CN209630380U - Helmet-type noninvasive ventilator mask - Google Patents

Helmet-type noninvasive ventilator mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209630380U
CN209630380U CN201820777099.XU CN201820777099U CN209630380U CN 209630380 U CN209630380 U CN 209630380U CN 201820777099 U CN201820777099 U CN 201820777099U CN 209630380 U CN209630380 U CN 209630380U
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mask
outer cover
helmet
outer enclosure
access tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820777099.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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范泽云
张亚倩
石晓微
宋艳琴
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309th Hospital of PLA
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309th Hospital of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of helmet-type noninvasive ventilator masks, mask includes: outer enclosure, outer enclosure is the transparent cover of bottom opening, liner is fixedly installed with inside outer enclosure, liner two sides bottom end is equipped with adjusting fixing belt, the bottom end for adjusting fixing belt is connected with chin strap, the bottom of outer enclosure is provided with a circle air bag, spherical air-filling bucket is provided on air bag, position on spherical air-filling cylinder close to air bag is provided with air bags valve, oxygen access tube is provided on the side wall of outer enclosure, noninvasive breathing access tube and mask gas vent, one end of oxygen access tube and noninvasive breathing access tube is arranged inside outer enclosure, the other end is arranged outside outer enclosure, air-vent cap is provided on mask gas vent, traditional oral nose mask is replaced by helmet-type face mask, by being arranged one in mask bottom end Air bag is enclosed, is effectively fixed mask with reaching, improves the purpose of mask air-tightness and patient comfort.

Description

头盔式无创呼吸机面罩Helmet type non-invasive ventilator mask

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及辅助性医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩。The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary medical equipment, in particular to a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask.

背景技术Background technique

无创呼吸机在临床上用于治疗睡眠呼吸暂停综合症及相关疾病,尤其在呼吸科应用广泛,其面罩有鼻罩和口鼻罩,工作时通过呼吸机主机为患者的无创通气治疗提供气体压力动力源,具有一定压力的气体通过呼吸机管路输送到面罩,从而通过呼吸道进入肺部,要达到无创通气的有效性,面罩是关键,现有临床上使用的面罩使用较为方便,在固定良好的情况下可实现面罩的密闭性,达到治疗的效果。Non-invasive ventilators are clinically used to treat sleep apnea syndrome and related diseases, especially in the Department of Respiratory Medicine. The masks include nasal masks and mouth and nose masks. During work, the ventilator host provides gas pressure for patients' non-invasive ventilation therapy. The power source, the gas with a certain pressure is delivered to the mask through the ventilator pipeline, and then enters the lungs through the respiratory tract. To achieve the effectiveness of non-invasive ventilation, the mask is the key. The existing clinical masks are more convenient to use and are well fixed. Under certain circumstances, the airtightness of the mask can be realized to achieve the therapeutic effect.

为了达到治疗效果,在使用鼻罩或口罩时一般都需要紧紧贴合于患者的鼻部与面部,这样就会造成患者的舒适度下降,在使用过程中存在患者耐受性及依从性差的情况,长期佩戴还会造成面部及鼻梁处发生压力性损伤,现有的面罩固定不牢且气密性不佳。In order to achieve the therapeutic effect, when using a nasal mask or a mask, it generally needs to be tightly fitted to the patient's nose and face, which will cause the patient's comfort to decrease, and there are problems of poor patient tolerance and compliance during use. However, long-term wearing can also cause pressure injuries on the face and the bridge of the nose, and the existing face shields are not firmly fixed and have poor airtightness.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出了一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,以达到有效的将面罩固定,提高面罩气密性和患者舒适度的目的。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask to effectively fix the mask, improve the airtightness of the mask and the comfort of the patient.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,所述面罩包括:外部罩体,所述外部罩体为底部开口的透明罩体,所述外部罩体内部固定安装有内衬,所述内衬两侧底端安装有调节固定带,所述调节固定带的底端连接有下巴托,所述外部罩体的底部设置有一圈充气气囊,所述充气气囊上设置有球形打气桶,所述球形打气筒上靠近充气气囊的位置设置有气囊排气阀,所述外部罩体的的侧壁上设置有氧气接入管、无创呼吸接入管和面罩排气孔,所述氧气接入管和无创呼吸接入管的一端设置在外部罩体内部,另一端设置在外部罩体外部,所述面罩排气孔上设置有气孔盖。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask, the mask includes: an external cover body, the external cover body is a transparent cover body with a bottom opening, and the inside of the external cover body An inner liner is fixedly installed, the bottom ends of both sides of the inner liner are equipped with adjustable fixing belts, the bottom ends of the adjustable fixing belts are connected with a chin rest, and a circle of inflatable airbags is arranged at the bottom of the outer cover body, and the inflatable airbags A spherical inflator is arranged on the top of the spherical inflator, and an airbag exhaust valve is arranged on the spherical inflator near the inflatable airbag. The side wall of the outer cover body is provided with an oxygen inlet tube, a non-invasive breathing inlet tube and a mask row. As for the air hole, one end of the oxygen access tube and the non-invasive breathing access tube is arranged inside the outer cover body, and the other end is arranged outside the outer cover body, and an air hole cover is arranged on the mask exhaust hole.

进一步地,所述外部罩体底部的左右两端设置有两根罩体固定带,所述罩体固定带,用于外部罩体的固定。Further, two cover fixing belts are provided at the left and right ends of the bottom of the outer cover, and the cover fixing belts are used for fixing the outer cover.

进一步地,所述罩体固定带的一端固定在外部罩体的后端,所述罩体固定带的另一端固定在外部罩体的前端。Further, one end of the cover fixing belt is fixed to the rear end of the outer cover, and the other end of the cover fixing belt is fixed to the front end of the outer cover.

本实用新型具有如下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

(1).本实用新型通过头盔式面罩代替传统的口鼻面罩,有效的提高了患者的舒适度,方便面罩固定,有效的为患者提高氧气和无创呼吸气体。(1). The utility model replaces the traditional mouth and nose mask with a helmet-type mask, which effectively improves the comfort of the patient, facilitates the fixing of the mask, and effectively improves oxygen and non-invasive breathing gas for the patient.

(2).本实用新型通过充气气囊有效提升了面罩的气密性。(2). The utility model effectively improves the airtightness of the mask through the inflatable air bag.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

图1为本实用新型实施例公开的头盔式无创呼吸机面罩结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;

图中数字和字母所表示的相应部件名称:The corresponding part names indicated by numbers and letters in the figure:

1、外部罩体;2、内衬;3、调节固定带;4、下巴托;5、充气气囊;6、球形打气筒;7、气囊排气阀;8、面罩排气孔;9、氧气接入管;10、无创呼吸接入管;11、罩体固定带。1. External cover body; 2. Lining; 3. Adjusting and fixing belt; 4. Chin rest; 5. Inflatable air bag; 6. Spherical pump; 7. Air bag exhaust valve; Access tube; 10, non-invasive breathing access tube; 11, cover body fixing belt.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

本实用新型提供了一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,其工作原理是通过头盔式面罩代替传统的口鼻面罩,通过在面罩底端设置一圈充气气囊,以达到有效的将面罩固定,提高面罩气密性和患者舒适度的目的。The utility model provides a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask. Its working principle is to replace the traditional mouth and nose mask with a helmet-type mask, and to set a circle of inflatable airbags at the bottom of the mask to effectively fix the mask and improve the mask. The purpose of air tightness and patient comfort.

下面结合实施例和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with embodiment and specific implementation mode the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1所示,一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,所述面罩包括:外部罩体1,所述外部罩体1为底部开口的透明罩体,所述外部罩体1内部固定安装有内衬2,所述内衬2两侧底端安装有调节固定带3,所述调节固定带3的底端连接有下巴托4,所述外部罩体1的底部设置有一圈充气气囊5,所述充气气囊5上设置有球形打气桶,所述球形打气筒6上靠近充气气囊5的位置设置有气囊排气阀7,所述外部罩体1的的侧壁上设置有氧气接入管9、无创呼吸接入管10和面罩排气孔8,所述氧气接入管9和无创呼吸接入管10的一端设置在外部罩体1内部,另一端设置在外部罩体1外部,所述面罩排气孔8上设置有气孔盖。As shown in Figure 1, a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask, the mask includes: an outer cover body 1, the outer cover body 1 is a transparent cover body with an opening at the bottom, and an inner cover body is fixedly installed inside the outer cover body 1 Liner 2, the bottom ends of both sides of the inner liner 2 are equipped with adjustable fixing belts 3, the bottom ends of the adjustable fixing belts 3 are connected with a chin support 4, and the bottom of the outer cover body 1 is provided with a circle of inflatable airbags 5, so that The inflatable airbag 5 is provided with a spherical inflator, the spherical inflator 6 is provided with an airbag exhaust valve 7 near the inflatable airbag 5, and the side wall of the external cover 1 is provided with an oxygen inlet pipe 9 , non-invasive breathing access tube 10 and face mask exhaust hole 8, one end of the oxygen access tube 9 and the non-invasive breathing access tube 10 is arranged inside the outer cover body 1, and the other end is arranged outside the outer cover body 1, and the An air hole cover is arranged on the face mask exhaust hole 8 .

其中,所述外部罩体1底部的左右两端设置有两根罩体固定带11,所述罩体固定带11,用于外部罩体1的固定。Wherein, two cover body fixing belts 11 are provided at the left and right ends of the bottom of the outer cover body 1 , and the cover body fixing belts 11 are used for fixing the outer cover body 1 .

其中,所述罩体固定带11的一端固定在外部罩体1的后端,所述罩体固定带11的另一端固定在外部罩体1的前端。Wherein, one end of the cover fixing belt 11 is fixed to the rear end of the outer cover 1 , and the other end of the cover fixing belt 11 is fixed to the front end of the outer cover 1 .

医务人员在给患者佩戴头盔式无创呼吸机面罩时,首先将呼吸机管路与面罩上的氧气接入管9、无创呼吸接入管10相连接,待医生调节好参数后再为患者佩戴,此时面罩底部的充气气囊5处于不充盈的状态,佩戴完毕调整好位置,通过球形打气筒6给充气气囊5注气,直至面罩底部的气囊与患者的颈部完全贴合,无漏气,打开呼吸机检查面罩是否性能完好,面罩底部气囊的设计具有可调节性,适合不同人群,可通过调节气囊的松紧来达到面罩的密闭性,减少漏气,也避免因为漏气护理人员反复对患者的面罩进行调节,从而节省了工作量,而且充气气囊5与颈部的贴合面积较大,局部受的压力会减小,从而减少对局部皮肤的损伤,其次此种设计面罩没有直接与鼻部或脸部接触,避免了对鼻面部的压力性损伤,增加了患者的舒适度及对呼吸机的耐受性及依从性,提高了治疗的效果。When medical personnel wear a helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask to a patient, they first connect the ventilator pipeline with the oxygen inlet tube 9 and the non-invasive breathing tube 10 on the mask, and then wear it on the patient after the doctor has adjusted the parameters. At this time, the inflatable airbag 5 at the bottom of the mask is not inflated. After wearing it, adjust the position and inject gas into the inflatable airbag 5 through the spherical pump 6 until the airbag at the bottom of the mask fits the patient's neck completely without air leakage. Turn on the ventilator to check whether the mask is in good condition. The design of the airbag at the bottom of the mask is adjustable, suitable for different groups of people. The airtightness of the mask can be achieved by adjusting the tightness of the airbag, reducing air leakage, and avoiding the repeated care of the patient by the nursing staff due to air leakage. Adjust the face mask, thereby saving the workload, and the bonding area between the inflatable air bag 5 and the neck is relatively large, and the local pressure will be reduced, thereby reducing the damage to the local skin. Secondly, this design mask does not directly contact the nose. Contact with the head or face avoids pressure damage to the nose and face, increases the patient's comfort, tolerance and compliance with the ventilator, and improves the treatment effect.

外部罩体1的下方有两条固定带,固定带穿过患者腋下,有效的将面罩进一步固定,提高面罩的固定性和气密性。There are two fixing straps under the outer mask body 1, and the fixing straps pass through the patient's armpit to effectively further fix the mask and improve the fixation and airtightness of the mask.

以上所述的仅是本实用新型所公开的一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask disclosed by the utility model. Several deformations and improvements can also be made, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,其特征在于,所述面罩包括:外部罩体,所述外部罩体为底部开口的透明罩体,所述外部罩体内部固定安装有内衬,所述内衬两侧底端安装有调节固定带,所述调节固定带的底端连接有下巴托,所述外部罩体的底部设置有一圈充气气囊,所述充气气囊上设置有球形打气筒,所述球形打气筒上靠近充气气囊的位置设置有气囊排气阀,所述外部罩体的侧壁上设置有氧气接入管、无创呼吸接入管和面罩排气孔,所述氧气接入管和无创呼吸接入管的一端设置在外部罩体内部,另一端设置在外部罩体外部,所述面罩排气孔上设置有气孔盖。1. A helmet-type non-invasive ventilator face mask, characterized in that, the face mask comprises: an outer cover body, the outer cover body is a transparent cover body with a bottom opening, and a liner is fixedly installed inside the outer cover body, so The bottom ends of both sides of the inner liner are equipped with adjustable fixing belts, and the bottom ends of the adjusting fixing belts are connected with a chin rest. The bottom of the outer cover body is provided with a circle of inflatable airbags, and the inflatable airbags are provided with spherical pumps. An air bag exhaust valve is arranged on the spherical pump close to the position of the inflatable air bag, and the side wall of the outer cover body is provided with an oxygen access tube, a non-invasive breathing access tube and a mask exhaust hole, and the oxygen access tube One end of the tube and the non-invasive breathing access tube is arranged inside the outer mask body, and the other end is arranged outside the outer mask body, and an air hole cover is arranged on the exhaust hole of the mask. 2.根据权利要求1所述的头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,其特征在于,所述外部罩体底部的左右两端设置有两根罩体固定带,所述罩体固定带,用于外部罩体的固定。2. The helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that, the left and right ends of the bottom of the outer cover are provided with two cover fixing belts, and the cover fixing belts are used for the outer cover. body fixation. 3.根据权利要求2所述的头盔式无创呼吸机面罩,其特征在于,所述罩体固定带的一端固定在外部罩体的后端,所述罩体固定带的另一端固定在外部罩体的前端。3. The helmet-type non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 2, wherein one end of the cover fixing belt is fixed on the rear end of the outer cover, and the other end of the cover fixing belt is fixed on the outer cover. front end of the body.
CN201820777099.XU 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Helmet-type noninvasive ventilator mask Expired - Fee Related CN209630380U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420211A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-17 百色市人民医院 An oxygen mask for reducing the spread of infectious diseases
CN112402761A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-26 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Device for preventing foam pollution caused by tracheal intubation guided by bronchoscope

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420211A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-17 百色市人民医院 An oxygen mask for reducing the spread of infectious diseases
CN112402761A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-26 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Device for preventing foam pollution caused by tracheal intubation guided by bronchoscope

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Granted publication date: 20191115

Termination date: 20200523