CN106671844B - A kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106671844B
CN106671844B CN201710009836.1A CN201710009836A CN106671844B CN 106671844 B CN106671844 B CN 106671844B CN 201710009836 A CN201710009836 A CN 201710009836A CN 106671844 B CN106671844 B CN 106671844B
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China
Prior art keywords
desktop
sliding
lock
overturning
pedestal
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CN201710009836.1A
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CN106671844A (en
Inventor
陈涛
杰伊·普赖斯
王世明
鲁卡斯·埃勒
泰勒·纽柯克
斯科特·汉森
鲍伯·邦茨约克
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Shanghai Yanfeng Jinqiao Automotive Trim Systems Co Ltd
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Shanghai Yanfeng Jinqiao Automotive Trim Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710009836.1A priority Critical patent/CN106671844B/en
Publication of CN106671844A publication Critical patent/CN106671844A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/001Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism, the first driving device for driving the sliding equipment is installed on pedestal, is disposed on pedestal and opens sticking department and closing sticking department;Opening lockable mechanism is installed, the pendulum lock for opening lockable mechanism is fixedly connected with hammerlock, and the opening sticking department cooperation on the latch hook and pedestal of pendulum lock is to be locked in pedestal in the switching process of overturning desktop for sliding equipment on sliding equipment;Solution locked groove is installed on overturning desktop, the lock tongue for solving locked groove and hammerlock cooperates will overturn the active force that desktop is relatively fixed to sliding equipment and slides along vertical direction with sliding equipment and the second driving device is overcome to apply pendulum lock simultaneously;It is also equipped with closing lockable mechanism on overturning desktop, the closing sticking department cooperation closed on the snap-gauge and pedestal of lockable mechanism to be locked in pedestal for sliding equipment and overturning desktop in the off state.Hidden automobile desktop mechanism of the invention greatly improves the usage experience of client.

Description

A kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile interior decorations, specially a kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism.
Background technique
In the prior art, article, such as laptop can onboard be placed in order to facilitate people, books, cup etc. or It is used as board, desktop is configured on some automobiles.This desktop is typically located in armrest or center control In platform.When not in use, desktop is stashed by folding storage, in use, desktop stretches out expansion again.
But for example, a kind of desktop disclosed in patent JP2016132288A, vehicle-mounted table board currently on the market are often tied Structure is complicated, occupies a large amount of interior trim spaces, and cumbersome, influences user experience.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems such as above-mentioned of the existing technology cumbersome, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of hidden automobile Desktop mechanism.
Hidden automobile desktop of the present invention mechanism, comprising: pedestal, the pedestal limit the first sliding of vertical direction Track;Sliding equipment, slidably along first sliding trace, which further defines a longitudinal axis to the sliding equipment; Desktop is overturn, which is supported on the sliding equipment and may be reversed along the longitudinal axis;It is installed on the pedestal useful Sticking department and closing sticking department are opened in being disposed in the first driving device for driving the sliding equipment, the pedestal;The skate machine Opening lockable mechanism is installed on structure, the opening lockable mechanism include the pendulum lock with latch hook, belt lock tongue hammerlock and be used for Drive the second driving device of pendulum lock, wherein pendulum lock is fixedly connected with hammerlock, the opening on the latch hook and pedestal of pendulum lock Sticking department cooperation is to be locked in pedestal in the switching process of overturning desktop for sliding equipment;Unlock is installed on the overturning desktop The lock tongue of slot, the solution locked groove and hammerlock, which cooperates, is relatively fixed to sliding equipment and as sliding equipment is along this will overturn desktop The active force of vertical direction sliding and the direction opening sticking department for overcoming the second driving device to apply pendulum lock simultaneously;The overturning Closing lockable mechanism is also equipped on desktop, which includes snap-gauge, the closing sticking department on the snap-gauge and pedestal Cooperation is being closed sliding equipment and overturning desktop with overcoming first driving device to the upward active force that sliding equipment applies Pedestal is locked under closed state.
The pedestal includes the support plate being vertically arranged;It is provided in the support plate and limits the first of first sliding trace Sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block being fixedly connected with sliding equipment on first sliding rail;Be additionally provided in the support plate this first Driving mechanism, first driving mechanism include wind spring, fixed pulley and wirerope, wherein one end of wirerope and sliding equipment connect It connects, the other end of wirerope after fixed pulley with wind spring around connecting, to apply upward active force to sliding equipment by wind spring.
The sliding equipment includes support frame and the hinge for limiting the longitudinal axis, wherein is arranged on the support frame hinged Chain seat, the hinge are connected and fixed on the support frame by the hinge seat, which connect with the overturning desktop.
