CN106688353A - Multifunctional agricultural management machine transmission mechanism - Google Patents
Multifunctional agricultural management machine transmission mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106688353A CN106688353A CN201611203879.5A CN201611203879A CN106688353A CN 106688353 A CN106688353 A CN 106688353A CN 201611203879 A CN201611203879 A CN 201611203879A CN 106688353 A CN106688353 A CN 106688353A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gearbox
- frame
- transmission mechanism
- shaft
- locating support
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B71/00—Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
- A01B71/06—Special adaptations of coupling means between power take-off and transmission shaft to the implement or machine
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional agricultural management machine transmission mechanism. A top plate is fixedly arranged on the rear portion of a rack, an engine is installed on the top plate, an output shaft of the engine is connected with a hydraulic power pack or a spray pump through a flange disc and is sleeved with a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is connected with a driven belt wheel on a gearbox input shaft through a belt, a gearbox is located on a gearbox supporting plate, two output ends of bilateral symmetry are arranged on the gearbox, each output end is connected with an output half shaft, and a driving wheel is installed on each output half shaft and is connected with a guide wheel on the same side through a caterpillar track. The multifunctional agricultural management machine transmission mechanism is ingenious in design, simple and compact in structure, easy to assemble and reliable in transmission performance, a transmission chain is short, production cost is effectively reduced, miniaturization development is achieved easily, fast switch between functional modules can be achieved; the caterpillar tracks are adopted for walking, and therefore multifunctional agricultural management machine transmission mechanism is high in trafficability characteristic and high in gradeability and does not damage the earth surface and vegetation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission
Mechanism.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of science and technology, agricultural technology gradually develops to mechanization, intellectuality, automation direction, more
It is applied in Agricultural Activities come more plant equipment.Agricultural equipment has widened agriculture machine by rational configuration agricultural machinery and implement
The road of tool.In recent years, the appearance of various garden supervisors brings very big convenience to users.At present, China
The agricultural work machine species of the purposes such as the orchard picking of in the market, trench digging, spray and weeding is more, vdiverse in function, disclosure satisfy that
The demand of various functions.But existing agricultural work machine transmission chain length, complicated mechanism, not only high cost, can increase whole machine
Volume, and be unfavorable for being switched between functional module.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of multi-functional agriculture
Industry supervisor transmission mechanism.
Technical scheme is as follows：A kind of multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism, including frame, its feature exist
In：Guide wheel shaft is horizontally arranged with front of the frame, the left and right two ends of the guide wheel shaft support directive wheel by bearing,
Top board is fixedly installed above the frame rear portion, engine is installed on the top board, the output shaft of the engine passes through method
Blue disk is connected with hydraulic power unit or atomizing pump, and drive pulley is also set with the output shaft of engine, and the drive pulley leads to
Cross belt to be connected with the driven pulley on transmission input shaft, the gearbox is located on gearbox supporting plate, gearbox supporting plate
The rear end of frame is fixed on, the gearbox has two output ends being symmetrical set, and each output end connects an output
Semiaxis, driving wheel is installed on the output axle shaft, and the driving wheel is connected by crawler belt with the directive wheel of homonymy.
Using above technical scheme, the power of whole machine is provided by engine, and the output shaft of engine passes through ring flange and liquid
Press pump station or atomizing pump are connected, when install be hydraulic power unit when, driven by engine hydraulic power unit makes hydraulic power unit pass through oil cylinder
Container upset or return are driven, to realize automatic discharging；When engine install be atomizing pump when, driven by engine atomizing pump,
Carry out spraying operation.Due to using ring flange connection, operation is very convenient when changing, and is so conducive to function mould
Block is switched fast.The power of engine also passes to gearbox by belt gear, on two output axle shafts of gearbox
Driving wheel be connected with the directive wheel of homonymy by crawler belt, constitute creeper undercarriage, make the good by property of agricultural work machine, climb
Slope ability is strong, can be travelled in more than 30 ° hillside fields, and do not hinder earth's surface and vegetation.
At the guide wheel shaft or so two ends, one locating support is respectively set at directive wheel, the locating support front end
Bottom is mutually welded with guide wheel shaft, and former and later two bushings are provided between locating support and frame, and bolt is passed through on locating support
Via, bushing and frame, by nut check.Above structure directing wheel shaft is connected by two locating supports with frame, is torn open
Dress is convenient, and the fixing of connection is good.
The cross section of the locating support is flat " u "-shaped, and the position of correspondence locating support is provided with plane on guide wheel shaft,
The plane fits with the bottom surface of locating support.Above structure positioning support moulding is simple, it is easy to processing and fabricating, intensity reliability,
And the contact area between locating support and guide wheel shaft is big, the fastness that both connect can be further ensured that.
The via passed through for bolt on the locating support is strip, and two stay bolts in left and right are provided with frame,
The stay bolt passes perpendicularly through the front beam of frame from back to front, and coordinates with swivel nut screw thread fixed on guide wheel shaft.Tie above
Structure unclamps the fastening bolt of locating support, by turning stay bolt guide wheel shaft can be driven to move forward and backward, to adjust as needed
The front and back position of the guide wheel shaft is saved, operation was not only simple but also quick.
The top board is flat-top " ∩ " shape, and the upper lid of gearbox is entered wherein, and the sidepiece on top board both sides respectively passes through one
Bolt is connected with gearbox, and gear-box bracket is also symmetrically arranged with the left and right sides of gearbox, and gearbox passes through gearbox
Support is connected with the rear end of frame longeron.Above structure roof moulding is simple, it is easy to processing and fabricating, on the one hand can be with gearbox support
Hardened conjunction, protection is played to gearbox, and on the other hand, top board is that arm-rest frame and engine provide installation site, is conducive to
Operating mechanism and power assembly are arranged, and can as far as possible shorten drive path.
Beneficial effect：Present invention design is ingenious, simple structure, compact, and assembling is easy, and driving-chain is short, transmission performance reliability,
Production cost is not only effectively reduced, is conducive to developing to miniaturization, and can realized quick between functional module
Switching；Good by property using crawler travel, climbing capacity is strong, and does not hinder earth's surface and vegetation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is chassis exploded view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, frame 1 is frame structure, including two or so parallel and symmetrically arranged longerons and company
It is connected on the front beam between two longeron front portions, the rear cross beam being connected between two longeron postmedians.Set in the front of frame 1
The left and right two ends for having the guide wheel shaft 2 parallel with front beam, the guide wheel shaft 2 support directive wheel 3 by bearing.In guide wheel shaft
2 or so two ends respectively set a locating support 14 at directive wheel 3, and the locating support 14 of the right and left is symmetrical.Positioning branch
The cross section of frame 14 is flat " u "-shaped, and the position of correspondence locating support 14 is provided with plane 2a on guide wheel shaft 2, and plane 2a with
The bottom surface of locating support 14 fits, and both are by being welded and fixed.It is provided between locating support 14 and the longeron of corresponding frame 1
Former and later two bushings 15, bolt through the via on locating support 14, bushing 15 and frame 1, by nut check.Locating support
The via passed through for bolt on 14 is strip, and two stay bolts 16 in left and right, the stay bolt are provided with the front beam of frame 1
16 front beams for passing perpendicularly through frame 1 from back to front, and coordinate with swivel nut screw thread fixed on guide wheel shaft 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, top board 4 is fixedly installed above the rear portion of frame 1, top board 4 is flat-top " ∩ " shape.In top board
Engine 5 is installed, the output shaft of engine 5 is connected by ring flange with hydraulic power unit 6 or atomizing pump, in the defeated of engine 5 on 4
Drive pulley 7 is also set with shaft, the drive pulley 7 is connected by belt with the driven pulley 9 on the input shaft of gearbox 8
Connect.Gearbox 8 is located on gearbox supporting plate 10, and gearbox supporting plate 10 is fixed on the rear end of frame 1.Top board 4 is upper by gearbox 8
Portion is covered into wherein, and the sidepiece on the both sides of top board 4 is respectively connected by a bolt with gearbox 8, also right in the left and right sides of gearbox 8
Title is provided with gear-box bracket 17, and gearbox 8 is connected by gear-box bracket 17 with the rear end of the longeron of frame 1.Gearbox 8 has
Two output ends being symmetrical set, each output end connects an output axle shaft 11, and driving wheel 12 is installed on output axle shaft 11,
The driving wheel 12 is connected by crawler belt 13 with the directive wheel 3 of homonymy.
Operation principle of the invention is as follows：
On the one hand the power of the output of engine 5 drive hydraulic power unit 6 or spraying pump work, on the other hand, engine 5 it is dynamic
Power also passes to gearbox 8 by belt gear, and the driving wheel 12 on 8 two output axle shafts 11 of gearbox drives crawler belt 13
Operating, to realize that whole machine is advanced.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism, including frame (1), it is characterised in that：In the front of the frame (1)
Guide wheel shaft (2) is horizontally arranged with, the left and right two ends of the guide wheel shaft (2) support directive wheel (3) by bearing, in the frame
(1) top board (4) is fixedly installed above rear portion, engine (5) is installed on the top board (4), the output shaft of the engine (5) leads to
Cross ring flange to be connected with hydraulic power unit (6) or atomizing pump, drive pulley (7) is also set with the output shaft of engine (5), should
Drive pulley (7) is connected by belt with the driven pulley (9) on gearbox (8) input shaft, and the gearbox (8) is located at
On gearbox supporting plate (10), gearbox supporting plate (10) is fixed on the rear end of frame (1), and the gearbox (8) is with two or so
Symmetrically arranged output end, each output end connects an output axle shaft (11), and driving wheel is installed on the output axle shaft (11)
(12), the driving wheel (12) is connected by crawler belt (13) with the directive wheel (3) of homonymy.
2. multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the guide wheel shaft
(2) left and right two ends respectively set a locating support (14) near directive wheel (3) place, the bottom of locating support (14) front end with lead
Mutually welded to wheel shaft (2), former and later two bushings (15) are provided between locating support (14) and frame (1), bolt passes through positioning
Via, bushing (15) and frame (1) on support (14), by nut check.
3. multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The locating support (14)
Cross section be flat " u "-shaped, on guide wheel shaft (2) correspondence locating support (14) position be provided with plane (2a), the plane
(2a) fits with the bottom surface of locating support (14).
4. the multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The locating support
(14) via passed through for bolt on is strip, and two stay bolts (16) in left and right, the stay bolt are provided with frame (1)
(16) front beam of frame (1) is passed perpendicularly through from back to front, and is coordinated with swivel nut screw thread fixed on guide wheel shaft (2).
5. the multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The top board (4) is
Flat-top " ∩ " shape, and the upper lid of gearbox (8) is entered wherein, the sidepiece on top board (4) both sides respectively passes through a bolt and speed change
Case (8) is connected, and gear-box bracket (17) is also symmetrically arranged with the left and right sides of gearbox (8), and gearbox (8) is by gearbox
Support (17) is connected with the rear end of frame (1) longeron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611203879.5A CN106688353B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611203879.5A CN106688353B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106688353A true CN106688353A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106688353B CN106688353B (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=58895728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611203879.5A Active CN106688353B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Multifunctional agriculture supervisor transmission mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106688353B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113911222A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-11 | 南京工程学院 | Modular damping tracked vehicle chassis |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229899Y (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-06-26 | 张军 | Super light type syncronous rubber endless-track trailer |
| CN2536016Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2003-02-19 | 王砺 | Self-propelled caterpiller combine harvesters |
| CN2579150Y (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2003-10-15 | 涂明华 | New multipurpose medium and small cawerler-type harvester chassis |
| CN203261740U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-11-06 | 潍坊市三木农业机械制造有限公司 | Rice/wheat dual-purpose harvester |
| CN104221517A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Hydraulic-drive multifunctional orchard operation machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201611203879.5A patent/CN106688353B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229899Y (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-06-26 | 张军 | Super light type syncronous rubber endless-track trailer |
| CN2536016Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2003-02-19 | 王砺 | Self-propelled caterpiller combine harvesters |
| CN2579150Y (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2003-10-15 | 涂明华 | New multipurpose medium and small cawerler-type harvester chassis |
| CN203261740U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-11-06 | 潍坊市三木农业机械制造有限公司 | Rice/wheat dual-purpose harvester |
| CN104221517A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Hydraulic-drive multifunctional orchard operation machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113911222A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-11 | 南京工程学院 | Modular damping tracked vehicle chassis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106688353B (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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