CN106655057A - High-voltage wire deicing device and working method - Google Patents
High-voltage wire deicing device and working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106655057A CN106655057A CN201611147552.0A CN201611147552A CN106655057A CN 106655057 A CN106655057 A CN 106655057A CN 201611147552 A CN201611147552 A CN 201611147552A CN 106655057 A CN106655057 A CN 106655057A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- framework
- high pressure
- deicer
- roller
- pressure gauze
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
Abstract
The present invention relates to a high-voltage wire deicing device and a working method, pertaining to the technical field of power maintenance equipment. The device includes: a frame; an opening is arranged on one side of the frame and used for placing wires into the frame; a roller is arranged in the frame, the middle surface of the roller is concave relative to both ends of the roller, so that the roller can be put on a wire to roll and drive the device to move while remaining stable; and two positions, at both sides of the roller, on the frame are both provided with arc hoops, wherein each arc hoop is linked with the frame via a cylinder, and one side of the arc hoop is a blade edge. The working method of the device comprises the steps of placing the wire under the roller inside the frame from the opening, clamping the wire via the arc hoops by controlling the cylinders, moving the device and carrying out deicing operation by using the blade edges of the arc hoops. The high-voltage wire deicing device has the advantages of operation easiness, good effect for deicing, high adaptability of different high-voltage wire conditions, convenience for carrying and on-site installation, saving of manpower and material cost and reducing of the probability of accidental injuries to an operator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high pressure gauze deicer and method of work, belong to electric power maintenance equipment technical field.
Background technology
With the popularization and development of power communication, the popularization area of national high pressure gauze constantly expands, and China is vast in territory,
Circuit passes through different geographical environments, is alternately affected by part territorial environment and the four seasons, and gauze can meet with low temperature and ice and snow day
Gas.
Prolonged low temperature and sleet can on the net form frost in high-voltage line, can cause to fall line after icing is serious, collapse, break
The failures such as line, cause the accidents such as tripping operation, power failure, not only cause equipment economic loss to national grid, the life for also giving people
Produce work to impact.
During generation low temperature ice disaster, power department can discharge manpower and materials and the circuit in disaster area is safeguarded and robbed
Repair, to minimize disaster impact before further seriously.
Deicing generally has the physics deicing mode different with chemical deicing, the disclosure of Chinese patent document 201520705008.8
A kind of deicing of high voltage wire device, scheme including walking mechanism front end is disposed with runout mechanism and hammer mechanism；Hammer machine
Structure includes that clip hits bar and adjusting gear rack, and adjusting gear rack two ends are respectively arranged with regulating bolt and unidirectional spring, unidirectional spring
The other end be arranged on clip strike bar on slide block be fixed together；Runout mechanism includes that the triangle with a leg connects
Bar, active wheel, support wheel and traction wheel；Active wheel is arranged on a drift angle of delta link, and active wheel connects with support wheel
Connect, support wheel is arranged at another drift angle of delta link, traction wheel is arranged on the leg end of delta link.China
Patent document 201620547889.X discloses a kind of towed deicing of high-voltage wires car, and deicing vehicle adopts storage battery power supply, walking
With driving Rear wheel suspension on high-tension bus-bar, the sprocket wheel connects direct current generator and cutter shaft and drives trailing wheel, the sprocket wheel recessed wheel
Between connected by chain, the sleeve bottom has magnet, and the upper tapered end is connected with upper boom, the upper boom and electromagnetism iron phase
Connect, and sleeve internal insulation into two mobile inner regions, the outer bar is fixed on outside sleeve.In currently available technology, deicing dress
Put mostly relatively complicated, ice removal is accommodated on electric wire, the quality of ice removal can increase the weight-bearing load of electrical network.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high pressure gauze deicer.
The present invention also provides the method for work of said apparatus.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, including framework, framework is while be provided with opening, opening by electric wire to be placed into frame
In frame, roller is provided with framework, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller two ends so that roller can be positioned over rolling, band on electric wire
Dynamic device is walked and keeps certain and stablize, and the framework of roller both sides is provided with arc hoop, and arc hoop is by cylinder and framework phase
Even, arc hoop side is sword side.At the roller that electric wire is placed in framework from opening, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip in electricity
On line, mobile this device carries out anti-ice operation using the sword side of arc hoop.
According to currently preferred, framework is triangle-frame, and the cross section of framework is triangle.
It is further preferred that triangle is equilateral triangle.Maintain balance, operation stable with more preferable.
It is further preferred that being provided with roller in one jiao of triangle-frame.The present invention is set to be suitable for the deicing of individual wires, dress
Put firm steadily of centre of gravity.
According to currently preferred, heating wire is provided with roller.Heating wire can tentatively melt on the electric wire with roller-contact
Ice and snow, aid in deicing.
According to currently preferred, guide post is provided with the outside of framework, the high pressure gauze deicer also includes moving belt
And movable case, guide post is connected with movable case, and movable case is located on moving belt, and moving belt is connected with motor, and moving belt is located at phase
Between adjacent two electric power supporting towers, where Uneven road or massif are rugged, needing between the electric wire tower of deicing, by electric wire
Tower or other objects of reference arrange moving belt and movable case, are rotated by Motor drive moving belt, movable case movement are driven, so as to pass through
Guide post drives deicing operation；Or, framework outside is provided with guide post, the high pressure gauze deicer also includes moving cart,
Guide post is connected with moving cart.Where road surface is relatively put down or be open, can be substituted using moving cart and build moving belt.
It is further preferred that guide post includes two connected loop bars.The scalable setting of loop bar, makes height adjustable.
It is further preferred that the high pressure gauze deicer also includes control device, control device is by wire and gas
Cylinder is connected.Cylinder can afterwards be controlled in place in electric wire by operating personnel promotes arc hoop to be stuck on electric wire.
According to currently preferred, the quantity of arc hoop is two, is symmetricly set on the framework of roller both sides.Arc hoop
Flexible by cylinder control, two arc hoops can cover most of area of electric wire, add the contact surface of roller, the electric wire for making a week
There are deicing action, comprehensive deicing operation.
It is further preferred that arc hoop is located at framework inner side.The center of gravity for making whole device maintains framework inboard, beneficial to guarantor
Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus.
According to currently preferred, the high pressure gauze deicer is also included except ice hammer, except ice hammer is by cylinder and frame
Frame is connected.Increase except the ice on electric wire can be abolished a part by ice hammer in advance before the deicing of sword side, aid in deicing, imitate deicing
Fruit is more preferably.
It is further preferred that except ice hammer is located at framework outside, cylinder is connected with control device.Make except ice hammer first acts on knot
Ice, acts on icing behind sword side, coordinate deicing.
According to currently preferred, framework is aluminum frame.The weight for alloing this device lighter completes deicing operation, together
When can ensure that certain intensity adapts to different environment.
A kind of method of work of high pressure gauze deicer, including step is as follows：
(1) high pressure gauze deicer includes framework, and framework is provided with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire enter frame by opening
In frame；
(2) place the wires under roller, control cylinder promotes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire；
(3) drive high pressure gauze deicer to move along electric wire, carry out deicing operation.
According to currently preferred, in step (2), also include, by cylinder control except ice hammer is moved back and forth, act on knot
On ice.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
Technical scheme simple structure, it is easy to operate, make full use of the different structure of space utilization to freeze into
Row layering subjob, deicing effect is good, and installation weight is light, can reduce the secondary injury to electric wire.Strong adaptability, is suitable for difference
High-tension bus-bar environment, be easy to carry and in-site installation, install convenient, use manpower and material resources sparingly cost, reduce operating personnel meaning
Outer injury probability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is deicer schematic front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that deicer of the present invention is right regards schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is deicer of the present invention and gauze line bar coordinating operation schematic diagram；
Wherein：1st, framework, 2, roller, 3, arc hoop, 3-1, sword side, 4, cylinder, 5, guide post, 6, moving belt, 7, mobile
Case, 8, right angle frame, 9, electric wire, 10, line bar.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention will be further described, but not limited to this.
As Figure 1-3.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, including framework, framework is while be provided with opening, opening by electric wire to be placed into frame
In frame, roller is provided with framework, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller two ends so that roller can be positioned over rolling, band on electric wire
Dynamic device is walked and keeps certain and stablize, and the framework of roller both sides is provided with arc hoop, and arc hoop is by cylinder and framework phase
Even, arc hoop side is sword side.At the roller that electric wire is placed in framework from opening, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip in electricity
On line, mobile this device carries out anti-ice operation using the sword side of arc hoop.
Framework is triangle-frame, and the cross section of framework is triangle, and in a jiao of triangle-frame roller is provided with, and makes the present invention
The deicing of individual wires, and the firm steadily of centre of gravity of device are suitable for, as shown in Figure 1.
Framework is aluminum frame, and the weight for alloing this device lighter completes deicing operation, while can ensure that certain
Intensity adapts to different environment.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, triangle is equilateral triangle
Shape.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, heating wire is provided with roller.
Heating wire can tentatively melt the ice and snow on the electric wire with roller-contact, aid in deicing.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, framework outside be provided with guiding
Bar, the high pressure gauze deicer also includes moving belt and movable case, as shown in figure 3, guide post is connected with movable case, it is mobile
Case is located on moving belt, and moving belt is connected with motor, and moving belt is located between two neighboring electric power supporting tower, in Uneven road or
Where massif is rugged, needing between the electric wire tower of deicing, arrange moving belts and movable case by electric wire tower or other objects of reference,
Rotated by Motor drive moving belt, drive movable case movement, so as to drive deicing operation by guide post.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, framework outside be provided with guiding
Bar, the high pressure gauze deicer also includes moving cart, and guide post is connected with moving cart.Relatively put down or open on road surface
Place, can be substituted using moving cart and build moving belt,
Embodiment 6：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 4, except that, guide post include two phases
Loop bar even, the scalable setting of loop bar makes loop bar height adjustable.
Embodiment 7：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, high pressure gauze deicer
Also include control device, control device is by wire and cylinders.Electric wire is placed under roller, can be by operating personnel in electric wire
Controlling cylinder afterwards in place promotes arc hoop to be stuck on electric wire.
Embodiment 8：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, the quantity of arc hoop is two
It is individual, it is symmetricly set on the framework of roller both sides.Arc hoop is flexible by cylinder control, and two arc hoops can cover the big portion of electric wire
Facet is accumulated, and adds the contact surface of roller, and the electric wire for making has deicing action, comprehensive deicing operation for one week.
Embodiment 9：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 8, except that, arc hoop is in the framework
Side.The center of gravity for making whole device maintains framework inboard, beneficial to holding balance, it is to avoid incline crank.
Embodiment 10：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, according to currently preferred,
High pressure gauze deicer is also included except ice hammer, except ice hammer is connected by cylinder with framework.Increase can be in the deicing of sword side except ice hammer
Before, in advance the ice on electric wire is abolished into a part, deicing is aided in, make deicing effect more preferable.
Embodiment 11：
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, its structure as described in Example 10, except that, except ice hammer be located at framework in addition to
Side, cylinder is connected with control device, as shown in Fig. 2 framework outside is provided with right angle frame, right angle frame one end is connected with framework, right angle
The frame other end passes through cylinder and is connected except ice hammer, freezes on the vertical plane below electric wire, and removes ice hammer and be located on horizontal plane,
So that except ice hammer can act perpendicularly to freeze, and except ice hammer first acts on icing, icing is acted on behind sword side, coordinate deicing,
Increase effect injury of the reduction to electric wire simultaneously.
Embodiment 12：
A kind of method of work of the high pressure gauze deicer described in utilization embodiment 11, including step is as follows：
(1) high pressure gauze deicer includes framework, and framework is provided with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire enter frame by opening
In frame；
(2) place the wires under roller, control cylinder promotes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire；By cylinder
Control is moved back and forth except ice hammer, is acted in icing.
(3) drive high pressure gauze deicer to move along electric wire, carry out deicing operation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high pressure gauze deicer, it is characterised in that including framework, framework is provided with rolling while be provided with opening in framework
Post, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller two ends, and the framework of roller both sides is provided with arc hoop, and arc hoop is by cylinder and framework phase
Even, arc hoop side is sword side.
2. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that framework is triangle-frame, the horizontal stroke of framework
Section is triangle；Preferably, triangle is equilateral triangle.
3. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with rolling in a jiao of triangle-frame
Post；Preferably, it is provided with heating wire in roller.
4. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that framework outside is provided with guide post, described
High pressure gauze deicer also includes moving belt and movable case, and guide post is connected with movable case, and movable case is located on moving belt, moves
Dynamic band is connected with motor, and moving belt is between two neighboring electric power supporting tower；Or, framework outside is provided with guide post, the height
Line ball net deicer also includes moving cart, and guide post is connected with moving cart.
5. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that guide post includes two connected sets
Bar.
6. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high pressure gauze deicer is also wrapped
Control device is included, control device is by wire and cylinders.
7. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of arc hoop is two, symmetrically
It is arranged on the framework of roller both sides；Preferably, arc hoop is located at framework inner side.
8. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high pressure gauze deicer is also wrapped
Include except ice hammer, except ice hammer is connected by cylinder with framework；Preferably, except ice hammer is located at framework outside, cylinder and control device phase
Even.
9. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that framework is aluminum frame.
10. a kind of method of work of high pressure gauze deicer, including step is as follows：
(1) high pressure gauze deicer includes framework, and framework is provided with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire enter framework by opening
It is interior；
(2) place the wires under roller, control cylinder promotes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire；Preferably, step
(2) in, also include, by cylinder control except ice hammer is moved back and forth, act in icing；
(3) drive high pressure gauze deicer to move along electric wire, carry out deicing operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611147552.0A CN106655057B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611147552.0A CN106655057B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106655057A true CN106655057A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106655057B CN106655057B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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ID=58824695
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611147552.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106655057B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102611064A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-25 | 沧州供电公司 | Manual line icing cleaning machine |
| CN204886092U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 湖南大学 | High -voltage line removes ice structure |
| CN105406398A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | Special frost remover for overhead line |
| CN205265211U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 闫永红 | Electrical power rush -repair uses quick defroster |
| CN105932630A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 国网山东省电力公司曹县供电公司 | Transmission line deicer |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201611147552.0A patent/CN106655057B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102611064A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-25 | 沧州供电公司 | Manual line icing cleaning machine |
| CN204886092U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 湖南大学 | High -voltage line removes ice structure |
| CN105406398A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | Special frost remover for overhead line |
| CN205265211U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 闫永红 | Electrical power rush -repair uses quick defroster |
| CN105932630A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 国网山东省电力公司曹县供电公司 | Transmission line deicer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106655057B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20180907 Termination date: 20181213 |