CN213191961U - Inhalation anaesthetic mask - Google Patents

Inhalation anaesthetic mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213191961U
CN213191961U CN202021512089.7U CN202021512089U CN213191961U CN 213191961 U CN213191961 U CN 213191961U CN 202021512089 U CN202021512089 U CN 202021512089U CN 213191961 U CN213191961 U CN 213191961U
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Prior art keywords
mask
inhalation anesthesia
mask body
inhalation
mask according
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021512089.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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邓宇杰
车月娟
周苗
赖金环
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Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种吸入麻醉面罩,包括:面罩体、单向通气装置、多功能转接头、环形软垫和攀带。该吸入麻醉面罩体积小巧,只覆盖患者的鼻部,患者在吸入镇静治疗的同时能够露出口腔部位,给口腔的检测和治疗提供空间;进气口连接多功能转接头,可适配多种规格的镇静装置呼吸管路,避免了治疗过程中频繁更换吸入麻醉面罩,提高了医生的治疗效率和患者的就医体验。

Figure 202021512089

The utility model discloses an inhalation anesthesia mask, which comprises a mask body, a one-way ventilation device, a multifunctional adapter, an annular soft pad and a climbing belt. The inhalation anesthesia mask is small in size and only covers the patient's nose. The patient can expose the oral cavity during inhalation sedation treatment, providing space for oral detection and treatment; the air inlet is connected to a multi-function adapter, which can be adapted to various specifications The sedation device breathing circuit avoids the frequent replacement of the inhalation anesthesia mask during the treatment process, and improves the doctor's treatment efficiency and the patient's medical experience.

Figure 202021512089

Description

Inhalation anaesthetic mask
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically relates to an inhalation mask.
Background
When a doctor performs a major operation on a patient, the patient is often needed to be anesthetized to relieve pain, inhalation anesthesia is a common anesthesia mode in medical treatment, and an inhalation anesthesia mask is needed to be used for assistance when the patient is anesthetized.
The existing inhalation anesthetic mask is generally large in size, can shield the oral cavity of a patient when being worn, and is not beneficial to inhalation sedation treatment of patients in stomatology; the exhaust gas exhaled by the patient is directly exhausted by adopting an air vent mode, so that the inhalation concentration of the anesthetic gas is influenced; the sedation device for communicating the anesthesia mask interface and providing sedation drugs has various manufacturers, the caliber specification standards of the respiration pipelines of the sedation device are different, the sedation device is not matched with the interface of the inhalation anesthesia mask, the sedation device can not be used universally, and the various masks bring inconvenience to equipment management and disinfection.
Chinese patent application CN109529164A discloses a medical mask with an operation opening, wherein the mask body covers the mouth and nose of a patient when in use, an operation opening corresponding to the oral cavity of the human body is provided at the upper end of the mask body, the operation opening extends downwards to form a bite block tube, and a detachable air leakage prevention sealing valve matched with the tube body of the alimentary canal endoscope in a sealing manner is arranged in the bite block tube. The medical mask can enable a patient to perform an oral operation or a digestive tract endoscopy while supplying oxygen or anaesthetizing. The medical mask is still large in size, covers the oral cavity of a patient, is only provided with the opening and the dental pad tube at the oral cavity part, and still can shield the operation of the patient during oral treatment; and it does not relate to how the inhalation anaesthetic mask communicates with the interface of the breathing circuit of the sedation device.
Therefore, there is a need to develop an inhalation anesthetic mask that can be used in gas inhalation sedation therapy without obstructing the patient's mouth, while the mask can be connected to the breathing conduits of sedation devices of various specifications.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an inhalation anaesthetic mask for overcoming the defects that the mask covers the oral cavity of a patient and can not be communicated with the breathing pipeline of a multi-specification sedation device in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
an inhalation anesthetic mask comprising: the mask comprises a mask body, a one-way ventilating device, a multifunctional adapter, an annular cushion and a bridle strap;
the mask body is in the shape of a nose of a human body, and an air inlet is formed in the upper end of the mask body, close to the nasal root of a wearer;
the multifunctional adapter is formed by sequentially overlapping more than two circular pipes with different outer diameters from large to small, the end faces of the adjacent circular pipes are connected in a sealing manner, and the multifunctional adapter is communicated with the air inlet;
the one-way ventilating device is arranged below the mask body and close to the nostril of the human body, and only allows airflow to pass from the inner side to the outer side of the mask body;
the annular soft pad is fixed at one side of the edge of the mask body close to the face of the wearer;
the bridle strap is connected with the mask body.
The utility model discloses a face guard small in size only covers patient's nasal part, does not shelter from the oral cavity, is favorable to the patient to accept the inspection and the treatment at oral cavity position when gaseous suction calms the treatment. The multifunctional adapter detachably connected with the air inlet has various sizes, can be connected with breathing pipelines of different sizes, and solves the problem of inconsistent breathing pipeline interfaces between different sedation device manufacturers. The one-way ventilating device closes the mask when a wearer exhales to improve the concentration of anesthetic gas in the mask, and is opened when the wearer exhales to exhaust waste gas; meanwhile, the one-way ventilation device also plays a role in balancing the counter weight of the mask, so that the mask is easier to seal when being worn, and a wearer feels more comfortable.
The mask body is manufactured by taking the outline of the nose of an Asian human body as a standard, and the size of the mask body is 1.2-1.5 times that of the nose of an adult.
The mask body is manufactured by using the 3D printing technology with the outline of the nose of the Asian as a standard, the mask is small in size and can be accurately matched with the shape of the nose of the Asian race, and the comfort degree of a wearer and the sealing degree of the mask are improved.
Preferably, the one-way vent is a one-way breather valve.
Preferably, the one-way ventilation device is detachably connected with the mask body.
The one-way ventilation device is detachably arranged below the mask body and is taken down when the mask is cleaned and disinfected, so that the mask can be reused conveniently.
The multifunctional adapter and the air inlet can be fixedly connected or detachably connected.
The connecting position of the end faces of the adjacent circular tubes of the multifunctional adapter is provided with a groove along the circumference.
Preferably, the depth of the groove is 3-5 mm.
The grooves arranged at the joints of the round pipes with different sizes in the multifunctional adapter are beneficial to fixing the breathing pipeline of the sedation device.
Preferably, the multifunctional adapter is formed by stacking three circular tubes with different outer diameters.
Preferably, the outer diameters of the three round tubes of the multifunctional adapter are 2.5cm, 1.5cm and 0.5cm respectively.
At present, medical breathing pipelines on the market have three common calibers: 2.5cm, 1.5cm and 0.5cm, the utility model discloses a but breathing pipeline is used in the medical treatment of most specifications of multi-functional adapter adaptation.
The annular soft cushion can be an annular air bag, an annular spongy cushion or an annular soft resin material.
Preferably, the annular cushion is an annular bladder.
More preferably, an inflation port is further arranged on the annular air bag.
The inflation quantity of the annular air bag can be adjusted through the inflation inlet, so that the size of the annular air bag is adjusted, the mask is more attached to the face of a human body, and the airtightness and the comfort are better.
Preferably, the climbing bands are three, and one end of each climbing band is fixedly connected with the mask body respectively.
Preferably, the bridle strap is an elastic bridle strap.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the device provided by the utility model has small volume, only covers the nose of the patient, and the patient can expose the oral cavity part while inhaling the sedation therapy, thereby providing space for the detection and therapy of the oral cavity; the multifunctional adapter is connected to the air inlet, and the sedation device breathing pipeline of multiple specification can be adapted, so that frequent replacement of anaesthetic mask in the treatment process is avoided, and the treatment efficiency of doctors and the medical experience of patients are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a mask body; 2, a one-way breather valve; 3, a multifunctional adapter; 4, an air inlet; 5, an annular air bag; 51 an inflation port; 6 to climb the belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Furthermore, if the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only, they are used for mainly distinguishing different devices, elements or components (the specific types and configurations may be the same or different), and they are not used for indicating or implying relative importance or quantity among the devices, elements or components, but are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
The embodiment provides an inhalation anesthetic mask, which is schematically shown in fig. 1, and comprises a mask body 1, a one-way breather valve 2, a multifunctional adapter 3, an air inlet 4, an annular air bag 5, an inflation inlet 51 and a bridle strap 6.
The mask body 1 is in the shape of a human nose and is manufactured by 3D printing with the outline of the Asian human nose as a standard. The upper end of the mask body 1 is close to the nasal root of the wearer and is provided with an air inlet 4, the air inlet 4 is an outwards protruding cylinder, and the multifunctional adapter 3 is detachably communicated with the air inlet 4. The one-way breather valve is detachably arranged below the mask body 1 and close to the nose of a human body, when a wearer inhales, the valve is closed, and when the wearer exhales, the valve is opened to discharge waste gas. An annular air bag 5 is fixed on one side of the edge of the mask body 1 close to the face of a wearer, an inflation inlet 51 is arranged on the annular air bag 5, and air enters and exits through the inflation inlet to adjust the size of the annular air bag, so that the mask is more attached to the face of the human body. The mask body 1 is provided with three bridle belts 6 outside, and one end of each bridle belt is respectively fixed at the left and right sides and the upper end of the mask body 1 near the air inlet. The bridle strap 6 is an elastic bridle strap, and the inhalation anesthetic mask is firmly fixed on the face of the patient through the bridle strap 6 when in use.
The multifunctional adapter 3 is formed by sequentially overlapping circular pipes with different outer diameters from large to small according to the outer diameters, the outer diameters of the circular pipes are 2.5cm, 1.5cm and 0.5cm respectively, grooves along the circumference are formed in the joints of the end faces of the adjacent circular pipes, and the depth of each groove is 5 mm.
When the inhalation anesthetic mask is used, one end of the multifunctional adapter 3 is inserted into the air inlet 4, and the other end of the multifunctional adapter is connected with a proper circular tube groove according to the caliber specification of a breathing pipeline; a one-way breather valve 2 is mounted to the mask body 1; the mask is placed on the nose of a patient, the size of the annular air bag 5 is adjusted through the inflation inlet 51, and the mask is fixed on the face of the patient by tying three bridle straps 6.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,包括:面罩体(1)、单向通气装置(2)、多功能转接头(3)、环形软垫(5)和攀带(6);1. an inhalation anesthesia mask, characterized in that, comprising: a mask body (1), a one-way ventilation device (2), a multifunctional adapter (3), an annular soft pad (5) and a clamshell (6); 所述面罩体(1)为人体鼻部形状,面罩体上端接近佩戴者鼻根部位置设有进气口(4);The mask body (1) is in the shape of a human nose, and an air inlet (4) is provided at the upper end of the mask body near the root of the wearer's nose; 所述多功能转接头(3)为两个以上不同外径的圆管按照外径从大到小依次叠加而成,相邻的圆管端面之间密封连接,多功能转接头(3)与进气口(4)连通;The multi-function adapter (3) is formed by superimposing two or more circular tubes with different outer diameters in descending order of outer diameter, and the end faces of adjacent circular pipes are sealed and connected, and the multi-function adapter (3) is connected to the outer diameter. The air inlet (4) is communicated; 所述单向通气装置(2)设于面罩体(1)下方接近人体鼻孔处,单向通气装置(2)仅允许气流从面罩体(1)内侧通至外侧;The one-way ventilation device (2) is arranged below the mask body (1) near the nostrils of the human body, and the one-way ventilation device (2) only allows airflow from the inside of the mask body (1) to the outside; 所述环形软垫(5)固定于面罩体(1)边缘贴近佩戴者面部的一侧;The annular soft pad (5) is fixed on the side of the mask body (1) close to the wearer's face; 所述攀带(6)与面罩体(1)连接。The climbing strap (6) is connected with the mask body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述面罩体(1)的体积为成年人鼻部的1.2~1.5倍。2 . The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1 , wherein the volume of the mask body ( 1 ) is 1.2 to 1.5 times that of the nose of an adult. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述单向通气装置(2)为单向呼吸阀。3. The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1, wherein the one-way ventilation device (2) is a one-way breathing valve. 4.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述单向通气装置(2)与面罩体(1)为可拆卸式连接。4 . The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1 , wherein the one-way ventilation device ( 2 ) and the mask body ( 1 ) are detachably connected. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述多功能转接头(3)的相邻圆管端面连接处设有沿圆周的凹槽。5 . The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1 , wherein a groove along the circumference is provided at the joint of the end faces of adjacent circular tubes of the multifunctional adapter ( 3 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述多功能转接头(3)为三个不同外径的圆管按照外径从大到小依次叠加而成。6 . The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1 , wherein the multifunctional adapter ( 3 ) is formed by stacking three circular tubes with different outer diameters in descending order of outer diameters. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述进气口(4)为向面罩体外突出的圆筒。7 . The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1 , wherein the air inlet ( 4 ) is a cylinder protruding toward the outside of the mask. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述环形软垫(5)为环形气囊。8. The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1, wherein the annular soft pad (5) is an annular air bag. 9.根据权利要求8所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述环形气囊上还设置有充气口(51)。9 . The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 8 , wherein an inflation port ( 51 ) is further provided on the annular air bag. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的吸入麻醉面罩,其特征在于,所述攀带(6)为弹性攀带。10. The inhalation anesthesia mask according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cling strap (6) is an elastic cling strap.
CN202021512089.7U 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Inhalation anaesthetic mask Expired - Fee Related CN213191961U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113926040A (en) * 2021-09-13 2022-01-14 四川科弘医疗器械有限公司 Anaesthetic mask suitable for various oxygen supply systems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113926040A (en) * 2021-09-13 2022-01-14 四川科弘医疗器械有限公司 Anaesthetic mask suitable for various oxygen supply systems

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