CN106684715B - Switchgear and its cabinet body - Google Patents
Switchgear and its cabinet body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106684715B CN106684715B CN201611037387.3A CN201611037387A CN106684715B CN 106684715 B CN106684715 B CN 106684715B CN 201611037387 A CN201611037387 A CN 201611037387A CN 106684715 B CN106684715 B CN 106684715B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- partition
- cabinet body
- deflector
- intake passage
- close
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/301—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor mainly consisting of a frame onto which plates are mounted
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of switchgear and its cabinet bodies.The air intake passage being directly connected to breaker chamber is equipped in switch cabinet body of the invention, the import of air intake passage is located on the side wall of cabinet body, outlet is located on partition, in use process, outside air is directly entered in breaker chamber by air intake passage, is avoided air and is dispersed in cable vault, the wind in air intake passage is set to flow directly into breaker chamber, the air circulation for enhancing breaker chamber is conducive to air and enters since the import of air intake passage is located on side.The switchgear is since air flow property is good, so that the heat dissipation effect of switchgear is remarkably reinforced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switchgear and its cabinet bodies.
Background technique
Switchgear is the important equipment that electric energy is distributed in substation, and switchgear includes cabinet body, and cabinet body is by setting within it
The partition in portion is separated into the breaker chamber on top and the cable vault of lower part, and breaker is mounted in breaker chamber, sets at the top of cabinet body
There is the air outlet of connection breaker chamber and external environment.It finds in actual use, the components mistake such as contact, pole, busbar
Heat, existing switchgear are discharged only by internal hot-air expansion from the air outlet at top, and heat dissipation effect is poor, is easy to make
It is increased at the bulk temperature of switchgear, the insulating part performance of equipment and service life is impacted, the peace of equipment is even more directly affected
Full stable operation, once because caused by switch cabinet temperature is excessively high failure often substation bus bar is caused to be stopped transport, coverage is very big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of switchgears of good heat dissipation effect;Meanwhile the present invention also provides above-mentioned switches
The cabinet body of cabinet.
To achieve the above object, switchgear of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that switchgear, including cabinet body, cabinet body are logical
It crosses the partition being set to inside it and is separated into the breaker chamber on top and the cable vault of lower part, the top of cabinet body is equipped with and breaker
The air outlet of room connection, the side of the cabinet body are equipped with air inlet at the lower position of partition, are equipped with deflector on the downside of partition,
Partition is equipped with venthole, and partition and deflector surround logical using air inlet as the air inlet that the blow vent on import, partition is outlet
Road.
Breaker is installed, the venthole on the partition is set to be corresponded in the up-down direction in the breaker chamber
At the position of contact of breaker.
The deflector includes the bottom plate for constituting the lower wall of air intake passage, and bottom plate tilts upwards along air inlet direction, bottom plate
Two sides be folded upward at the two sidewalls to form the air intake passage.
The partition has the bending edge bent downward close to outside on one side, and the bending edge constitutes the one of cabinet body side wall
The air inlet of part, the air intake passage is located on the bending edge of partition.
The side of the bending edge of the partition is equipped with the flange towards inside, the bottom plate of flange and partition be encircled into
Deflector close to the external shape fits of the one end in outside slot, deflector close to inside one end be equipped with for insert on the cabinet
It is the tongue in slot.
Switch cabinet of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that switch cabinet body, and the cabinet body is by being set to inside it
Partition be separated into the breaker chamber on top and the cable vault of lower part, the top of cabinet body is equipped with the outlet air being connected to breaker chamber
Mouthful, the side of the cabinet body is equipped with air inlet at the lower position of partition, and deflector is equipped on the downside of partition, and partition is equipped with logical
It is the air intake passage exported that stomata, partition and deflector, which are surrounded by the blow vent on import, partition of air inlet,.
Venthole on the partition is set at the position for corresponding to contact of breaker in the up-down direction.
The deflector includes the bottom plate for constituting the lower wall of air intake passage, and bottom plate tilts upwards along air inlet direction, bottom plate
Two sides be folded upward at the two sidewalls to form the air intake passage.
The partition has the bending edge bent downward close to outside on one side, and the bending edge constitutes the one of cabinet body side wall
The air inlet of part, the air intake passage is located on the bending edge of partition.
The side of the bending edge of the partition is equipped with the flange towards inside, the bottom plate of flange and partition be encircled into
Deflector close to the external shape fits of the one end in outside slot, deflector close to inside one end be equipped with for insert on the cabinet
It is the tongue in slot.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being equipped in switch cabinet body of the invention logical with the air inlet that breaker chamber is directly connected to
The import in road, air intake passage is located on the side wall of cabinet body, and outlet is located on partition, and in use process, outside air passes through air inlet
Channel is directly entered in breaker chamber, is avoided air and is dispersed in cable vault, and the wind in air intake passage is made to flow directly into open circuit
Device room enhances the air circulation of breaker chamber, since the import of air intake passage is located on side, is conducive to air and enters.The switch
Cabinet is since air flow property is good, so that the heat dissipation effect of switchgear is remarkably reinforced;
Further, the venthole on partition, the i.e. outlet of air intake passage were used towards setting at the contact of breaker
Enhance the cross-ventilation at contact of breaker in journey, convenient for heat dissipation;
Further, the bottom plate for constituting the deflector of air intake passage lower wall tilts upwards, is conducive in air intake passage in this way
Wind direction on gather;
Further, partition bending downward on one side close to outside, the outlet of air intake passage is located on bending edge, in this way every
Plate still is able to be coupled with original cabinet body, does not need to be changed the structure of cabinet body, reduces manufacturing cost;
Further, deflector rear end is inserted into the slot on the bending edge of partition, and the tongue of front end is inserted into cabinet body
Slot in, fixed, avoided using connectors such as bolts by way of inserting, it is easy for installation, while it is logical to also enhance air inlet
The leakproofness in road.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of switchgear of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of partition in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of deflector in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the ventilation schematic diagram of switchgear of the invention;
In attached drawing: 1, cabinet body;2, partition;3, breaker chamber;4, contact;5, deflector;6, cable vault;7, busbar;8, it erects
Plate;21, level board;22, bending edge;23, it exports;24, flange;25, import;51, bottom plate;52, tongue;53, cartridge part;54,
Side wall.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment of switchgear of the invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, switchgear include cabinet body 1, the top of cabinet body 1
It equipped with heat release hole, is flowed upwards out conducive to the hot-air of interior of the cabinet, riser 8 is equipped in the inner cavity of cabinet body 1, riser 8 is by switchgear
Inner cavity be separated into left and right two parts, busbar 7 is set to the top of right side inner cavity.Riser 8 is for installing the electric appliances such as contact box member
Part, while ventilation hole is equipped on riser 8, it is flowed convenient for the chamber atmosphere of two sides.On the position of the close lower part of left chamber
Equipped with partition 2, left chamber is divided into the breaker chamber 3 in top and the cable vault in lower part 6 by partition 2.
Partition 2 includes horizontally disposed level board 21 and bends downward to form bending edge 22 on one side close to outside, curved
One wind of flanging composition cabinet body side wall.The logical of the outlet 23 for constituting air intake passage is distributed in level board 21 on the side of inside
Louver-type ventilation mouth is distributed on bending edge 22 in stomata vertically, these louver-type ventilation mouths constitute the import of air intake passage
25, the side of bending edge 21 is equipped with the flange 24 towards inside, and flange 24 is located at the removing of bending edge 22 and level board 21 connects
On other three sides of the side connect, these flange 24 and level board 21 match the flange for being encircled into slot, while being in two sides
On be additionally provided with for connecting hole connected to the cabinet body, in this way, partition 2 is just able to use the structure of original cabinet body, avoid to cabinet body
Again improvement and design reduces manufacturing cost.
Deflector 5 includes the bottom plate 51 in the lower wall for constituting air intake passage, and two sides of bottom plate 51 are folded upward at
Form the side wall 54 of air intake passage.Bottom plate 51 tilts upwards along air inlet direction, makes becoming in what is booted up for air intake passage in this way
Gesture boots up convenient for air.Deflector 5 extends outward to form the Internal periphery shape with 2 slot of partition close to the one end in outside
The cartridge part 53 of adaptation, cartridge part 53 are less than the length of the slot of partition along the length of airintake direction, and deflector 5 is close to inside
Side is equipped with the tongue 52 to overhang forward.When assembly, first the cartridge part 53 of deflector 5 is inserted into the slot of partition 2, by
It is deeper in slot, enable cartridge part to move backward certain distance, tongue 52 is on the outside of the slot on cabinet body at this time, then
Deflector is moved inward, makes to complete the assembly of deflector 5 in the slot of the inserting of tongue 52 on the cabinet.Pass through inserting
Mode, which connects, eliminates the connecting components such as bolt, reduces manufacturing cost, and enhance the leakproofness of air intake passage, avoids air
Outflow.After assembly in place, the downside of the level board 21 of bending edge 54 and partition 2 cooperates, and surrounds with import 25 and outlet 23
Air intake passage, export 23 at this time towards at 4 position of contact of breaker, contact box, pole at this and dynamic and static
Contact is the biggish element of calorific value, exports towards at this, cross-ventilation effect can be made more obvious, is conducive to reduce in cabinet body
The temperature in portion.
The air intake passage being directly connected to breaker chamber is equipped in switch cabinet body of the invention, the import of air intake passage is set
On the side wall of cabinet body, outlet is located at partition towards at the contact of breaker, and in use process, outside air passes through air intake passage
It is directly entered in breaker chamber, avoids air and disperse in cabinet body inner cavity, the wind in air intake passage flows directly into breaker hair
At the biggish contact of heat, enhance the heat dissipation at this, since the import of air intake passage is located on side, is conducive to air and enters;Together
When air intake passage be in acclivitous trend, gather upwards convenient for air.In the switchgear use process, by external wind pressure
And internal hot pressing function, enter external cold wind in cabinet body from air intake passage, since air flow property is good, so that heat dissipation effect
Fruit is remarkably reinforced.
In other embodiments of the invention, the bottom plate of deflector can also be horizontally disposed with, or can also set bottom plate
It is set to the arc panel being upturned, is more conducive to reduce air drag in this way;Partition level board also and bending edge can be with fissions
It is arranged and passes through welding or is bolted;Partition and deflector can also be by being welded to connect, or can also be in deflector
Flange is set on the connection side of partition, by the way that bolt hole is arranged on flange, setting connection bolt will on flange
Partition is connected and fixed with deflector;Venthole on partition can also be distributed on whole partition;Can also not have in cabinet body
There is riser, partition is fixed in interior of the cabinet by the frame in cabinet body at this time.
Cabinet body in the embodiment of the embodiment of switch cabinet body of the invention, the switch cabinet body and above-mentioned switchgear
Structure it is identical, repeat no more.
Claims (4)
1. switchgear, including cabinet body, breaker chamber and lower part that cabinet body is separated into top by being set to its internal partition
Cable vault, the top of cabinet body are equipped with the air outlet being connected to breaker chamber, it is characterised in that: the side of the cabinet body is in partition
Be equipped with air inlet at lower position, be equipped with deflector on the downside of partition, partition is equipped with venthole, partition and deflector surround with into
Air port is import, the air intake passage that the blow vent on partition is outlet, and the deflector includes the lower wall for constituting air intake passage
Bottom plate, bottom plate along air inlet direction tilt upwards, the two sides of bottom plate are folded upward at the two sidewalls to form the air intake passage, institute
State partition has the bending edge bent downward close to outside on one side, and the bending edge constitutes a part of cabinet body side wall, described
The air inlet of air intake passage is located on the bending edge of partition, and the side of the bending edge of the partition is equipped with turning over towards inside
The bottom plate of side, flange and partition matches the slot being encircled into deflector close to the external shape fits of the one end in outside, and deflector is close
One end of inside is equipped with for inserting the tongue in slot on the cabinet;Deflector is extended outward to form close to the one end in outside
With the cartridge part of the Internal periphery shape adaptation of the slot, the cartridge part is less than the length of the slot along the length of airintake direction
Degree;Deflector has the vertical plate that upwardly extends close to one end of inside, the vertical plate close to the two sidewalls end respectively with
Corresponding side wall close fit, the tongue are set in the side plate face of the separate cartridge part of the vertical plate, and the tongue court deviates from
The direction of cartridge part, which overhangs, to be arranged.
2. switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: breaker is installed in the breaker chamber, it is described every
Venthole on plate is set at the position for corresponding to contact of breaker in the up-down direction.
3. switch cabinet body, the cabinet body is separated into the breaker chamber on top and the electricity of lower part by being set to its internal partition
Cable room, the top of cabinet body are equipped with the air outlet being connected to breaker chamber, it is characterised in that: the side of the cabinet body is under partition
It is equipped with air inlet at side position, deflector is equipped on the downside of partition, partition is equipped with venthole, and partition and deflector are surrounded to enter the wind
Mouthful be import, the air intake passage that the blow vent on partition is outlet, the deflector includes the lower wall of composition air intake passage
Bottom plate, bottom plate tilt upwards along air inlet direction, and the two sides of bottom plate are folded upward at the two sidewalls to form the air intake passage, described
Partition has the bending edge that bends downward close to outside on one side, and the bending edge constitutes a part of cabinet body side wall, it is described into
The air inlet in wind channel is located on the bending edge of partition, and the side of the bending edge of the partition is equipped with the flange towards inside,
The bottom plate of flange and partition matches the slot being encircled into deflector close to the external shape fits of the one end in outside, and deflector is close to inside
One end be equipped with for inserting the tongue in slot on the cabinet;Deflector is extended outward to form close to the one end in outside and institute
The cartridge part of the Internal periphery shape adaptation of slot is stated, the cartridge part is less than the length of the slot along the length of airintake direction;
Deflector has the vertical plate that upwardly extends close to one end of inside, the vertical plate close to the two sidewalls end respectively with it is corresponding
Side wall close fit, the tongue are set in the side plate face of the separate cartridge part of the vertical plate, and the tongue is towards away from inserting
The direction in portion, which overhangs, to be arranged.
4. switch cabinet body according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the venthole on the partition is set to upper and lower
Correspond at the position of contact of breaker on direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611037387.3A CN106684715B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Switchgear and its cabinet body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611037387.3A CN106684715B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Switchgear and its cabinet body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106684715A CN106684715A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
CN106684715B true CN106684715B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=58865932
Family Applications (1)
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CN201611037387.3A Active CN106684715B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Switchgear and its cabinet body |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020100183A1 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Gas insulation switchgear |
CN110867761B (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-08-24 | 芜湖伊莱特电气有限公司 | Power distribution control equipment convenient to heat dissipation |
CN112648236B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2023-03-10 | 平高集团有限公司 | Fan device for switch cabinet |
CN114962398A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-30 | 新创碳谷控股有限公司 | Rotation regulation type gas uniform distribution device, gas distributor and oxidation furnace |
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CN204179535U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 中国西电集团公司 | A kind of explosion-proof type handcart room heat dissipation channel |
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CN201340980Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-11-04 | 上海大华电器设备有限公司 | Directional ventilating device of central switch cabinet |
CN201413929Y (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-02-24 | 浙江昌泰电力开关有限公司 | Electric switch cabinet with radiating device |
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