CN106677950B - A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677950B CN106677950B CN201611208978.2A CN201611208978A CN106677950B CN 106677950 B CN106677950 B CN 106677950B CN 201611208978 A CN201611208978 A CN 201611208978A CN 106677950 B CN106677950 B CN 106677950B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- group
- agricultural machinery
- branch sleeve
- mechanical starter
- piston
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
- F02N15/02—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical starters of agricultural machinery, including substrate and it is fixed on the controller and accumulator of upper surface of base plate, one group of supporting rod is fixed in the upper surface of the substrate, one group of annulus shell is fixed at the top of the supporting rod, the inside of the annulus shell connects one group of branch sleeve by bearing, the inside of the branch sleeve is hollow structure, the branch sleeve is fixing one group of baffle positioned at the inside of hollow structure in multigroup position limiting structure that is internally provided with positioned at hollow structure, the branch sleeve by position limiting structure.The present invention is combined by electromagnetic principle and connecting rod principle, utilize smaller electric power, startup effect is carried out to the engine of agricultural machinery, agricultural machinery head is started in the form of full-automatic, to reduce the labor intensity of labour personnel, in addition, the device is after starting head, it can be derived automatically from the contact site with agricultural machinery, to prevent the generation of wounding event, and the device can't change the structure of agricultural machinery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, the mechanical starter of specially a kind of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Currently, the primary structure packet of agricultural machine engine manual setter cross the first transverse bar, longitudinal rod, the second transverse bar and
Key pin, one end of one end connection longitudinal rod of the first transverse bar, the other end of longitudinal rod connect the second transverse bar, the second transverse bar
One end be equipped with key pin, when work, key pin is inserted into engine start mouth, hand first transverse bar, however, actually answering by personnel
In, when weather is more cold, engine has to two people while shaking, and can just start, due to the length of the first transverse bar
It is limited, cause two people when shaking, hand the space occupied is insufficient, and such a people must just hold the first cross with the half of palm
To bar, it is difficult to firmly, and have certain danger.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical starters of agricultural machinery, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery, including substrate and the controller and accumulator that are fixed on upper surface of base plate,
One group of supporting rod is fixed in the upper surface of the substrate, and one group of annulus shell, the annulus shell are fixed at the top of the supporting rod
Inside one group of branch sleeve is connected by bearing, the inside of the branch sleeve is hollow structure, and the branch sleeve is in place
In multigroup position limiting structure that is internally provided with of hollow structure, the branch sleeve passes through position limiting structure in the inside positioned at hollow structure
One group of baffle is fixed, one group of inserted link for running through the branch sleeve is fixed in one end of the baffle, and the other end of the baffle exists
One group of helical spring is fixed positioned at the inside of the branch sleeve, the inserted link is solid in one end outside the branch sleeve
One group of plectane is fixed in fixed one group of cross bar, one end of the branch sleeve, and the end face of the plectane fixes one group of fixing axle, described
One group of limiting plate is fixed in one end of fixing axle, and the fixing axle is socketed in one at the position between the plectane and limiting plate
One end of group longitudinal rod, the bottom end of the longitudinal rod is hinged one group of piston, the upper surface of the substrate by hinge arrangement
Equipped with hollow shell, the bottom of the piston chamber of the hollow shell being internally provided with for placing the piston, the piston is solid
Fixed one group of permanent magnet, the height of the piston chamber are more than the overall thickness of the piston and permanent magnet, the hollow shell positioned at
One group of iron core for being externally wrapped with coil is being fixed in the inside of the piston chamber immediately below piston.
Preferably, the power input end of the controller connects the power output end of the accumulator by conducting wire.
Preferably, the control output end of the controller connects the control signal of the coil by conducting wire.
Preferably, the inside of the annulus shell is socketed the outer shroud of the bearing, described in the inner ring socket of the bearing
The outer surface of branch sleeve.
Preferably, the position limiting structure includes being arranged in the bulge-structure of baffle side and setting in the branch sleeve
The groove structure of inner wall.
Preferably, the height and width of the bulge-structure are identical as the depth and width of the groove structure respectively.
Preferably, the fixed position between the fixing axle and the plectane is located at the portions 1/2-1 of the plectane radius
At position.
Preferably, the longitudinal rod and the fixing axle are clearance fit in belled position.
Preferably, the hinge arrangement is angle rotary structure.
Preferably, the permanent magnet is Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is combined by electromagnetic principle and connecting rod principle, the smaller electric power of utilization, is carried out to the engine of agricultural machinery
Startup acts on, and is started to agricultural machinery head in the form of full-automatic, to reduce the labor intensity of labour personnel, in addition, the device exists
After starting head, it can be derived automatically from the contact site with agricultural machinery, to prevent the generation of wounding event, and the device can't
Change the structure of agricultural machinery.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the mechanical starter of agricultural machinery of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of agricultural machinery branch sleeve and baffle in mechanical starter of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural machinery plectane in mechanical starter of the present invention.
In figure：1, substrate, 2, supporting rod, 3, annulus shell, 4, bearing, 5, branch sleeve, 6, hollow structure, 7, baffle,
8, position limiting structure, 81, bulge-structure, 82, groove structure, 9, inserted link, 10, cross bar, 11, helical spring, 12, plectane, 13 are fixed
Axis, 14, longitudinal rod, 15, limiting plate, 16, hollow shell, 17, piston chamber, 18, piston, 19, hinge arrangement, 20, permanent magnet,
21, iron core, 22, coil, 23, controller, 24, accumulator.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery, packet
It includes substrate 1 and is fixed on the controller 23 and accumulator 24 of 1 upper surface of substrate, one group of support is fixed in the upper surface of the substrate 1
One group of annulus shell 3 is fixed at the top of bar 2, the supporting rod 2, and the inside of the annulus shell 3 connects one group of company by bearing 4
The inside of female connector cylinder 5, the branch sleeve 5 is hollow structure 6, and the branch sleeve 5 is in being internally provided with positioned at hollow structure 6
Multigroup position limiting structure 8, the branch sleeve 5 are fixing one group of baffle 7, institute positioned at the inside of hollow structure 6 by position limiting structure 8
One group of inserted link 9 for running through the branch sleeve 5 is fixed in the one end for stating baffle 7, and the other end of the baffle 7 is positioned at the connection
One group of helical spring 11 is fixed in the inside of sleeve 5, and the inserted link 9 fixes one group in one end outside the branch sleeve 5
One group of plectane 12 is fixed in one end of cross bar 10, the branch sleeve 5, and the end face of the plectane 12 fixes one group of fixing axle 13,
One group of limiting plate 15 is fixed in one end of the fixing axle 13, and the fixing axle 13 is between the plectane 12 and limiting plate 15
Position be socketed in one end of one group of longitudinal rod 14, the bottom end of the longitudinal rod 14 is hinged one group of work by hinge arrangement 19
The upper surface of plug 18, the substrate 1 is equipped with hollow shell 16, and the hollow shell 16 is internally provided with for placing the piston
One group of permanent magnet 20 is fixed in the bottom of 18 piston chamber 17, the piston 18, and the height of the piston chamber 17 is more than the piston
18 and permanent magnet 20 overall thickness, the hollow shell 16 positioned at the inside of the piston chamber 17 positioned at piston 18 just under
One group of iron core for being externally wrapped with coil 22 21 is fixed by side.
The power input end of the controller 23 connects the power output end of the accumulator 24 by conducting wire, realizes control
The electric power input of device 23；The control output end of the controller 23 connects the control signal of the coil 22 by conducting wire, real
Both existing control planning；The inside of the annulus shell 3 is socketed the outer shroud of the bearing 4, and the inner ring of the bearing 4 is socketed institute
The outer surface of branch sleeve 5 is stated, at this point, while bearing 4 can play effective limit, and do not interfere with the opposite rotation of the two
Turn；The position limiting structure 8 include be arranged 7 side of baffle bulge-structure 81 and be arranged in the recessed of 5 inner wall of the branch sleeve
Slot structure 82；The height and width of the bulge-structure 81 are identical as the depth and width of the groove structure 82 respectively, prevent
Shaking between generation part reduces noise；Fixed position between the fixing axle 13 and the plectane 12 is located at the circle
At the positions 1/2-1 of 12 radius of plate, link mechanism is formed；The longitudinal rod 14 and the fixing axle 13 are between belled position is
Gap coordinates, and while connection, does not interfere with the rotation of the two；The hinge arrangement 19 is angle rotary structure, convenient vertical
To the normal rotation between connecting rod 14 and piston 18, but the transmission of effective power can be played simultaneously；It is described forever
Magnet 20 is Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet, this kind permanent magnet 20 is magnetic and mechanical property is stronger.
Specifically used mode：In present invention work, the end of inserted link 9 is inserted into the startup through-hole in head, and makes
Cross bar 10 be located in two groups of hook-shaped groove structures of head, then by controller 23 to the inside of coil 22 injection orientation with
Quantitative electric current, due to electromagnetic conversion principle, iron core 21 generates the magnetism of orientation, due to identical charges repel each other the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes,
Constantly to the quantitative and reversed electric current of the inside of coil 22 injection, permanent magnet 20 will constantly repeatedly move up and down, pass through
Connecting rod principle, longitudinal rod 14 will drive plectane 12 to rotate, and the rotation of plectane 12 can drive branch sleeve 5 to rotate, due to
The effect of position limiting structure 8, and then inserted link 9 is driven to rotate, and then the driving device rotation of agricultural machine engine is driven, then increase electric current
Size so that the speed of rotation faster, when reach start speed when, closing control device 23 unclamps the throttle of agricultural machine engine,
At this point, agricultural machinery is just under the action of inertia, engine start, and upon actuation, due to the stopping of inserted link 9, the startup in head
Through-hole will release inserted link 9, and helical spring 11 is compressed, at this point, the mobile device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural machinery mechanical starter, including substrate（1）Be fixed on substrate（1）The controller of upper surface（23）With
Accumulator（24）, it is characterised in that：The substrate（1）Upper surface fix one group of supporting rod（2）, the supporting rod（2）Top
One group of annulus shell is fixed in portion（3）, the annulus shell（3）Inside pass through bearing（4）Connect one group of branch sleeve（5）, institute
State branch sleeve（5）Inside be hollow structure（6）, the branch sleeve（5）Positioned at hollow structure（6）Be internally provided with it is more
Group position limiting structure（8）, the branch sleeve（5）Positioned at hollow structure（6）Inside pass through position limiting structure（8）Fix one group of gear
Plate（7）, the baffle（7）One end fix one group run through the branch sleeve（5）Inserted link（9）, the baffle（7）It is another
End is positioned at the branch sleeve（5）Inside fix one group of helical spring（11）, the inserted link（9）Positioned at the connector sleeve
Cylinder（5）One group of cross bar is fixed in external one end（10）, the branch sleeve（5）One end fix one group of plectane（12）, the circle
Plate（12）End face fix one group of fixing axle（13）, the fixing axle（13）One end fix one group of limiting plate（15）, described
Fixing axle（13）Positioned at the plectane（12）And limiting plate（15）Between position be socketed in one group of longitudinal rod（14）One
End, the longitudinal rod（14）Bottom end pass through hinge arrangement（19）Hinged one group of piston（18）, the substrate（1）Upper surface
Equipped with hollow shell（16）, the hollow shell（16）Be internally provided with for placing the piston（18）Piston chamber（17）,
The piston（18）Bottom fix one group of permanent magnet（20）, the piston chamber（17）Height be more than the piston（18）Forever
Magnet（20）Overall thickness, the hollow shell（16）Positioned at the piston chamber（17）Inside positioned at piston（18）Just
Lower section fixes one group and has been externally wrapped with coil（22）Iron core（21）.
2. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller（23）'s
Power input end connects the accumulator by conducting wire（24）Power output end.
3. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller（23）'s
Control output end connects the coil by conducting wire（22）Control signal.
4. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The annulus shell（3）
Inside be socketed the bearing（4）Outer shroud, the bearing（4）Inner ring be socketed the branch sleeve（5）Outer surface.
5. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The position limiting structure（8）
Including being arranged in baffle（7）The bulge-structure of side（81）With setting in the branch sleeve（5）The groove structure of inner wall（82）.
6. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bulge-structure（81）
Height and width respectively with the groove structure（82）Depth and width it is identical.
7. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixing axle（13）With
The plectane（12）Between fixed position be located at the plectane（12）At the positions 1/2-1 of radius.
8. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The longitudinal rod（14）
With the fixing axle（13）It is clearance fit in belled position.
9. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hinge arrangement（19）
For angle rotary structure.
10. a kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The permanent magnet（20）
For Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611208978.2A CN106677950B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611208978.2A CN106677950B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677950A CN106677950A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106677950B true CN106677950B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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ID=58870224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611208978.2A Active CN106677950B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of mechanical starter of agricultural machinery |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677950B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107191759B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2020-03-31 | 台州市豪廷电子科技有限公司 | Be convenient for adjust formula strutting arrangement |
| CN107227855A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-03 | 叶子建 | A kind of concrete wire pole transport erecting device |
| CN107701788A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-02-16 | 叶子建 | A kind of stronger cistern control valve of controllability |
| CN112123566A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-25 | 王恺 | Telescopic control device for clay dispersion device in screw mud production |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106677950A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200727 Address after: 210000, Nanjing, Jiangsu Unicorn science and Technology Innovation Park Road, No. 300 Patentee after: Nanjing Youfang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 325200 epoch experimental school, No. 1658, Binjiang Road, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Ruian Patentee before: Huang Yuanxin |