CN106665512A - Fish fry collecting device capable of controlling sampling depth - Google Patents

Fish fry collecting device capable of controlling sampling depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106665512A
CN106665512A CN201611164520.1A CN201611164520A CN106665512A CN 106665512 A CN106665512 A CN 106665512A CN 201611164520 A CN201611164520 A CN 201611164520A CN 106665512 A CN106665512 A CN 106665512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion link
rotation
sampling depth
swingle
collection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611164520.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106665512B (en
Inventor
单峻峰
蒋书伦
任百洲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tienily And Aquaculture Hi Tech Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Tienily And Aquaculture Hi Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611164520.1A priority Critical patent/CN106665512B/en
Publication of CN106665512A publication Critical patent/CN106665512A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K73/00Drawn nets
    • A01K73/02Trawling nets
    • A01K73/025Regulation of net depth

Abstract

The invention discloses a fish fry collecting device capable of controlling the sampling depth. The fish fry collecting device includes telescopic rods, a rotation rod, rotation devices, rotation handles, joint connectors, a fixing device and a cone-shaped net; the telescopic rods include first telescopic rods and a second telescopic rod; the rotation device includes first rotation devices and a second rotation device; the rotation handles are arranged on the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is fixed on a boat body through the fixing device; the second telescopic rod is connected to the rotation rod through the second rotation device, and the rotation rod can rotate or rotate around the second telescopic rod through the second rotation device; the upper ends of the first telescopic rods are fixed on the rotation rod through the first rotation devices; and the lower ends of the first telescopic rods are connected to the cone-shaped net through the joint connectors. The fish fry collecting device is simple in structure, is easy to operate, can improve the sampling accuracy, can lower the sampling difficulty, can save time and effort, and can reduce errors.

Description

A kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture instrument field, more particularly to a kind of fry collection dress that can control sampling depth Put.
Background technology
The stock number in Fish early life history stage reflects the breeding scale of Fish and the alteration trend of population scale, is Cause the main cause of the dynamics of fish population and age composition change, with drift fry, the fish roe of Fish mesoderm growing early stage Deng for object, monitoring resource and biodiversity assessment are carried out, be the important means of ecology of fishes and conservation biology research One of.Fish roe, prelarva be the stock of fish supplemented and sustainable use basis, Fish spawning habit and Ecological Investigation are studied Have great importance to holding fishery resources variation of quantity situation.Meanwhile, many economical small dimension Fish, such as Hemisalanx are right Its life habit and stock number assessment are investigated and are studied, with very high economy and the ecological value.Provide in Fish early stage On the sampling tool of source and small dimension aquatic organism, generally use conic net and connect filtration type collection Seedling device.The netting gear is 0.5mm meshes Conic net, net is long to be generally 2m, network interface 0.2 ~ 0.39m of area2.Collection Seedling device is about 20cm, diameter 12cm in cylinder.Pass The system method of sampling is that conic net is bundled in into boat side by a pull rope, and using ship's speed trawlnet is carried out.However, this sampling Method there are problems that many, firstly, since only one pull rope, and the flow velocity of current and flow direction are unstable in water, so as to Cause the depth for being put into conic net in water wayward, sampled so as to be unable to control water depth;Secondly as ship power Unstable, the part for easily causing the conic net network interface in actual mechanical process is exposed on the water surface, so as to cause sampling to miss Difference;Additionally, traditional method during pull-up, can have more water amount of the part through network interface, same meeting net from water Produce many errors.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth, it sets Meter is reasonable, simple structure, and it is wayward to solve conic net depth in prior art, the big problem of sampling error.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is to provide one kind and can control sampling depth Fry collection device, it includes:Expansion link, swingle, rotary apparatuss, change hands, joint connector, fixing device and taper Net;The expansion link includes the first expansion link and the second expansion link;The rotary apparatuss include the first rotary apparatuss and the second rotation Rotary device;Second expansion link is provided with to be changed hands;Second expansion link is fixed on hull by fixing device;Described Two expansion links are connected with swingle by the second rotary apparatuss, and swingle can be by the second rotary apparatuss rotation or around second Expansion link is rotated;The first expansion link upper end is fixed on swingle by the first rotary apparatuss;Under first expansion link End is connected by joint connector with conic net.
Preferably, the expansion link and swingle are made for firm material, and inner hollow, built-in twisted wire;
Preferably, the similar fishing rod of the expansion link stretch mode, built-in twisted wire is used to control to stretch, wherein with taper network interface phase The first expansion link subscript metric system scale even, minimum scale centimetre, the bottom of bar is tangent with taper network interface diameter connecting place;
Preferably, the swingle is connected with expansion link inside;
Preferably, it is described to have changed hands three, and be connected with each expansion link and swingle inner strands;The control first The scale for changing hands correspondence conic net underwater penetration of expansion link shows;
Preferably, first rotary apparatuss and joint connector only play fixation;
Preferably, the fixing device includes stationary rope, and the second expansion link is vertically fixed on into hull side.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, controllable to control when fry is collected Sampling depth processed, and it is easy to operate, improve sampling standardization, improve sampling accuracy, reduce sampling difficulty, it is time saving and energy saving, subtract Little error.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the fry collection device that can control sampling depth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of the fry collection device that can control sampling depth of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the first expansion link is connected enlarged drawing with conic net;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth of the present invention receives net schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of collection fry schematic diagram of the fry collection device that can control sampling depth of the present invention.
The labelling of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, the first expansion link;2nd, the second expansion link;3rd, swingle;4th, the first rotation Device;5th, the second rotary apparatuss;6th, fixing device;7th, conic net;8th, joint connector;9th, change hands.
Specific embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent clearly defines so as to make to protection scope of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 1 to 5 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:Expansion link, swingle 3, rotary apparatuss, change hands 9, joint company Connect device 8, fixing device 6 and conic net 7.The expansion link includes the first expansion link 1 and the second expansion link 2.The rotary apparatuss Including the first rotary apparatuss 4 and the second rotary apparatuss 5.Second expansion link 2 is provided with changes hands 9, and changes hands 9 and have three, with Each expansion link is connected with the inner strands of swingle 3.Being changed hands for the first expansion link 1 of the control have on 9 corresponding conic net 7 and enter The scale of water depth shows that the second expansion link 2 is fixed on hull by fixing device 6, and fixing device 6 includes stationary rope, Second expansion link 2 is vertically fixed on into hull side.Second expansion link 2 passes through the phase of the second rotary apparatuss 5 with swingle 3 Connect, and swingle 3 can pass through the rotation of the second rotary apparatuss 5 or rotate around the second expansion link 5.The expansion link and swingle 3 Make for firm material, inner hollow, built-in twisted wire, and swingle 3 is connected with expansion link inside.The upper end of first expansion link 1 leads to Cross the first rotary apparatuss 4 to be fixed on swingle 3, the lower end of the first expansion link 1 is connected by joint connector 8 with conic net 7, the One rotary apparatuss 4 and joint connector 8 play fixation.The expansion link stretch mode is similar to fishing rod, and built-in twisted wire is used for Control is flexible, wherein with 7 mouthfuls of subscript metric system scales of the first expansion link 1 being connected of conic net, minimum scale centimetre, the bottom of bar with 7 mouthfuls of diameter connecting places of conic net are tangent.
During sampling, first by conic net, 7 mouthfuls are connected and fix with 1 liang of lower extreme point of the first expansion link so that network interface place face Coplanar with the place face of the first expansion link 1, now the first expansion link 1 is contraction-like under beginning state.Then second is stretched Bar 2 is connected to hull side and fixed, startup ship, adjusts to sampling course, and the tail end of conic net 7 is first placed in water, adjusts Section changes hands 9 so that the first expansion link 1 is extended so that 7 mouthfuls of conic net is entered in water, continues regulation and changes hands 9 to required sampling Depth, stops changing hands, and starts ship to start navigation.Treat the required sampling time(Or water amount)Reach, stop navigation.Now adjust Section changes hands 9 so that the first expansion link 1 shrinks, and 7 mouthfuls of conic net is moved upwards, and to cut out the water surface perpendicular to water surface direction.Treat whole The equal water outlet of 7 mouthfuls of individual conic net, the first expansion link 1 are contracted to minimum position, and regulation changes hands 9 so that the second rotary apparatuss are towards net Mouthful direction be rotated by 90 ° so that network interface is rotated to towards surface, and regulation changes hands 9 so that the second expansion link 2 is protruded upward, extremely Collect Seedling bottle water outlet, can contact, stop the second expansion link 2 of elongation, now collect sample.Sample collection is finished, and starts ship, boat Row stops electromotor to sampling location next time, shrinks the second expansion link 2, is put into the end of conic net 7, and regulation changes hands 9 so that Second rotary apparatuss 5 be rotated down 90 degree it is vertical with the water surface to network interface, regulation change hands 9 so that the first expansion link 1 extends, network interface enters Enter to required sampling depth in water body, start ship and sampled.So repeat to sampling to finish.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth, it is characterised in that include:Expansion link, swingle, rotating dress Put, change hands, joint connector, fixing device and conic net;The expansion link includes the first expansion link and the second expansion link;It is described Rotary apparatuss include the first rotary apparatuss and the second rotary apparatuss;Second expansion link is provided with to be changed hands;Described second stretches Bar is fixed on hull by fixing device;Second expansion link is connected with swingle by the second rotary apparatuss, and is rotated Bar can be rotated by the second rotary apparatuss rotation or around the second expansion link;The first expansion link upper end passes through the first rotating dress Put and be fixed on swingle;The first expansion link lower end is connected by joint connector with conic net.
2. a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to stretch Contracting bar and swingle are made for firm material, and inner hollow, built-in twisted wire.
3. a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Institute The built-in twisted wire of expansion link is stated for controlling to stretch, wherein the first expansion link subscript metric system scale being connected with taper network interface, first The bottom of expansion link keeps tangency location relation with taper network interface diameter connecting place.
4. a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rotation Bull stick is connected with expansion link inside.
5. a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described turn Handss have three, and are connected with each expansion link and swingle inner strands;The first expansion link of the control has changed hands right The scale for answering conic net underwater penetration shows.
6. a kind of fry collection device that can control sampling depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described solid Determine device and include stationary rope, the second expansion link is vertically fixed on hull side by stationary rope.
CN201611164520.1A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of fry collection device can control sampling depth Active CN106665512B (en)

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CN201611164520.1A CN106665512B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of fry collection device can control sampling depth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106665512B CN106665512B (en) 2019-10-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108260569A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-10 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 Zooplankter acquires net

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3404655A (en) * 1967-06-08 1968-10-08 Fohl Timothy Depth controller
CN201509513U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-06-23 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 River fish collection device
CN202153950U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 Fry collecting device of circulating water culture system
CN202310914U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 River multi-water-layer fish larvae collecting device
US20150272094A1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-10-01 Lawrence Ahlfert Pearlman "Smart" Semi-Autonomous Trawler Fishing Net

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3404655A (en) * 1967-06-08 1968-10-08 Fohl Timothy Depth controller
CN201509513U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-06-23 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 River fish collection device
CN202153950U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 Fry collecting device of circulating water culture system
CN202310914U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 River multi-water-layer fish larvae collecting device
US20150272094A1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-10-01 Lawrence Ahlfert Pearlman "Smart" Semi-Autonomous Trawler Fishing Net

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108260569A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-10 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 Zooplankter acquires net

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