CN106673629A - 一种特种陶瓷 - Google Patents

一种特种陶瓷 Download PDF

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CN106673629A
CN106673629A CN201611127456.XA CN201611127456A CN106673629A CN 106673629 A CN106673629 A CN 106673629A CN 201611127456 A CN201611127456 A CN 201611127456A CN 106673629 A CN106673629 A CN 106673629A
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special ceramic
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magnesium oxide
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邹健
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Sichuan Withub Zirconium Industry Co Ltd
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Sichuan Withub Zirconium Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及陶瓷材料技术领域，具体涉及一种特种陶瓷。包括以下重量份的成分：碳化硅10‑16份；长石8‑12份；二氧化钛6‑10份；高岭土15‑25份；正硅酸乙酯3‑5份；石英42‑52份；氧化镁4‑6份；油酸3‑5份；石蜡2‑4份；二氧化锰5‑9份；氢氧化钠4‑6份；乙醇适量；去离子水适量。本发明通过添加碳化硅，使陶瓷的韧性和耐磨性更强，通过添加氧化镁，能够增加陶瓷的耐热性和耐磨性；用该陶瓷制作的涂层抗裂性好，寿命长。使本发明成为质地更加细腻、材质更加坚硬、表面更加耐磨的特种陶瓷。

Description

一种特种陶瓷
技术领域
本发明涉及陶瓷材料技术领域，具体涉及一种特种陶瓷。
背景技术
特种陶瓷，又称精细陶瓷，按其应用功能分类，大体可分为高强度、耐高温和复合结构陶瓷及电工电子功能陶瓷两大类。在陶瓷坯料中加入特别配方的无机材料，经过1360度左右高温烧结成型，从而获得稳定可靠的防静电性能，成为一种新型特种陶瓷，通常具有一种或多种功能，如：电、磁、光、热、声、化学、生物等功能；以及耦合功能，如压电、热电、电光、声光、磁光等功能。
特种陶瓷不同的化学组成和组织结构决定了它不同的特殊性质和功能，如高强度、高硬度、高韧性、耐腐蚀、导电、绝缘、磁性、透光、半导体以及压电、光电、电光、声光、磁光等。由于性能特殊，这类陶瓷可作为工程结构材料和功能材料应用于机械、电子、化工、冶炼、能源、医学、激光、核反应、宇航等方面。一些经济发达国家，特别是日本、美国和西欧国家，为了加速新技术革命，为新型产业的发展奠定物质基础，投入大量人力、物力和财力研究开发特种陶瓷，因此特种陶瓷的发展十分迅速，在技术上也有很大突破。特种陶瓷在现代工业技术，特别是在高技术、新技术领域中的地位日趋重要。本世纪初特种陶瓷的国际市场规模预计将达到500亿美元，因此许多科学家预言：特种陶瓷在二十一世纪的科学技术发展中，必定会占据十分重要的地位。质地更加细腻、材质更加坚硬、表面更加耐磨等更加完善的特种陶瓷产品更加受到市场的青睐。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，提出一种质地更加细腻、材质更加坚硬、表面更加耐磨的特种陶瓷。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种特种陶瓷，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅10-16份；
长石8-12份；
二氧化钛6-10份；
高岭土15-25；
正硅酸乙酯3-5份；
石英42-52份；
氧化镁4-6份；
油酸3-5份；
石蜡2-4份；
二氧化锰5-9份；
氢氧化钠4-6；
乙醇适量；
去离子水适量。
本发明进一步限定技术方案，前述的一种特种陶瓷，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅13份；
长石10份；
二氧化钛8份；
高岭土20；
正硅酸乙酯4份；
石英47份；
氧化镁5份；
油酸4份；
石蜡3份；
二氧化锰7份；
氢氧化钠5；
乙醇适量；
去离子水适量。
由于采用了上述技术方案，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明通过添加碳化硅，使陶瓷的韧性和耐磨性更强，通过添加氧化镁，能够增加陶瓷的耐热性和耐磨性；用该陶瓷制作的涂层抗裂性好，寿命长。使本发明成为质地更加细腻、材质更加坚硬、表面更加耐磨的特种陶瓷。
具体实施方式
实施例1
作为本发明的一种较佳实施例，本实施例公开了一种特种陶瓷，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅10份；
长石8份；
二氧化钛6份；
高岭土15份；
正硅酸乙酯3份；
石英42份；
氧化镁4份；
油酸3份；
石蜡2份；
二氧化锰5份；
氢氧化钠4份；
乙醇适量；
去离子水适量。
实施例2
作为本发明的一种较佳实施例，本实施例公开了一种特种陶瓷，包括以下重量份的成分：
一种特种陶瓷，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅13份；
长石10份；
二氧化钛8份；
高岭土20份；
正硅酸乙酯4份；
石英47份；
氧化镁5份；
油酸4份；
石蜡3份；
二氧化锰7份；
氢氧化钠5份；
乙醇适量；
去离子水适量。
实施例3
作为本发明的一种较佳实施例，本实施例公开了一种特种陶瓷，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅16份；
长石12份；
二氧化钛10份；
高岭土25份；
正硅酸乙酯5份；
石英52份；
氧化镁6份；
油酸5份；
石蜡4份；
二氧化锰9份；
氢氧化钠6份；
乙醇适量；
去离子水适量。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的具体实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本申请保护范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请技术方案构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。

Claims (2)

1.一种特种陶瓷，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅10-16份；
长石8-12份；
二氧化钛6-10份；
高岭土15-25份；
正硅酸乙酯3-5份；
石英42-52份；
氧化镁4-6份；
油酸3-5份；
石蜡2-4份；
二氧化锰5-9份；
氢氧化钠4-6份；
乙醇适量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种特种陶瓷，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的成分：
碳化硅13份；
长石10份；
二氧化钛8份；
高岭土20份；
正硅酸乙酯4份；
石英47份；
氧化镁5份；
油酸4份；
石蜡3份；
二氧化锰7份；
氢氧化钠5份；
乙醇适量。
CN201611127456.XA 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 一种特种陶瓷 Pending CN106673629A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107903077A (zh) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-13 刘彪 一种高强度陶瓷材料
CN109574692A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-05 山东中鹏特种陶瓷有限公司 碳化硅紧固件及制造工艺
CN115838289A (zh) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-24 徐州星禾新材料有限公司 一种陶瓷材料及其制备工艺

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104817334A (zh) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-05 苏州统明机械有限公司 一种热喷涂用抗开裂陶瓷及其制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104817334A (zh) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-05 苏州统明机械有限公司 一种热喷涂用抗开裂陶瓷及其制备方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107903077A (zh) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-13 刘彪 一种高强度陶瓷材料
CN109574692A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-05 山东中鹏特种陶瓷有限公司 碳化硅紧固件及制造工艺
CN109574692B (zh) * 2019-01-09 2021-07-27 山东中鹏特种陶瓷有限公司 碳化硅紧固件及制造工艺
CN115838289A (zh) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-24 徐州星禾新材料有限公司 一种陶瓷材料及其制备工艺

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