The opening lockable mechanism further includes lock fixed frame, and the second driving device is elastic slice, and lock fixed frame is connect with support frame Fixed, one end and the lock fixed frame of elastic slice are connected and fixed, and the other end and the hammerlock of elastic slice are connected and fixed, and are arranged on the lock fixed frame There is pendulum lock through-hole, pendulum lock is contained in the pendulum lock through-hole and has the latch hook stretched out towards lock fixed frame, the latch hook It is protruding to cooperate with the opening sticking department on pedestal across the support frame.
The perforative opening lockhole for being formed as the opening sticking department is provided in the support plate, the latch hook of pendulum lock is in elastic slice Elastic force effect under be inserted into the opening lockhole and cooperate.
The pendulum lock also has position-arresting part, and what setting was connected with pendulum lock through-hole on the lock fixed frame accommodates the position-arresting part Counterbore.
One end of hammerlock is arranged the lock tongue, and support frame includes substrate and perpendicular to the outwardly extending side wall of substrate, on side wall It is provided with open slot, which passes through the protruding solution locked groove with overturning desktop of the open slot and cooperate.
The sliding equipment further includes having the side cover plate for being fixedly connected on support frame, opens lockable mechanism and hinge is set to branch Between support and side cover plate.
The surface backwards to support frame of the side cover plate is formed as the desktop position-arresting part with the overturning desktop cooperation after overturning.
The sliding equipment further includes the first damper connecting with support frame;It is additionally provided in the support plate of the pedestal recessed Slot is additionally provided with the first sliding rack on the length direction of the groove;First damper and the cooperation of the first sliding rack.
The sliding equipment further includes the upper cover plate for the internal structure for covering sliding equipment being connected and fixed with support frame.
The closing lockable mechanism further includes overturning switch and lock support, wherein overturning switch is turned by pivot pin and lock support Dynamic connection, snap-gauge are connect by pin with lock support, are rotated to shut and are provided with tongue, and card slot, lock support are provided on snap-gauge On be provided with slot;The card slot of the tongue insertion snap-gauge of overturning switch, the slot of snap-gauge insertion lock support are simultaneously stretched out from slot Sliding equipment is locked in pedestal in the off state to cooperate with the closing sticking department on pedestal.
The pedestal further includes a closing lockhole frame, and sliding equipment is set between the closing lockhole frame and support plate, the pass The perforative closing lockhole for being formed as the closing sticking department is provided in locking aperture frame, the snap-gauge insertion of the closing lockable mechanism should It closes in lockhole and cooperates.
The overturning desktop further includes desktop skeleton, and the lock support of the closing lockable mechanism is affixed on desktop skeleton, The snap-gauge through-hole being aligned with the slot of lock support is provided on the desktop skeleton, the snap-gauge insertion snap-gauge of the closing lockable mechanism is logical It is stretched out in Kong Bingcong snap-gauge through-hole to cooperate with the closing sticking department on pedestal.
The escape groove of the overturning desktop for accommodating portion is provided on the desktop skeleton, desktop skeleton is in escape groove two sides A stabilizer blade is respectively formed, the solution locked groove is set on one of stabilizer blade.
The overturning desktop further includes the sliding support for having the second sliding trace for limiting transverse direction, the sliding support and cunning The connection of motivation structure.
It is additionally provided with the second sliding rack on the desktop skeleton, the second damper is additionally provided on sliding support, this second Damper and the second sliding rack cooperate.
The overturning desktop further includes switch panel, which is fixed on the side of desktop skeleton, switch panel tool There is overturning switch through-hole, the one end for closing the separate tongue of the overturning switch of lockable mechanism passes through overturning switch through-hole and stretches out.
The overturning desktop further includes plaque, and the plaque and desktop skeleton are connected and fixed, sliding support and closing lockable mechanism It is hidden between desktop skeleton and plaque.
The second sliding rail is provided on the plaque and along slidable second sliding block of the second sliding rail, second sliding block and sliding Bracket connection.
