CN106667599A - Auxiliary device for in-vitro bonding of dental implant crown and abutment and use method thereof - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for in-vitro bonding of dental implant crown and abutment and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106667599A CN106667599A CN201710107668.XA CN201710107668A CN106667599A CN 106667599 A CN106667599 A CN 106667599A CN 201710107668 A CN201710107668 A CN 201710107668A CN 106667599 A CN106667599 A CN 106667599A
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- base station
- sleeve pipe
- corona
- base
- auxiliary device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0089—Implanting tools or instruments
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an auxiliary device for in-vitro bonding of a dental implant crown and an abutment. The auxiliary device comprises a base used for carrying the abutment, wherein the base comprises an upper surface and a lower surface; a pipe column is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base; a sleeve sleeves the pipe column; the outer side of the pipe column is in clearance fit with the inner side face of the sleeve; the outer side face of the sleeve is in clearance fit with the inner side face of a dental crown through hole and an abutment threaded hole; one end, which is far away from the base, of the sleeve is an enclosed end. The pipe column and the sleeve which are communicated with each other are applied to an in-vitro bonding process of the abutment and the dental crown together, so that an insulation effect between a small cotton ball and a filler in the conventional operation process is replaced well; a channel between the dental crown through hole and the abutment threaded hole is enclosed tightly, and the time for clearing the small cotton ball and the filler is shortened after the abutment is bonded with the dental crown, so that the clinical efficiency is increased greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of oral cavity medical equipment, specifically a kind of external with base station bonding for Dental Implant corona
Auxiliary device and its using method.
Background technology
Since " synosteosis " theory that professor Branemark foundes has been established after theoretical basiss for dental implant, Dental implantion
Technology is developed rapidly and extensively applies, and solves the series of problems that clinically absence of tooth brings, and becomes currently most
One of preferable restorative procedure.
The maintenance mode of implant prostheses body mainly includes cemented retention and the outer cemented retention of mouth in mouth.
Cemented retention method is first base station to be screwed in mouth in implantation body in traditional mouth, then corona is bonded in
Method on base station.Concretely comprise the following steps:With center screw fixed and repaired base station in implantation body (torsion reaches 30N.cm), then will
Cotton pellet and wadding are placed in the top of base station center screw head to protect base station center screw passage, after dummy bonding is consolidated
It is scheduled on base station.
The outer cemented retention method of mouth is first corona to be adhered to into formation base station one on base station outside mouth to be preced with (one bridge), then will
One hat (bridge) is screwed in the method in implantation body.Concretely comprise the following steps:By the conjunction face of corona or lingual fossa open one with
Base station center screw channel diameter identical circular hole, is then packed in cotton pellet and wadding in base station center screw passage,
Corona and base station are adhesively fixed in vitro again are integrated (claim base station one hat or base station one bridge), then take out base station central authorities spiral shell
The cotton balls of filling and wadding in silk passage, clean out base station center screw passage and base station with dummy junction spilling
Bonding agent, then base station one hat (base station one bridge) center screw is fixed in implantation body (torsion reaches 30N.cm).
Because cemented retention method has many drawbacks in traditional mouth, for example:1st, bonding agent cleaning not thoroughly, causes to plant
Scorching generation around implant;2nd, the loosening of base station retaining screw is difficult to be noticeable, so as to cause the folding of the fractureing of base station, dummy
It is disconnected;It is not easy to remove etc. that once the 3, any problem dummy occurs, therefore, in traditional mouth cemented retention method in clinic gradually
It is eliminated.
Mouthful outer cemented retention method compare cemented retention in mouth mode it is safer, bonding agent can be cleaned
So as to reduce the generation of peri-implantitiss;Dummy convenient disassembly, changes easily so as to improve the success rate of long-term repair,
Become the main stream approach that plantation is repaired at present.
But find in substantial amounts of clinical practice, the outer cemented retention method of mouth is in the external bonding process of dummy and base station
In, the bonding agent that the cotton balls and wadding and cleaning in taking-up base station hole is overflowed in base station hole is very time-consuming laborious, reduces and faces
The work efficiency of bed.
The content of the invention
According to above-mentioned weak point, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of external with base station bonding for Dental Implant corona
Auxiliary device and its using method, by this device, it is possible to achieve rapid and simple corona and the mouth of base station are outer bonding.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:For the external bonding auxiliary of Dental Implant corona and base station
Device, including for accepting the base of base station, base includes upper and lower surface, pipe is vertically provided with the upper surface of base
Post, the outside of tubing string is arranged with sleeve pipe, between the lateral surface of tubing string and the medial surface of sleeve pipe gap coordinate, the lateral surface of sleeve pipe with
Gap coordinates between the medial surface of corona through hole and the medial surface in abutment screw hole, and sleeve pipe is blind end away from one end of base.
Preferably:Lateral surface of the described sleeve pipe near one end of blind end is provided with skid resistant course.
Preferably:Described skid resistant course is the matsurface for being arranged on bushing outer surface.
Preferably:Described skid resistant course is the slipmat for being set in bushing outer surface, and the outer surface of described sleeve pipe is provided with
The concave station of slipmat is accepted, the outer surface of the slipmat is flushed with the outer surface of sleeve pipe.
Preferably:The upper surface of the base is horizontally disposed.
Preferably:The lower surface of the base is horizontally disposed.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, including
Following process:Sleeve pipe is set in into the outside of tubing string, base station is placed on base through sleeve pipe, it is bonding with corona in base station
Bonding agent is smeared in face, and corona is bonded through sleeve pipe with base station, after bonding agent solidifies completely, sleeve pipe is separated with tubing string, most
The bonding agent of corona and base station bonding place is cleaned out afterwards.
Preferably:Base is placed on to be operated.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) tubing string and sleeve pipe of insertion is united and applied in the external adhesion process of base station and corona, admirably instead of biography
The insulating effect of " cotton pellet and wadding " in system operating process, the tight closure passage of corona through hole and abutment screw hole,
The time of cleaning cotton pellet and wadding is reduced after the completion of base station is bonding with corona, clinical efficiency is greatly improved;
(2) because the interior diameter gap of the medial surface of the medial surface and abutment screw hole of the overall diameter of sleeve pipe and corona through hole
Coordinate, so that bonding agent will not be residued in corona through hole and abutment screw hole, after the completion of bonding, fixed screw can with screw hole
To combine closely, the presence of microgap is reduced, it is ensured that Dental Implant safety in use, improve the longevity of Dental Implant
Life;
(3) base station is bonded with corona by the inventive method, the step of greatly simplified bonding, is reduced clinical
The time of operation, improve clinical efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation three of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation one of the sleeve pipe in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation two of the sleeve pipe in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the sleeve pipe in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the process schematic of base station of the present invention and corona bonding;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram after base station of the present invention is bonded with corona;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the dummy after present invention bonding.
In figure, 1- sleeve pipes;2- tubing strings;3- upper surfaces;4- bases;5- lower surfaces;6- dummies;7- bonding agents;8- coronas;
9- corona through holes;10- base stations;11- abutment screws hole;12- matsurfaces;13- slipmat;14- concave stations.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
The present invention relates to a kind of for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, including for accepting base station
Base, base include upper and lower surface, tubing string is vertically provided with the upper surface of base, the outside of tubing string is arranged with
Pipe, gap cooperation between the lateral surface of tubing string and the medial surface of sleeve pipe, the lateral surface of sleeve pipe and the medial surface of corona through hole and base
Gap coordinates between the medial surface of platform screw hole, and sleeve pipe is blind end away from one end of base.Sleeve pipe is near one end of blind end
Lateral surface be provided with skid resistant course.
The present invention is divided into two embodiments according to the difference of the setting of skid resistant course, is described separately below.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3 a kind of for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, including for accepting
The base 4 of base station 10, base 4 includes upper surface 3 and lower surface 5, and tubing string 2 is vertically provided with the upper surface 3 of base 4, tubing string 2
Outside is arranged with sleeve pipe 1, and gap coordinates between the lateral surface of tubing string 2 and the medial surface of sleeve pipe 1, the lateral surface and corona of sleeve pipe 1
Gap coordinates between the medial surface of through hole 9 and the medial surface in abutment screw hole 11, and sleeve pipe 1 is blind end away from one end of base 4,
I.e. the upper end of sleeve pipe is blind end.In operating process, due to the lateral surface of sleeve pipe 1 and the medial surface of corona through hole 9 and base station spiral shell
Gap coordinates between the medial surface in silk hole 11, and the upper end of sleeve pipe 1 arranges blind end, it is to avoid bonding agent or other debris are entered
So as to destroying cooperating between fixed screw and screw hole 11 in the screw hole 11 of base station, it is ensured that Dental Implant it is firm
Property, it is ensured that use safety and the service life that improve Dental Implant of Dental Implant.Also, instead of during traditional operation
Plug such as Cotton Gossypii obstacle in screw hole and through hole, again need not take out obstacle in operating process, greatly improve operation
Efficiency.It is understood that because screw hole is minimum, in traditional operating process, the process very elapsed time of obstacle is taken out, and
Easily there is obstacle to remain, the cooperation that the obstacle of residual can be destroyed between fixed screw and screw hole 11 to a certain extent,
So as to affect normally using for Dental Implant.On the other hand, gap coordinates between the medial surface of the lateral surface of tubing string 2 and sleeve pipe 1, set
Gap coordinates between the lateral surface of pipe 1 and the medial surface of corona through hole 9 and the medial surface in abutment screw hole 11, it is ensured that base station
Will not rock during bonding with corona, it is to avoid base station is crooked during bonding with corona, causes bonding effect not
It is good, affect the use of dummy.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, lateral surface of the sleeve pipe 1 near one end of blind end is provided with skid resistant course.The present embodiment
In skid resistant course be the matsurface 12 for being arranged on the outer surface of sleeve pipe 1.This matsurface 12 can be flank, or frosted
Face, is polished in the outer surface of sleeve pipe 1.Because the material of sleeve pipe 1 is generally preferred to stainless steel material, and due to screw hole
11 is minimum, so as to sleeve pipe 1 is also very thin, with handss operating process, easily skids, and by skid resistant course, can increase handss
Refer to and the frictional force between sleeve pipe 1, it is such that it is able to what is accomplished without any letup that sleeve pipe 1 is smooth with dummy 6 with tubing string 2 or sleeve pipe 1
Carrying out separate.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the upper surface 3 of base 4 is horizontally disposed, coordinates tubing string 2 to be vertically installed in base
4 upper surface 5, thus, base station 10 can be the state for keeping vertical when being placed on base 4, and this is for base station 10 and corona 8
Bonding for it is also extremely important, this is because base station 10 and corona 8 preserve upright state in bonding process, it is to avoid base
Occurs viscous askew situation in platform 10 and the adhesion process of corona 8, it is ensured that the quality of dummy and later stage use.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the lower surface 5 of base 4 is horizontally disposed.It is easy to the whole operation process can be by
Base 4 is positioned in horizontal table top, is gripped without handss, has liberated both hands, thus, a doctor is just capable of achieving whole operation
Process.Certainly, base can be arranged to sufficiently large and weigh enough, to ensure that it is placed on stablizing when being operated on desktop
Property.
Present invention also offers for the using method of the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, including such as
Lower process:Sleeve pipe 1 is set in into the outside of tubing string 2, base station 10 is placed on base 4 through sleeve pipe 1, in base station 10 and corona
8 bonding plane smears bonding agent, and corona 8 is bonded through sleeve pipe 1 with base station 10, after bonding agent solidifies completely, by sleeve pipe 1 with
Tubing string 2 separates, and the bonding agent 7 of corona 8 and the bonding place of base station 10 is cleaned out.During concrete operations, can pinch on the other hand
Base 4, pinches on the other hand the closing end position of sleeve pipe 1, and both hands outwards firmly, tubing string 2 are separated with sleeve pipe 1 respectively, then will
The bonding agent 7 of the outer surface of dummy 6 is cleaned out.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, base is placed on to be operated.
It should be noted that often set has the mark of bond locations whne the base station and corona of bonding when dispatching from the factory, therefore, doctor
Shield personnel are easy to find the position of bonding accurately, will not be described here.
Base station is bonded with corona by the inventive method, the step of greatly simplified bonding, is reduced clinical behaviour
The time of work, improve clinical efficiency.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, the skid resistant course in the present embodiment is the slipmat 13 for being set in bushing outer surface, sleeve pipe
1 outer surface is provided with the concave station 14 for accepting slipmat 13, and the outer surface of slipmat 13 is flushed with the outer surface of sleeve pipe 1, so not
Base station 10 is affected to be through on sleeve pipe 1 with corona 8.Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Wherein, the concrete structure of concave station refers to, external diameter is processed into less than sleeve pipe 1 for hand-held one end end in sleeve pipe 1
The normal external diameter at other positions, less one section of this external diameter is become as concave station 14.Other positions are normal with sleeve pipe 1 for the external diameter of concave station 14
The difference of external diameter, is the thickness of slipmat 13, and the length of concave station 14 is the length of slipmat 13, that is to say, that slipmat
13 is to be set in the periphery of concave station 14, the size circulus corresponding with concave station 14.Slipmat 13 can adopt resilient rubber
Or silica gel, the internal diameter of slipmat 13 will be slightly smaller than the external diameter of concave station 14, so when protective pad 13 is set at concave station 14, can be with
Concave station 14 is tightly wrapped, to avoid when tubing string 2 and sleeve pipe 1 is separated, slipmat 13 departs from sleeve pipe 1, and does not have actual separation
Purpose.
During operation, this slipmat 13 is pinched, be easy to be separated tubing string 2 and sleeve pipe 1, you can realize dividing for dummy
From.
Claims (8)
1. Dental Implant corona bonding auxiliary device external with base station is used for, it is characterised in that:Including for accepting base station (10)
Base (4), described base (4) is vertical on the upper surface (3) of the base (4) including upper surface (3) and lower surface (5)
Tubing string (2) is provided with, the outside of the tubing string (2) is arranged with sleeve pipe (1), the lateral surface of the tubing string (2) and the inner side of sleeve pipe (1)
Gap coordinates between face, the inner side of the lateral surface of described sleeve pipe (1) and the medial surface of corona through hole (9) and abutment screw hole (11)
Gap coordinates between face, and described sleeve pipe (1) is blind end away from one end of base (4).
2. according to claim 1 for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, it is characterised in that:Institute
State lateral surface of the sleeve pipe (1) near one end of blind end and be provided with skid resistant course.
3. according to claim 2 for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, it is characterised in that:Institute
The skid resistant course stated is the matsurface (12) for being arranged on sleeve pipe (1) outer surface.
4. according to claim 2 for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, it is characterised in that:Institute
The skid resistant course stated is the slipmat (13) for being set in sleeve pipe (1) outer surface, and the outer surface of described sleeve pipe (1) is provided with undertaking slipmat
(13) concave station (14), the outer surface of the slipmat (13) is flushed with the outer surface of sleeve pipe (1).
5. according to claim 1 for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, it is characterised in that:Institute
The upper surface (3) for stating base (4) is horizontally disposed.
6. according to claim 1 for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station, it is characterised in that:Institute
The lower surface (5) for stating base (4) is horizontally disposed.
7. the making for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station according to claim 1-6 any one
With method, it is characterised in that:Including following process:Sleeve pipe (1) is set in into the outside of tubing string (2), by base station (10) through set
Pipe (1) is placed on base (4), bonding agent is smeared in the bonding plane of base station (10) and corona (8), by corona (8) through sleeve pipe
(1) bond with base station (10), after bonding agent solidifies completely, sleeve pipe (1) is separated with tubing string (2), corona and base station are bonded
The bonding agent (7) that place overflows is cleaned out.
8. the using method for the external bonding auxiliary device of Dental Implant corona and base station according to claim 7, its
It is characterised by:Base (4) is placed on being operated.
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CN201710107668.XA CN106667599B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Auxiliary device for external bonding of dental implant crown and abutment and use method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109394371A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Oral cavity binder withdrawing device and its oral cavity binder removing method |
CN109674547A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-26 | 日照市中医医院 | It is a kind of for tooth-implanting corona and base station be bonded auxiliary device in vitro |
CN111772832A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-16 | 山东大学 | Abutment substitute for dental crown adhesive and working method |
CN111904633A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 赤峰学院附属医院 | Auxiliary device for external bonding of dental implant crown and abutment |
CN114601582A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-10 | 彭玲燕 | Auxiliary positioning carrying body for immediate restoration of implanted tooth |
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CN109394371A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Oral cavity binder withdrawing device and its oral cavity binder removing method |
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CN111772832A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-16 | 山东大学 | Abutment substitute for dental crown adhesive and working method |
CN111772832B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-07-23 | 山东大学 | Abutment substitute for dental crown adhesive and working method |
CN111904633A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 赤峰学院附属医院 | Auxiliary device for external bonding of dental implant crown and abutment |
CN114601582A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-10 | 彭玲燕 | Auxiliary positioning carrying body for immediate restoration of implanted tooth |
CN114601582B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-11-15 | 彭玲燕 | Auxiliary positioning carrying body for immediate restoration of implanted tooth |
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