CN106683965B - A kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring - Google Patents

A kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106683965B
CN106683965B CN201710118305.6A CN201710118305A CN106683965B CN 106683965 B CN106683965 B CN 106683965B CN 201710118305 A CN201710118305 A CN 201710118305A CN 106683965 B CN106683965 B CN 106683965B
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electrode
anode frame
field electrode
vacuum
extraction
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CN106683965A (en
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杨雅清
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Institute of Modern Physics of CAS
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Institute of Modern Physics of CAS
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/02Details
    • H01J37/04Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/30Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
    • H01J37/317Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for changing properties of the objects or for applying thin layers thereon, e.g. for ion implantation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)
  • Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to heavy ion avcceleration technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring.Its main feature is that including vacuum chamber, vacuum transmission mechanism, compensating electrode connecting component and high input voltage component are provided with outside the vacuum chamber, it is correspondingly arranged on anode frame and high-field electrode in the vacuum chamber, anode frame is fastened on by transition in vacuum transmission mechanism, cutting plate and measuring rod are provided on anode frame, high-field electrode is fixed by screws in first electrode support and second electrode support, third carrying bolt is fixed by screws on insulated support, and insulated support is connected with the transmission shaft of vacuum transmission mechanism.Its is reasonable for structure, and processing is simple, and high yield rate is conveniently replaced, and spare parts cost is low;Efficiency of transmission is effectively improved, realizes high-field electrode with cutting Board position planar perpendicular to the adjusting of beam direction, it is ensured that transmission process has higher mobile repeatable accuracy and straight-line displacement precision.

Description

A kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy ion avcceleration technical fields, more particularly, to one kind for charged particle in cooling storage ring The electrostatic deflection plates of Injection and extraction.
Background technology
Lanzhou heavy ion accelerator cooling storage ring (HIRFL-CSR) be national " 95 " major scientific projects project it One, it is made of main ring CSRm and experimental ring CSRe, is mainly used for the Test And Research Work of middle high-energy heavy ion.In Injection and extraction Can the design of electrostatic deflection plates go out beam and operational efficiency all to CSR and will play the role of and is critical in system.
When traditional electrostatic deflection plates high-field electrode and cutting plate, inlet thickness is unable to reach 0.1mm, according to 0.1mm When thick plank is as cutting plate, then it will be easy to deformation because of the excessive cutting plate of its area, and cause electric field uneven.Traditional is quiet For electric deflection plate high-field electrode under the strike of line, surface is easily deformed abrasion, deformation, in addition causing to beat when high voltage Fire.The insulated support for being used for connecting high-field electrode and vacuum subassembly in conventional electrostatic deflecting plates uses crunch seal part, processing Difficulty, yield rate is low, complicated, and spare parts cost is high.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art providing a kind of for charged particle note in cooling storage ring Enter the electrostatic deflection plates of extraction.To effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:Described one kind is used in cooling storage ring charge The electrostatic deflection plates of particle Injection and extraction are provided with vacuum transmission machine its main feature is that including vacuum chamber outside the vacuum chamber Structure, compensating electrode connecting component and high input voltage component are correspondingly arranged on anode frame and high-field electrode in the vacuum chamber, sun Pole frame is fastened on by transition in vacuum transmission mechanism, and cutting plate and measuring rod are provided on anode frame, and high-field electrode is logical It crosses screw to be fixed in first electrode support and second electrode support, third carrying bolt is supported with first electrode and second electrode Support the groove cooperation of side setting, third carrying bolt is fixed by screws on insulated support, insulated support with it is true The transmission shaft of empty transmission mechanism is connected.
The vacuum transmission mechanism is four, and four vacuum transmission mechanisms are divided into two groups, every group of vacuum transmission mechanism Correspondence is connected with anode frame and high-field electrode respectively, realizes anode frame and high-field electrode planar perpendicular to beam direction Adjustment, the compensating electrode connecting component and high input voltage component are correspondingly arranged to be single, compensating electrode connecting component and sun Pole frame is connected, and high input voltage component is connected with high-field electrode, and making alive controls incident ion line along anode frame and high pressure Center line deflection between electrode gap.
The vacuum transmission mechanism is by motor, handwheel, the first synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, the second synchronous pulley, transmission Axis, screw, double-row angular contact bal bearing, First Transition flange, travel switch, guide part, linear bearing, the second counter flange and Drive flange forms;Motor and handwheel are mounted on the first synchronous belt wheel shaft, and the second synchronous pulley is same by synchronous belt and first It walks belt wheel to be connected, the second synchronous pulley is mounted on transmission shaft outer end by screw;The is driven by rotating handwheel or driving motor One synchronous pulley rotates, the screw rotation that the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley and is fixed together again, driving transmission The back-and-forth motion of axis, to drive the movement of anode frame and high-field electrode planar on beam direction;First Transition Flange and the second counter flange are mounted on by linear bearing on transmission shaft, and the guiding on transmission shaft is corresponded on First Transition flange Part is provided with travel switch, and double-row angular contact bal bearing, linear axis are correspondingly arranged on the transmission shaft of First Transition flange side It holds and is in close contact with transmission shaft, ensure that transmission has higher straight-line displacement precision and mobile repeatable accuracy, the second counter flange logical It crosses screw with drive flange to be connected, drive flange is corresponding with vacuum chamber to be connected.
The high-field electrode material is titanium alloy sheet, and electrobrightening is passed through on surface;The motion range of high-field electrode is The motion range of ± 10mm, anode frame are ± 7mm -13mm.
The insulated support uses heat sealing structure.
The cutting plate is not more than 0.1mm using the densely covered formula structure of molybdenum filament, inlet thickness;Molybdenum filament is stretched tight by spring On anode frame, two wire centers spacing are set as 1mm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of electrostatic for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring is inclined Flap, reasonable for structure, processing is simple, and high yield rate is conveniently replaced, and spare parts cost is low;It disclosure satisfy that cutting plate inlet thickness Particular/special requirement no more than 0.1mm realizes the online switching of cooling storage ring difference injection way, effectively improves efficiency of transmission, High-field electrode is realized with cutting Board position planar perpendicular to the adjusting of beam direction, it is ensured that transmission process has higher Mobile repeatable accuracy and straight-line displacement precision.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view at the A-A of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
As shown in the figure:1. vacuum chamber;2. anode frame;3. high-field electrode;4. vacuum transmission mechanism;5. compensating electrode interconnecting piece Part;6. high input voltage component;7. cutting plate;8. molybdenum filament;9. spring;10. transition connects;11. measuring rod;12. first electrode branch Support;13. second electrode supports;14. third carrying bolt;15. insulated support;16. motor;17. handwheel;18. first synchronizes Belt wheel;19. synchronous belt;20. the second synchronous pulley;21. transmission shaft;22. screw;23. double-row angular contact bal bearing;24. first Counter flange;25. travel switch;26. guide part;27. linear bearing;28. the second counter flange;29. drive flange.
Specific implementation mode
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the preferred example shown in attached drawing:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring, Its main feature is that including vacuum chamber 1, vacuum transmission mechanism 4,5 and of compensating electrode connecting component are provided with outside the vacuum chamber 1 High input voltage component 6 is correspondingly arranged on anode frame 2 and high-field electrode 3 in the vacuum chamber 1, and anode frame 2 is connected by transition 10 are fixed in vacuum transmission mechanism 4, and cutting plate 7 and measuring rod 11 are provided on anode frame 2, and high-field electrode 3 is solid by screw It is scheduled in first electrode support 12 and second electrode support 13, third carrying bolt 14 and first electrode support 12 and second electrode The groove cooperation that 13 sides are arranged, third carrying bolt 14 is supported to be fixed by screws on insulated support 15, insulating supporting Part 15 is connected with the transmission shaft 21 of vacuum transmission mechanism 4.
The vacuum transmission mechanism 4 is four, and it is two groups that four vacuum transmission mechanisms 4, which are divided to, every group of vacuum transmission machine Correspondence is connected structure 4 with anode frame 2 and high-field electrode 3 respectively, realizes anode frame 2 and high-field electrode 3 planar perpendicular to beam The adjustment in direction is flowed, the compensating electrode connecting component 5 and high input voltage component 6 are correspondingly arranged to be single, and compensating electrode connects Relay part 5 is connected with anode frame 2, and high input voltage component 6 is connected with high-field electrode 3, and making alive controls incident ion line Center line deflection between 3 gap of anode frame 2 and high-field electrode.
The vacuum transmission mechanism 4 is by motor 16, handwheel 17, the first synchronous pulley 18, synchronous belt 19, the second synchronous belt It is wheel 20, transmission shaft 21, screw 22, double-row angular contact bal bearing 23, First Transition flange 24, travel switch 25, guide part 26, straight Spool holds the 27, second counter flange 28 and drive flange 29 forms;Motor 16 and handwheel 17 are mounted on the first synchronous belt wheel shaft, Second synchronous pulley 20 is connected by synchronous belt 19 with the first synchronous pulley 18, and the second synchronous pulley 20 is mounted on by screw 22 21 outer end of transmission shaft;The rotation of the first synchronous pulley 18, the first synchronous pulley 18 are driven by rotating handwheel 17 or driving motor 16 It drives the second synchronous pulley 20 and the screw 22 being fixed together to rotate again, the back-and-forth motion of transmission shaft 21 is driven, to drive Anode frame 2 and the planar movement on beam direction of high-field electrode 3;First Transition flange 24 and the second transition method 28 Orchid is mounted on by linear bearing 27 on transmission shaft 21, and the guide part 26 corresponded on First Transition flange 24 on transmission shaft 21 is arranged There is travel switch 25, double-row angular contact bal bearing 23, straight line are correspondingly arranged on the transmission shaft 21 of 24 side of First Transition flange Bearing 27 is in close contact with transmission shaft 21, ensures that transmission has higher straight-line displacement precision and mobile repeatable accuracy, the second transition Flange 28 is connected by screw with drive flange 29, and drive flange 29 is corresponding with vacuum chamber 1 to be connected.
3 material of high-field electrode is titanium alloy sheet, and electrobrightening is passed through on surface;The motion range of high-field electrode 3 Motion range for ± 10mm, anode frame 2 is ± 7mm -13mm;It is sufficiently large such a construction ensures the area of cutting plate 7 and not Yielding, electric field is uneven, and under the strike of line, surface abrasion deformation is small, and it is excellent that high voltage when is not easy sparking etc. Point.
The insulated support uses heat sealing structure.
The cutting plate 7 is not more than 0.1mm using the densely covered formula structure of molybdenum filament, inlet thickness;Molybdenum filament 8 passes through spring 9 It stretches tight on anode frame 2, two wire centers spacing are set as 1mm.
Between the high-field electrode and cutting plate making alive control incident ion line along high-field electrode and cutting plate it Between center line deflection, high-field electrode and cutting plate by vacuum transmission transmission mechanism realize electrode position planar perpendicular to The adjustment of beam direction;Anode frame is driven planar by two transmission mechanisms on beam direction respectively with high-field electrode It is mobile.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring, it is characterized in that including vacuum chamber, institute Vacuum transmission mechanism, compensating electrode connecting component and high input voltage component are provided with outside the vacuum chamber stated, the vacuum passes Motivation structure is four, and four vacuum transmission mechanisms are divided into two groups, and every group of Liang Ge vacuum transmissions mechanism corresponds to respectively and anode frame It is connected with high-field electrode, realizes anode frame and high-field electrode planar perpendicular to the adjustment of beam direction;The vacuum Interior is correspondingly arranged on anode frame and high-field electrode, and anode frame is fastened on by transition in vacuum transmission mechanism, anode frame On be provided with cutting plate and measuring rod, high-field electrode is fixed by screws in first electrode support and second electrode support, the Three carrying bolts are supported with first electrode and the groove of second electrode support side setting coordinates, and third carrying bolt passes through screw It is fixed on insulated support, insulated support is connected with the transmission shaft of vacuum transmission mechanism;The compensating electrode interconnecting piece Part and high input voltage component are correspondingly arranged to be single, and compensating electrode connecting component is connected with anode frame, high input voltage component with High-field electrode is connected, and making alive controls center line deflection of the incident ion line between anode frame and high-field electrode gap.
2. a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring as described in claim 1, special Sign is:The vacuum transmission mechanism by motor, handwheel, the first synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, the second synchronous pulley, transmission shaft, Screw, double-row angular contact bal bearing, First Transition flange, travel switch, guide part, linear bearing, the second counter flange and biography Dynamic flange composition;Motor and handwheel are mounted on the first synchronous belt wheel shaft, and the second synchronous pulley is synchronous with first by synchronous belt Belt wheel is connected, and the second synchronous pulley is mounted on transmission shaft outer end by screw;First is driven by rotating handwheel or driving motor Synchronous pulley rotates, and the screw rotation that the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley and is fixed together again drives transmission shaft Back-and-forth motion, to drive the movement of anode frame and high-field electrode planar on beam direction;First Transition method Blue and the second counter flange is mounted on by linear bearing on transmission shaft, and the guide part on transmission shaft is corresponded on First Transition flange It is provided with travel switch, double-row angular contact bal bearing, linear bearing are correspondingly arranged on the transmission shaft of First Transition flange side It is in close contact with transmission shaft, ensures that transmission has higher straight-line displacement precision and mobile repeatable accuracy, the second counter flange to pass through Screw is connected with drive flange, and drive flange is corresponding with vacuum chamber to be connected.
3. a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring as described in claim 1, special Sign is:The high-field electrode material is titanium alloy sheet, and electrobrightening is passed through on surface;The motion range of high-field electrode be ± The motion range of 10mm, anode frame are ± 7mm.
4. a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring as described in claim 1, special Sign is:The high-field electrode material is titanium alloy sheet, and electrobrightening is passed through on surface;The motion range of high-field electrode be ± The motion range of 10mm, anode frame are ± 13mm.
5. a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring as described in claim 1, special Sign is:The insulated support uses heat sealing structure.
6. a kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring as described in claim 1, special Sign is:The cutting plate is not more than 0.1mm using the densely covered formula structure of molybdenum filament, inlet thickness;Molybdenum filament is stretched tight by spring On anode frame, two adjacent molybdenum filament center spacing are set as 1mm.
CN201710118305.6A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of electrostatic deflection plates for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring Active CN106683965B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109496053A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-19 合肥中科离子医学技术装备有限公司 A kind of regulating device for cyclotron electrostatic deflection plates
CN110595870B (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-09-28 华北水利水电大学 Mechanical property testing equipment for rubber material
CN116056305B (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-08-25 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Beam loss control device and injection static deflection plate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101420171A (en) * 2008-10-11 2009-04-29 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Method for stacked bus-bar of large power switch power supply
CN101631418A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-01-20 中国科学院近代物理研究所 System for cascade cyclotron and dual-cooling storage ring
CN101815399A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-08-25 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Radio frequency excitation leading-out method and device in heavy-ion cancer therapy synchronous accelerator
CN106402399A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-15 北京交通大学 Magnetic liquid sealing device capable of reducing magnetic liquid evaporation
CN206628439U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-11-10 中国科学院近代物理研究所 A kind of electrostatic deflection plates for being used for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101420171A (en) * 2008-10-11 2009-04-29 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Method for stacked bus-bar of large power switch power supply
CN101631418A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-01-20 中国科学院近代物理研究所 System for cascade cyclotron and dual-cooling storage ring
CN101815399A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-08-25 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Radio frequency excitation leading-out method and device in heavy-ion cancer therapy synchronous accelerator
CN106402399A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-15 北京交通大学 Magnetic liquid sealing device capable of reducing magnetic liquid evaporation
CN206628439U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-11-10 中国科学院近代物理研究所 A kind of electrostatic deflection plates for being used for charged particle Injection and extraction in cooling storage ring

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Application publication date: 20170517

Assignee: Lanzhou Kejin Taiji Corp.,Ltd.

Assignor: INSTITUTE OF MODERN PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Contract record no.: X2021620000012

Denomination of invention: The utility model relates to an electrostatic deflection plate for injecting and extracting charged particles in a cooling storage ring

Granted publication date: 20181109

License type: Common License

Record date: 20210914

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Change date: 20220706

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Assignor after: INSTITUTE OF MODERN PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Assignor after: HUIZHOU ION SCIENCE RESEARCH CENTER

Assignor before: INSTITUTE OF MODERN PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES