CN106693141A - Anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask - Google Patents

Anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106693141A
CN106693141A CN201710085179.9A CN201710085179A CN106693141A CN 106693141 A CN106693141 A CN 106693141A CN 201710085179 A CN201710085179 A CN 201710085179A CN 106693141 A CN106693141 A CN 106693141A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dual
outer enclosure
cover body
oxygen uptake
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710085179.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓林
李露
王庚
田伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jishuitan Hospital
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Beijing Jishuitan Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jishuitan Hospital filed Critical Beijing Jishuitan Hospital
Priority to CN201710085179.9A priority Critical patent/CN106693141A/en
Publication of CN106693141A publication Critical patent/CN106693141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask. The anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask comprises an external mask body and an internal mask body, wherein the external mask body can be combined with the nasal part of a user in a sealed mode to form a first cavity, and corresponding to the nasal position, the external mask body is provided with an air inlet communicated with the first cavity for connecting an anaesthetic gas supply device or an oxygen supply device; the internal mask body is detachably connected to the inner side of the external mask body and can be combined with the mouth part of the user to form a second cavity, also, the internal mask body is provided with an air outlet, which is communicated with the second cavity and penetrates the external mask body for communicating with a gas recovery device generating negative pressure. According to the anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask, the air inlet of the external mask body can provide anaesthetic gas or oxygen for the nasal part, and the air outlet of the internal mask body can effectively recover gas exhaled from the mouth part, and meanwhile, the external mask body can independently serve as a common mask for different applications.

Description

One kind anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake.
Background technology
At present, generally using mask by the nose and mouth of patient when being anaesthetized to patient in operation, the other end connects The screwed pipe of Anesthesia machine is connect, anesthetic gases is conveyed to patient by the good mask of seal.When in art or it is postoperative need when, Oxygen can also be conveyed to patient by same mask.
But, this general mask does not account for the removing problem of anesthetic gases in patients with respiratory tract, not right yet The anesthetic gases is effectively reclaimed.It would therefore be highly desirable to provide it is a kind of can and meanwhile in realizing art anesthesia and gas reclaim fiber crops The liquor-saturated dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that lacking gas for anaesthetic mask of the prior art reclaims function Defect, there is provided one kind anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides one kind anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake, including:Outer enclosure and Internal cover body;The outer enclosure is closed with human body snout to combine to form the first cavity, the outer enclosure correspondence nose position The air inlet connected with first cavity is installed, for connecting anesthetic gases feedway or oxygen feedway;Institute State internal cover body and be detachably connected on the outer enclosure inner side, the internal cover body combines to form second with human body oral area is closed Cavity, the internal cover body is provided with and connected with second cavity and through the gas outlet of the outer enclosure, produced for connecting The gas concentration unit of raw negative pressure.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the top of the outer enclosure has nose type cambered surface;The air inlet Mouth is arranged on the position of concave end under the nose type cambered surface, and bearing of trend is consistent with human body nose airintake direction.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, be additionally provided with the internal cover body connected with second cavity and Through the Unidirectional air inlet valve of the outer enclosure.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the outer enclosure surface in advance offer with the gas outlet or The opening of the external diameter adaptation of Unidirectional air inlet valve, and the opening is provided with sealing cover body.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the opening is embedded with annular rubber ring, in the outlet Mouth or Unidirectional air inlet valve are sealed when running through the opening.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the internal cover body is fixed with outer enclosure by fastener.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the nose type cambered surface top is provided with stomata.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the end face of the outer enclosure is provided with air bag, on the air bag Charge valve is installed.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the end face of the internal cover body is provided with flexible seal ring.
In a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the outer enclosure both sides are provided with frenulum.
