CN106655057B - A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method - Google Patents
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106655057B CN106655057B CN201611147552.0A CN201611147552A CN106655057B CN 106655057 B CN106655057 B CN 106655057B CN 201611147552 A CN201611147552 A CN 201611147552A CN 106655057 B CN106655057 B CN 106655057B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- roller
- deicer
- high pressure
- arc hoop
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working methods, belong to electric power maintenance equipment technical field, including frame, frame is equipped with opening on one side, is open electric wire to be placed into frame, roller is equipped in frame, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller both ends so that roller can be positioned over rolling on electric wire, driving device walks and keeps certain stabilization, and the frame of roller both sides is equipped with arc hoop, arc hoop is connected by cylinder with frame, and arc hoop side is sword side.Electric wire is placed in from opening at the roller in frame, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip on electric wire, the mobile present apparatus, and anti-ice operation is carried out using the sword side of arc hoop.The present apparatus is easily operated, and deicing effect is good, adaptable, is suitable for different high-tension bus-bar environment, and easy to carry and in-site installation, install convenient, use manpower and material resources sparingly cost, reduces the unexpected injury probability of operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working methods, belong to electric power maintenance equipment technical field.
Background technology
Constantly expand with universal and development, the universal area of national high pressure gauze of power communication, China has a vast territory,
Circuit passes through different geographical environments, is alternately influenced by part territorial environment and the four seasons, and gauze can meet with low temperature and ice and snow day
Gas.
Prolonged low temperature and sleet can form frost on the net in high-voltage line, can cause to fall line after icing is serious, collapse, break
The failures such as line cause the accidents such as tripping, power failure, not only cause equipment economic loss to national grid, also give the life of people
Work is generated to impact.
When low temperature ice disaster occurs, power department can be discharged manpower and materials and the circuit in disaster area is safeguarded and robbed
It repaiies, to minimize disaster influence before further seriously.
The mode that deicing usually has physics deicing different with chemical deicing, 201520705008.8 disclosure of Chinese patent document
A kind of deicing of high voltage wire device, scheme include that walking mechanism front end is disposed with runout mechanism and hammer mechanism;Hammer machine
Structure includes that clip strike bar and adjusting gear rack, adjusting gear rack both ends are respectively arranged with adjusting bolt and unidirectional spring, unidirectional spring
The other end be arranged clip strike bar on sliding block be fixed together;Runout mechanism includes that the triangle of one stabilizer blade of band connects
Bar, active wheel, support wheel and traction wheel;Active wheel is arranged on an apex angle of delta link, and active wheel connects with support wheel
It connects, another vertex in delta link is arranged in support wheel, and traction wheel is arranged in the stabilizer blade end of delta link.China
Patent document 201620547889.X discloses a kind of towed deicing of high-voltage wires vehicle, and deicing vehicle uses storage battery power supply, walking
For concave wheel with driving Rear wheel suspension on high-tension bus-bar, the sprocket wheel connects direct current generator and cutter shaft and driving trailing wheel, the sprocket wheel
Between connected by chain, the sleeve bottom has magnet, the upper tapered end to be connected with upper boom, the upper boom and electromagnetism iron phase
Even, and sleeve internal insulation at two mobile inner regions, the outer bar is fixed on outside sleeve.In currently available technology, deicing dress
Set it is mostly relatively complicated, by ice removal aid on electric wire, the quality of ice removal can aggravate the weight-bearing load of power grid.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high pressure gauze deicer.
The present invention also provides the working methods of above-mentioned apparatus.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, including frame, frame are equipped with opening on one side, are open electric wire is placed into frame
In frame, roller is equipped in frame, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller both ends so that roller can be positioned over rolling, band on electric wire
Dynamic device walks and keeps certain stabilization, and the frame of roller both sides is equipped with arc hoop, and arc hoop passes through cylinder and frame phase
Even, arc hoop side is sword side.Electric wire is placed in from opening at the roller in frame, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip in electricity
On line, the mobile present apparatus carries out anti-ice operation using the sword side of arc hoop.
According to currently preferred, frame is triangle-frame, and the cross section of frame is triangle.
It is further preferred that triangle is equilateral triangle.Stablized with better maintenance balance, operation.
It is further preferred that being equipped with roller in one jiao of triangle-frame.The present invention is set to be suitable for the deicing of individual wires, dress
Set secured steadily of centre of gravity.
According to currently preferred, heating wire is equipped in roller.Heating wire can tentatively melt on the electric wire with roller-contact
Ice and snow, assist deicing.
According to currently preferred, guide rod is equipped on the outside of frame, the high pressure gauze deicer further includes mobile band
And movable case, guide rod are connected with movable case, movable case is located at movement and takes, and mobile band is connected to the motor, and mobile band is set to phase
Between adjacent two electric power supporting towers, in the place that Uneven road or massif are rugged, between needing the electric wire tower of deicing, pass through electric wire
Tower or the mobile band of other objects of reference setting and movable case, drive mobile band rotation by motor, movable case movement are driven, to pass through
Guide rod drives deicing operation;Or, being equipped with guide rod on the outside of frame, the high pressure gauze deicer further includes moving trolley,
Guide rod is connected with moving trolley.In the place that road surface is relatively flat or open, moving trolley replacement can be used to build mobile band.
It is further preferred that guide rod includes two connected loop bars.The scalable setting of loop bar keeps height adjustable.
It is further preferred that the high pressure gauze deicer further includes control device, control device passes through conducting wire and gas
Cylinder is connected.Cylinder can be controlled afterwards in place in electric wire by operating personnel pushes arc hoop to be stuck on electric wire.
According to currently preferred, the quantity of arc hoop is two, is symmetrically disposed on the frame of roller both sides.Arc hoop
It is controlled by cylinder flexible, two arc hoops can cover most of area of electric wire, in addition the contact surface of roller, the electric wire made one week
There are deicing action, comprehensive deicing operation.
It is further preferred that arc hoop is set on the inside of frame.So that the center of gravity of whole device is maintained frame inboard, is conducive to protect
Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus.
According to currently preferred, the high pressure gauze deicer further includes removing ice hammer, except ice hammer passes through cylinder and frame
Frame is connected.Increase except the ice on electric wire can be abolished a part by ice hammer in advance before the deicing of sword side, assists deicing, deicing is made to imitate
Fruit is more preferable.
It is further preferred that except ice hammer is set on the outside of frame, cylinder is connected with control device.Make first to act on knot except ice hammer
Ice acts on icing behind sword side, coordinates deicing.
According to currently preferred, frame is aluminum frame.The weight for keeping the present apparatus lighter completes deicing operation, together
When can ensure that certain intensity adapts to different environment.
A kind of working method of high pressure gauze deicer, including steps are as follows:
(1) high pressure gauze deicer includes frame, and frame is equipped with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire pass through opening and enters frame
In frame;
(2) it places the wires under roller, control cylinder pushes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire;
(3) it drives high pressure gauze deicer to be moved along electric wire, carries out deicing operation.
According to currently preferred, in step (2), further include, by cylinder control except ice hammer moves back and forth, acting on knot
On ice.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Technical scheme of the present invention is simple in structure, easily operated, the structure for making full use of space utilization different to freeze into
Row layering subjob, deicing effect is good, and installation weight is light, can reduce the secondary injury to electric wire.It is adaptable, it is suitable for difference
High-tension bus-bar environment, easy to carry and in-site installation, install convenient, use manpower and material resources sparingly cost, reduces the meaning of operating personnel
Outer injury probability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is deicer schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the deicer right side of the present invention regards schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is deicer of the present invention and gauze line bar coordinating operation schematic diagram;
Wherein:1, frame, 2, roller, 3, arc hoop, 3-1, sword side, 4, cylinder, 5, guide rod, 6, mobile band, 7, mobile
Case, 8, right angle frame, 9, electric wire, 10, line bar.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described by way of example and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not limited to this.
As shown in Figs. 1-3.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, including frame, frame are equipped with opening on one side, are open electric wire is placed into frame
In frame, roller is equipped in frame, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller both ends so that roller can be positioned over rolling, band on electric wire
Dynamic device walks and keeps certain stabilization, and the frame of roller both sides is equipped with arc hoop, and arc hoop passes through cylinder and frame phase
Even, arc hoop side is sword side.Electric wire is placed in from opening at the roller in frame, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip in electricity
On line, the mobile present apparatus carries out anti-ice operation using the sword side of arc hoop.
Frame is triangle-frame, and the cross section of frame is triangle, is equipped with roller in one jiao of triangle-frame, makes the present invention
It is suitable for the deicing of individual wires, and the secured steadily of centre of gravity of device, as shown in Figure 1.
Frame is aluminum frame, and the weight for keeping the present apparatus lighter completes deicing operation, while can ensure certain
Intensity adapts to different environment.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that triangle is equilateral triangle
Shape.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that being equipped with heating wire in roller.
Heating wire can tentatively melt the ice and snow on the electric wire with roller-contact, assist deicing.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, is oriented to the difference is that being equipped on the outside of frame
Bar, the high pressure gauze deicer further includes mobile band and movable case, as shown in figure 3, guide rod is connected with movable case, it is mobile
Case is located at movement and takes, and mobile band is connected to the motor, and mobile band is set between two neighboring electric power supporting tower, in Uneven road or
Mobile band and movable case is arranged between needing the electric wire tower of deicing, by electric wire tower or other objects of reference in the rugged place of massif,
Mobile band rotation is driven by motor, movable case movement is driven, to drive deicing operation by guide rod.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, is oriented to the difference is that being equipped on the outside of frame
Bar, the high pressure gauze deicer further includes moving trolley, and guide rod is connected with moving trolley.It is relatively flat or open on road surface
Moving trolley replacement can be used to build mobile band for place,
Embodiment 6:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 4, the difference is that guide rod includes two phases
Loop bar even, the scalable setting of loop bar keep loop bar height adjustable.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that high pressure gauze deicer
Further include control device, control device passes through conducting wire and cylinders.Electric wire is placed under roller, it can be by operating personnel in electric wire
Control cylinder pushes arc hoop to be stuck on electric wire afterwards in place.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that the quantity of arc hoop is two
It is a, it is symmetrically disposed on the frame of roller both sides.Arc hoop is controlled by cylinder flexible, and two arc hoops can cover the big portion of electric wire
Facet is accumulated, in addition the contact surface of roller, the electric wire made has deicing action, comprehensive deicing operation for one week.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 8, the difference is that arc hoop is set in frame
Side.So that the center of gravity of whole device is maintained frame inboard, be conducive to keep balance, avoids tilting crank.
Embodiment 10:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 1, the difference is that according to currently preferred,
High pressure gauze deicer further includes removing ice hammer, except ice hammer is connected by cylinder with frame.Increase can be in the deicing of sword side except ice hammer
Before, the ice on electric wire is abolished into a part in advance, deicing is assisted, keeps deicing effect more preferable.
Embodiment 11:
A kind of high pressure gauze deicer, structure is as described in Example 10, the difference is that in addition to ice hammer is set to frame
Side, cylinder are connected with control device, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with right angle frame on the outside of frame, right angle frame one end is connected with frame, right angle
The frame other end, with except ice hammer is connected, is frozen on the vertical plane being located at below electric wire by cylinder, and except ice hammer is located on horizontal plane,
So that except ice hammer can act perpendicularly to freeze, and except ice hammer first acts on icing, icing is acted on behind sword side, coordinate deicing,
Increase effect injury of the reduction to electric wire simultaneously.
Embodiment 12:
A kind of working method using the high pressure gauze deicer described in embodiment 11, including steps are as follows:
(1) high pressure gauze deicer includes frame, and frame is equipped with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire pass through opening and enters frame
In frame;
(2) it places the wires under roller, control cylinder pushes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire;Pass through cylinder
Control is moved back and forth except ice hammer, is acted in icing.
(3) it drives high pressure gauze deicer to be moved along electric wire, carries out deicing operation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high pressure gauze deicer, which is characterized in that including frame, frame is equipped with opening on one side, and rolling is equipped in frame
Column, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller both ends, and the frame of roller both sides is equipped with arc hoop, and arc hoop passes through cylinder and frame phase
Even, arc hoop side is sword side;
Frame is triangle-frame, and the cross section of frame is triangle;Triangle is equilateral triangle;
Roller is equipped in one jiao of triangle-frame;Heating wire is equipped in roller;
The quantity of arc hoop is two, is symmetrically disposed on the frame of roller both sides;Arc hoop is set on the inside of frame;
The high pressure gauze deicer further includes removing ice hammer and control device, except ice hammer is connected by cylinder with frame;Deicing
Hammer is set on the outside of frame, and control device passes through conducting wire and cylinders.
2. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that guide rod is equipped on the outside of frame, it is described
High pressure gauze deicer further includes mobile band and movable case, and guide rod is connected with movable case, and movable case is located at movement and takes, and moves
Dynamic band is connected to the motor, and mobile band is set between two neighboring electric power supporting tower;Or, being equipped with guide rod, the height on the outside of frame
Crimping net deicer further includes moving trolley, and guide rod is connected with moving trolley.
3. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that guide rod includes two connected sets
Bar.
4. high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that frame is aluminum frame.
5. a kind of working method of high pressure gauze deicer according to claim 1, including steps are as follows:
(1)High pressure gauze deicer includes frame, and frame is equipped with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire pass through opening and enters frame
It is interior;
(2)It places the wires under roller, control cylinder pushes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire;It is controlled by cylinder
Except ice hammer moves back and forth, act in icing;
(3)It drives high pressure gauze deicer to be moved along electric wire, carries out deicing operation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611147552.0A CN106655057B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611147552.0A CN106655057B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106655057A CN106655057A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106655057B true CN106655057B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=58824695
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CN201611147552.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106655057B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of high pressure gauze deicer and working method |
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Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102611064B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-10-28 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of artificial line icing remover |
CN204886092U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 湖南大学 | High -voltage line removes ice structure |
CN105406398B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-08-11 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of overhead line frost dedicated eraser |
CN205265211U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 闫永红 | Electrical power rush -repair uses quick defroster |
CN105932630B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-05-15 | 国网山东省电力公司曹县供电公司 | Deicer for power transmission line |
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