Hidden automobile desktop according to the present invention mechanism, by the first driving device on pedestal to sliding equipment always Apply upward active force, the closing locking part on snap-gauge and pedestal by closing lockable mechanism cooperates to overcome the active force And sliding equipment and overturning desktop are locked be bound by pedestal in the off state, such as is hidden in central control board, this When, it is only necessary to external force makes snap-gauge and closes locking part disengaging that the constraint, skate machine can be released in the closing lockable mechanism Structure pops up under the action of driving device;At this point, since the opening on the solution locked groove and sliding equipment on overturning desktop is locked The lock tongue of locking mechanism cooperates, and overturning desktop can be popped up with sliding equipment;Due to opening the second driving of lockable mechanism Device applies the active force towards the opening sticking department of pedestal to pendulum lock always, goes upward to most to sliding equipment and overturning desktop When at high position, it is only necessary to which external force makes to solve locked groove in desktop and lock tongue disengaging can be by means of the effect of the second driving device Power and make pendulum lock latch hook and pedestal opening sticking department cooperate sliding equipment is locked in pedestal, then overturn desktop enclose It is overturn around longitudinal axis.Obviously, hidden automobile desktop mechanism of the invention only need to can be real by means of external force twice The opening operation for popping up and overturning of desktop is now overturn, otherwise equally only needs to can be realized closing behaviour by external force twice Make, greatly improves the usage experience of client.Moreover, the structure of hidden automobile desktop according to the present invention mechanism is simple, Save a large amount of interior trim space.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is that there are two the centers of hidden automobile desktop mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for installation The closing lock state schematic diagram of console;
Figure 1B is that there are two the centers of hidden automobile desktop mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for installation The vertical of console is popped up to extreme higher position status diagram;
Fig. 1 C is that there are two the centers of hidden automobile desktop mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for installation The overturning of console is to horizontality schematic diagram;
Fig. 1 D is that there are two the centers of hidden automobile desktop mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for installation Console skids off status diagram;
Fig. 2A is the closing lock state schematic diagram of a hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 B is that the vertical of a hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Figure 1B is popped up to extreme higher position status diagram;
Fig. 2 C is the overturning of a hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 1 C to horizontality schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 D is that a hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 1 D skids off status diagram;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of hidden automobile desktop mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 A is the explosive view of the sliding equipment of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 B is the axial schematic diagram of the sliding equipment of Fig. 5 A, wherein side cover plate is separated from sliding equipment;
Fig. 5 C is another axial schematic diagram of the sliding equipment of Fig. 5 A, wherein side cover plate is separated from sliding equipment;
Fig. 6 A is the explosive view of the overturning desktop of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 B is the axial schematic diagram of the overturning desktop of Fig. 6 A, wherein plaque is separated from overturning desktop;
Fig. 6 C is the assembling schematic diagram of the closing lockable mechanism of the overturning desktop of Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 6 D is the explosive view of the closing lockable mechanism of Fig. 6 C;
Fig. 7 A is the sectional view of the closing lock state of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 2A;
Fig. 7 B is the enlarged drawing of the a-quadrant of Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 7 C is the enlarged drawing of the B area of Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 8 shows the sectional view of the closing unlocked state of hidden automobile desktop mechanism;
Fig. 9 A is that the vertical of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 2 B is popped up to the sectional view of extreme higher position state;
Fig. 9 B is the enlarged drawing in the region C of Fig. 9 A;
Fig. 9 C is the side view of Fig. 9 A;
Fig. 9 D is that the vertical of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 2 B is popped up to another sectional view of extreme higher position state;
Figure 10 A shows the sectional view of the overturning original state of hidden automobile desktop mechanism;
Figure 10 B is the enlarged drawing in the region D of Figure 10 A;
Figure 11 A is the overturning of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 2 C to the sectional view of horizontality;
Figure 11 B is the enlarged drawing in the region E of Figure 11 A.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided, and is described in detail.
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 D shows installation, and there are two hidden automobile desktop machines according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention The central control board 2 of structure 1, the hidden automobile desktop mechanism 1 that Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 D is shown in which, wherein Figure 1A and Fig. 2A It is shown and closes lock state, Figure 1B and Fig. 2 B shows its vertical pop-up to extreme higher position state, and Fig. 1 C and Fig. 2 C show it and turns over Go to horizontality, Fig. 1 D and Fig. 2 D show it and skids off state, and Fig. 3 is according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention automobile-used hidden The explosive view of concealed desktop mechanism, the hidden automobile desktop mechanism 1 include pedestal 10, sliding equipment 20 and overturning desktop 30. Wherein, pedestal 10 is fixedly set in the inside of central control board 2, limits the first sliding trace of vertical direction;Skate machine Structure 20 can be slided along first sliding trace, as shown in Figure 2 B, moreover, the sliding equipment 20 further defines a longitudinal axis;It turns over Table turning plate 30 is supported on the sliding equipment 20 and can overturn along the longitudinal axis, as shown in Figure 2 C.Fig. 1 is returned to, center is worked as When console 2 is equipped with two hidden automobile desktop mechanisms 1 for being located at driver side and copilot side, the two vehicles It can be connected to each other in the case where overturning to horizontality with concealed type table trigger structure, to increase separately driver side and copilot The usable floor area of the desktop of side.In the present embodiment, which can also be sliding along the second sliding trace of transverse direction Out, as shown in Figure 2 D, so that desktop is easy to use closer to user.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 3, in conjunction with Fig. 3 it is found that pedestal 10 includes Bottom plate 11 and the support plate 12 being vertically arranged on bottom plate 11.Support plate 12 include front 121 and with the positive 121 opposite back sides 122.As shown in figure 3, being provided with a pair of the first sliding rail 1211 extended vertically on front 121, and it is mounted on the first sliding rail The first sliding block 1212 on 1211.The top in front 121 is provided with a closing lockhole frame 1213, and closing lockhole frame 1213 is in U Type, both ends are connect across a pair of first sliding rail 1211 with support plate 12, thus interlude be suspended from the first sliding rail 1211 of a pair it On.The interlude for closing lockhole frame 1213 is provided with the closing lockhole 1214 cooperated with sliding equipment 20.In the present embodiment In, it further include the groove 1215 being arranged between a pair of first sliding rail 1211 in the support plate 12 of pedestal 10, groove 1215 has Interior top end face 1216 is additionally provided with one first sliding rack 1217 on the length direction in groove 1215.As shown in figure 4, the back side 122 bottom end is provided with the wind spring 1222 of coil spring seat 1221 and the installation connection of support plate 12.The top at the back side 122 is provided with Fixed pulley 1223, support plate 12 are provided with one close to fixed pulley 1223 and extend to 12 bottom of support plate along 12 length direction of support plate The through slot 123 at end connects wirerope 1224 around one end after fixed pulley 1223 and wind spring 1222 to accommodate wirerope 1224 It connects, the other end is connect with sliding equipment 20.The top of support plate 12 is additionally provided with one and perforative cooperates with sliding equipment 20 Open lockhole 124.
