CN106655058A - Multi-dimensional snow and ice removal device of power network and application method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-dimensional snow and ice removal device of power network and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106655058A
CN106655058A CN201611147959.3A CN201611147959A CN106655058A CN 106655058 A CN106655058 A CN 106655058A CN 201611147959 A CN201611147959 A CN 201611147959A CN 106655058 A CN106655058 A CN 106655058A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
electrical network
ice removal
snow
removes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611147959.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106655058B (en
Inventor
付永刚
王红梅
杜珂
李春雷
高威
王光智
李明文
国增庆
王倩
张涛
刘本忠
贾光军
王铭
邱国玲
孙化栋
刘瑞池
赵洪波
于龙杰
张新勇
王双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shouguang City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Shouguang City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shouguang City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Shouguang City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201611147959.3A priority Critical patent/CN106655058B/en
Publication of CN106655058A publication Critical patent/CN106655058A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106655058B publication Critical patent/CN106655058B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multi-dimensional snow and ice removal device of a power network and an application method thereof, pertaining to the technical field of power maintenance equipment. The device includes a frame; an opening is arranged on one side of the frame and used for placing wires into the frame; two rollers are arranged in the frame, the middle surface of each roller is concave relative to both ends of the roller, so that the roller can be put on the wire to roll and drive the device to move while remaining stable; and two positions, on both sides of each roller, on the frame are both provided with arc hoops, wherein the arc hoops are linked with the frame via cylinders, one side of each arc hoop is a blade edge. The working method of the device comprises the steps of placing the wires under the rollers inside the frame from the opening, clamping the wires via the arc hoops by controlling the cylinders, moving the device and carrying out deicing operation by using the blade edges of the arc hoops. The multi-dimensional snow and ice removal device of the power network has the advantages of operation easiness, good effect for deicing, high adaptability(especially in a double-line condition), convenience for carrying and on-site installation, saving of manpower and material cost and reducing of the probability of accidental injuries to an operator.

Description

Electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal and its application process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal and its application process, belong to electric power maintenance equipment and technology neck Domain.
Background technology
With the popularization and development of power communication, the popularization area of national high pressure gauze constantly expands, and China is vast in territory, Circuit passes through different geographical environments, is alternately affected by part territorial environment and the four seasons, and gauze can meet with low temperature and ice and snow day Gas.
Prolonged low temperature and sleet can on the net form frost in high-voltage line, can cause to fall line after icing is serious, collapse, break The failures such as line, cause the accidents such as tripping operation, power failure, not only cause equipment economic loss to national grid, the life for also giving people Produce work to impact.
During generation low temperature ice disaster, power department can discharge manpower and materials and the circuit in disaster area is safeguarded and robbed Repair, to minimize disaster impact before further seriously.
Deicing generally has the physics deicing mode different with chemical deicing, the disclosure of Chinese patent document 201520705008.8 A kind of deicing of high voltage wire device, scheme including walking mechanism front end is disposed with runout mechanism and hammer mechanism;Hammer machine Structure includes that clip hits bar and adjusting gear rack, and adjusting gear rack two ends are respectively arranged with regulating bolt and unidirectional spring, unidirectional spring The other end be arranged on clip strike bar on slide block be fixed together;Runout mechanism includes that the triangle with a leg connects Bar, active wheel, support wheel and traction wheel;Active wheel is arranged on a drift angle of delta link, and active wheel connects with support wheel Connect, support wheel is arranged at another drift angle of delta link, traction wheel is arranged on the leg end of delta link.China Patent document 201620547889.X discloses a kind of towed deicing of high-voltage wires car, and deicing vehicle adopts storage battery power supply, walking With driving Rear wheel suspension on high-tension bus-bar, the sprocket wheel connects direct current generator and cutter shaft and drives trailing wheel, the sprocket wheel recessed wheel Between connected by chain, the sleeve bottom has magnet, and the upper tapered end is connected with upper boom, the upper boom and electromagnetism iron phase Connect, and sleeve internal insulation into two mobile inner regions, the outer bar is fixed on outside sleeve.In currently available technology, deicing dress Put mostly relatively complicated, ice removal is accommodated on electric wire, the quality of ice removal can increase the weight-bearing load of electrical network, and remove at present It is directed to single grid line more ice device, if having split conductor or support between adjacent grid line, deicing operation may be hindered.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal.
The present invention also provides the application process of said apparatus.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal, including framework, framework is while be provided with opening, opening is electric wire to be placed into In framework, two rollers are provided with framework, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller two ends so that roller can be positioned on electric wire and roll Dynamic, driving device is walked and keeps certain and stablize, and the framework of roller both sides is provided with arc hoop, and arc hoop is by cylinder and frame Frame is connected, and arc hoop side is sword side.At the roller that electric wire is placed in framework from opening, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip On electric wire, mobile this device carries out anti-ice operation using the sword side of arc hoop.
According to currently preferred, framework is triangle-frame, and the cross section of framework is triangle.
It is further preferred that triangle is equilateral triangle.Maintain balance, operation stable with more preferable.
It is further preferred that triangle-frame does not set be arranged with one side of opening two rollers.The present invention is set to act on In the deicing of two electric wires, and the structure of the present invention is utilized, the wire or support between usual two electric wires can't affect this to fill The deicing operation put.
According to currently preferred, heating wire is provided with roller.Heating wire can tentatively melt on the electric wire with roller-contact Ice and snow, aid in deicing.
According to currently preferred, guide post is provided with the outside of framework, the electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes movement Band and movable case, guide post is connected with movable case, and movable case is located on moving belt, and moving belt is connected with motor, and moving belt is located at Between two neighboring electric power supporting tower, where Uneven road or massif are rugged, needing between the electric wire tower of deicing, by electricity Transmission tower or other objects of reference arrange moving belt and movable case, are rotated by Motor drive moving belt, movable case movement are driven, so as to logical Cross guide post and drive deicing operation;Or, framework outside is provided with guide post, the electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes that movement is little Car, guide post is connected with moving cart.Where road surface is relatively put down or be open, can be substituted using moving cart and build moving belt.
It is further preferred that guide post includes two connected loop bars.The scalable setting of loop bar, makes height adjustable.
It is further preferred that electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes control device, control device by wire with Cylinders.Cylinder can afterwards be controlled in place in electric wire by operating personnel promotes arc hoop to be stuck on electric wire.
According to currently preferred, each roller both sides is respectively provided with an arc hoop.Arc hoop is flexible by cylinder control, and two Individual arc hoop can cover most of area of electric wire, add the contact surface of roller, and the electric wire for making has deicing action, Quan Fang in one week Position deicing operation.
It is further preferred that arc hoop is located at framework inner side.The center of gravity for making whole device maintains framework inboard, beneficial to guarantor Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus.
According to currently preferred, the electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal is also included except ice hammer, except ice hammer by cylinder with Framework is connected.Increase except the ice on electric wire can be abolished a part by ice hammer in advance before the deicing of sword side, aid in deicing, make deicing Effect is more preferable.
It is further preferred that except ice hammer is located at framework outside, cylinder is connected with control device.Make except ice hammer first acts on knot Ice, acts on icing behind sword side, coordinate deicing.
According to currently preferred, framework is aluminum frame.The weight for alloing this device lighter completes deicing operation, together When can ensure that certain intensity adapts to different environment.
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow the application process of ice removal, including step is as follows:
(1) electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal includes framework, and framework is provided with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire enter by opening In framework;
(2) place the wires under roller, control cylinder promotes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire;
(3) drive electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal to move along electric wire, carry out deicing operation.
According to currently preferred, in step (2), also include, by cylinder control except ice hammer is moved back and forth, act on knot On ice.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
Technical scheme simple structure, it is easy to operate, make full use of the different structure of space utilization to freeze into Row layering subjob, deicing effect is good, and installation weight is light, can reduce the secondary injury to electric wire.Strong adaptability, is suitable for difference High-tension bus-bar environment, be specially adapted to two-wire, the attachment between two-wire does not interfere with the deicing operation of this device, is easy to carry And in-site installation, install convenient, use manpower and material resources sparingly cost, reduces the unexpected injury probability of operating personnel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is deicer schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that deicer of the present invention is right regards schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is deicer of the present invention and gauze line bar coordinating operation schematic diagram;
Wherein:1st, framework, 2, roller, 3, arc hoop, 3-1, sword side, 4, cylinder, 5, guide post, 6, moving belt, 7, mobile Case, 8, right angle frame, 9, electric wire, 10, line bar.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention will be further described, but not limited to this.
As Figure 1-3.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal, including framework, framework is while be provided with opening, opening is electric wire to be placed into In framework, two rollers are provided with framework, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller two ends so that roller can be positioned on electric wire and roll Dynamic, driving device is walked and keeps certain and stablize, and the framework of roller both sides is provided with arc hoop, and arc hoop is by cylinder and frame Frame is connected, and arc hoop side is sword side.At the roller that electric wire is placed in framework from opening, control cylinder makes arc hoop clip On electric wire, mobile this device carries out anti-ice operation using the sword side of arc hoop.
Framework is triangle-frame, and the cross section of framework is triangle.
Triangle-frame does not set and be arranged with one side of opening two rollers.The present invention is set to may act on removing for two electric wires Ice, and the structure of the present invention is utilized, the wire or support between usual two electric wires can't affect the deicing operation of this device.
