand.
And it is current, Water Ecological Recovery be typically all using more ecosystem by the way of carry out, i.e., need repair water
Increase Plant Road and animal amount in vivo, spread microorganism by the throwing in water body to consume the rich nutritive material in water body, or throwing is spread
Chemical agent neutralizes rich nutritive material, but this kind of mode all has limitation substantially, and not only input cost is larger, Er Qieji
The water resource of fragile ecosystem, repair time is also more long, while also cannot thoroughly effect a radical cure water environment pollution；Repairing simultaneously
Cheng Zhong, cannot many times detect the specific purge cases or pollution condition of water resource, and full side cannot be accomplished for each water layer
The monitoring of position, so that cannot be according to pollution or purge cases adjustment recovery scenario.
The content of the invention
Based on above technical problem, the invention provides for the ecological prosthetic device of water environment, so as to solve in the past
Water environment restoration of the ecosystem high cost, repairing effect are poor and cannot for a long time effect a radical cure the technical problem of water pollution.
To solve above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
For the prosthetic device that water environment is ecological, including chinampa and it is connected in the water of chinampa lower end and repairs bed,
The chinampa include framework, framework inner hollow and be disposed with from the bottom up screen pack, seed activity layer of charcoal,
Water board and emergent aquactic plant Planting board, the water board are provided with limbers, and the emergent aquactic plant Planting board is provided with very water and plants
Thing plants hole, and the framework upper end is additionally provided with chinampa dividing plate；The framework outside is also symmetrically arranged with socket, grafting in socket
There is kickboard；
Bed is repaired in the water to be included enclosing the bed body for being formed and the water inlet plate for being arranged on bed body lower end, the water by plate body
Middle reparation bed middle part will repair bed and is separated to form two independent reparation chambers by connecting plate in water, in two reparation chambers
Sandy gravel stratum, nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer and submerged plant planting plate are disposed with from the bottom up, and submerged plant planting plate is provided with heavy water
Plant cultivating hole；
Chinampa middle part is additionally provided with cored screw, cored screw sequentially pass through emergent aquactic plant Planting board, water board,
Rotatably it is connected with connecting plate after grain active carbon layer and screen pack, the water board is threadedly coupled with cored screw；The sky
Heart inside screw is additionally provided with steam hose, and the aeration tube connected with steam hose is provided with described two reparation chambers；
Preferably, the cored screw lower end is provided with snap ring, and rolling bearing is provided with outside snap ring, and rolling bearing is fixed on
The connecting plate middle part.
Preferably, the chinampa dividing plate and bed body surface are coated with plant growth inhibitor coating.
Preferably, waterproof case is included outside the motor.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is by setting chinampa
With bed is repaired in water, from it is waterborne and it is water-bed it is dual repaired, by nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer and seed activity layer of charcoal by rich battalion in water
Supporting the material such as absorption such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is supplied to water plant to absorb, and reaches purification purpose, and it will not damage water environment, and water
Middle reparation bed can also adjust its height being in water according to pollution condition, can be repaiied according to different pollution water level adjustment height
Again more accurately, comprehensively and in time, low cost, repairing effect and efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention；
Marked in figure：1st, wireless controller；2nd, motor；3rd, drive gear；4th, lifter rack；5th, water quality test pencil；
6th, emergent aquactic plant plantation hole；7th, emergent aquactic plant Planting board；8th, chinampa dividing plate；9th, socket；10th, kickboard；11st, framework；12nd, water flowing
Hole；13rd, water board；14th, seed activity layer of charcoal；15th, screen pack；16th, cored screw；17th, steam hose；18th, snap ring；19th, turn
Dynamic bearing；20th, connecting plate；21st, chamber is repaired；22nd, submerged plant plantation hole；23rd, submerged plant planting plate；24th, bed body；25th, nitrogen
Phosphorus adsorption layer；26th, aeration tube；27th, sandy gravel stratum；28th, water inlet plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to following reality
Apply example.
Repair on the prosthetic device ecological for water environment as shown in Figure 1, including chinampa and being connected in the water of chinampa lower end
Multiple bed；
The chinampa include framework 11, the inner hollow of framework 11 and be disposed with from the bottom up screen pack 15, particle work
Property layer of charcoal 14, water board 13 and emergent aquactic plant Planting board 7, the water board 13 are provided with limbers 12, the emergent aquactic plant kind
Plant plate 7 and be provided with emergent aquactic plant plantation hole 6, the upper end of the framework 11 is additionally provided with chinampa dividing plate 8；The outside of the framework 11 is also right
Title is provided with socket 9, socket 9 and is plugged with kickboard 10；
Bed is repaired in the water to be included enclosing the bed body 24 for being formed and the water inlet plate 28 for being arranged on the lower end of bed body 24 by plate body,
Bed middle part is repaired in the water will be separated to form two independent reparation chambers 21 by reparation bed by connecting plate 20 in water, described in two
Repair in chamber 21 and be disposed with sandy gravel stratum 27, nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer 25 and submerged plant planting plate 23 from the bottom up, the water that sinks is planted
Thing Planting board 23 is provided with submerged plant plantation hole 22；
The chinampa middle part is additionally provided with cored screw 16, and cored screw 16 sequentially passes through emergent aquactic plant Planting board 7, water flowing
Rotatably it is connected with connecting plate 20 after plate 13, seed activity layer of charcoal 14 and screen pack 15, the water board 13 and cored screw
16 threaded connections；Be additionally provided with steam hose 17 inside the cored screw 16, be provided with described two reparation chambers 21 with
The aeration tube 26 of the connection of steam hose 17；
Bed is repaired in the present embodiment chinampa and water and is located at respectively waterborne and under water, chinampa, can by the offer buoyancy of kickboard 10
In chinampa swum in into water, chinampa can be filtered impurities in water by screen pack 15, and seed activity layer of charcoal 14 then can be by
Rich nutritive material absorption in water, plants emergent aquactic plant on emergent aquactic plant Planting board 7, the rhizome of emergent aquactic plant then passes through limbers 12
The nutriment of absorbing particles active carbon layer 14, so as to play the purpose of purification water pollution, while can be during bed is repaired in water
The material absorbings such as 23 kinds of planting submerged plants of submerged plant planting plate, the N P and K that submerged plant adsorbs nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer 25, and
And reparation bed is connected with chinampa by cored screw 16 in water, can adjust the relative position of the two, can be selected as needed
The height that bed is in water is repaired in water, such that it is able to adjust the height of water level of reparation bed in water as needed, such that it is able to right
The water environment of different water levels is repaired, and also easily can will lift replacing by reparation bed in water；Meanwhile, by steam hose
17 and aeration tube 26 can be that plant and water environment provide oxygen, it is ensured that the smooth of repair process is quickly carried out.
Meanwhile, the present embodiment is additionally provided with lifter rack 4, lifting tooth to improve repairing effect in the framework 11
Bar 4 through framework 11 and is connected with water quality test pencil 5 in lower end, and the upper end of the lifter rack 4 is additionally provided with and water quality test pencil 5
The wireless controller 1 of signal connection, the upper end of the framework 11 is additionally provided with motor 2, and the output shaft of motor 2 is connected with
The drive gear 3 engaged with lifter rack 4.By setting up water quality test pencil 5, such that it is able to test the water in water environment at any time
Matter, and detection case and receiving and transmitting signal can be controlled by wireless controller 1, long-range survey number is capable of achieving, realize monitor in real time water quality
Change, so as to adjustment recovery scenario or replacing in time, clears up in chinampa and water and repairs bed, and water quality test pencil 5 can be with lifting
Tooth bar 4 is lifted, and such that it is able to detect the water quality data of different heights of water level, grasps data more comprehensively, also allows for recovery scenario
Implement and change, improve the efficiency and effect of restoration of the ecosystem.
The present embodiment by setting chinampa and water in repair bed, from it is waterborne and it is water-bed it is dual carry out Water Ecological Recovery, pass through
Such as absorption such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium of rich nutritive material in water is supplied to water plant to inhale by nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer 25 and seed activity layer of charcoal 14
Receive, reach purification purpose, it will not be damaged in water environment, and water repairs bed and can also adjust it according to pollution condition and be in water
Height, can according to it is different pollution water levels adjustment height, while also can detect water environment in different depth pollution condition, from
And the height of bed is repaired during chinampa and water can be adjusted according to pollution condition, and whether change nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer 25 or particle work
Property layer of charcoal 14, repair more accurate, comprehensively and in time, low cost, repairing effect and efficiency high.
Used as the further embodiment of the present embodiment, the lower end of the cored screw 16 is provided with snap ring 18, outside snap ring 18
Rolling bearing 19 is provided with, rolling bearing 19 is fixed on the middle part of the connecting plate 20.The snap ring 18 of the present embodiment can will be hollow
Screw rod 16 is stuck in rolling bearing 19 without influenceing it to rotate, while when cored screw 16 is rotated and risen or fallen, also will not
Reparation bed is rotated in driving water, it is ensured that Stability Analysis of Structures.
Used as the further embodiment of the present embodiment, the chinampa dividing plate 8 and the surface of bed body 24 are coated with plant life
Inhibitor coating long.Plant growth inhibitor coating can prevent from repairing the excessive vegetative growth in bed so as to reach instead in chinampa and water
Effect, ensure that the scope of plant growth, it is ensured that reparation is smoothed out.
As the further embodiment of the present embodiment, waterproof case is included outside the motor 2.Waterproof case
Motor 2 can be protected, waterborne such that it is able to be placed in for a long time, security is good.
Embodiments of the invention are as described above.Described previously is each preferred embodiment of the invention, and each is preferred
Preferred embodiment in embodiment is if not substantially contradictory or premised on a certain preferred embodiment, and each is preferred
Implementation method can arbitrarily stack combinations use, the design parameter in the embodiment and embodiment is merely to understand table
The invention verification process of inventor is stated, and is not used to limit scope of patent protection of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention
Still it is defined by its claims, every equivalent structure change made with specification of the invention and accompanying drawing content, together
Reason should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the ecological prosthetic device of water environment is used for, it is characterised in that：Repaired including chinampa and being connected in the water of chinampa lower end
Bed；
The chinampa includes framework (11), framework (11) inner hollow and is disposed with screen pack (15), particle from the bottom up
Active carbon layer (14), water board (13) and emergent aquactic plant Planting board (7), the water board (13) are provided with limbers (12), institute
State emergent aquactic plant Planting board (7) and be provided with emergent aquactic plant plantation hole (6), framework (11) upper end is additionally provided with chinampa dividing plate
(8)；Framework (11) outside is also symmetrically arranged with socket (9), socket (9) and is plugged with kickboard (10)；
Bed is repaired in the water to be included enclosing the bed body (24) for being formed and the water inlet plate for being arranged on bed body (24) lower end by plate body
(28) bed middle part, is repaired in the water will be separated to form two independent reparation chambers by reparation bed by connecting plate (20) in water
(21), sandy gravel stratum (27), nitrogen phosphorus adsorption layer (25) and heavy water are disposed with from the bottom up in two reparation chambers (21)
Planting plate (23), submerged plant planting plate (23) is provided with submerged plant plantation hole (22)；
The chinampa middle part is additionally provided with cored screw (16), and cored screw (16) sequentially passes through emergent aquactic plant Planting board (7), leads to
Water plate (13), seed activity layer of charcoal (14) and screen pack (15) are rotatably connected with connecting plate (20) afterwards, the water board
(13) it is threadedly coupled with cored screw (16)；Steam hose (17) is additionally provided with inside the cored screw (16), it is described two
Repair in chamber (21) and be provided with the aeration tube (26) connected with steam hose (17).
2. the prosthetic device ecological for water environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cored screw (16)
Lower end is provided with outside snap ring (18), snap ring (18) and is provided with rolling bearing (19), and rolling bearing (19) is fixed on the connecting plate
(20) middle part.
3. the prosthetic device ecological for water environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chinampa dividing plate (8)
Plant growth inhibitor coating is coated with bed body (24) surface.
4. the prosthetic device ecological for water environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (2)
Outside includes waterproof case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710102082.4A CN106698671A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Restoration device for water environment ecology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710102082.4A CN106698671A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Restoration device for water environment ecology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106698671A true CN106698671A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58917101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710102082.4A Withdrawn CN106698671A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Restoration device for water environment ecology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106698671A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107935310A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 张文龙 | Water environment ecological restoration device |
| CN111115955A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-05-08 | 常州上善生态科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration system for river channel |
| CN111439846A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-24 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Aquatic plant floating bed and method for treating eutrophic water body by using same |
| CN112174330A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-05 | 苏州础润生态科技有限公司 | Floating bed and submerged plant growth device integrated device and use method |
| CN114982515A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-02 | 田苗 | Floating type planting device and method for river water ecological restoration |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201710102082.4A patent/CN106698671A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107935310A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 张文龙 | Water environment ecological restoration device |
| CN107935310B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-03-30 | 张文龙 | Water environment ecological restoration device |
| CN111115955A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-05-08 | 常州上善生态科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration system for river channel |
| CN111439846A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-24 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Aquatic plant floating bed and method for treating eutrophic water body by using same |
| CN112174330A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-05 | 苏州础润生态科技有限公司 | Floating bed and submerged plant growth device integrated device and use method |
| CN114982515A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-02 | 田苗 | Floating type planting device and method for river water ecological restoration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |