CN106698552B - A kind of first processing unit of sewage - Google Patents
A kind of first processing unit of sewage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106698552B CN106698552B CN201710101110.0A CN201710101110A CN106698552B CN 106698552 B CN106698552 B CN 106698552B CN 201710101110 A CN201710101110 A CN 201710101110A CN 106698552 B CN106698552 B CN 106698552B
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- side plate
- water
- sewage
- processing unit
- rotation section
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage.The invention discloses processing unit at the beginning of a kind of sewage, just processing unit includes downcomer, filter box, dividing plate, filtration members, magnetic valve, drive mechanism, control module to sewage；Downcomer is used to receive sanitary sewage；Filter box offers the first chamber and dropping channel rotated for filtration members, and the first chamber is fan-shaped chamber, and downcomer is connected with the first chamber, and dropping channel is connected with the first chamber；Dividing plate is arranged at dropping channel, and dropping channel is separated into overboard passage and blanking channel by dividing plate, and dividing plate includes vertical portion and is arranged at the rake of vertical portion, and rake is tilted towards overboard passage side.Just processing unit is provided with filtration members and drive mechanism to the sewage of the embodiment of the present invention, drive mechanism driving filtration members rotation, filter residue in space to be filtered is poured onto in blanking channel, so as to avoid the drainage channel in processing unit at the beginning of filter residue in sanitary sewage blocks the sewage.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, more particularly to a kind of first processing unit of sewage, at sanitary sewage
Reason.
【Background technology】
Sewage disposal refers to the process of purify it for the water quality requirement for making sewage reach draining or reuse.According to
Sewage source is classified, and sewage disposal is generally divided into production wastewater treatment and sanitary sewage disposal.Sanitary sewage disposal is generally comprised
The steps such as filtering, aeration, precipitation.Aeration refers to the process of force the oxygen in air to shift into liquid, and the purpose is to cause
Sewage obtains dissolved oxygen, so as to ensure that the microorganism in sewage has sufficient dissolved oxygen when decomposing organic matter.
A kind of domestic sewage processing system of the patent diselosesll of Application No. 201310635587.9（Fig. 1）, in the system
Screen pack be directly arranged in pipeline, permanent use can cause the blocking of drainage pipeline, use and be inconvenient.
【The content of the invention】
It is contemplated that overcoming the disadvantages described above of prior art, there is provided can processing unit at the beginning of a kind of sewage.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, dress is handled at the beginning of the first processing unit of a kind of sewage of the embodiment of the present invention, the sewage
Put including downcomer, filter box, dividing plate, filtration members, magnetic valve, drive mechanism, control module；
The downcomer is used to receive sanitary sewage；
The filter box offers the first chamber and dropping channel rotated for the filtration members, and first chamber is sector
Chamber, the downcomer is connected with first chamber, and the dropping channel is connected with first chamber；
The dividing plate is arranged at the dropping channel, and the dropping channel is separated into overboard passage and blanking by the dividing plate
Passage, the dividing plate includes vertical portion and is arranged at the rake of the vertical portion, and the rake is towards the overboard passage
Side is tilted；
The filtration members include rotation section, filtering bottom board, filtering side plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the 3rd side plate, institute
State rotation section to be rotatablely installed in the filter box, the rotation section and the fan-shaped chamber are coaxial, the filtering bottom board for institute
The plate-like structure for rotating integrally connection is stated, the filtering side plate is the tabular knot being connected with the rotation integrally
Structure, first side plate is the arc platy structure concentric with rotation section, and first side plate is connected with the filtering bottom board, institute
Filtering side plate, second side plate, first side plate and the 3rd side plate is stated successively to connect, it is second side plate, described
First side plate and the 3rd side plate connect with the filtering bottom board, the rotation section, the filtering bottom board, the filtering side
Plate, first side plate, second side plate and the 3rd side plate surround to form space to be filtered, filtering bottom board when initial
Level, the filtering side plate is tilted, and there is an edge of opening to be in horizontal opening to be filtered, the downcomer in the space to be filtered
In sanitary sewage fall into space to be filtered；
The filtration members also include staying water hull, mozzle and deflector, the back side in water hull and the filtering side plate
Surround to be formed and stay hydrospace, the deflector connects with the rotation section, and the deflector extends to the overboard passage, described
Connection hydrospace, the other end stayed in mozzle one end is communicated to the deflector, and the deflector is resisted against described when initial
Dividing plate；
The magnetic valve is arranged at the downcomer, and the magnetic valve is electrically connected with the control module；
The drive mechanism is used to drive the rotation section to rotate, and the drive mechanism electrically connects with the control module
Connect；
The control module is used to control the closed electromagnetic valve and controls the drive mechanism to drive the rotation section rotation
Turn predetermined angle, the rotation section, which rotates the projection of the opening to be filtered vertically after predetermined angle and falls into the blanking, to be led to
Road, the filtering side plate turns to vertical state, described adjacent with the rake of the dividing plate in water hull；The control module is also
For controlling the drive mechanism to drive the rotation section to return back to initial position and controlling the magnetic valve to reset.
Preferably, just processing unit also includes flowing water detection sensor and the first photoelectric sensor, the stream to the sewage
Water-detection sensors is arranged at the downcomer, and the flowing water detection sensor is electrically connected with the control module, the stream
Water-detection sensors is used to detect whether there is water flowing in the downcomer, and first photoelectric sensor is arranged at described second
Side plate and/or the 3rd side plate, the light path of first photoelectric sensor is parallel to the filtering bottom board, first photoelectricity
Sensor is electrically connected with the control module, when the light path of anhydrous flowing and first photoelectric sensor in the downcomer
When being blocked, the control module is used to control the closed electromagnetic valve and controls the drive mechanism to drive the rotation section rotation
Turn predetermined angle.
Preferably, the just processing unit also includes rocker piece, elastic membrane and the second photoelectric sensor, second side plate
If offering sliding cavity, ground swell water hole and dry side inlet opening, the elastic membrane is arranged at the sliding cavity, and the elastic membrane is by institute
State sliding cavity and be separated into intake antrum and water proof chamber, the rocker piece is slidably mounted on the intake antrum, ground swell water hole one end
It is communicated to the bottom of the intake antrum, the other end and connects the space to be filtered, the water inlet end in the ground swell water hole enters less than described in
The bottom of water cavity, side inlet opening one end connects the side wall of the intake antrum, the other end and connects the space to be filtered, the side
Inlet opening is horizontally disposed with, and second photoelectric sensor is arranged at the water proof chamber, second photoelectric sensor and the control
Molding block is electrically connected with, when the intake antrum water inlet rocker piece floating pre-determined distance, elasticity described in the rocker piece top pressure
Film makes it block the light path of second photoelectric sensor, and the control module controls the closed electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the downcomer is provided with soft pipe portion.
Preferably, the ratio between internal diameter of the external diameter of first side plate and first chamber is more than or equal to 98%；The Rose Box
Body offers construction opening, and described construction opening one end connects the filter box outer wall, one end and is communicated to first chamber, institute
The water side for stating downcomer is installed on the construction opening, and the water side of the downcomer and the inwall of the construction opening have
Water proof gap, the inwall of first chamber is provided with water proof lines, and the water proof lines is set around the construction opening.
Preferably, the filter box offers the first rotation hole and the second rotation hole coaxial and be oppositely arranged, institute
State rotation section to be rotatablely installed in first rotation hole and second rotation hole, the drive mechanism is the first motor, described
Drive mechanism is installed on the filter box, and the first end of the rotation section axially offers set hole, first motor it is defeated
Shaft is socketed in the set hole of the rotation section, and the output shaft of first motor is circumferentially fixed relative to the rotation section, axle
To slidably；Just processing unit also includes the second motor, eccentric sphere and flexible member to the sewage, and the filter box is offered
Chamber is polarized, second rotation hole is communicated to the polarization chamber, and second motor is installed on the filter box, described second
The pivot center of motor is perpendicular to the axis of the rotation section, and the eccentric sphere is fixedly installed in the output of second motor
The output shaft of axle, the centre of sphere of the eccentric sphere and second motor has an eccentric throw, and the flexible member is installed on described
In the set hole of rotation section, the output shaft of described flexible member one end and first motor offsets, the other end and the set hole
Inwall offsets, and the second end of the rotation section presses on the eccentric sphere, after the rotation section rotates predetermined angle, the control
Molding block controls second motor to rotate.
Preferably, the opposite sides side of the deflector is provided with water bar.
Preferably, and first intracavitary is provided with a support level, the filtering bottom board is resisted against the branch when initial
Support step.
Preferably, the light material that the rocker piece is less than water using density is made, and the rocker piece includes base and peace
Top pressure post loaded on the base, the base is in hollow, and the cross section of the base is more than top pressure post.
Preferably, the flexible member is spring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：Just processing unit is set the sewage of the embodiment of the present invention
There are filtration members and drive mechanism, the filter residue in space to be filtered is poured onto in blanking channel by drive mechanism driving filtration members rotation,
So as to avoid the drainage channel in processing unit at the beginning of filter residue in sanitary sewage blocks the sewage.
【Brief description of the drawings】
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment will be made below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area
For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first processing unit first embodiment of sewage of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of the first processing unit of sewage shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the view of sewage shown in Fig. 1 just in processing unit after rotation section rotation predetermined angle；
Fig. 4 be sewage shown in Fig. 1 just in processing unit filtration members dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first processing unit second embodiment of sewage of the embodiment of the present invention；
In the Fig. 5 of Fig. 6 rooms at B structure enlarged drawing；
Fig. 7 be sewage in Fig. 5 just processing unit along the schematic diagram after line A-A cutting;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of structure at C in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of rocker piece in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the control principle drawing of the first processing unit of sewage shown in Fig. 5；
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of filtration members in Fig. 5；
Figure 12 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of filtration members shown in Figure 11；
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of filtration members shown in Figure 11.
【Embodiment】
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is participated in, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of sewage just processing unit, and just processing unit includes sewage
Downcomer 100, filter box 200, dividing plate 210, filtration members 300, magnetic valve 400, drive mechanism 500 and control module 600.
Downcomer 100 is used to receive sanitary sewage, and the sanitary sewage includes water, biomass residue（Such as dish leaf, kitchen
Remaining, excrement）Deng.
Filter box 200 offers the first chamber 201 and dropping channel 202 rotated for filtration members 300, and the first chamber 201 is
Fan-shaped chamber（Section is in fan-shaped chamber）, it is preferable that the first chamber 201 is section in fan-shaped elongated cavity, the chamber of downcomer 100 and first
201 connections, dropping channel 202 is connected with the first chamber 201, and dropping channel 202 is located at the lower section of the first chamber 201.Preferably, fall
Passage 202 vertically extends.
Dividing plate 210 is arranged at dropping channel 202, and dropping channel 202 is separated into overboard passage 202a and blanking by dividing plate 210
Passage 202b, dividing plate 210 includes vertical portion 211 and is arranged at the rake 212 on the top of vertical portion 211, and rake 212 is towards falling
Aquaporin 202a sides are tilted.
Filtration members 300 include rotation section 310, filtering bottom board 320, filtering side plate 330, the first side plate 340, the second side plate
350 and the 3rd side plate 360, rotation section 310 is rotatablely installed in filter box 200, and rotation section 310 and fan-shaped chamber 201 are coaxial, filtering
Bottom plate 320 is the plate-like structure of connection integrated with rotation section 310, and filtering bottom board 320 offers the first filter bores 301, mistake
The plate-like structure that side plate 330 is connection integrated with rotation section 310 is filtered, filtering side plate 330 offers the second filter bores 302,
First side plate 340 is the arc platy structure concentric with rotation section 310, and the first side plate 340 is connected with filtering bottom board 320, is filtered
Side plate 330, the second side plate 350, the first side plate 340 and the 3rd side plate 360 connect successively（Include the 3rd side plate 360 and filtering side
Plate 330 connects）, the second side plate 350, the first side plate 340 and the 3rd side plate 360 connect with filtering bottom board 320, rotation section 310,
Filtering bottom board 320, filtering side plate 330, the first side plate 340, the second side plate 350 and the 3rd side plate 360 surround and form space to be filtered
303, the level of filtering bottom board 320 when initial, filtering side plate 330 is tilted, and space to be filtered 303 has an edge of opening in horizontal
Sanitary sewage in opening 304 to be filtered, downcomer 100 falls into space 303 to be filtered, it is thus evident that opening 304 to be filtered is located at when initial
The top of filtration members 300.Specifically, filtering bottom board 320 is with filtering the angle of side plate 330 in obtuse angle.
Filtration members 300 also include staying water hull 371, mozzle 372 and deflector 373, in water hull 371 and filtering side plate 330
The back side surround to be formed in hydrospace 309（The back side of filtering side plate 330 refers to filter one of side plate 330 away from space 303 to be filtered
Face）, deflector 373 connects with rotation section 310, and deflector 373 extends to overboard passage 202a, and the connection of the one end of mozzle 372 is stayed
Hydrospace 309, the other end are communicated to deflector 373, and deflector 373 is resisted against dividing plate 210 when initial, deflector 373 when initial
Play position-limiting action.Enter to enter hydrospace 309 through filtering sewage after side plate 330 is filtered, flowed into through mozzle 372, deflector 373
In overboard passage 202a, set realizes through filtering the dirt that side plate 330 is filtered in water hull 371, mozzle 372 and deflector 373
Water enters in overboard passage 202a.Deflector 373 also plays guide functions to the sewage that filtering bottom board 320 is filtered, it is to avoid mistake
The sewage that filter bottom plate 320 is filtered enters in blanking channel 202b.In the rotation process of rotation section 310, mozzle 372 do not interfere every
Plate 210.
Magnetic valve 400 is arranged at downcomer 100, and magnetic valve 400 is electrically connected with control module 600, and magnetic valve 400 is used for
Control the connection or closing of downcomer 100.
Drive mechanism 500 is used to drive rotation section 310 to rotate, and drive mechanism 500 is electrically connected with control module 600.This
Inventive embodiments are not intended to limit the structure type of drive mechanism 500, and drive mechanism 500 can be any one outputting rotary power
Prime mover.
Control module 600 is pre- for controlling magnetic valve 400 to close and control drive mechanism 500 to drive rotation section 310 to rotate
If angle, rotation section 310 rotates 304 projection vertically of opening to be filtered after predetermined angle and falls into blanking channel 202b, mistake
Filter side plate 330 turns to vertical state, adjacent with the rake 212 of dividing plate 210 in water hull 371（It is adjacent to mean in water hull
371 are resisted against the rake 212 of dividing plate 210, or close to dividing plate 210 have a gap in water hull 371）；Control module 600 is also
For controlling drive mechanism 500 to drive, rotation section 310 returns back to initial position and control magnetic valve 400 resets.
The embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the control mode of control module 600, for example in embodiments of the present invention, controls mould
Block 600 can be with preset time（Such as 0.5h, 1h, 2h）Start, i.e. the interval of control module 600 preset time control magnetic valve
400 close and simultaneously drive rotation section 310 to rotate predetermined angle, and drive that rotation section 310 resets and magnetic valve 400 resets.Enter one
Step ground, after control module 600 closes magnetic valve 400, the one draining time of interval of control module 600 drives rotation section 310 to revolve again
Turn, the benefit so set is so that moisture is fully drained in filter residue.
Sewage of the embodiment of the present invention just processing unit by controlling the rotations of filtration members 300 by biomass in filtration members 300
Residue or other solid waste are poured onto in blanking channel 202b, so as to avoid the biomass residue in space 303 to be filtered
Block filtering of the influence of space 303 filtration members 300 to be filtered to sanitary sewage.The filtering of the first processing unit of sewage of the embodiment of the present invention
Part 300 is used to filter sanitary sewage, and the sanitary sewage after filtering can further be utilized as reclaimed water, be received by blanking channel 202b
The biomass residue of collection can be further processed（Such as fermentation process）.The first processing unit of the sewage of the embodiment of the present invention
Processing available for villages and small towns sewage, it can also be used to the processing of city domestic sewage.
In embodiments of the present invention, rake 212 is tilted towards overboard passage 202a sides so that in blanking channel 202b
A receiving space 202c is formed with, after rotation section 310 rotates predetermined angle, receiving space 202c is contained in water hull 371.
With further reference to Fig. 5 to Figure 13, just processing unit also includes the photoelectric transfer of flowing water detection sensor 710 and first to sewage
Sensor 720, flowing water detection sensor 710 is arranged at downcomer 100, and flowing water detection sensor 710 electrically connects with control module 600
Connect, flowing water detection sensor 710 is used to detect whether there is water flowing in downcomer 100, and the first photoelectric sensor 720 is arranged at the
Two side plates 350 and/or the 3rd side plate 360, the light path of the first photoelectric sensor 720 is parallel to filtering bottom board 320, the first photoelectric transfer
Sensor 720 is electrically connected with control module 600, when the light path quilt of anhydrous flowing and the first photoelectric sensor 720 in downcomer 100
During blocking（Now the biomass residue in space 303 to be filtered blocks the light path of the first photoelectric sensor 720）, control module 600
For controlling magnetic valve 400 to close and control drive mechanism 500 to drive the rotation of rotation section 310 predetermined angle.Preferably, the first light
Electric transducer 720 is correlation photoelectric sensor, and the first photoelectric sensor 720 includes photoemitter 721 and photelectric receiver
722, photoemitter 721 and photelectric receiver 722 are respectively arranged in the second side plate 350 and the 3rd side plate 360, photelectric receiver
722 are electrically connected with control module 600.
In embodiments of the present invention, flowing water detection sensor 710 can be flowmeter or water flow switch etc..When flowing water detection
When sensor 710 is flowmeter, anhydrous flowing in downcomer 100 when its detected value is 0, its detected value can determine whether when being more than 0
There is water in downcomer 100.
Furthermore, just processing unit also includes rocker piece 810, the photoelectric sensor of elastic membrane 820 and second to the sewage
830, if the second side plate 350 offers sliding cavity 305, ground swell water hole 306 and dry side inlet opening 307, elastic membrane 820 is arranged at cunning
Sliding cavity 305 is separated into intake antrum 305a and water proof chamber 305b by dynamic chamber 305, elastic membrane 820, and rocker piece 810 is slidably mounted on
Intake antrum 305a, one end of ground swell water hole 306 is communicated to intake antrum 305a bottom, the other end and connects space 303 to be filtered, ground swell water
The water inlet end in hole 306 is less than intake antrum 305a bottom, the one end of side inlet opening 307 connection intake antrum 305a side wall, the other end
Space 303 to be filtered is connected, side inlet opening 307 is horizontally disposed with, and the second photoelectric sensor 830 is arranged at water proof chamber 305b, the second light
Electric transducer 830 is electrically connected with control module 600, when the intake antrum 305a water inlet floating pre-determined distances of rocker piece 810, rocker piece
810 top pressure elastic membranes 820, elastic membrane 820 is deformed blocking the light path of the second photoelectric sensor 830, and control module 600 is controlled
Magnetic valve 400 is closed.The embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the set location of the second photoelectric sensor 830, it is preferable that second when initial
The light path of photoelectric sensor 830 is parallel to springform 820.
In embodiments of the present invention, the light material that rocker piece 810 is less than water using density is made, and in order that must float
Motion block 810 is responded in time, including base 811 and is installed on the top pressure post 812 of base 811, base 811 in hollow, base 811
Cross section is more than top pressure post 812.
The effect for setting elastic membrane 820 is to play impermeable role, it is to avoid sewage enters in water proof chamber 305b, damages second
Photoelectric sensor 830, and elastic membrane 820 also acts as the purpose that the second photoelectric sensor 830 is triggered after stress deformation.Bottom is set
Water burst hole 306 may be such that intake antrum 305a water inlets are rapid so that rocker piece 810 is responded in time.Play race initial stage in side inlet opening 307
Gas is acted on, and the later stage can form side wall water inlet.
Furthermore, downcomer 100 is provided with soft pipe portion 110, and soft pipe portion 110 is made up of elastomeric material, sets
The benefit of soft pipe portion 110 is that after magnetic valve 400 is closed, if there is water entrance in downcomer 100, soft pipe portion 110 may expand
Form temporary transient water storage.
Furthermore, the ratio between internal diameter of the external diameter of the first side plate 340 and the first chamber 201 is more than or equal to 98%.Filter box
200 offer construction opening 203, and the one end of construction opening 203 connection filter box 200 outer wall, one end are communicated to the first chamber 201,
The water side of downcomer 100 is installed on construction opening 203, the water side of downcomer 100 and the inwall of construction opening 203 have every
Water space 204, the inwall of the first chamber 201 is provided with water proof lines 205, and water proof lines 205 is fitted around opening 203 and set.If
It is inwall outflow of the water for avoiding downcomer 100 from flowing out along the first chamber 201 to put water proof gap 204, the purpose of water proof lines 205.
The ratio between internal diameter of the external diameter of first side plate 340 and the first chamber 201 is more than or equal to 98%, and the water side of downcomer 100 is installed on
Dress opening 203, the purpose so set is the utilization rate for improving the first chamber 201.
Furthermore, filter box 200 offers coaxial and the first rotation hole 206a being oppositely arranged and second turn
Dynamic hole 206b, the two ends of rotation section 310 are rotatablely installed in the first rotation hole 206a and the second rotation hole 206b, drive mechanism respectively
500 be the first motor, and drive mechanism 500 is installed on filter box 200, and the first end of rotation section 310 axially offers set hole
308, the output sleeve of the first motor 500 is connected in the set hole 308 of rotation section 310, and the output shaft of the first motor 500 is relative to turning
Dynamic portion 310 is circumferentially fixed, axially slidable.Specifically, set hole 308 is that cross section is in polygonal hole, the cross section of output shaft
It is adapted with set hole 308, it is highly preferred that set hole 308 is rectangular opening.
Just processing unit also includes the second motor 910, eccentric sphere 920 and flexible member 930 to sewage, and filter box 200 is opened
Provided with polarization chamber 207, the second rotation hole 206b is communicated to polarization chamber 207, and the second motor 910 is installed on filter box 200, second
The pivot center of motor 910 is perpendicular to the axis of rotation section 310, and eccentric sphere 920 is fixedly installed in the output of the second motor 910
Axle, the pivot center of the centre of sphere of eccentric sphere 920 and the output shaft of second motor 910 has an eccentric throw, flexible member 930
Be installed in the set hole 308 of rotation section 310, the output shaft of the one end of flexible member 930 and the first motor 500 offsets, the other end with
The inwall in set hole 308 offsets, and the second end of rotation section 310 presses on eccentric sphere 920, after rotation section 310 rotates predetermined angle,
Control module 600 control the second motor 910 rotate, rotation section 310 is in axial direction of reciprocating vibration, now filtration members 300 along turn
The axial vibration in dynamic portion 310 so that in space 303 to be filtered biological residue topple over it is more thorough.
It is apparent that when rotation section 310 makees of reciprocating vibration, the two ends of rotation section 310 be always positioned at the first rotation hole 206a and
Second rotation hole 206b, filtration members 300 and the inwall of the first chamber 201 are not interfered.
Setting the benefit of eccentric sphere 920 is, point is contacted eccentric sphere 920 all the time with rotation section 310, reduces rotation section 310
In the resistance of rotation process.
Flexible member 930 is set in set hole 308, because the output shaft of the motor 910 of rotation section 310 and second is circumferentially solid
It is fixed so that flexible member 930 is subjected only to the axial compressive force of the output shaft of 310 and second motor of rotation section 910.In the embodiment of the present invention
In do not limit the structure type of flexible member 930, flexible member 930 can be spring, atmospheric pressure pole, shell fragment etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, the opposite sides side of deflector 373 is provided with water bar 374.And first set in chamber 201
A support level 220 is equipped with, filtering bottom board 320 is resisted against support level 220. when initial
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sewage just processing unit, it is characterised in that the sewage just processing unit include downcomer, filter box, every
Plate, filtration members, magnetic valve, drive mechanism, control module；
The downcomer is used to receive sanitary sewage；
The filter box offers the first chamber and dropping channel rotated for the filtration members, and first chamber is fan-shaped chamber,
The downcomer is connected with first chamber, and the dropping channel is connected with first chamber；
The dividing plate is arranged at the dropping channel, and the dropping channel is separated into the dividing plate into overboard passage and blanking leads to
Road, the dividing plate includes vertical portion and is arranged at the rake of the vertical portion, and the rake is towards the overboard passage one
Roll oblique；
The filtration members include rotation section, filtering bottom board, filtering side plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the 3rd side plate, described turn
Dynamic portion is rotatablely installed in the filter box, and the rotation section and the fan-shaped chamber are coaxial, and the filtering bottom board is and described turn
The plate-like structure of dynamic integrally connection, the filtering side plate is the plate-like structure being connected with the rotation integrally,
First side plate is the arc platy structure concentric with rotation section, and first side plate is connected with the filtering bottom board, described
Filtering side plate, second side plate, first side plate and the 3rd side plate connect successively, second side plate, described the
Side plate and the 3rd side plate connect with the filtering bottom board, the rotation section, the filtering bottom board, the filtering side
Plate, first side plate, second side plate and the 3rd side plate surround to form space to be filtered, filtering bottom board when initial
Level, the filtering side plate is tilted, and there is an edge of opening to be in horizontal opening to be filtered, the downcomer in the space to be filtered
In sanitary sewage fall into space to be filtered；
The filtration members also include staying water hull, mozzle and deflector, and the back side in water hull and the filtering side plate is surrounded
Formed and stay hydrospace, the deflector connects with the rotation section, and the deflector extends to the overboard passage, the water conservancy diversion
Connection hydrospace, the other end stayed in pipe one end is communicated to the deflector, and the deflector is resisted against the dividing plate when initial；
The magnetic valve is arranged at the downcomer, and the magnetic valve is electrically connected with the control module；
The drive mechanism is used to drive the rotation section to rotate, and the drive mechanism is electrically connected with the control module；
The control module is used to control the closed electromagnetic valve and controls the drive mechanism to drive the rotation section rotation pre-
If angle, the rotation section rotates the projection of the opening to be filtered vertically after predetermined angle and falls into the blanking channel,
The filtering side plate turns to vertical state, described adjacent with the rake of the dividing plate in water hull；The control module is also used
Drive the rotation section to return back to initial position in controlling the drive mechanism and control the magnetic valve reset.
2. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that just processing unit also includes stream to the sewage
Water-detection sensors and the first photoelectric sensor, the flowing water detection sensor are arranged at the downcomer, the flowing water detection
Sensor is electrically connected with the control module, and the flowing water detection sensor is used to detect in the downcomer whether there is current
Dynamic, first photoelectric sensor is arranged at second side plate and/or the 3rd side plate, first photoelectric sensor
Light path is parallel to the filtering bottom board, and first photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the control module, when the downcomer
In anhydrous flowing and the light path of first photoelectric sensor when being blocked, the control module is used to control the magnetic valve to close
Close and control the drive mechanism to drive the rotation section rotation predetermined angle.
3. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the just processing unit also includes floating
Block, elastic membrane and the second photoelectric sensor, if second side plate offers sliding cavity, ground swell water hole and dry side inlet opening, institute
State elastic membrane and be arranged at the sliding cavity, the sliding cavity is separated into intake antrum and water proof chamber, the floating by the elastic membrane
Block is slidably mounted on the intake antrum, and ground swell water hole one end is communicated to the bottom of the intake antrum, the other end and connects described
Space to be filtered, the water inlet end in the ground swell water hole is less than the bottom of the intake antrum, enters described in the connection of side inlet opening one end
Side wall, the other end of water cavity connect the space to be filtered, and the side inlet opening is horizontally disposed with, and second photoelectric sensor is set
In the water proof chamber, second photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the control module, when intake antrum water inlet is described floating
Motion block floating pre-determined distance, elastic membrane described in the rocker piece top pressure makes it block the light path of second photoelectric sensor, institute
State control module and control the closed electromagnetic valve.
4. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the downcomer is provided with soft pipe portion.
5. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the external diameter of first side plate and described the
The ratio between internal diameter of one chamber is more than or equal to 98%；The filter box offers construction opening, and construction opening one end connection is described
Filter box outer wall, one end are communicated to first chamber, and the water side of the downcomer is installed on the construction opening, it is described under
The water side of water pipe and the inwall of the construction opening have water proof gap, and the inwall of first chamber is provided with water proof lines,
The water proof lines is set around the construction opening.
6. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter box offers coaxial and phase
To the first rotation hole and the second rotation hole of setting, the rotation section is rotatablely installed in first rotation hole and described second
Rotation hole, the drive mechanism is the first motor, and the drive mechanism is installed on the filter box, the first of the rotation section
End axially offers set hole, and the output sleeve of first motor is connected in the set hole of the rotation section, first motor
Output shaft is circumferentially fixed relative to the rotation section, axially slidable；The sewage just processing unit also include the second motor, partially
Bulbus cordis and flexible member, the filter box offer polarization chamber, and second rotation hole is communicated to the polarization chamber, described
Two motors are installed on the filter box, the pivot center of second motor perpendicular to the rotation section axis, it is described partially
Bulbus cordis is fixedly installed in the output shaft of second motor, and the output shaft of the centre of sphere of the eccentric sphere and second motor has
One eccentric throw, the flexible member is installed in the set hole of the rotation section, described flexible member one end and first motor
Output shaft offset, the other end and the inwall in the set hole offset, the second end of the rotation section presses on the eccentric sphere, when
The rotation section is rotated after predetermined angle, and the control module controls second motor to rotate.
7. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the opposite sides side of the deflector is set
There is water bar.
8. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that and first intracavitary is provided with a support
Step, the filtering bottom board is resisted against the support level when initial.
9. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rocker piece is less than water using density
Light material is made, and the rocker piece includes base and is installed on the top pressure post of the base, and the base is in hollow, the bottom
The cross section of seat is more than top pressure post.
10. the first processing unit of sewage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the flexible member is spring.
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| CN201710101110.0A CN106698552B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of first processing unit of sewage |
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| CN201710101110.0A CN106698552B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of first processing unit of sewage |
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| CN106698552B true CN106698552B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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| CN108072744A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-05-25 | 常熟简尚信息科技有限公司 | A kind of modified sewage detection system |
| CN107643380B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-06-19 | 江苏华艺服饰有限公司 | A kind of sewage detection device |
| CN107601717A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 陈琪雯 | A kind of environment-friendly sewage processing filter |
| CN108421340A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-21 | 张耀忠 | A kind of ceramic production line dust-extraction unit |
| CN109083238A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-25 | 合肥峰腾节能科技有限公司 | A kind of house ornamentation energy-saving domestic sewage disposal device |
| CN109372197A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-22 | 任国斌 | A kind of greening roof of integrated form daylighting water storage |
| CN110054228A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | A kind of separating dry space from moist space structure for cultivating wastewater purification |
| CN111495002B (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2022-03-08 | 青岛市环境保护科学研究院 | Sewage treatment equipment convenient for dumping garbage |
| CN112717502B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-03-11 | 新疆碧水源环境资源股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment plant of sewage factory |
| CN113476928B (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-08-16 | 唐山奥名机械设备制造有限公司 | Stainless steel tubular multilayer sintering filter screen precise filtering device capable of backwashing |
| CN113696355B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-05-16 | 山东宝乘电子有限公司 | Deep hole machining device for semiconductor material and application method of deep hole machining device |
| CN113842689B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-09-30 | 咸益建设有限公司 | Municipal administration is processing apparatus for sewage |
| CN117504421B (en) * | 2024-01-06 | 2024-03-22 | 北京禹涛环境工程有限公司 | Treatment device and treatment process for slaughter wastewater |
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