Framework is aluminum frame.The weight for alloing this device lighter completes deicing operation, while can ensure that certain Intensity adapts to different environment.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, triangle is equilateral three It is angular.Maintain balance, operation stable with more preferable.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, electric heating is provided with roller Silk.Heating wire can tentatively melt the ice and snow on the electric wire with roller-contact, aid in deicing.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, framework outside is provided with leads To bar, the electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes moving belt and movable case, and guide post is connected with movable case, and movable case is located at On moving belt, moving belt is connected with motor, and moving belt is rugged in Uneven road or massif between two neighboring electric power supporting tower Where rugged, needing to arrange moving belt and movable case between the electric wire tower of deicing, by electric wire tower or other objects of reference, by motor Drive moving belt to rotate, drive movable case movement, so as to drive deicing operation by guide post.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, framework outside is provided with leads To bar, the electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes moving cart, and guide post is connected with moving cart.Relatively put down or open on road surface Where wealthy, can be substituted using moving cart and build moving belt.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 4, except that, guide post includes two Connected loop bar.The scalable setting of loop bar, makes height adjustable.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, the electrical network multidimensional is removed Snow and ice device also includes control device, and control device is by wire and cylinders.Can afterwards be controlled in place in electric wire by operating personnel Cylinder processed promotes arc hoop to be stuck on electric wire.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, each roller both sides is each It is provided with an arc hoop.Arc hoop is flexible by cylinder control, and two arc hoops can cover most of area of electric wire, add roller Contact surface, the electric wire for making has deicing action, comprehensive deicing operation for one week.
Located at framework inner side, the center of gravity for making whole device maintains framework inboard to arc hoop, beneficial to holding balance.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 1, except that, the electrical network multidimensional is removed Snow and ice device is also included except ice hammer, except ice hammer is connected by cylinder with framework, increases except ice hammer can in advance will before the deicing of sword side Ice on electric wire abolishes a part, aids in deicing, makes deicing effect more preferable.
Embodiment 10:
A kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, its structure with described in embodiment 9, except that, except ice hammer is located at framework Outside, cylinder is connected with control device, as shown in Fig. 2 framework outside is provided with right angle frame, right angle frame one end is connected with framework, directly The corner bracket other end passes through cylinder and is connected except ice hammer, freezes on the vertical plane below electric wire, and removes ice hammer positioned at horizontal plane On so that except ice hammer can act perpendicularly to freeze, and except ice hammer first acts on icing, icing is acted on behind sword side, cooperation is removed Ice, increases effect injury of the reduction to electric wire simultaneously.
Embodiment 11:
Electrical network multidimensional described in a kind of utilization embodiment 10 removes the snow the application process of ice removal, including step is as follows:
(1) electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal includes framework, and framework is provided with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire enter by opening In framework;
(2) place the wires under roller, control cylinder promotes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire;Step (2) In, also include, by cylinder control except ice hammer is moved back and forth, act in icing;
(3) drive electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal to move along electric wire, carry out deicing operation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that including framework, and framework is provided with while be provided with opening in framework Two rollers, roller middle part surface is recessed in roller two ends, and the framework of roller both sides is provided with arc hoop, arc hoop by cylinder with Framework is connected, and arc hoop side is sword side.
2. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that framework is triangle-frame, framework Cross section is triangle;Preferably, triangle is equilateral triangle.
3. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that triangle-frame does not set one side of opening On be arranged with two rollers;Preferably, it is provided with heating wire in roller.
4. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that framework outside is provided with guide post, institute Stating electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes moving belt and movable case, and guide post is connected with movable case, and movable case is located at moving belt On, moving belt is connected with motor, and moving belt is between two neighboring electric power supporting tower;Or, framework outside is provided with guide post, institute Stating electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal also includes moving cart, and guide post is connected with moving cart.
5. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 4 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that guide post includes two connected sets Bar.
6. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that the electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal Also include control device, control device is by wire and cylinders.
7. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that each roller both sides is respectively provided with one Arc hoop;Preferably, arc hoop is located at framework inner side.
8. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that the electrical network multidimensional removes the snow ice removal Also include except ice hammer, except ice hammer is connected by cylinder with framework;Preferably, except ice hammer is located at framework outside, cylinder and control dress Put connected.
9. electrical network multidimensional according to claim 1 removes the snow ice removal, it is characterised in that framework is aluminum frame.
10. a kind of application process of electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal, including step is as follows:
(1) electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal includes framework, and framework is provided with opening, and mobility framework makes electric wire enter framework by opening It is interior;
(2) place the wires under roller, control cylinder promotes arc hoop, makes arc hoop clip on electric wire;Preferably, step (2) in, also include, by cylinder control except ice hammer is moved back and forth, act in icing;
(3) drive electrical network multidimensional snow removing ice removal to move along electric wire, carry out deicing operation.
CN201611147959.3A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Power grid multidimensional snow removing ice removal and its application process Expired - Fee Related CN106655058B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114614430A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-10 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 Electric wire snow removing equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6373810A (en) * 1986-09-17 1988-04-04 株式会社 木曽製作所 Automatic applicator of snow-proof ring
CN204886092U (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 湖南大学 High -voltage line removes ice structure
CN105406398A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-16 国家电网公司 Special frost remover for overhead line
CN105811298A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 三峡大学 High voltage transmission line press-bending deicing method and device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6373810A (en) * 1986-09-17 1988-04-04 株式会社 木曽製作所 Automatic applicator of snow-proof ring
CN204886092U (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 湖南大学 High -voltage line removes ice structure
CN105406398A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-16 国家电网公司 Special frost remover for overhead line
CN105811298A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 三峡大学 High voltage transmission line press-bending deicing method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114614430A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-10 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 Electric wire snow removing equipment
CN114614430B (en) * 2022-03-29 2024-03-26 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 Wire snow removing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20181102

Termination date: 20191213