CN106690330A - Method for producing soybean dietary fibers from soybean seed coats - Google Patents
Method for producing soybean dietary fibers from soybean seed coats Download PDFInfo
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- CN106690330A CN106690330A CN201510775779.9A CN201510775779A CN106690330A CN 106690330 A CN106690330 A CN 106690330A CN 201510775779 A CN201510775779 A CN 201510775779A CN 106690330 A CN106690330 A CN 106690330A
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- soybean
- dietary fiber
- slurries
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- produces
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for producing soybean dietary fibers from soybean seed coats. The method comprises the following steps: 1, adding water to crushed or uncrushed soybean seed coats, adjusting the pH value of the obtained solution to 8-14 h, heating the solution to 80-99 DEG C, and carrying out alkali boiling for 1.5-23 h to obtain an alkali boiling slurry; 2, separating the alkali boiling slurry to obtain a solid, adding water to the solid in order to obtain a slurry, adjusting the pH value of the slurry to 6.5-8.5, adding a bleaching agent, stirring the slurry and the bleaching agent, and heating the slurry and the bleaching agent to 90-98 DEG C to bleach the slurry in order to obtain a bleached slurry; and 3, separating a solid in the bleached slurry, washing the solid, drying the washed solid, and crushing the dried solid to obtain the soybean dietary fibers. The preparation method has the advantages of simplicity, wide sources of raw materials, low cost and low device requirements, and the fiber content of the soybean dietary fibers obtained in the invention exceed 90%.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to produce soybean dietary using soybean peel the invention belongs to the preparation field of soybean dietary fiber
The method of fiber.
Background technology
Soybean dietary fiber refers to the non-starch class polysaccharide that can not be digested by human body alimentary canal enzyme, including cellulose, half
Cellulose, oligosaccharide, lignin etc..Its effect is deeply gradually recognized with scientific research by people, and present people claim it
It is " the 7th nutrient ", recent studies have shown that, increasing the dietary fiber content in diet can reduces the generation of coronary heart disease, mitigate length
Damage of the phase heavy drinking to pancreas, reduces the content of Blood Cholesterol, absorbs the dietary fiber of proper proportion, can improve
The absorption function of intestines, prevents colon cancer.
Country's soybean dietary fiber is produced using protein production accessory substance bean dregs at present, the soybean meals for being produced
Fiber content is all below 90% in food fiber.Soybean peel is the accessory substance of soybean grease processing enterprise, and annual output is up to
More than 500 ten thousand tons, in addition to a small amount of feed for being used for ruminant, much all cannot sufficiently utilize.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method that utilization soybean peel produces soybean dietary fiber,
The method is simple to operate, and the fiber content of resulting soybean dietary fiber is more than 90%.
The method that a kind of utilization soybean peel of the invention produces soybean dietary fiber, including:
(1) added water in the soybean peel crushed or do not crush, adjust its pH value after 8-14, to be heated to 80-99 DEG C, carry out alkali
Boil 1.5-23 hours, obtain the slurries after soda boiling, wherein most non-cellulosic material dissolves, and solid content is mainly by cellulose group
Into;
(2) slurries after above-mentioned soda boiling are separated, solid content is obtained, above-mentioned solid content is added water and is formed slurries again, regulation slurries
PH value is 6.5-8.5;Bleaching agent is subsequently adding, is stirred, be heated to 90-98 DEG C, bleached, the slurries after must bleaching;
(3) solid content in the slurries after above-mentioned bleaching is separated, washing dry, pulverize, and obtain final product soybean dietary fiber.Step
(1) soybean peel described in is in advance by washing.
PH value is adjusted using NaOH in step (1).
Step first washs solid content with clear water in (2), and then add water forms slurries again.
Step (2) middle phosphoric acid, watery hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid adjust the pH value of slurries.
Bleaching agent described in step (2) is hydrogen peroxide, chlorine, sodium hypochlorite or sulfurous acid.
The consumption of the bleaching agent described in step (2) is 0.1-5 times of soybean peel quality.
Bleaching agent described in step (2) is hydrogen peroxide, and its consumption is 0.1-5 times of soybean peel quality.
The bleaching time bleached described in step (2) is 0.5-5 hours.
Fiber content is >=90% in the soybean dietary fiber obtained in step (3).
Soybean peel and water are mixed to form slurries, slurries under highly basic effect, non-cellulosic material dissolving, by filtering or
Centrifugation goes out cellulose;The cellulose isolated adds clear water to stir to form slurries, and slurry pH value washing is for neutral to weak base
Property, stir, hydrogen peroxide is added, heating promotes bleaching and non-cellulolytic, and the product for ultimately forming is separated, institute
The solid content for obtaining obtains soybean dietary fiber product of the content of cellulose more than 90% through drying and crushing.
Beneficial effect
(1) preparation method of the invention is simple, and extensively, low cost, the requirement to equipment is low for raw material sources;
(2) fiber content of the soybean dietary fiber obtained by the present invention is more than 90%.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention without
For limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content for having read instruction of the present invention, those skilled in the art can
Made various changes or modifications with to the present invention, these equivalent form of values equally fall within the model that the application appended claims are limited
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
(1) the soybean peel 500g after crushing is taken, normal temperature washing, the soybean peel after washing rejoins 3Kg clear water, uses hydrogen-oxygen
It is 12 to change sodium regulation pH value;Gained feed liquid is heated to 90 DEG C, stirring at low speed, soda boiling 3 hours;
(2) material by above-mentioned soda boiling is washed with clear water, and clear water 2Kg is added after washing, makes pH value be 7.5;By gained feed liquid
27.5% hydrogen peroxide 700ml of middle addition, is heated to 90 DEG C after stirring, bleached, intermittent stirring in bleaching process;Drift
The white 3 hours time;
(3) material after above-mentioned bleaching is washed with clear water, after washing to neutrality, dehydration is dried;By above-mentioned dried soybean
Dietary fiber is crushed with the pulverizing mill below 80 mesh, measures fiber content 92.3%.
Embodiment 2
(1) the soybean peel 500g not crushed is taken, normal temperature washing, the soybean peel after washing rejoins 3Kg clear water, uses hydrogen-oxygen
It is 11 to change sodium regulation pH value;Gained feed liquid is heated to 93 DEG C, stirring at low speed, soda boiling 3.5 hours;
(2) it is 7.4 with phosphoric acid regulating ph value by the material of above-mentioned soda boiling clear water washing dehydration, plus clear water 2Kg;By gained
27.5% hydrogen peroxide 600ml is added in feed liquid, 90 DEG C are heated to after stirring, bleached, low speed is stirred in bleaching process
Mix, bleaching time 2.5 hours;
(3) material after above-mentioned bleaching is washed with clear water, after washing to neutrality, dehydration is dried;By above-mentioned dried soybean
Dietary fiber is crushed with the pulverizing mill below 80 mesh, measures fiber content 93.5%.
Embodiment 3
(1) the soybean peel 500g not crushed is taken, normal temperature washing, the soybean peel after washing rejoins 3Kg clear water, uses hydrogen-oxygen
It is 13 to change sodium regulation pH value;Gained feed liquid is heated to 91 DEG C, intermittent stirring, soda boiling 2.5 hours.
(2) material by above-mentioned soda boiling is washed with clear water, and when washing to pH value is 8.3, then dehydration adds clear water 2Kg;
27.5% hydrogen peroxide 900ml will be added in gained feed liquid, 90 DEG C are heated to after stirring, bleached, in bleaching process
Intermittent stirring, bleaching time 2.5 hours;
(3) material after above-mentioned bleaching is washed with clear water, after washing to neutrality, dehydration is dried;By above-mentioned dried soybean
Dietary fiber is crushed with the pulverizing mill below 80 mesh, measures fiber content 91.5%.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method that utilization soybean peel produces soybean dietary fiber, including:
(1) added water in the soybean peel crushed or do not crush, adjust its pH value for 8-14, be heated to 80-99 DEG C, carry out soda boiling
1.5-23 hours, obtain the slurries after soda boiling;
(2) slurries after above-mentioned soda boiling are separated, solid content is obtained, above-mentioned solid content is added water and is formed slurries again, regulation slurries
PH value is 6.5-8.5;Bleaching agent is subsequently adding, is stirred, be heated to 90-98 DEG C, bleached, the slurries after must bleaching;
(3) solid content in the slurries after above-mentioned bleaching is separated, washing dry, pulverize, and obtain final product soybean dietary fiber.
2. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly crushing described in (1) or the soybean peel do not crushed are in advance by washing.
3. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly pH value is adjusted using NaOH in (1).
4. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly first solid content is washed with clear water in (2), then add water forms slurries again.
5. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly (2) middle phosphoric acid, watery hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid adjust the pH value of slurries.
6. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly the bleaching agent described in (2) is hydrogen peroxide, chlorine, sodium hypochlorite or sulfurous acid.
7. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly the consumption of the bleaching agent described in (2) is 0.1-5 times of soybean peel quality.
8. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly the bleaching time bleached described in (2) is 0.5-5 hours.
9. the method that a kind of utilization soybean peel according to claim 1 produces soybean dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:Step
Suddenly fiber content is >=90% in the soybean dietary fiber for being obtained in (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510775779.9A CN106690330A (en) | 2015-11-15 | 2015-11-15 | Method for producing soybean dietary fibers from soybean seed coats |
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CN201510775779.9A CN106690330A (en) | 2015-11-15 | 2015-11-15 | Method for producing soybean dietary fibers from soybean seed coats |
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CN106690330A true CN106690330A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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CN201510775779.9A Withdrawn CN106690330A (en) | 2015-11-15 | 2015-11-15 | Method for producing soybean dietary fibers from soybean seed coats |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109566234A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of ilex verticillata cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN111184224A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-05-22 | 桂林古膳食品科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of high-activity dietary fiber powder |
CN111920055A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-13 | 暨南大学 | Application of soybean seed coat extract in preparation of food or health-care product with weight-losing function |
-
2015
- 2015-11-15 CN CN201510775779.9A patent/CN106690330A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109566234A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of ilex verticillata cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN111184224A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-05-22 | 桂林古膳食品科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of high-activity dietary fiber powder |
CN111920055A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-13 | 暨南大学 | Application of soybean seed coat extract in preparation of food or health-care product with weight-losing function |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |