CN106678823A - Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace - Google Patents
Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106678823A CN106678823A CN201710054378.3A CN201710054378A CN106678823A CN 106678823 A CN106678823 A CN 106678823A CN 201710054378 A CN201710054378 A CN 201710054378A CN 106678823 A CN106678823 A CN 106678823A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- isolation
- layering
- high temperature
- decomposer
- isolated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/304—Burning pyrosolids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a layered isolation decomposition device of a household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace. The layered isolation decomposition device comprises a furnace body. A plurality of isolation structures are longitudinally arranged in the furnace body. Each isolation structure comprises isolation fences, the left end and the right end of each isolation fence are movably inserted into flanges in a penetrating mode, the flanges are fixedly arranged on the furnace body, sealing end covers are arranged between the left end of each isolation fence and the corresponding flange as well as between the right end of each isolation fence and the corresponding flange, a connecting rod is fixed to the left end of each isolation fence, and the tail end of each connecting rod is connected with a piston rod of a push-pull mechanism. According to the layered isolation decomposition device of the household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace, by the adoption of the multiple layers of isolation structures, layered filling is conducted on household garbage, the garbage can be effectively prevented from caking when incinerated, and the garbage cracking efficiency is improved; and when the garbage on the bottom layer is incinerated, heat is sequentially transferred from bottom to top, the garbage on the upper layer is further dried, the heat of garbage incineration is sufficiently utilized, and energy resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal, the layering isolation decomposition dress of specially a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace
Put.
Background technology
With the quickening of economic continuous development and urbanization, the quantity that annual domestic waste is produced is multiplied.
The traditional approach of garbage disposal is to build refuse landfill, and rubbish is filled.There is many drawbacks in this mode, first
Exactly take a large amount of soils to build landfill yard, soil is non-renewable resource, land resource pretty nervous；Second,
The material such as large amount of organic and battery is entered after landfill yard, and its poisonous percolate for producing will bring sternly to soil and groundwater
Heavily contaminated, the angle from environmental protection is considering, it is necessary to set up that percolate from garbage filling field is impermeable, collection processing system implementing, and this will
Develop skill difficulty, while also increasing investment, fills complex operation, manages also highly difficult, additionally, the methane of landfill yard, sulfuration
The waste gas such as hydrogen also must be handled well, to guarantee explosion-proof and environmental requirement；Third, a large amount of dumpings are in landfill yard, wherein institute
The matter and energy of implication cannot be obtained by, and according to the viewpoint of recycling economy, this is also a kind of wasting of resources.Because landfill has
Such drawback, at present in developed country, this simple process mode is seldom adopted.
In processing procedure is collected, usually cram packer first transports rubbish to treating stations to existing rubbish, carries out heap
Pile；Then when waiting to need to process, rubbish is transported in reacting furnace cracking process is carried out.The cracking of conventional garbage, one
As be all to pour rubbish in combustion chamber of furnace body into be burnt, when burning, easily caking, can cause rubbish after rubbish caking
Cracking burning is insufficient, wastes resource.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for problem above, there is provided dress is decomposed in a kind of layering isolation of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace
Put, using multilamellar isolation structure, rubbish is carried out into layering filler, rubbish can effectively prevent rubbish from luming when burning, and improve
The efficiency of garbage cracking；During bottom waste incineration, heat is transmitted successively from the bottom up, and upper strata rubbish is further dried
Dry, the heat of waste incineration is fully used, and has saved the energy.
To realize object above, the technical solution used in the present invention is：It includes body of heater 207, longitudinal direction in the body of heater 207
It is provided with multiple isolation structures 200；The isolation structure 200 includes segregator barriers 206, and the left and right two ends of segregator barriers 206 are equal
Mobilizable to be interspersed in flange 205, flange 205 is fixedly installed on body of heater 207, the left and right two ends difference of segregator barriers 206
Be provided with end cover 204 between flange 205, the left end of segregator barriers 206 is fixed with connecting rod 203, the end of connecting rod 203 with push away
Piston rod 202 in drawing mechanism 201 connects.
Further, the quantity of the segregator barriers 206 is two for mutually arranging.
Further, the push-pull mechanism 201 is hydraulic jack or cylinder.
Further, it is to be vertically arranged between the connecting rod 203 and segregator barriers 206.
Further, the segregator barriers 206 include main support rod 2061 and bracing frame 2062；Support frame as described above 2062 with
Main support rod 2061 is fixedly connected.
Further, support frame as described above 2062 is formed by many lateral struts 2063 and the overlap joint of Duo Gen longitudinal holding poles 2064.
Further, the main support rod 2061 is internally provided with current main channel 2065.
Further, the inside of the lateral strut 2063 and longitudinal holding pole 2064 is respectively arranged with lateral current passage
2066 and longitudinal water stream channel 2067；The lateral current passage 2066, longitudinal water stream channel 2067 and current main channel 2065
It is mutually communicated.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The invention provides dress is decomposed in a kind of layering isolation of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace
Put, using multilamellar isolation structure, rubbish is carried out into layering filler, after igniting operation, the bottom starts burning, and burning heat is under
It is supreme to transmit successively, upper strata rubbish is further dried, be conducive to burning；After incineration firing in combustion chamber of furnace body, slowly
Slowly it is changed into ashes, highly can declines, last layer isolation structure is opened after the rubbish in combustion chamber of furnace body highly declines by rubbish
Put down, turn off isolation structure, then repeat this step from lower to upper successively, the superiors' rubbish is mended again after putting down by feed system
Fill rubbish and enter stove, it is therefore prevented that rubbish lumps, and improves garbage cracking efficiency.
1st, isolation structure can be such that house refuse automatically falls in combustion chamber of furnace body in the presence of push-pull mechanism push-and-pull
Burnt, facilitated the burning of rubbish.
2nd, the segregator barriers in isolation structure can guarantee that lower floor's temperature is up transmitted, and last time rubbish is further dried
It is dry, heat is fully utilized.
3rd, there is water stream channel, cold water is flowed into from segregator barriers one end, and the other end flows out in segregator barriers, flowing water energy is kept away
Exempt to cause device to be damaged because of high temperature.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of segregator barriers in the present invention.
Label character is expressed as described in figure：200th, isolation structure；201st, push-pull mechanism；202nd, piston rod；203rd, connecting rod；
204th, end cover；205th, flange；206th, segregator barriers；207th, body of heater；2061st, main support rod；2062nd, bracing frame；2063rd, it is horizontal
To pole；2064th, longitudinal holding pole；2065th, current main channel；2066th, lateral current passage；2067th, longitudinal water stream channel.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, the present invention is entered below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Row is described in detail, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not there is any restriction to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, concrete structure of the invention is：It includes body of heater 207, longitudinally disposed in the body of heater 207
There are multiple isolation structures 200；The isolation structure 200 includes segregator barriers 206, and the left and right two ends of segregator barriers 206 can live
Dynamic is interspersed in flange 205, and flange 205 is fixedly installed on body of heater 207, the left and right two ends difference flange of segregator barriers 206
End cover 204 is provided between 205, the left end of segregator barriers 206 is fixed with connecting rod 203, end and the push-and-pull machine of connecting rod 203
Piston rod 202 in structure 201 connects.
Preferably, the quantity of the segregator barriers 206 is two for mutually arranging.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism 201 is hydraulic jack or cylinder.
Preferably, it is to be vertically arranged between the connecting rod 203 and segregator barriers 206.
Preferably, the segregator barriers 206 include main support rod 2061 and bracing frame 2062；Support frame as described above 2062 and master
Support bar 2061 is fixedly connected.
Preferably, support frame as described above 2062 is formed by many lateral struts 2063 and the overlap joint of Duo Gen longitudinal holding poles 2064.
Preferably, the main support rod 2061 is internally provided with current main channel 2065.
Preferably, the inside of the lateral strut 2063 and longitudinal holding pole 2064 is respectively arranged with lateral current passage 2066
With longitudinal water stream channel 2067；The lateral current passage 2066, longitudinal water stream channel 2067 and current main channel 2065 are mutual
Insertion.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment institute inherently
Key element.
Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example
It is only intended to help and understands the method for the present invention and its core concept.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, it is also possible to will
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined by rights；These improve retouching, change or combine, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical scheme directly applies to other occasions, be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace, and it includes body of heater (207), it is characterised in that institute
State in body of heater (207) and be vertically arranged with multiple isolation structures (200)；The isolation structure (200) including segregator barriers (206),
The left and right two ends of segregator barriers (206) are mobilizable to be interspersed in flange (205), and flange (205) is fixedly installed on body of heater
(207) on, end cover (204), segregator barriers are provided between left and right two ends difference flange (205) of segregator barriers (206)
(206) left end is fixed with connecting rod (203), and the end of connecting rod (203) is connected with the piston rod (202) in push-pull mechanism (201).
2. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The quantity of the segregator barriers (206) is two for mutually arranging.
3. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The push-pull mechanism (201) is hydraulic jack or cylinder.
4. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is to be vertically arranged between the connecting rod (203) and segregator barriers (206).
5. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The segregator barriers (206) include main support rod (2061) and bracing frame (2062)；Support frame as described above (2062) and main support rod
(2061) it is fixedly connected.
6. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Support frame as described above (2062) is formed by many lateral struts (2063) and many longitudinal holding pole (2064) overlap joints.
7. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The main support rod (2061) is internally provided with current main channel (2065).
8. decomposer is isolated in the layering of a kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The inside of the lateral strut (2063) and longitudinal holding pole (2064) is respectively arranged with lateral current passage (2066) and longitudinal water
Circulation road (2067)；The lateral current passage (2066), longitudinal water stream channel (2067) and current main channel (2065) are mutually
Insertion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710054378.3A CN106678823A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710054378.3A CN106678823A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106678823A true CN106678823A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58860045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710054378.3A Pending CN106678823A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106678823A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104121585A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 苟亚松 | Rubbish incineration and waste gas purification device and feeding machine thereof |
| CN104819471A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-05 | 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 | Garbage rapid incinerator |
| US20150376045A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2015-12-31 | Sac Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for treating sludge |
| CN105402739A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Gasifying combustion furnace with fixed furnace body |
| CN106016287A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-12 | 陈仕敏 | Incinerator and smog-free refuse incineration system |
| CN106196088A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 李世平 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
| CN206593109U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-10-27 | 刘敏 | A kind of layering isolation decomposer of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201710054378.3A patent/CN106678823A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150376045A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2015-12-31 | Sac Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for treating sludge |
| CN104121585A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 苟亚松 | Rubbish incineration and waste gas purification device and feeding machine thereof |
| CN104819471A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-05 | 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 | Garbage rapid incinerator |
| CN105402739A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Gasifying combustion furnace with fixed furnace body |
| CN106016287A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-12 | 陈仕敏 | Incinerator and smog-free refuse incineration system |
| CN106196088A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 李世平 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
| CN206593109U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-10-27 | 刘敏 | A kind of layering isolation decomposer of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181224 Address after: 418099 1182 Hongxing South Road, Hecheng District, Huaihua City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Huaihua Southwest Entrepreneurship Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 418000 Tuoyuan Street, Huaihua City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Liu Min |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190328 Address after: 418000 Tuoyuan Street, Hecheng District, Huaihua City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Liu Min Address before: 418099 1182 Hongxing South Road, Hecheng District, Huaihua City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Huaihua Southwest Entrepreneurship Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |