CN106672275B - A kind of powder material filler device - Google Patents

A kind of powder material filler device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106672275B
CN106672275B CN201710155720.9A CN201710155720A CN106672275B CN 106672275 B CN106672275 B CN 106672275B CN 201710155720 A CN201710155720 A CN 201710155720A CN 106672275 B CN106672275 B CN 106672275B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
station
support
gland
carriage member
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CN201710155720.9A
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CN106672275A (en
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吴联凯
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/20Reducing volume of filled material
    • B65B1/24Reducing volume of filled material by mechanical compression
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of powder material filler devices, for dusty material to be filled filler assembly, belong to packing technique field, it is all that the corresponding worker of separated needs completes that solve production method in the prior art, which be the work of each road, production efficiency is low, the shortcomings that not being able to satisfy the demand in market, mainly consists of three parts, respectively upper frame portion, turntable portion, lower bearing bracket part.The worker that the device can be automatically performed quantitative fill material, gland sealing needs is few, high degree of automation.

Description

A kind of powder material filler device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of powder material filler device, for dusty material to be filled filler assembly, belongs to packet Fill technical field.
Background technique
The civilian material filler device equipment in China is generally still fewer, and equipment is relatively simple, is not carried out equipment Diversification, with the expansion of civil applications range and the continuous growth of domestic and international market demand, demand is also constantly increasing, Equipment capacity will cannot expire the needs in market at this stage, this requires existing equipment is reformed or innovated, with not The disconnected level for improving automation mitigates the labor intensity of staff, while reducing the pollution etc. to environment, meets it gradually The theory of current clean manufacturing.
Powder material filler device is the more commonly used a kind of equipment of food, medicine, industrial processes enterprise, is powdered Material (pesticide, drug etc.) equipment in package body or capsule, bottle is entered by hopper filling, due to batch of powder object Material, size and weight have gap, therefore when filling, it is desirable to which bulky grain can be mounted in bottom, and the powder of filament is mounted in upper Portion, convenient for weighing weight or volume;Previous powder filling machine, powder particle are all filled into packaging together whether great or small, fill out It is filled under the self gravitation effect for only leaning on powder materials when material, product quality parameters include the parameters such as product density, content cannot Reach related request.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the design of long cartridge type filler is used for material filler device, using plastic cylinder Encapsulation, the characteristics of cylinder are that diameter is small, and length is long, and powder materials are pressed into plastic cylinder by certain pressure when filler It is interior, so that the density of powder materials is reached requirement.The device of the invention high degree of automation, work efficiency is high, is conducive to improve The production efficiency of company.
It is characteristic of the invention that being had any different using minor diameter plastics tubular packaged form in mechanical using existing filler. Comprehensively utilize existing resource in the requirement for meeting production capacity in conjunction with production requirement, design one can be realized automated packing, Gland, the device put.
The main technical scheme is that a kind of powder material filler device, including upper carriage member, big turntable component, under Rack unit composition, three's assembling cooperatively form one, and wherein upper carriage member mainly passes through spiral shell by rectangular steelframe and L-type steel plate Nail connects into general frame;Wherein there are four rectangular steelframes as main support, other L-type steel plates side of being connected to for upper frame portion Between shaped steel frame, motor for feeding is fixed on the top of upper frame portion, and feed bin and motor for feeding are located at the same side and are located at feed The lower part of motor, while in upper frame portion being further fixed on gland cylinder and with the rodless cylinder of handgrip;Big turntable component packet Rotary table plate, four cylinder casees and cylinder case support are included, wherein rotary table plate is square, and a cylinder case is installed on every side of rotary table plate, Cylinder case support is spaced apart between cylinder case, and cylinder case, which can be realized, to be made plastic barrel positioning under external force, clamp, Huo Zhesong It opens;Lower bearing bracket part includes turntable support, protractor, retarder, motor and supporting table, and wherein turntable support is in notch annulus Shape, support turntable support supporting table center be provided with protractor, be additionally provided at annular indentation retarder and The motor connecting with retarder, turntable support are fitted with 13 rollers.
After adopting the above scheme, it the advantage is that the device can be automatically performed quantitative fill material, gland sealing needs Worker it is few, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the general assembly of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the general assembly of apparatus of the present invention.
4,5,6,7 indicate the first, second, third, fourth station in figure.
Fig. 3 is the upper bracket component diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
8 be motor for feeding in figure, and 9 be feed bin, and 10 be steelframe.
Fig. 4 is the big turntable component diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
12 be rotary table plate in figure, and 13 be cylinder case support, and 14 be cylinder case, and 15 be ejection cylinder.
Fig. 5 is the lower bracket component diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
16 be turntable support in figure, and 17 be protractor, and 18 be retarder, and 19 be motor.
Fig. 6 is the empty plastic barrel for filler.
Specific embodiment
Here is further describing for the work step of apparatus of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1, powder material filler device of the invention, including upper carriage member 1, big turntable component 2, lower machine Frame component 3 forms, and three's assembling cooperatively forms one, and wherein upper carriage member 1 is mainly led to by rectangular steelframe 10 and L-type steel plate 11 It crosses screw and connects into general frame.
Top view as shown in Figure 2 shows that the station of apparatus of the present invention divides signal, and the present invention is turned using the choosing of four stations Platform work, each period complete to produce while six products, and the first station 4 is the empty plastic barrel station of installation, and to plastics Cylinder is positioned, is fixed, and second station 5 is filler station, and spiral feeder is used powdered material to be filled into empty modeling In barrel, and according to the time of screw feeding, amount of filler is determined;3rd station 6 is gland station, first by rodless cylinder lid It is sent to designated position, then gland is completed by gland cylinder;4th station 7 is unloading station, by being mounted on unloading on rodless cylinder Material cleft hand is taken off the product that gland is completed from slewing equipment, and specific position is put into.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, rectangular steelframe 10 is used as main support, other L-type steels there are four upper frame portions 1 Plate is connected between square steel 10, and motor for feeding 8 is fixed on the top of upper frame portion 1, and feed bin 9 is located at same with motor for feeding 8 Side and be located at motor for feeding 8 lower part, while upper frame portion 1 be further fixed on gland cylinder and with handgrip without bar gas Cylinder.
As shown in figure 4, big turntable component 2 includes 12, four cylinder casees 14 of rotary table plate and cylinder case support 13, wherein rotary table plate 12 are square, and a cylinder case 14 is installed on every side of rotary table plate 12, and cylinder case support 13 is spaced apart between cylinder case 14, Two, at 3rd station, the lower part of cylinder case 14 and cylinder case support 13 is provided with ejection cylinder 15, cylinder case 14 can be realized in external force Make plastic barrel positioning under effect, clamp, or unclamp, and be able to maintain in second, third station self-locking, cylinder case 14 is ejecting Under the promotion of cylinder 15 can along on cylinder case support 13 guide rod upwards, move downward, ejection cylinder 15 movement velocity can It adjusts.
As shown in figure 5, lower bearing bracket part 3 includes turntable support 16, protractor 17, retarder 18, motor 19 and supporting table, Wherein turntable support 16 is circular in notch, as 3/4 annular shape, is corresponded in first or the 4th at station at annular indentation, Support turntable support 16 supporting table center be provided with protractor 17, be additionally provided at annular indentation retarder 18 with And the motor 19 connecting with retarder 18, turntable support 16 are fitted with 13 rollers, roller can support big turntable component 2, and sliding friction can be replaced with rolling friction when turntable rotates.It is illustrated in figure 6 minor diameter plastics used in the present invention Tubular packaging.
When specific works, 6 empty plastic barrels are respectively put into cylinder by feeding device (or artificial) in the first station 4 In the corresponding position of case 14, push cylinder case 14 movable plate (not shown), make the mobile compresison returning spring plate of a case 14 along Guide rod is moved towards the direction of plastic barrel, until retaining mechanism locks movable plate, complete positioning of the plastic barrel in cylinder case and It clamps.
The big index dial of (such as Fig. 5) on being mounted on lower carriage member of turntable component 2 is rotated by 90 degree, stops, makes The plastic barrel must position, clamped reaches second station 5,15 piston upwards of ejection cylinder below, the bottom with cylinder case 14 Portion's contact, and a case 14 is pushed to move upwards along the guide rod of two sides, so that corresponding screw rod enters in empty plastic barrel, cylinder case 14 stoppings when rising to certain altitude guarantee that screw rod is in the bottom of plastic barrel substantially, and the motor of connecting screw starts turning, makes The powder material in hopper 9 is obtained under the action of screw rod thrust, is filled into plastic barrel, ejects cylinder 15 with slower speed Slowly decline, guarantees that powder material can be filled into plastic barrel with certain density.
When screw rod (not shown) leaves plastic barrel, i.e., when material fills up plastic barrel, motor stalls, feeding screw bolt Stop the filler in plastic barrel, ejection 15 piston of cylinder continues to drop to reset condition, and cylinder case 14 is decreased until extreme lower position.This When the first station at complete the placement and positioning, clamping of empty plastic barrel again, the loaders of plastic barrel complete.Circular dividing table driving is big Turntable turns over 90 degree, stops.The plastic barrel that filler is completed reaches 3rd station, the piston upwards of ejection cylinder below, Cylinder case is driven to move upwardly together after touching a case 14, so that each plastic barrel enters in corresponding gland auxiliary sleeve, directly It has good positioning in gland auxiliary sleeve to plastic barrel, ejection cylinder stops rising.At the same time, the gas by being mounted on rodless cylinder Lid is sent to gland position by pawl, and piston moves downward that band dynamic head moves downward for gland cylinder (not shown), and lid is pressed into In plastic barrel, gland work is completed, gland cylinder resets, and ejection cylinder resets, and cylinder case 14 drops to extreme lower position.Index dial 17 Big turntable is driven to turn over 90 degree, the good plastic barrel of gland reaches the 4th station.At this point, the movable plate of cylinder case 14 is unclamped, make to press The plastic barrel that lid is completed is not locked, then the plastic barrel that gland is completed is taken from cylinder case by the handgrip on rodless cylinder Out, it is put into specified place.
After the above work is fully completed, turntable turns over 90 degree.The first station position is returned to, a production cycle is completed.It Constantly repeating the above work afterwards can continuously produce.
Although the detailed description and description of the specific embodiments of the present invention are given above, it should be noted that We can carry out various equivalent changes and modification to above embodiment according to the concept of the present invention, and generated function is made It, should all be within protection scope of the present invention when with the spirit still covered without departing from specification and attached drawing.The above, only Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute Any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and the improvement made, all should be included in the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of powder material filler device, including upper carriage member (1), big turntable component (2), lower carriage member (3) composition, Three's assembling cooperatively forms one, and wherein upper carriage member (1) mainly passes through screw by rectangular steelframe (10) and L-type steel plate (11) Connect into general frame;Wherein there are four rectangular steelframe (10) to be used as main support for upper carriage member (1), and other L-type steel plates connect It connects between rectangular steelframe (10), motor for feeding (8) is fixed on the top of upper carriage member (1), feed bin (9) and motor for feeding (8) it is located at the same side and is located at the lower part of motor for feeding (8), while is further fixed on gland cylinder and band in upper carriage member (1) There is the rodless cylinder of handgrip;Big turntable component (2) includes rotary table plate (12), four cylinder casees (14) and cylinder case support (13), Transfer platen (12) is square, and a cylinder case (14) is installed on every side of rotary table plate (12), and cylinder case support (13) is spaced apart Between cylinder case (14), the lower part of cylinder case (14) and cylinder case support (13) is provided with ejection cylinder (15), cylinder case (14) can Realization makes plastic barrel positioning under external force, clamps or releases;Lower carriage member (3) includes turntable support (16), indexing Device (17), retarder (18), motor (19) and supporting table, wherein turntable support (16) is circular in notch, in support turntable branch The supporting table center of frame (16) is provided with protractor (17), be additionally provided at annular indentation retarder (18) and with subtract The motor (19) of fast device (18) connection, turntable support (16) are fitted with 13 rollers.
2. powder material filler device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that worked using four station rotary platforms, each Period completes to produce while six products, and the first station is the empty plastic barrel station of installation, and is positioned to plastic barrel, is solid Fixed, second station is filler station, uses spiral feeder powdered material to be filled into empty plastic barrel, and according to spiral shell The time for revolving feeding, determine amount of filler;3rd station is gland station, and lid is first sent to designated position by rodless cylinder, then Gland is completed by gland cylinder;4th station is unloading station, and gland is completed by the discharging cleft hand being mounted on rodless cylinder Product taken off from slewing equipment, be put into specific position.
CN201710155720.9A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 A kind of powder material filler device Active CN106672275B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155720.9A CN106672275B (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 A kind of powder material filler device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155720.9A CN106672275B (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 A kind of powder material filler device

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CN106672275A CN106672275A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106672275B true CN106672275B (en) 2019-06-14

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303575B (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-05-04 王雪梅 Automatic stone material cutting waste material filling mechanism

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3534784A (en) * 1967-12-05 1970-10-20 Continental Can Co Filling machine
CN2823112Y (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-10-04 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 Intermittent rotating type solid medicine filling machine for soft non-PVC transfussion bag
CN101475060B (en) * 2009-02-05 2010-09-08 哈尔滨博实自动化设备有限责任公司 Rotary type semi-automatic packer
CN205098496U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-23 长安大学 Packaging hardware in advance of medicine bottle of built -in drier

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