Fig. 5 A is the explosive view of the sliding equipment of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C show the cunning The axial schematic diagram of motivation structure.Wherein, sliding equipment 20 includes support frame 21, side cover plate 22, opens lockable mechanism 23 and hinge 24, wherein support frame 21 and side cover plate 22 are connected by screw to, and will open lockable mechanism 23 and hinge 24 is placed in 21 He of support frame Between side cover plate 22.As shown in Figure 5A, support frame 21 is including substrate 211 and perpendicular to the outwardly extending side wall of substrate 211 212, hinge 24 includes the rotating part that limits the fixed part of a longitudinal axis and can rotate around the longitudinal axis.Its In, the top of substrate 211 is provided with a hinge seat 2111, the fixed part for fixed hinge 24.The lower part of substrate 211 is arranged There is a through-hole 2112.An open slot 2121 is provided on side wall 212.The hinge seat with substrate 211 is provided on side cover plate 22 The hinged cover 221 of 2111 cooperations, is secured within portion for hinge 24.The surface shape backwards to support frame 21 of the hinged cover 221 As desktop position-arresting part 2211, guarantee locking when overturning desktop 30 turns to horizontality, to provide a supporting role.In Fig. 5 A Dotted line frame shown in, which includes lock fixed frame 231, pendulum lock 232, hammerlock 233 and elastic slice 234.Wherein, The bottom end of pendulum lock 232 has the latch hook extended towards lock fixed frame 231 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of lock fixed frame 231 2321 lock the position-arresting part 2322 of fixed frame 231 with being arranged essentially parallel to.Pendulum lock 232 can be accommodated by being provided on lock fixed frame 231 Rectangle pendulum lock through-hole 2311 and the rectangle for accommodating position-arresting part 2322 that is connected with the pendulum lock through-hole 2311 of rectangle Counterbore 2312.Hammerlock 233 is provided with the lock tongue 2331 matched with the open slot 2121 on support frame 21.Such as Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C institute Show, the lock fixed frame 231 for opening lockable mechanism 23 is connected and fixed with support frame 21, and hammerlock 233 is connected by screw and pendulum lock 232 Fixation is connect, hammerlock 233 is connect by a pair of of elastic slice 234 with lock fixed frame 231 and the active force by elastic slice 234, pendulum lock 232 are respectively received in the counterbore 2312 of the pendulum lock through-hole 2311 and rectangle of locking the rectangle of fixed frame 231 together with position-arresting part 2322 In, the latch hook 2321 of pendulum lock 232 sequentially passes through the pendulum lock through-hole 2311 of the rectangle of lock fixed frame 231 and leading to for support frame 21 Hole 2112, as shown in Figure 5 C, the lock tongue 2331 of hammerlock 233 pass through the open slot 2121 of support frame 21, as shown in Figure 5 B.In addition, As shown in Figure 5 C, the substrate 211 of support frame 21 is additionally provided with clamping block 2113 towards the bottom end of the side of support plate 12, the clamping The other end that block 2113 protrudes into the slot 123 of support plate 12 with wirerope 1224 is connected and fixed, referring to Fig. 3, support frame 21 and base The first sliding block 1212 in the support plate 12 of seat 10 is connected and fixed, and enables edge under the action of wind spring 1222 of sliding equipment 20 The first sliding rail 1211 sliding in support plate 12, and wear from the closing lockhole frame 1213 in support plate 12 and between support plate 12 Cross and reach the top of the first sliding rail 1211.In addition, as shown in Figure 5 C, sliding equipment 20 further includes the first damper 25, this One damper 25 is connect by damping device (not showing on figure) with support frame 21, for first in the support plate 12 with pedestal 10 Sliding rack 1217 cooperates, to control sliding speed of the sliding equipment 20 relative to pedestal 10.In the present embodiment, the skate machine Structure 20 further includes the upper cover plate 26 being connected and fixed with support frame 21, for hiding when sliding equipment 20 slides pop-up from pedestal 10 The internal structure for covering sliding equipment 20, plays beauty function.
