CN106695297A - Assembly table for gear shaft of automobile gearbox - Google Patents
Assembly table for gear shaft of automobile gearbox Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106695297A CN106695297A CN201611085649.3A CN201611085649A CN106695297A CN 106695297 A CN106695297 A CN 106695297A CN 201611085649 A CN201611085649 A CN 201611085649A CN 106695297 A CN106695297 A CN 106695297A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide rail
- gear shaft
- cylinder
- gear
- rail mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an assembly table for a gear shaft of an automobile gearbox, and solves the problems that when the gear shaft of the automobile gearbox is manually assembled in the prior art, the assembly efficiency is low and the labor intensity of workers is high. The assembly table comprises a rack, wherein a horizontal workbench is arranged on the rack; two mutually parallel supporting frames are perpendicularly and fixedly connected onto the horizontal workbench; a slide rail mounting frame is perpendicularly connected between the two supporting frames; second slide rails are correspondingly mounted on the left and right sides of the slide rail mounting frame along the length direction of the slide rail mounting frame; air cylinder supporting frames are mounted on the second slide rails; piston rods of air cylinders vertically penetrate through the air cylinder supporting frames and are fixedly connected with down-press components; and tooling brackets are correspondingly mounted on the horizontal workbench on the two sides of the slide rail mounting frame.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembly tooling technical field, specially a kind of automobile gearbox gear axle assembly bench.
Background technology
Gear shaft is the important component of automobile gearbox.Gear shaft needs a number of gear point in assembling
It is not set with successively on center shaft and compresses from the both sides of central shaft, the assembling to gear shaft at present mainly passes through manual assembly,
Workman needs manual overturning gear shaft after completing the assembling of a side gear, then the gear of opposite side is assembled, the pressure of gear
Tightly also manually completed by workman, this assembling mode efficiency of assembling is relatively low, and labor strength is larger.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the invention provides a kind of automobile gearbox gear axle assembly bench, it can be solved using existing
Using manual assembly gearbox gear wheel shaft fashionable dress with efficiency it is low, the larger problem of labor strength.
A kind of automobile gearbox gear axle assembly bench, it is characterised in that:It includes frame, and the frame is provided with horizontal work
Make platform, vertically two support frames parallel to each other are connected with the horizontal table;Vertically connect between described two support frames
Slide rail mounting bracket is connected to, the left and right sides of the slide rail mounting bracket is separately installed with slide rail along its length, on the slide rail
It is slidably fitted with cylinder supports frame;Cylinder is installed, the piston rod of the cylinder passes vertically through described on the cylinder supports frame
It is connected with after cylinder supports frame and pushes component;It is separately installed with the horizontal table of the slide rail mounting bracket both sides
Tooling bracket, the tooling bracket includes two support bases being oppositely arranged, and sprocket drive spindle fixture is installed on the support base, and
The gear shaft fixture is rotated by bearing and the support base and is connected, and two gear shaft fixtures are oppositely arranged for from two
Side is by gear axis clamping to be assembled;One of gear shaft fixture is through the output that reducing motor is fixed in after the support base
On axle.
Further, the component that pushes includes connector and depression bar, and the connector is fixed in the piston of the cylinder
On bar, four depression bars being vertically arranged, four rectangular distributions of depression bar are connected with the bottom surface of the connector.
When being assembled to automobile gearbox gear axle using assembly bench of the present invention, using two gears on tooling bracket
Be fixedly clamped for the central shaft of gear shaft by axle clamp tool, and the axis of central shaft is located at vertical direction, and sliding cylinder support frame makes
Component is pushed positioned at central shaft top;Then gear to be assembled is set with center shaft in order from the top of central shaft,
After being often set with a gear, push component using air cylinder driven and gear is compressed, after completing the gear assembling of side, start
Reducing motor, 180 ° are overturn by central shaft, and the gear of opposite side is assembled and compressed in the same way, have all been assembled
Cheng Hou, gear shaft is pulled down from gear shaft fixture, and next gear shaft is assembled;The reversion of assembling process middle gear axle
Compression with gear is completed by machine, and two gear shafts can be simultaneously assembled on an assembly bench, efficiency of assembling is carried significantly
Height, while saving manpower, alleviates the working strength of workman.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in B regions in Fig. 3.Reference:1- frames;;3- horizontal tables;4- support frames;8- slide rails are installed
Frame;9- slide rails;10- cylinder supports framves;11- cylinders;12- connectors;13- depression bars;14- support bases;15- gear shaft fixtures;15-
1- installation axles;16- central shafts;17- reducing motors;18- gears;19- clamping plates;20- pillars;21- mounting seats;22- grapples;22-
1- front ends coupler body;23- trunnion axis;24- alignment pins.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-3, a kind of automobile gearbox gear axle assembly bench of the invention, it includes frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with water
Flat workbench 3, vertically two support frames 4 parallel to each other are connected with horizontal table 3, are vertically connected between two support frames 4
Slide rail mounting bracket 8 is connected to, the left and right sides of slide rail mounting bracket 8 is separately installed with slide rail 9 along its length, is slided on slide rail 9
Cylinder supports frame 10 is installed;Cylinder 11 is installed, the piston rod of cylinder 11 passes vertically through cylinder supports on cylinder supports frame 10
It is connected with after frame 10 and pushes component;Pushing component includes connector 12 and depression bar 13, and connector 12 is fixed in the piston of cylinder 11
On bar, four depression bars 13 being vertically arranged, the rectangular distribution of four depression bars 13 are connected with the bottom surface of connector 12;Positioned at slide rail
Tooling bracket is separately installed with the horizontal table 3 of the both sides of mounting bracket 8, tooling bracket includes two support bases being oppositely arranged
14, sprocket drive spindle fixture 15 is installed on support base 14, one end of gear shaft fixture 15 is installation axle 15-1, gear shaft fixture 15
The other end is bare terminal end, the structure of bare terminal end according to the structure design of the central shaft 16 of gear shaft, for central shaft 16 to be clamped,
The installation axle 15-1 of gear shaft fixture 15 is rotated with support base 14 by bearing and is connected, and two gear shaft fixtures 15 are oppositely arranged use
The central shaft 16 of gear shaft is clamped in from both sides;After the installation axle 15-1 of one of gear shaft fixture 15 passes through support base 14
It is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor 17.
Preferably, Fig. 3 is seen, the bare terminal end of gear shaft fixture 15 includes about two clamping plates 19 be arrangeding in parallel, two folders
Be connected with pillar 20 between plate 19, one end of the installation axle 15-1 of gear shaft fixture 15 stretch between two clamping plates 19 and with two
Clamping plate 19 is affixed, on the top surface of clamping plate 19 above and has been respectively and fixedly connected with mounting seat 21 on the bottom surface of underlying clamping plate 19,
In just to setting, grapple 22 being provided with each mounting seat 21 up and down, the middle part of grapple 22 passes through trunnion axis to two mounting seats 21
23 are connected with the rotation of mounting seat 21, and the front end coupler body 22-1 of grapple 22 is stretched into and hooked in the groove on gear shaft central shaft 16,
Alignment pin 24 passes vertically through the rear end of grapple 22 and inserts in the location hole of the upper end of clamping plate 19.During installation center axle 16, by center
Axle 16 is placed between two gear shaft fixtures 15 vertically, with two grapples 22 on gear shaft fixture 15 respectively from upper and lower both sides
The groove on central shaft 16 is caught on, then carrying out positioning to the other end of grapple 22 using alignment pin 24 prevents it from rotating, so that
Central shaft 16 is fixed and is clamped on tooling bracket.
Assembling process:
Two central shafts of gear shaft to be assembled 16 are utilized respectively into gear shaft fixture 15 to be fixedly clamped in two tooling brackets
On, two cylinder supports framves 10 are slided, make it just right about 16 with two central shafts respectively, to being covered successively on two central shafts 16
Cogged 18, often pushes component and compresses gear 18 after one gear 18 of suit using the driving of cylinder 11, has assembled the tooth of side
After wheel, start reducing motor 17, central shaft is overturn 180 °, the gear 18 to opposite side is assembled in the same way, entirely
After portion's assembling terminates, gear shaft is removed, next gear shaft is assembled.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automobile gearbox gear axle assembly bench, it is characterised in that:It includes frame, and the frame is provided with horizontal operation
Platform, vertically two support frames parallel to each other are connected with the horizontal table;Vertically connected between described two support frames
The left and right sides for having slide rail mounting bracket, the slide rail mounting bracket is separately installed with slide rail along its length, sliding on the slide rail
It is dynamic that cylinder supports frame is installed;Cylinder is installed, the piston rod of the cylinder passes vertically through the gas on the cylinder supports frame
It is connected with after cylinder support frame and pushes component;Work is separately installed with the horizontal table of the slide rail mounting bracket both sides
Dress support, the tooling bracket includes two support bases being oppositely arranged, and sprocket drive spindle fixture, and institute are installed on the support base
State gear shaft fixture and rotated by bearing and the support base and be connected, two gear shaft fixtures are oppositely arranged for from both sides
By gear axis clamping to be assembled;One of gear shaft fixture is through the output shaft that reducing motor is fixed in after the support base
On.
2. a kind of automobile gearbox gear axle assembly bench according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to push component bag
Connector and depression bar are included, the connector is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder, and four are connected with the bottom surface of the connector
The individual depression bar being vertically arranged, four rectangular distributions of depression bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611085649.3A CN106695297B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Automobile gearbox gear axis assembly bench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611085649.3A CN106695297B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Automobile gearbox gear axis assembly bench |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106695297A true CN106695297A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
CN106695297B CN106695297B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=58935276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611085649.3A Active CN106695297B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Automobile gearbox gear axis assembly bench |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106695297B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108825760A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 知豆电动汽车有限公司 | Gearbox gear and gear shaft coupling structure couple tooling and coupling method |
CN112059988A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 九江七所精密机电科技有限公司 | Valve group assembling table capable of being installed in multiple faces |
CN113084487A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-09 | 徐振江 | Compressor production, manufacturing, assembling and assembling method |
CN117840721A (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-04-09 | 南京新能极齿轮技术有限公司 | Gearbox assembly device |
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CN200988136Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 | Point-to-point bearing press assembling machine |
CN102350633A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-02-15 | 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 | Assembly system of integrated gearbox |
CN202607218U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-12-19 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | Upender for assembly of shock absorber |
KR101254220B1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2013-04-18 | (주)태현 | assembling device of universal joint and assembling method thereof |
CN203956459U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Axle suspension bearing box upset press-assembling tyre |
CN105081739A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-25 | 安阳工学院 | Press mounting device for bearing of rear axle differential of small vehicle |
CN206241604U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-13 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox axle quick assembling platform |
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2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611085649.3A patent/CN106695297B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
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CN200988136Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 | Point-to-point bearing press assembling machine |
KR101254220B1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2013-04-18 | (주)태현 | assembling device of universal joint and assembling method thereof |
CN102350633A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-02-15 | 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 | Assembly system of integrated gearbox |
CN202607218U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-12-19 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | Upender for assembly of shock absorber |
CN203956459U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Axle suspension bearing box upset press-assembling tyre |
CN105081739A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-25 | 安阳工学院 | Press mounting device for bearing of rear axle differential of small vehicle |
CN206241604U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-13 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox axle quick assembling platform |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108825760A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 知豆电动汽车有限公司 | Gearbox gear and gear shaft coupling structure couple tooling and coupling method |
CN112059988A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 九江七所精密机电科技有限公司 | Valve group assembling table capable of being installed in multiple faces |
CN113084487A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-09 | 徐振江 | Compressor production, manufacturing, assembling and assembling method |
CN113084487B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-04-08 | 大庆市奥凯利石油机械制造有限公司 | Compressor production, manufacturing, assembling and assembling method |
CN117840721A (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-04-09 | 南京新能极齿轮技术有限公司 | Gearbox assembly device |
CN117840721B (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-05-10 | 南京新能极齿轮技术有限公司 | Gearbox assembly device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106695297B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201208 Address after: 239000 No.51 Laiyang Road, Xin'an Town, Laian County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anyang County Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd Address before: Jiangsu city of Wuxi Province East District 214000 supporting five No. B18-3 Patentee before: WUXI MINGZHU STEEL BALL Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |