A kind of communication base station with spontaneous electrical function
Technical field
The present invention relates to communications service field, more particularly to a kind of communication base station with spontaneous electrical function.
Background technology
Communication base station, i.e. public mobile communication base station are a kind of forms of radio station, refer in limited radio
In the area of coverage, electricity is believed by the transceiving that information transmission is carried out between mobile switching center, with mobile telephone terminal
Platform.
Because the range of application of present communication base station is more long, so in some remote districts, in order to ensure this area
Communication it is smooth, typically can all set up some communication base stations, and these communication base stations be due to provide power supply cannot to well it,
So needing it to carry out self power generation;But because existing communication base station is during self power generation is carried out, only by the sun
Can power generation plate generated electricity, and lack good mechanism the track that controls solar panel to be tracked the sun, so that nothing
Method causes that generating efficiency is lifted to maximum, reduces the practicality of communication base station;Moreover, in the process of communication base station work
In, it is necessary to provided by working power circuit stabilization operating voltage, but due to existing working power circuit output
Voltage is relatively simple, it is impossible to export multiple voltage grade, it is impossible to meet the various power demands of communication base station so that partial function
Cannot perform well, so as to reduce the reliability of communication base station work.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind has spontaneous electric work
The communication base station of energy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of communication base station with spontaneous electrical function,
Including body, generating mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms, the generating mechanism is arranged on body, and the Zhong Kong mechanisms are electric with generating mechanism
Connection;
The generating mechanism includes electrification component and lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with electrification component, institute
Lifting assembly is stated including the second motor and elevating lever, second motor be vertically provided at the top of body and with by elevating lever
It is connected with electrification component;
The electrification component includes solar panel and driver element, and the driver element is driven with solar panel
Connection, is provided with sliding rail below the solar panel, the top of the elevating lever is provided with ball, and the ball is set
In the inside of sliding rail, the driver element includes the first motor, steering unit and hold-down support, the hold-down support and cunning
Dynamic rail road is arranged at the lower section of solar panel and respectively positioned at the two ends of solar panel, the solar panel
It is hinged with hold-down support, the hold-down support is arranged on steering unit, first motor is connected with steering unit;
Wherein, solar panel can be acquired to solar energy, then be converted, and change into electric energy, so that real
The continuous firing of communication base station is showed.Meanwhile, when the sun sets, the second motor and the first motor control solar panels are flat
The top of body is lain in, so as to prevent other birds from bumping against on solar panel, the efficiency of generating is have impact on;When being generated electricity
And the angle of the sun, when change, first, the first motor realizes the rotation of drive gear by controlling drive shaft,
Then drive gear will be engaged with driving cog, the rotation for rotating annulus be realized, so as to cause the sun by hold-down support
Energy power generation plate rotates around ball, and realizing solar panel can be towards the sun, and then, the second motor is by control
Elevating lever realizes the lifting of ball, then ball will be moved in the inside of sliding rail so that elevating lever, solar panel
Gusseted is formed with hold-down support, and, the plate face of solar panel is vertical with the light that the sun sends, so as to improve too
The efficiency that sun can generate electricity.
The Zhong Kong mechanisms include panel, the display interface being arranged on panel, control button and some status indicator lamps,
The middle control component of panel itself is arranged on, the middle control component includes the wind that central control module and central control module are connected
Fan control module, motor control module, wireless communication module, electric energy conversion module, display control module, key control module,
State indicator module and working power module, the central control module is PLC, first motor and the second motor with electricity
Machine control module is electrically connected, and the solar panel electrically connects with electric energy conversion module, the display interface and display control
Module is electrically connected, and the control button is electrically connected with key control module, and the status indicator lamp is electrically connected with state indicator module
Connect;
The working power module includes working power circuit, and the working power circuit includes the first integrated circuit, the
Two integrated circuits, first resistor, second resistance, adjustable resistance, the first diode, the second diode, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity
With the 3rd electric capacity, the model of first integrated circuit and the second integrated circuit is LM317K, first integrated circuit
By the first capacity earth, the second end of first integrated circuit is connected with the negative electrode of the first diode at the second end, and described the
3rd end of one integrated circuit is connected with the anode of the first diode, and the first end of first integrated circuit passes through the second electric capacity
Ground connection, the 3rd end of first integrated circuit is connect by the series circuit that first resistor, adjustable resistance and second resistance are constituted
Ground, the 3rd end of first integrated circuit is by the 3rd capacity earth, the 3rd end and the two or two of first integrated circuit
The negative electrode connection of pole pipe, the anode of second diode is connected with first resistor and adjustable resistance respectively, the adjustable resistance
Adjustable end be connected with the first end of the first integrated circuit, the 3rd end of second integrated circuit ground connection, described second is integrated
The first end of circuit is connected with second resistance and adjustable resistance respectively.
Wherein, central control module, for the module of the intelligent operation of modules in communication control base station, at this
In, central control module is not only PLC, can also be single-chip microcomputer, so as to improve the intellectuality of communication base station operation;Fan control
Molding block, for controlling the module of fan work, herein, by controlling the rotation of fan, realizes to communication base station inside
Heat quickly processed, so as to improve the practicality of communication base station;Motor control module, for controlled motor work
Module, herein, by controlling the first motor and the second motor, can realize the real-time tune to the angle of solar panel
Section;Wireless communication module, is connected by carrying out long distance wireless with external communication terminal, it is achieved thereby that data exchange, Neng Goushi
Remote monitoring of the existing staff to communication base station;Electric energy conversion module, for carrying out the module of electric energy conversion, herein, leads to
Cross the solar energy for receiving solar panel and be converted into electric energy, it is achieved thereby that the sustainable ability to work of communication base station;
Display control module, for controlling the module of display, herein, for controlling display interface to show the related work of communication base station
Information, improves the reliability of communication base station work;Key control module, for by the module of key control, herein, use
To be acquired to the manipulation information of communication base station to user, so as to improve the operability of communication base station;State instruction mould
Block, for carrying out the module of state instruction, herein, is indicated, so as to carry in real time for the working condition to communication base station
The reliability of communication base station high;Working power module, for providing the module of stable operating voltage to communication base station.
Wherein, in working power circuit, input power is filtered treatment by the first electric capacity first, then passes through again
First integrated circuit carries out voltage stabilizing, exports the operating voltage of setting, meanwhile, the second integrated circuit first end to output voltage
It is acquired, then can be realized as boost voltage output, so as to improve the practicality of working power circuit, improves communication
The practicality of base station.
Preferably, the steering unit includes rotating annulus, drive shaft and drive gear, first motor is by driving
Moving axis is connected with drive gear, and the hold-down support is fixed on rotation annulus, if the inwall for rotating annulus is provided with
Dry driving cog, the drive gear is located at the inside of rotation annulus and is engaged with driving cog.
Preferably, the endurance in order to improve communication base station, the inside of the panel is additionally provided with battery, the storage
Battery is electrically connected with working power module.
Preferably, the radiating effect in order to improve communication base station, is additionally provided with some fans, the fan on the body
Electrically connected with fan control module.
Preferably, the inside of the body is additionally provided with some regulator cubicles.
Preferably, in order to be shown in real time to the job information inside communication base station, so as to improve communication base station
Practicality, the display interface be LCDs.
Preferably, the control button is touch key.
Preferably, the status indicator lamp includes dichromatic LED.
Preferably, the safe class in order to improve communication base station, the flame retardant rating of the body is V-0.
Preferably, the wireless communication module includes bluetooth, the bluetooth is led to by the communications protocol of bluetooth 4.0 with outside
News terminal wireless connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, should have in the communication base station of spontaneous electrical function, the first motor is driven by controlling
Axle realizes the rotation of drive gear, rotates annulus and rotates, and realizing solar panel can be towards the sun, then, second
Motor realizes the lifting of ball by controlling elevating lever, then ball will be moved in the inside of sliding rail so that solar energy
The plate face of power generation plate is vertical with the light that the sun sends, and so as to improve the efficiency of solar power generation, improves the reality of communication base station
The property used;Moreover, in working power circuit, the first end of the second integrated circuit is acquired to output voltage, then
Can realize that boost voltage is exported, so as to improve the practicality of communication base station.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the generating mechanism of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the steering unit of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the Zhong Kong mechanisms of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the systematic schematic diagram of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of the working power circuit of the communication base station with spontaneous electrical function of the invention;
In figure:1. generating mechanism, 2. Zhong Kong mechanisms, 3. body, 4. fan, 5. regulator cubicle, 6. solar panel, 7. consolidates
Determine bearing, 8. steering unit, 9. the first motor, 10. sliding rail, 11. balls, 12. elevating levers, 13. second motors, 14. turns
Dynamic annulus, 15. drive shafts, 16. drive gears, 17. panels, 18. display interfaces, 19. control buttons, 20. status indicator lamps,
21. central control modules, 22. fan control modules, 23. motor control modules, 24. wireless communication modules, 25. electric energy moduluss of conversion
Block, 26. display control modules, 27. key control modules, 28. state indicator modules, 29. working power modules, 30. batteries,
U1. the first integrated circuit, the integrated circuits of U2. second, R1. first resistors, R2. second resistances, RP1. adjustable resistances, VD1. first
Diode, the diodes of VD2. second, the electric capacity of C1. first, the electric capacity of C2. second, the electric capacity of C3. the 3rd.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of communication base station with spontaneous electrical function, including body 3, generating mechanism 1 and middle control
Mechanism 2, the generating mechanism 1 is set on the body 3, and the Zhong Kong mechanisms 2 electrically connect with generating mechanism 1;
The generating mechanism 1 includes electrification component and lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with electrification component, institute
Lifting assembly is stated including the second motor 13 and elevating lever 12, second motor 13 be vertically provided at the top of body 3 and with it is logical
Elevating lever 12 is crossed to be connected with electrification component;
The electrification component includes solar panel 6 and driver element, and the driver element is passed with solar panel 6
Dynamic connection, the lower section of the solar panel 6 is provided with sliding rail 10, and the top of the elevating lever 12 is provided with ball 11, institute
The inside that ball 11 is arranged on sliding rail 10 is stated, the driver element includes the first motor 9, steering unit 8 and hold-down support
7, the hold-down support 7 and sliding rail 10 are arranged at the lower section of solar panel 6 and are located at solar panel 6 respectively
Two ends, the solar panel 6 is hinged with hold-down support 7, and the hold-down support 7 is arranged on steering unit 8, described
One motor 9 is connected with steering unit 8;
Wherein, solar panel 6 can be acquired to solar energy, then be converted, and change into electric energy, so that real
The continuous firing of communication base station is showed.Meanwhile, when the sun sets, the second motor 13 and the first motor 9 control solar energy
Plate lies low in the top of body 3, so as to prevent other birds from bumping against on solar panel 6, have impact on the efficiency of generating;When entering
When the angle of row generating and the sun changes, first, the first motor 9 is by controlling drive shaft 15 to realize sliding tooth
16 rotation is taken turns, then drive gear 16 will be engaged with driving cog, realize the rotation for rotating annulus 14, so that by solid
Bearing 7 is determined so that solar panel 6 rotates around ball 11, and realizing solar panel 6 can connect towards the sun
, the second motor 13 realizes the lifting of ball 11 by controlling elevating lever 12, then ball 11 will be in sliding rail 10
Move in portion so that elevating lever 12, solar panel 6 and hold-down support 7 form gusseted, and, solar panel 6
Plate face is vertical with the light that the sun sends, so as to improve the efficiency of solar power generation.
The Zhong Kong mechanisms 2 include panel 17, display interface 18, control button 19 and some shapes being arranged on panel 17
State indicator lamp 20, the middle control component being arranged on inside panel 17, the middle control component include central control module 21 and center control
It is the fan control module 22 of the connection of molding block 21, motor control module 23, wireless communication module 24, electric energy conversion module 25, aobvious
Show control module 26, key control module 27, state indicator module 28 and working power module 29, the central control module 21
Be PLC, the motor 13 of first motor 9 and second is electrically connected with motor control module 23, the solar panel 6 with electricity
Can modular converter 25 electrically connect, the display interface 18 is electrically connected with display control module 26, the control button 19 and button
Control module 27 is electrically connected, and the status indicator lamp 20 is electrically connected with state indicator module 28;
The working power module 29 includes working power circuit, and the working power circuit includes the first integrated circuit
U1, the second integrated circuit U2, first resistor R1, second resistance R2, adjustable resistance RP1, the first diode VD1, the second diode
The type of VD2, the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2 and the 3rd electric capacity C3, the first integrated circuit U1 and the second integrated circuit U2
LM317K number is, second end of the first integrated circuit U1 is grounded by the first electric capacity C1, the first integrated circuit U1
The second end be connected with the negative electrode of the first diode VD1, the 3rd end of the first integrated circuit U1 is with the first diode VD1's
Anode is connected, the first end of the first integrated circuit U1 by the second electric capacity C2 ground connection, the of the first integrated circuit U1
Three ends are grounded by the series circuit that first resistor R1, adjustable resistance RP1 and second resistance R2 are constituted, first integrated circuit
3rd end of U1 is by the 3rd electric capacity C3 ground connection, the 3rd end of the first integrated circuit U1 and the negative electrode of the second diode VD2
Connection, the anode of the second diode VD2 is connected with first resistor R1 and adjustable resistance RP1 respectively, the adjustable resistance RP1
Adjustable end be connected with the first end of the first integrated circuit U1, the 3rd end of the second integrated circuit U2 ground connection, described second
The first end of integrated circuit U2 is connected with second resistance R2 and adjustable resistance RP1 respectively.
Wherein, central control module 21, for the module of the intelligent operation of modules in communication control base station, at this
In, central control module 21 is not only PLC, can also be single-chip microcomputer, so as to improve the intellectuality of communication base station operation;Fan
Control module 22, for the module for controlling fan 4 to work, herein, by controlling the rotation of fan 4, realizes to communication base
Internal heat of standing quickly is processed, so as to improve the practicality of communication base station;Motor control module 23, for controlling electricity
The module of machine work, herein, by controlling the first motor 9 and the second motor 13, can realize the angle to solar panel 6
The real-time regulation of degree;Wireless communication module 24, is connected, it is achieved thereby that data by carrying out long distance wireless with external communication terminal
Exchange, remote monitoring of the staff to communication base station can be realized;Electric energy conversion module 25, for carrying out the mould of electric energy conversion
Block, herein, electric energy is converted into by by the solar energy that solar panel 6 is received, it is achieved thereby that communication base station can
Continuous firing ability;Display control module 26, for controlling the module of display, herein, for controlling display interface 18 to show
The related work information of communication base station, improves the reliability of communication base station work;Key control module 27, for carrying out button
The module of control, herein, for being acquired to the manipulation information of communication base station to user, so as to improve communication base station
Operability;State indicator module 28, for carrying out the module of state instruction, herein, for the work shape to communication base station
State is indicated in real time, so as to improve the reliability of communication base station;Working power module 29, for providing steady to communication base station
The module of fixed working voltage.
Wherein, in working power circuit, input power is filtered treatment by the first electric capacity C1 first, then passes through again
Crossing the first integrated circuit U1 carries out voltage stabilizing, exports the operating voltage of setting, meanwhile, the second integrated circuit U2 first end to defeated
Go out voltage to be acquired, then can be realized as boost voltage output, so as to improve the practicality of working power circuit, improve
The practicality of communication base station.
Preferably, the steering unit 8 includes rotating annulus 14, drive shaft 15 and drive gear 16, first electricity
Machine 9 is connected by drive shaft 15 with drive gear 16, and the hold-down support 7 is fixed on rotation annulus 14, the rotation
The inwall of annulus 14 is provided with some driving cogs, and the drive gear 16 is located at the inside of rotation annulus 14 and is engaged with driving cog.
Preferably, the endurance in order to improve communication base station, the inside of the panel 17 is additionally provided with battery 30, institute
Battery 30 is stated to be electrically connected with working power module 29.
Preferably, the radiating effect in order to improve communication base station, is additionally provided with some fans 4, the wind on the body 3
Fan 4 is electrically connected with fan control module 22.
Preferably, the inside of the body 3 is additionally provided with some regulator cubicles 5.
Preferably, in order to be shown in real time to the job information inside communication base station, so as to improve communication base station
Practicality, the display interface 18 be LCDs.
Preferably, the control button 19 is touch key.
Preferably, the status indicator lamp 20 includes dichromatic LED.
Preferably, the safe class in order to improve communication base station, the flame retardant rating of the body 3 is V-0.
Preferably, the wireless communication module 24 includes bluetooth, the bluetooth is by the communications protocol of bluetooth 4.0 and outside
Communicating terminal wireless connection.
Compared with prior art, should have in the communication base station of spontaneous electrical function, the first motor 9 is by controlling drive shaft 15
To realize the rotation of drive gear 16, rotate annulus 14 and rotate, realize solar panel 6 can towards the sun, then, the
Two motors 13 realize the lifting of ball 11 by controlling elevating lever 12, then ball 11 will be moved in the inside of sliding rail 10
It is dynamic so that the plate face of solar panel 6 is vertical with the light that the sun sends, so as to improve the efficiency of solar power generation, improve
The practicality of communication base station;Moreover, in working power circuit, the first end of the second integrated circuit U2 is to output voltage
It is acquired, boost voltage output is then can be realized as, so as to improve the practicality of communication base station.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.