Implement the anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake of the invention, have the advantages that:The dual-purpose face of anesthesia oxygen uptake of the invention Cover include dismountable outer enclosure and inside cover body, wherein by the air inlet of outer enclosure for nose provide anesthetic gases or Person's oxygen, and the gas breathed out by oral area is effectively reclaimed by the gas outlet of internal cover body, and its outer enclosure may be used also It is used alone as conventional mask, to adapt to different application scenarios.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the outer enclosure structure chart for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first use state figure for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second use state figure for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1- outer enclosures;2- inside cover body;3- air inlet pipe;4- escaping pipes;5- air bags;6- charge valves;7- frenulums; The cavitys of 11- first;12- air inlets;13- nose type cambered surfaces;14- is open;15- sealing cover bodies;16- stomatas;The cavitys of 21- second;22- Gas outlet;23- Unidirectional air inlet valves;24- flexible seal rings;25- fasteners.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, is the overall structure figure for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Such as Shown in Fig. 1, the dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake that the embodiment is provided includes:Outer enclosure 1 and internal cover body 2.
Wherein outer enclosure 1 combines to form the first cavity 11 with human body snout is closed.For example, the end face of outer enclosure 1 The wing of nose, cheekbone and mandibular with human body face are fitted, and form closed cavity.The corresponding nose position of outer enclosure 1 be provided with The air inlet 12 of first cavity 11 connection, the air inlet 12 can be connected to anesthetic gases supply dress for example, by air inlet pipe 3 Put or oxygen feedway, such as Anesthesia machine or oxygen absorption machine.Preferably, the top of outer enclosure 1 has and human body nose The similar nose type cambered surface 13 of physiology and appearance, the lower end of nose type cambered surface 13 caves inward.Air inlet 12 can be arranged on nose type arc The position of the concave end of face 13 times, and bearing of trend is consistent with human body nose airintake direction so that face is conveyed into by air inlet 12 Gas in cover can be directly entered in nostril, promote gas to absorb.
Internal cover body 2 is removably mounted at the inner side of outer enclosure 1.The inside cover body 2 and the closed combination shape of human body oral area Into the second cavity 21.For example, the end face of internal cover body 2 is fitted with human body mouth rim, closed cavity is formed.Internal cover body 2 Gas outlet 22 is provided with, the gas outlet 22 connects and through outer enclosure 11 with the second cavity 21.The gas outlet 22 can be by example As escaping pipe 4 is connected to connection gas concentration unit.
Preferably, gas concentration unit can provide negative pressure, and then the gas that will be breathed out by oral area for the second cavity 21 Body extracts mask out by gas outlet 22.In order to keep air balance, also internally the lower section of cover body 2 is provided with one-way air inlet to the present invention Valve 23.When internally cover body 2 is connected with outer enclosure 1, the Unidirectional air inlet valve 23 runs through outer enclosure, connects with extraneous air It is logical.The Unidirectional air inlet valve 23 can internally cover body 2 pressure be less than external pressure when unidirectionally inwardly open, so as to prevent inside The air pressure inside of cover body 2 is too low, influences eupnea.
Fig. 2 is referred to, is the outer enclosure structure for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure.As shown in Fig. 2 offering opening 14 in advance on outer enclosure 1, its position corresponds to the position of the gas outlet 22 of internal cover body 2 Put, and shape is adapted to the external diameter of gas outlet 22, to ensure that gas outlet 22 is combined closely with outer enclosure 1, prevents gas from occurring Leakage.In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of opening 14 is slightly less than the external diameter of gas outlet 22, and outer enclosure 1 is used Have resilient material to be made, the formed interference fit when gas outlet 22 penetrates opening 14, realization is sealed well.Another It is a kind of preferred embodiment in, outer enclosure 1 is made of rigidity or semi-rigid material, and opening 14 is embedded with ring-shaped rubber Circle, the internal diameter of annular rubber ring is slightly less than the external diameter of gas outlet 22, for the formed mistake when gas outlet 22 penetrates opening 14 It is full of cooperation.The seal of the first cavity 11, closure is previously provided with opening 14 during in order to ensure the exclusive use of outer enclosure 1 Body 15.The sealing cover body 15 can take off lid for serum cap or plastics, such as by plastics paster and the neighboring area of opening 14 Adhesive seal.Similarly, outer enclosure 1 also is provided be open accordingly 14 and closure in the position of correspondence Unidirectional air inlet valve 23 Body 15, sealing is realized by foregoing mode.
The end face of outer enclosure 1 is provided with air bag 5, and charge valve 6 is provided with the air bag 5, for for air bag 5 inflation so as to Realization is brought into close contact with human body face, reaches good sealing effectiveness.The both sides of the outer enclosure 1 are additionally provided with frenulum 7, can Fixed with to hang over realized on two ears.Preferably, the 13- nose type cambered surfaces top of outer enclosure 1 is provided with miniature stomata 16, for tieing up Air pressure balance is held, to ensure the comfort level of breathing.
Preferably, internal cover body 2 can be using being embodied in various ways being detachably connected with outer enclosure 1.It is excellent in one kind In the implementation method of choosing, internal cover body 2 is realized snapping connection by fastener 25 and outer enclosure 1.On the end face of internal cover body 2 Flexible seal ring 24 is provided with, for being fitted with human body oral area perimetral tight, good sealing effectiveness is reached.
The dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake of the invention can use outer enclosure 1 separately as conventional mask.Refer to Fig. 3, is the first use state figure for anaesthetizing the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.As illustrated, In surgical procedure, single outer enclosure 1 is covered on the snout of patient, and fix by frenulum 7 and head.By outer enclosure 1 air inlet 12 is connected to anesthetic gases feedway, such as Anesthesia machine by air inlet pipe 3.The now sealing on outer enclosure 1 Lid 15 is in closed state, opens charge valve 6, is that air bag 5 is inflated, and outer enclosure 1 and human body snout form closed the One cavity 11, so that for patient conveys anesthetic gases.When oxygen uptake is needed, it is also possible to by air inlet 12 for the first cavity 11 is defeated Send oxygen.
The dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake of the invention can also be connected outer enclosure 1 with internal cover body 2 as with gas The mask for reclaiming function is used.Refer to Fig. 4, for provided according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention the of the anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake Two use state figures.As illustrated, the sealing cover body 15 of outer enclosure 1 is opened, by the gas outlet 22 of internal cover body 2 and unidirectionally Air intake valve 23 inserts respective opening 14, and realizes fixing by fastener and outer enclosure 1.Then, outer enclosure 1 is connected It is fixed on the face of patient together with inside cover body 2.In operation, air inlet 12 is connected to anesthetic gases by air inlet pipe 3 Feedway, such as Anesthesia machine.Gas outlet 22 is connected to gas concentration unit by escaping pipe 4, and opens negative pressure and reclaim gas Body.Anesthetic gases will be flowed into the first cavity 11 of outer enclosure 1 from air inlet 12, and patient passes through nose inhalation anesthesia gas Body, while gas concentration unit internally produces negative pressure in the second cavity 21 of cover body 2, the negative pressure will be breathed out from patient mouthful Gas is extracted out, and it is recycled.After surgery, air inlet 12 can be connected into oxygen by air inlet pipe 3 to supply Device.Similarly, oxygen is flowed into the first cavity 11 of outer enclosure 1 from air inlet 12, and patient passes through nose oxygen intake, Gas concentration unit internally produces in the second cavity 21 of cover body 2 negative pressure, the negative pressure will to be remained from patients with respiratory tract simultaneously Anesthetic gases or extracted out with the mixed gas of oxygen, and it is recycled.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used Modified with to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of to anaesthetize the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake, it is characterised in that including:Outer enclosure (1) and internal cover body (2);
The outer enclosure (1) is closed with human body snout to combine to form the first cavity (11), outer enclosure (1) the correspondence nose Position installs the air inlet (12) connected with first cavity (11), for connecting anesthetic gases feedway or oxygen Feedway;
The internal cover body (2) is detachably connected on the outer enclosure (1) inner side, the internal cover body (2) and human body oral area Closed to combine to form the second cavity (21), the internal cover body (2) is provided with and is connected and through described with second cavity (21) The gas outlet (22) of outer enclosure (1), the gas concentration unit of negative pressure is produced for connecting.
2. it is according to claim 1 to anaesthetize the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake, it is characterised in that the top tool of the outer enclosure (1) There is nose type cambered surface (13);The air inlet (12) is arranged on the position of concave end under the nose type cambered surface (13), and bearing of trend It is consistent with human body nose airintake direction.
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 to anaesthetize the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake, it is characterised in that also to be set on the internal cover body (2) Having connected with second cavity (21) and through the Unidirectional air inlet valve (23) of the outer enclosure (1).
4. it is according to claim 3 to anaesthetize the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake, it is characterised in that outer enclosure (1) surface is advance The opening (14) being adapted to the external diameter of the gas outlet (22) or Unidirectional air inlet valve (23) is offered, and on the opening (14) It is provided with sealing cover body (15).
5. it is according to claim 4 to anaesthetize the dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake, it is characterised in that the opening (14) is embedded with annular rubber Cushion rubber, for being sealed when the gas outlet (22) or Unidirectional air inlet valve (23) are through the opening (14).
6. the dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the internal cover body (2) it is fixed by fastener (25) with outer enclosure (1).
7. the dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the nose type cambered surface (13) top is provided with stomata (16).
8. the dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the outer enclosure (1) end face is provided with air bag (5), and charge valve (6) is provided with the air bag (5).
9. the dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the internal cover body (2) end face is provided with flexible seal ring (24).
10. the dual-purpose mask of anesthesia oxygen uptake according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the outer enclosure (1) both sides are provided with frenulum (7).
CN201710085179.9A 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 Anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask Pending CN106693141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710085179.9A CN106693141A (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 Anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710085179.9A CN106693141A (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 Anaesthetic and oxygen respiration dual-purpose mask

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106693141A true CN106693141A (en) 2017-05-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110496288A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-11-26 成都科飞达医疗器械有限公司 Anaesthesia breathing mask
US20210113789A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 Thomas Jefferson University Accessory for removing and sequestering waste anesthetic gas
CN114177397A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-15 郑州大学第一附属医院 Lung respiratory lavage device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6263874B1 (en) * 1997-11-18 2001-07-24 Ledez Kenneth Michael Combined anesthetic and scavenger mask
US20100122704A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 Moenning Jr John Edward Combination anesthesia and scavenger surgical mask
CN201880161U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-29 郑辉利 Anaesthetic mask ventilating through nose
CN204106789U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 刘桐言 Anesthesia surgery suck-back-prevention type blow vent nasal mask
CN204601327U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-02 高锐明 With the anaesthetic mask of waste gas recovering device
CN105451603A (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-03-30 革新医疗器械有限公司 Positioning device and method for use with a patient under anesthesia
CN207253560U (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-04-20 北京积水潭医院 One kind anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6263874B1 (en) * 1997-11-18 2001-07-24 Ledez Kenneth Michael Combined anesthetic and scavenger mask
US20100122704A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 Moenning Jr John Edward Combination anesthesia and scavenger surgical mask
CN201880161U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-29 郑辉利 Anaesthetic mask ventilating through nose
CN105451603A (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-03-30 革新医疗器械有限公司 Positioning device and method for use with a patient under anesthesia
CN204106789U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 刘桐言 Anesthesia surgery suck-back-prevention type blow vent nasal mask
CN204601327U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-02 高锐明 With the anaesthetic mask of waste gas recovering device
CN207253560U (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-04-20 北京积水潭医院 One kind anesthesia dual-purpose mask of oxygen uptake

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110496288A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-11-26 成都科飞达医疗器械有限公司 Anaesthesia breathing mask
CN110496288B (en) * 2019-09-29 2024-04-19 四川科弘医疗器械有限公司 Anesthesia respirator
US20210113789A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 Thomas Jefferson University Accessory for removing and sequestering waste anesthetic gas
CN114177397A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-15 郑州大学第一附属医院 Lung respiratory lavage device

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Application publication date: 20170524