Fig. 6 A is the explosive view of the overturning desktop of the hidden automobile desktop mechanism of Fig. 3, and Fig. 6 B is the overturning desktop of Fig. 6 A Axial schematic diagram, wherein plaque from overturning desktop on separate.The overturning desktop 30 include desktop skeleton 31, sliding support 32, Close lockable mechanism 33, switch panel 34 and plaque 35.Wherein, plaque 35 is connected and fixed by screw and desktop skeleton 31, sliding Dynamic bracket 32 and closing lockable mechanism 33 are hidden between desktop skeleton 31 and plaque 35, and switch panel 34 is fixed to by screw The side of desktop skeleton 31, sliding support 32 are connect with the hinge 24 of sliding equipment 20, allow overturning desktop 30 relative to Pedestal 10 is overturn.311 one end of bottom plate of desktop skeleton 31 is provided with a snap-gauge through-hole 312, and the other end is provided with one the bottom of along The escape groove 313 of 311 length direction of plate opening, so that desktop skeleton 31 respectively forms one in 313 two sides of escape groove of bottom plate 311 Stabilizer blade 314.The lock tongue 2331 that one and the hammerlock 233 for opening lockable mechanism 23 are additionally provided on one of stabilizer blade 314 cooperates Solution locked groove 315.Fig. 6 C- Fig. 6 D shows the specific structure for closing lockable mechanism, which includes rotating Close 331, lock support 332 and snap-gauge 333.Wherein, it overturns on switch 331 and is provided with tongue 3311.Be provided on lock support 332 with The vertical perforative slot 3321 that snap-gauge 333 cooperates.It is provided on snap-gauge 333 and cooperates with the tongue 3311 on overturning switch 331 Level run through snap-gauge 333 card slot 3331.Lock support 332 is connected by screw to fixed on desktop skeleton 31, is propped up so that locking Slot 3321 on frame 332 is aligned with the through-hole 312 on desktop skeleton 31.Snap-gauge 333 is inserted into the slot 3321 on lock support 332 In, then the tongue 3311 on switch 331 will be overturn across card slot 3331 on snap-gauge 333, it afterwards turns over switch 331 and passes through pivot pin 334 are rotatablely connected with lock support 332, and snap-gauge 333 is connect by pin 335 with lock support 332, prevent snap-gauge 333 is from from lock Bracket 332 is deviate from.When overturning switch 331 is rotated around pivot pin 334 relative to lock support 332, the tongue 3311 of switch 331 is overturn Snap-gauge 333 is driven to move downwardly through the through-hole 312 on desktop skeleton 31 in the slot 3321 of lock support 332.In conjunction with Fig. 6 A With Fig. 6 B, switch panel 34 is fixed on desktop skeleton 31 by screw, so that the overturning switch 331 for closing lockable mechanism 33 is remote One end from tongue 3311 passes through the overturning on switch panel 34 and switchs through-hole 341.Be provided on plaque 35 second sliding rail 351 with And the second sliding block 352 that can be slided along the second sliding rail 351.Second sliding block 352 is connect with sliding support 32, so that sliding support 32 can slide relative to plaque 35.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6B, the second slide teeth is additionally provided on desktop skeleton 31 Item 316 is additionally provided with the second damper 36 on sliding support 32, for matching with the second sliding rack 316 on desktop skeleton 31 It closes, to control the speed that sliding support 32 is slided relative to desktop skeleton 31.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, one according to the present invention in the central control board to be arranged close to driver side is excellent For the hidden automobile desktop mechanism 1 for selecting embodiment, its motion process is described in detail.
Under the closing lock state of Figure 1A and Fig. 2A, hidden automobile desktop according to the present invention mechanism 1 is whole to be accommodated in In central control board 2, driver can only see switch panel 34 and overturning switch 331 on overturning desktop 30.At this point, turnover table Plate 30 is Chong Die with the support plate 12 of pedestal 10 together with sliding equipment 20, in a vertical state, and by closing lockable mechanism 33 are locked in support plate 12.Specifically, sliding equipment 20 is partially accommodated in the evacuation on the desktop skeleton 31 of overturning desktop 30 In slot 313, it is supported on two stabilizer blades 314 for overturning desktop 30 on the upper cover plate 26 of sliding equipment 20.The lock tongue of hammerlock 233 2331 protrude into the solution locked groove 315 on turnover table plate 30 after the open slot 2121 of support frame 21, in this way, 20 energy of sliding equipment It is enough that overturning desktop 30 is driven to slide together in the vertical direction.
Fig. 7 A- Fig. 7 C shows the sectional view of the closing lock state of hidden automobile desktop mechanism, at this point, sliding equipment 20 close to the bottom end of support plate 12, so that the clamping block 2113 on the support frame 21 of sliding equipment 20 is in the bottom of support plate 12 End makes wind spring 1222 generate pulling force to stretch wirerope 1224.As shown in Figure 7 B, the overturning switch in lockable mechanism 33 is closed 331 tongue 3311 is inserted into the card slot 3331 of snap-gauge 333, and snap-gauge 333 is again through being inserted into base after the slot 3321 of lock support 332 In the closing lockhole 1214 of closing lockhole frame 1213 on seat 10, thus pulling force effect of the limit slippage mechanism 20 in wind spring 1222 The lower trend for driving overturning desktop 30 to slide straight up relative to pedestal 10.At this point, as seen in figure 7 c, opening lockable mechanism 23 On pendulum lock 232 latch hook 2321 sequentially pass through lock fixed frame 231 on rectangle pendulum lock through-hole 2311 and support frame 21 On through-hole 2112 after be resisted against in the groove 1215 of the support plate 12 on pedestal 10.Pendulum lock 232 is in deflection state, so that The elastic slice 234 being connected by hammerlock 233 with pendulum lock 232 deformation that also deflects produces elastic force.
Fig. 8 shows the sectional view of the closing unlocked state of hidden automobile desktop mechanism, and specifically, driver is with hand court To overturning switch 331 oneself is stirred, overturning switch 331 is rotated counterclockwise together with tongue 3311, thus drive and tongue 3311 connected snap-gauges 333 move right so that snap-gauge 333 is from the closing lockhole 1214 of the closing lockhole frame 1213 on pedestal 10 Middle abjection.At this point, overturning desktop 30 and pedestal 10 are detached from.Clamping block 2113 on sliding equipment 20 by wirerope 1224 by The pulling force straight up of wind spring 1222 drives sliding equipment 20 and overturning desktop 30 above sliding equipment 20 together The first sliding rail 1211 sliding on pedestal 10.Meanwhile the first damper 25 on sliding equipment 20 is also along on pedestal 10 First sliding rack 1217 movement, so that sliding equipment 20 and overturning desktop 30 are relative to 10 smooth sliding of pedestal.
Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 D shows the vertical pop-up of hidden automobile desktop mechanism to extreme higher position state, in vertical sliding In the process, the pendulum lock 232 in lockable mechanism 23 is opened under the elastic force effect of elastic slice 234, is always maintained at recovery and is hung down naturally The trend of straight state, so that latch hook 2321 moves in the groove 1215 of the support plate 12 on pedestal 10 always, until latch hook 2321 contact with the interior top end face 1216 of groove 1215, and sliding stops, and pendulum lock 232 is still in deflection state.At this point, turnover table Plate 30 is in highest ejected position, as shown in Figure 9 A.Clamping block 2113 on sliding equipment 20 moves to the slot 123 of support plate 12 Top, as shown in Figure 9 C.Due to the solution locked groove 315 on the desktop skeleton 31 in overturning desktop 30 and open in lockable mechanism 30 Hammerlock 233 lock tongue 2331 interfere, as shown in fig. 9d, so that pendulum lock 232 can not be deflected towards support plate 12, such as Fig. 9 B institute Show.
Figure 10 A- Figure 10 B shows the sectional view of the overturning original state of hidden automobile desktop mechanism, when driver's hand When dynamic overturning overturning 30 certain angle of desktop, overturns the solution locked groove 315 on desktop 30 and open the hammerlock in lockable mechanism 30 233 lock tongue 2331 separates, and the latch hook 2321 of pendulum lock 232 is inserted into support plate 12 under the elastic force effect of elastic slice 2234 It opens in lockhole 124, so that pendulum lock 232 is in plumbness in the pendulum lock through-hole 2311 of the rectangle of lock fixed frame 231, Position-arresting part 2322 in pendulum lock 232 is limited in the counterbore 2312 of rectangle, as shown in Figure 10 B, so far, 20 quilt of sliding equipment It is locked on pedestal 10.
The overturning that Figure 11 A- Figure 11 B shows hidden automobile desktop mechanism works as turnover table to the sectional view of horizontality When plate 30 is turned to 90 degree relative to pedestal 10, overturning desktop 30 is in horizontality, as shown in Figure 11 A, at this point, hinge 24 The desktop position-arresting part 2211 on side cover plate 22 in rotating part and sliding equipment 20 contradicts, and overturning desktop 30 is born Load, as shown in Figure 11 B.
Referring to Fig. 1 D and 2D, when driver overturns desktop 30 towards oneself horizontal pulling, due to overturning the cunning of desktop 30 Dynamic bracket 32 is connect with sliding equipment 20 by hinge 24, so sliding support 32 is static relative to sliding equipment 20.Plaque 35 On the second sliding rail 351 relative to the second sliding block 352 sliding on sliding support 32, i.e. plaque 35 is together with being connected with plaque 35 Desktop skeleton 31 is slided relative to sliding support 32 together.Meanwhile it by the second sliding rack 316 on desktop skeleton 31 and sliding The effect of the second damper 36 on dynamic bracket 32, so that plaque 35 and desktop skeleton 31 are flat relative to the sliding of sliding support 32 Surely.Driver can arbitrarily adjust sliding distance according to demand.
Hidden automobile desktop according to the present invention mechanism is inversely overturn push back down again the process of central control board with it is upper It is opposite to state process.Only need to overcome the active force of wind spring 1222, until the snap-gauge 333 for closing lockable mechanism 33 reinserts pedestal In the closing lockhole 1214 of closing lockhole frame 1213 on 10, desktop 30 is overturn by locking again.Compared with the existing technology, The operation of hidden automobile desktop of the invention is more simple.
Above-described, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the range being not intended to limit the invention, of the invention is upper Stating embodiment can also make a variety of changes.Made by i.e. all claims applied according to the present invention and description Simply, equivalent changes and modifications fall within the claims of the invention patent.The not detailed description of the present invention is Routine techniques content.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism, comprising:
Pedestal (10), the pedestal (10) limit the first sliding trace of vertical direction;
Sliding equipment (20), slidably along first sliding trace, which further defines the sliding equipment (20) One longitudinal axis;
It overturns desktop (30), which is supported on the sliding equipment (20) and may be reversed along the longitudinal axis;
It is characterized in that,
First driving device for driving the sliding equipment (20) is installed on the pedestal (10), is disposed on the pedestal (10) It opens sticking department and closes sticking department;
It is equipped on the sliding equipment (20) and opens lockable mechanism (23), which includes band latch hook (2321) hammerlock (233) of pendulum lock (232), belt lock tongue (2331) and for drive pendulum lock (232) second drive dress It sets, wherein pendulum lock (232) is fixedly connected with hammerlock (233), on the latch hook (2321) of pendulum lock (232) and pedestal (10) Sticking department cooperation is opened so that sliding equipment (20) is locked in pedestal (10) in the switching process of overturning desktop (30);
Solution locked groove (315) is installed, the lock tongue (2331) of the solution locked groove (315) and hammerlock (233) is matched on the overturning desktop (30) It closes will overturn desktop (30) and be relatively fixed to sliding equipment (20) and as sliding equipment (20) is along vertical direction sliding And the active force for the direction opening sticking department for overcoming the second driving device to apply pendulum lock (232) simultaneously;The overturning desktop (30) be also equipped on close lockable mechanism (33), which includes snap-gauge (333), the snap-gauge (333) with Closing sticking department on pedestal (10) cooperates the upward active force to overcome first driving device to apply sliding equipment (20) And sliding equipment (20) and overturning desktop (30) are locked in pedestal (10) in the off state.
2. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the pedestal (10) includes being vertically arranged Support plate (12);The first sliding rail (1211) for limiting first sliding trace is provided in the support plate (12), this first The first sliding block (1212) being fixedly connected with sliding equipment (20) is installed on sliding rail (1211);It is also set up in the support plate (12) There is the first driving device, which includes wind spring (1222), fixed pulley (1223) and wirerope (1224), In, one end of wirerope (1224) is connect with sliding equipment (20), and the other end of wirerope (1224) bypasses fixed pulley (1223) It is connect afterwards with wind spring (1222), sliding equipment (20) are applied with upward active force by wind spring (1222).
3. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that the sliding equipment (20) includes support Frame (21) and the hinge (24) for limiting the longitudinal axis, wherein be provided with hinge seat (2111), the hinge on the support frame (21) Chain (24) is connected and fixed on the support frame (21) by the hinge seat (2111), and the hinge (24) and the overturning desktop (30) are even It connects.
4. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 3 mechanism, which is characterized in that the opening lockable mechanism (23) also wraps Lock fixed frame (231) is included, the second driving device is elastic slice (234), and lock fixed frame (231) is connected and fixed with support frame (21), bullet One end of piece (234) is connected and fixed with lock fixed frame (231), and the other end and the hammerlock (233) of elastic slice (234) are connected and fixed, should It is provided with pendulum lock through-hole (2311) on lock fixed frame (231), pendulum lock (232) is contained in the pendulum lock through-hole (2311) simultaneously With the latch hook (2321) stretched out towards lock fixed frame (231), it is protruding which passes through the support frame (21) To cooperate with the opening sticking department on pedestal (10).
5. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 4 mechanism, which is characterized in that be arranged in the support plate (12) tangible As the perforative opening lockhole (124) of the opening sticking department, the bullet of the latch hook (2321) of pendulum lock (232) in elastic slice (234) Cooperation in the opening lockhole (124) is inserted under power effect.
6. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 4 mechanism, which is characterized in that the pendulum lock (232) also has only The receiving position-arresting part (2322) being connected with pendulum lock through-hole (2311) is arranged on the lock fixed frame (231) for position portion (2322) Counterbore (2312).
7. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 4 mechanism, which is characterized in that one end setting of hammerlock (233) should Lock tongue (2331), support frame (21) include substrate (211) and perpendicular to substrate (211) the outwardly extending side wall (212), the side Open slot (2121) are provided on wall (212), the lock tongue (2331) pass through the open slot (2121) it is protruding with turnover table The solution locked groove (315) of plate (30) cooperates.
8. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 3 mechanism, which is characterized in that the sliding equipment (20) further includes having Be fixedly connected on the side cover plate (22) of support frame (21), open lockable mechanism (23) and hinge (24) be set to support frame (21) and Between side cover plate (22).
9. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 8 mechanism, which is characterized in that the side cover plate (22) supports backwards The surface of frame (21) is formed as the desktop position-arresting part (2211) with overturning desktop (30) cooperation after overturning.
10. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 3 mechanism, which is characterized in that the sliding equipment (20) further includes The first damper (25) being connect with support frame (21);Groove (1215) are additionally provided in the support plate (12) of the pedestal (10), The first sliding rack (1217) are additionally provided on the length direction of the groove (1215);First damper (25) and the first sliding Rack gear (1217) cooperation.
11. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 3 mechanism, which is characterized in that the sliding equipment (20) further includes The upper cover plate (26) for the internal structure for covering sliding equipment (20) being connected and fixed with support frame (21).
12. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that the closing lockable mechanism (33) is also Including overturning switch (331) and lock support (332), wherein overturning switch (331) is turned by pivot pin (334) and lock support (332) Dynamic connection, snap-gauge (333) are connect by pin (335) with lock support (332), are provided with tongue on overturning switch (331) (3311), it is provided with card slot (3331) on snap-gauge (333), slot (3321) is provided on lock support (332);Overturning switch (331) card slot (3331) of tongue (3311) insertion snap-gauge (333), snap-gauge (333) are inserted into the slot of lock support (332) (3321) it and stretches out from the slot (3321) to cooperate with the closing sticking department on pedestal (10) and sliding equipment (20) exists Pedestal (10) are locked under closed state.
13. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 12 mechanism, which is characterized in that the pedestal (10) further includes a pass It is latched aperture frame (1213), sliding equipment (20) is set between the closing lockhole frame (1213) and support plate (12), closing lock The perforative closing lockhole (1214) for being formed as the closing sticking department, the closing lockable mechanism (33) are provided in aperture frame (1213) Snap-gauge (333) be inserted into cooperation in the closing lockhole (1214).
14. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 12 mechanism, which is characterized in that the overturning desktop (30) further includes The lock support (332) of desktop skeleton (31), the closing lockable mechanism (33) is affixed on desktop skeleton (31), the desktop bone The snap-gauge through-hole (312) being aligned with the slot (3321) of lock support (332) is provided on frame (31), the closing lockable mechanism (33) Snap-gauge (333) be inserted into the snap-gauge through-hole (312) and stretch out from the snap-gauge through-hole (312) to be locked with the closing on pedestal (10) Portion's cooperation.
15. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 14 mechanism, which is characterized in that be arranged on the desktop skeleton (31) There is the escape groove (313) of the overturning desktop (30) for accommodating portion, desktop skeleton (31) is respectively formed in escape groove (313) two sides The solution locked groove (315) is arranged on one of stabilizer blade (314) in one stabilizer blade (314).
16. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 14 mechanism, which is characterized in that the overturning desktop (30) further includes There is the sliding support (32) for the second sliding trace for limiting transverse direction, which connect with sliding equipment (20).
17. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 16 mechanism, which is characterized in that also set on the desktop skeleton (31) The second sliding rack (316) are equipped with, are additionally provided with the second damper (36) on the sliding support (32), second damper (36) Cooperate with the second sliding rack (316).
18. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 16 mechanism, which is characterized in that the overturning desktop (30) further includes Switch panel (34), the switch panel (34) are fixed on the side of desktop skeleton (31), which, which has, rotates It closes through-hole (341), one end of the separate tongue (3311) of the overturning switch (331) of the closing lockable mechanism (33) passes through the overturning Through-hole (341) are switched to stretch out.
19. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 18 mechanism, which is characterized in that the overturning desktop (30) further includes Plaque (35), the plaque (35) and desktop skeleton (31) are connected and fixed, and sliding support (32) and closing lockable mechanism (33) are hidden Between desktop skeleton (31) and plaque (35).
20. hidden automobile desktop according to claim 19 mechanism, which is characterized in that be provided on the plaque (35) Two sliding rails (351) and along slidable second sliding block (352) of the second sliding rail (351), second sliding block (352) and sliding support (32) it connects.
CN201710009836.1A 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of hidden automobile desktop mechanism Active CN106671844B (en)

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