CN105951943A - Sewer pipeline filter having automatic crushing function - Google Patents
Sewer pipeline filter having automatic crushing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105951943A CN105951943A CN201610299550.7A CN201610299550A CN105951943A CN 105951943 A CN105951943 A CN 105951943A CN 201610299550 A CN201610299550 A CN 201610299550A CN 105951943 A CN105951943 A CN 105951943A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- filter
- microcontroller
- crushing function
- caisson
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/264—Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sewer pipeline filter having an automatic crushing function. The sewer pipeline filter comprises a filter cartridge main body (1) and a bottom cover (2) which is provided with filter holes (3), wherein a waterproofing box (4) and a crushing mechanism which is arranged in the waterproofing box (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom cover (2); the crushing mechanism comprises a battery (9), a micro controller (5), a wireless signal receiver (6), a motor (7) and rotary vanes (8); the micro controller (5) and the motor (7) are connected; a rotating shaft of the motor (7) extends out of the waterproofing box (4) and is fixedly connected to the center of the rotary vanes (8); and signals, which are received by the wireless signal receiver (6), are transmitted to the micro controller(5), and a rotating shaft of the motor (7) is rotated by virtue of the micro controller (5), so that the rotary vanes (8) are rotated in a pipeline. According to the sewer pipeline filter disclosed by the invention, the rotary vanes can get into direct contact with large sundries entering the bottom cover to crush the large sundries, so that an effect of crushing is achieved and the volume of the sundries is diminished; therefore, pipeline blockage due to accumulation of the sundries in a pipeline is prevented from occurring easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function, belong to the technical field of sewer pipe apparatus.
Background technology
The sewage conduit filter of general domestic, is mainly used in the trap drainage that pond, bathtub etc. are local, is typically mounted at the front end of inlet channel.A kind of utilize filter screen directly to intercept the impurity in water, remove water body recovery technology, particulate matter, reduce turbidity, purify water, reduce system dirt, bacterium algae, corrosion etc. and produce, with the equipment of blocking in helping draining and preventing body.
Sewage conduit filter generally comprises cartridge filter body and is provided with the bottom of filtering holes, and when water flows through bottom from above, water is got rid of from filtering holes, and the solid suspension matter in water is deposited on bottom, is retained by bottom by absorption and machinery detention effect.Meanwhile, overlap again between these float being trapped and bridge formation etc. acts on, and just looks like to form thin film on the surface of filtering layer, continues the float filtering in water.
Sewage conduit filter due to domestic, it is mainly used in the trap drainage that pond, bathtub etc. are local, therefore water exist the foreign material of more solid, easy and water one leads to entrance pipeline, it is unfavorable for the filtration to water, people utilize filter by foreign material barrier so that filter finds broad application in life.But it yet suffers from deficiency.
Such as application number: in the file of 201020256416.7 applyings date: 2010-07-13, relate to a kind of draining device for ground sewers, the filtering cover of this device covers on floor drain closure, and the discharge outlet bottom floor drain closure is connected with sewer pipeline sealing;With stripe-shaped filtering holes and the groove vertical with stripe-shaped filtering holes on filtering cover;The bottom of built-in filter is connected with taper manhole cover;Once sealing drain pipe and floor drain closure bottom taper manhole cover, floor drain closure collectively form water-sealing part;Secondary seal drain pipe and the spheroid secondary sealer of secondary seal drain pipe float support bottom once sealing drain pipe, once sealing drain pipe collectively form secondary seal part.This utility model is it can be avoided that the foreign material such as hair block filtering cover and slow down the drainage of water;Water-sealing part can reach a deodorant purpose, and secondary seal part causes the hydrops of water-sealing part to reach secondary deodorant purpose when being evaporated to water-sealing stinking-proof disabler at long-time not sewage effluent, and deodorant function is more perfect.
And at an other application number: in the file of 201210311538.5 applyings date: 2012-08-19, disclose " sewer filter a device.Major function: filter the leaves on ground, foreign material and the hard object of bulk.Advanced: to alleviate the workload of sanitationman, periodic cleaning filter, ensure the unobstructed of sewer, municipal sewage system facility is played and promotes unimpeded effect.Main structure: making a ferrum gong shaped as frame shape, bore is the same with sewer internal diameter large and small.No matter sewer is any shape, can be according to the size of sewer, the frivolous sundry filter of the sewer of tailor-made all size ".
Although sewage conduit filter is made improvement by above-mentioned document, but it practice, it yet suffers from defect.Existing sewage conduit filter, it is impossible to pulverize the foreign material after bottom, easily makes bulk ground foreign material fall in pipeline, easily causes the blocking in sewer pipe, be unfavorable for the discharge of sewage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function is provided, solve existing sewage conduit filter, foreign material after bottom cannot be pulverized, bulk ground foreign material are easily made to fall in pipeline, the problem easily causing blocking in sewer pipe.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem the most by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function, including cartridge filter body and the bottom being provided with filtering holes, caisson and the disintegrating mechanism being arranged in caisson are fixed in the bottom of described bottom, and described disintegrating mechanism includes battery, microcontroller, wireless signal receiver, motor and rotating vane;Described battery, wireless signal receiver are connected with microcontroller respectively;Described microcontroller and motors;The rotating shaft of described motor is stretched out caisson and fixing with the center of rotating vane is connected;Received signal by wireless signal receiver to send to microcontroller, microcontroller drive the axis of rotation of motor, drive rotating vane to rotate in pipeline.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the rotating shaft of described motor is stretched out and arranged sealing ring at caisson.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the radius of described rotating vane is less than or equal to 1/2nd of bottom radius.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described motor is fixed in caisson by clamp.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described motor uses RS-370 type motor.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described rotating vane uses plastic material to make.
The present invention uses technique scheme, can produce following technique effect:
The sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function provided by the present invention, by filter is made improvement, caisson and the disintegrating mechanism being arranged in caisson is fixed in the bottom of bottom, utilize disintegrating mechanism that the bulk foreign material after falling into bottom are pulverized, utilize wireless signal receiver to receive signal to send to microcontroller, the axis of rotation of motor is driven by microcontroller, rotating vane is driven to rotate in pipeline, rotating vane can directly be contacted with the bulk foreign material after entering bottom and pulverize, realize pulverization, foreign material volume is diminished, and be difficult in pipeline pile up the blocking causing pipeline.Existing sewage conduit filter can be solved, it is impossible to the foreign material after bottom are pulverized, easily make bulk ground foreign material fall in pipeline, the problem easily causing blocking in sewer pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module diagram that the present invention possesses the sewage conduit filter of automatic crushing function.
Wherein Symbol explanation: 1-cartridge filter body, 2-bottom, 3-filtering holes, 4-caisson, 5-microcontroller, 6-wireless signal receiver, 7-motor, 8-rotating vane, 9-battery, 10-sealing ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiments of the present invention are described.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function, including cartridge filter body 1 and the bottom 2 being provided with filtering holes 3, caisson 4 and the disintegrating mechanism being arranged in caisson 4 are fixed in the bottom of described bottom 2, and described disintegrating mechanism includes battery 9, microcontroller 5, wireless signal receiver 6, motor 7 and rotating vane 8;Described battery 9, wireless signal receiver 6 are connected with microcontroller 5 respectively;Described microcontroller 5 is connected with motor 7;The rotating shaft of described motor 7 is stretched out caisson 4 and fixing with the center of rotating vane 8 is connected;Received signal by wireless signal receiver 6 to send to microcontroller 5, microcontroller 5 drive the axis of rotation of motor 7, drive rotating vane 8 to rotate in pipeline.
Thus, with disintegrating mechanism, the bulk foreign material after falling into bottom 2 are pulverized, utilize wireless signal receiver 6 to receive signal to send to microcontroller 5, the axis of rotation of motor 7 is driven by microcontroller 5, rotating vane 8 is driven to rotate in pipeline so that rotating vane can directly contact with the bulk foreign material after entering bottom and pulverize, it is achieved pulverization, foreign material volume is diminished, and is difficult in pipeline pile up the blocking causing pipeline.Wherein wireless signal receiver 6 can use ZigBee transmission technology, and wireless device operations based on ZigBee is at 868MHZ, 915MHZ and 2.4Z frequency band.Its maximum data rate be 250Kbps. ZigBee technology to low data rate, low cost, can be preferably applied in short-range transmission of wireless signals.
And, described battery can use accumulation battery, by the battery of rechargeable design, realizes recharging by reversible chemical reaction, it is common that referring to lead-acid accumulator, it is the one in battery, belongs to secondary cell.Its operation principle: the electric energy outside utilizing during charging makes internal active substance regeneration, is chemical energy electrical power storage, needs again chemical energy to be converted to electric energy output during electric discharge so that filter is longer for service life.
In above-mentioned disintegrating mechanism, the rotating shaft of described motor 7 is stretched out and is arranged sealing ring 10 at caisson 4, as shown in Figure 1 so that the position stretching out rotating shaft at caisson 4 can realize sealing by sealing ring 10, prevents aqueous reflux from entering caisson, improves waterproof effect.
For disintegrating mechanism, the radius of described rotating vane 8 can need according to user and arrange, and its radius is preferably set smaller than or equal to 1/2nd of bottom 2 radius by the present invention.The radius i.e. making rotating vane 8 will not be excessive, and form resistance and hinder current, and utilizes rational size can realize pulverization, reduces volume.
In disintegrating mechanism, described motor 7 needs to be fixed therein, and is preferably fixed in caisson 4 by clamp in the present invention.Clamp can be fixed respectively along the top of motor 7 and bottom so that it can be firmly fixed to be not easy generation between two clamps and rock, but does not invent and be not limited to this kind of mode, it is also possible to adopts and is fixed in other ways.Further, described motor 7 preferably employs RS-370 type motor, and its a diameter of 24mm, length 30 ~ 31mm, diameter of axle 2.0mm possess smaller size smaller.Size is little, lightweight, can radial rotary/rotate in a circumferential direction, and possess low noise, low-power consumption, strong vibration sense, simple in construction, highly reliable, response time is short, can be efficiently used in the present invention.
Further, described rotating vane 8 uses plastic material to make, and utilizes plastic material to play rust inhibition, and can reduce its weight.
To sum up, the sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function provided by the present invention, by filter is made improvement, caisson and the disintegrating mechanism being arranged in caisson is fixed in the bottom of bottom, utilize disintegrating mechanism that the bulk foreign material after falling into bottom are pulverized, utilize wireless signal receiver to receive signal to send to microcontroller, the axis of rotation of motor is driven by microcontroller, rotating vane is driven to rotate in pipeline, rotating vane can directly be contacted with the bulk foreign material after entering bottom and pulverize, realize pulverization, foreign material volume is diminished, and be difficult in pipeline pile up the blocking causing pipeline.Existing sewage conduit filter can be solved, it is impossible to the foreign material after bottom are pulverized, easily make bulk ground foreign material fall in pipeline, the problem easily causing blocking in sewer pipe.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to make a variety of changes on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. the sewage conduit filter possessing automatic crushing function, including cartridge filter body (1) and the bottom (2) that is provided with filtering holes (3), it is characterized in that, caisson (4) and the disintegrating mechanism being arranged in caisson (4) are fixed in the bottom of described bottom (2), and described disintegrating mechanism includes battery (9), microcontroller (5), wireless signal receiver (6), motor (7) and rotating vane (8);Described battery (9), wireless signal receiver (6) are connected with microcontroller (5) respectively;Described microcontroller (5) is connected with motor (7);The rotating shaft of described motor (7) is stretched out caisson (4) and fixing with the center of rotating vane (8) is connected;Received signal by wireless signal receiver (6) to send to microcontroller (5), microcontroller (5) drive the axis of rotation of motor (7), drive rotating vane (8) to rotate in pipeline.
Possess the sewage conduit filter of automatic crushing function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating shaft of described motor (7) is stretched out caisson (4) place and is arranged sealing ring (10).
Possess the sewage conduit filter of automatic crushing function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radius of described rotating vane (8) is less than or equal to 1/2nd of bottom (2) radius.
Possess the sewage conduit filter of automatic crushing function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (7) is fixed in caisson (4) by clamp.
Possess the sewage conduit filter of automatic crushing function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (7) uses RS-370 type motor.
Possess the sewage conduit filter of automatic crushing function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotating vane (8) uses plastic material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610299550.7A CN105951943A (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Sewer pipeline filter having automatic crushing function |
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CN201610299550.7A CN105951943A (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Sewer pipeline filter having automatic crushing function |
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CN201610299550.7A Pending CN105951943A (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Sewer pipeline filter having automatic crushing function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592744A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 西安工程大学 | Anti-plug well cover |
CN107794981A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-13 | 苏州合利美电子科技有限公司 | A kind of automatically controlled Anti-clogging drainpipe of revealing all the details |
CN110820907A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 李志朋 | Embedded intelligent floor drain cleaning device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101672059A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-03-17 | 朱子欧 | Foreign matter pulverizing device of cleaning pool |
CN201722748U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-26 | 南京工程学院 | Pond garbage crusher |
KR20110118315A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-31 | (주)큐앤엘 | Food garbage processing apparatus |
CN203296124U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-11-20 | 上海市闸北区中小学科技指导站 | Novel dredging mechanism for sewer pipes |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201610299550.7A patent/CN105951943A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101672059A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-03-17 | 朱子欧 | Foreign matter pulverizing device of cleaning pool |
KR20110118315A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-31 | (주)큐앤엘 | Food garbage processing apparatus |
CN201722748U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-26 | 南京工程学院 | Pond garbage crusher |
CN203296124U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-11-20 | 上海市闸北区中小学科技指导站 | Novel dredging mechanism for sewer pipes |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592744A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 西安工程大学 | Anti-plug well cover |
CN107794981A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-13 | 苏州合利美电子科技有限公司 | A kind of automatically controlled Anti-clogging drainpipe of revealing all the details |
CN110820907A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 李志朋 | Embedded intelligent floor drain cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |
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